Answer:
El átomo podes 1 protón, 1 electrón y 2 neutrones.
Explanation:
Cada elemento químico se caracteriza por el número de protones de su núcleo, que se denomina número atómico Z. Es decir, el número atómico de un elemento químico es el número total de protones que tiene cada átomo de ese elemento.
Los protones poseen carga positiva y se encuentran en el núcleo, en torno al cual se mueven otras partículas con carga eléctrica negativa que son los electrones. Así, el átomo es eléctricamente neutro, ya que la carga positiva de los protones está compensada por la carga negativa de los electrones. Entonces, en todo átomo neutro el número de protones del núcleo es igual al de electrones de sus orbitales.
En este caso, un átomo neutro tiene número atómico 1. Entonces la cantidad de protones y electrones presentes en el átomo es 1.
En el núcleo de cada elemento, además de protones, también es posible encontrar neutrones, cuyo número puede variar. La masa atómica (A) se obtiene sumando el número de protones y de neutrones de un núcleo determinado:
Número másico (A) = número de protones + número de neutrones
En este caso, el átomo neutro posee 1 protón y su número másico es 3. Entonces:
3= 1 + número de neutrones
Resolviendo:
3 - 1= número de neutrones
2= número de neutrones
Entonces, el átomo podes 1 protón, 1 electrón y 2 neutrones.
Select the correct structure that
corresponds to the name.
4-bromo-5-chlorocyclohexene
Answer: a
Explanation:
A leaking underground storage tank or wastewater pouring into a river from a pipe would be examples of
Answer:
Water pollution.
Explanation:
This is because water pollution refers to the release or disposal of harmful substances called contaminants which contaminate water bodies which include rivers, oceans, lakes e.t.c.. These harmful substances affect aquatic organisms and make water unfit for good use. This can lead to the death if aquatic lives in the water bodies, release of bad smells and make the water bad . A leaking underground storage tank or wastewater pouring into a river from a pipe can be a source of water pollution.
A substance has a boiling point of 78 °C. Which of the following is true about the substance? (5 points) a It will also change from a gas to a solid at 78 °C while the gas loses energy. b It will also change from a gas to a solid at 78 °C while the gas gains energy. c It will also change from a gas to a liquid at 78 °C while the gas loses energy. d It will also change from a gas to a liquid at 78 °C while the gas gains energy.
Answer: If a substance has a boiling point of [tex]78^{o}C[/tex] then it is true that it will also change from a gas to a liquid at 78 °C while the gas loses energy.
Explanation:
The temperature at which vapor pressure of a liquid substance becomes equal to the atmospheric pressure is called boiling point of substance.
At the boiling point, liquid phase and vapor phase remains in equilibrium.
This means that as liquid phase changes into vapor phase and also vapor phase changes into liquid phase at the boiling point.
Thus, we can conclude that if a substance has a boiling point of [tex]78^{o}C[/tex] then it is true that it will also change from a gas to a liquid at 78 °C while the gas loses energy.
What are some of the issues facing the ocean ( give at least 3 )
Answer:
Pollution
Overpopulation
Destruction of habitats
Explanation:
7. When a log is thrown on a fire it seems to lose weight; what happens to its physical mass?
a. It disappears
b. It is released into the air
C.
It becomes energy
d. The log does not change weight or size
Answer:I think it would be D.
Explanation:The law of conservation of mass states that matter cannot be created or destroyed in a chemical reaction. For example, when wood burns, the mass of the soot, ashes, and gases equals the original mass of the charcoal and the oxygen when it first reacted. So the mass of the product equals the mass of the reactant.
In an alternation of generations life
cycle, the gametophyte is part of which
generation?
Answer:
The sexual phase, called the gametophyte generation, produces gametes, or sex cells, and the asexual phase, or sporophyte generation, produces spores asexually. In terms of chromosomes, the gametophyte is haploid (has a single set of chromosomes), and the sporophyte is diploid (has a double set
Answer:
Gametophyte generation
which organism ( grass, prairie, dog, ferret, or fox) do you think is a producer (does not depend on another organism for its food)?
Answer:
grass
Explanation:
Grass is at the very bottom of the food chain and relies solely on sunlight and water, which aren't organisms. I'm going to assume you meant prairie dog because a prairie isn't an organism, but prairie dogs rely on grass for food. Ferrets rely on meat for food (which they get from other animals) and foxes rely on other animals for food as well. Therefore, grass is the only organism that is a producer (gives other organisms food) and doesn't rely on other organisms for food.
Answer:
Grass
Explanation:
A producer or autotroph is an organism that produces its own food. These include plants, algae, and some bacteria. They convert carbon dioxide, water, and light energy from the sun into glucose, a type of sugar that provides energy, in the process of photosynthesis.
The organisms we are given are grass, prairie dog, ferret, and fox. The only plant is grass. Prairie dogs, ferrets, and foxes are all consumers, and depend on other organisms (plants, grass, leaves, or other animals for meat) for food.
Therefore, the producer in this list is grass.Which of the following is an example of a molecular element?
a.NaCl b. CO2 c. Na d. O2
Answer:
oxygen (O2) is a molecular element
Explanation:
Molecular compound are chemical compounds that take the form of discrete molecules.
atomic element is an element which occurs independently as atoms and can react with other elements to form a compound
Ionic compounds are the compound which on dissolution form ions in solution
Mixture is the composition of different compounds
what is zinc chemical formula?
Answer:
Zn+2
Explanation:
I'm sorry if its wrong but have a good one!
A sample of chlorine gas occupies a volume of 0.025L at 300 K. At 600K, what will the volume be?
A)808 L
B)50 L
C)0.050 L
D)0.088 L
Answer: The volume at 600 K will be 0.050 L.
Explanation:
Given: [tex]V_{1}[/tex] = 0.025 L, [tex]T_{1}[/tex] = 300 K
[tex]V_{2}[/tex] = ?, [tex]T_{2}[/tex] = 600 K
Formula used is as follows.
[tex]\frac{V_{1}}{T_{1}} = \frac{V_{2}}{T_{2}}[/tex]
Substitute the values into above formula as follows.
[tex]\frac{V_{1}}{T_{1}} = \frac{V_{2}}{T_{2}}\\\frac{0.025 L}{300 K} = \frac{V_{2}}{600 K}\\V_{2} = 0.050 L[/tex]
Thus, we can conclude that the volume at 600 K will be 0.050 L.
What is the molarity of 20.0 grams of NaOH dissolved in 1.50 L of solution?
(NaOH Molar Mass! 39.997 g/mol)
If 36g of Al react with 34L of Oz, how many moles of Al2O3 are produced?
4Al +302 --> 2Al2O3
145 moles
0.667 moles
0.165 moles
101 moles
Answer:
.........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
Explanation:
If 36g of Al react with 34L of Oz, 0.667 moles of Al2O3 are produced. The correct option is b, 0.667 moles
What are moles?The mole is a SI unit of measurement that is used to calculate the quantity of any substance.
[tex]\rm 4Al +3O_2 -- > 2Al_2O_3[/tex]
Step1- calculate the moles of aluminum
The mass of Al is 36 g
The molar mass of Al is 27
[tex]\rm Number\;of \;moles= \dfrac{mass}{molar\;mass}\\\rm Number\;of \;moles\;of\;Al = \dfrac{36}{27} = 1.33\;mol[/tex]
Step2- calculate the moles of oxygen
The mass of O₂ is 34 L
[tex]\rm 1 L = \dfrac{1}{22.4 }[/tex]
[tex]\rm Number\;of \;moles\;O_2= \dfrac{34}{22.4} = 1.51[/tex]
The limiting reagent is 1.33 MOL. By the rule of stoichiometry, four moles of Al produced 2 moles of Al.
[tex]\rm \dfrac{1.33}{2} = 0.665 \;moles[/tex]
Thus, the correct option is b. 0.667 moles.
Learn more about moles
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6. What is the atomic number of the element?
7. How many neutrons does this element have?
8. What is the atomic mass of this element?
9. How many electrons does this element have?
Answer:
For O: atomic number = 8 # neutrons = 8
For Al: atomic mass = 27, # electrons = 13
In a sample of oxygen gas at room temperature, the
average kinetic energy
of all the balls stays constant. Which postulate of kinetic molecular theory
best explains how this is possible?
Answer: The Kinetic Molecular Theory of Matter
Explanation: The answer is: B. Collisions between gas particles are elastic; there is no net gain or loss of kinetic energy.
The Kinetic Molecular Theory of Matter
Under Adolf Hitler, Germany violated the Treaty of Versailles by expanding its
military and occupying the Rhineland. How did the League of Nations respond to
these violations?
The League of Nations issued a declaration of war on Germany.
O The League of Nations condemned the violations but took no other action.
O The League of Nations imposed harsh sanctions on Germany.
The League of Nations sent a multinational peacekeeping force to the region.
Answer:
B. The League of Nations condemned the violations but took no other action.
Explanation:
Nazi leader, Adolf Hitler violated the Treaty of Versailles by sending German military forces in Rhineland. He not only violated the Treaty of Versailles but the Locarno Pact also.
The treaty was signed in 1919 to end the war between Germany and the Allied Powers.
Even after Adolf Hitler violated the treaty, the League Nations did not take any actions.
Therefore, option B is correct.
Help please At which boundary type would mountains, such as the Himalayans, most likely form?
Question 6 options:
Divergent
Convergent
Transform
Slip Fault
Answer:
convergent is the answer
Why are shadows shorter around noon?
Make sure you give a full, detailed answer, not just one sentence.
Answer: Answer is in the Explanation.
Explanation: At noon the sun is directly above in the sky, the sun's rays are falling on the body making the shadow smaller. While in the evenings and mornings the sun is at a inclined position, so the sun's rays are falling at a inclined position making the body's shadow larger.
I looked it up on the internet and reworded it as good as I could.
Describe and show an example of valence electrons. What is a common trend you can remember to help you understand valence electrons?
Explanation:
valency from right to left in a Periodic Table in same period first increases then decreases and from top to bottom it is same for a same group
What is a jet stream. in your own words but be more detailed about what you say.
(don't send a link)
Help i’m taking a test!!
What new element is formed from the equation below? (Answer form is
MN:, AN: , S)
Answer:
Element Z
Explanation:
I hope this is correct and helps you!
What percent of the water reactant is oxygen?
Answer:
Both hydrogen and oxygen gases exist as diatomic (“two-atom”) molecules. These molecules are the reactants in the reaction
Explanation:
:)
Write the formulas for the following compounds :
Sodium phosphate
Phosphorus triiodide
Explanation:
1.Na3PO4
2.PI3
therefore this is the formula for sodium phosphate and phosphrous triiodide
which substance has a mass is 13.5 grams, and its volume is 5 cm 3.
Answer:
Substance is Aluminium
Explanation:
We are given;
Mass; m = 13.5 grams
Volume; V = 5 cm³
Formula for density is;
density = m/V
Density = 13.5/5
Density = 2.7 g/cm³
From the table attached, we can see that the element with a corresponding density of 2.7 is Aluminium
how do some plants grow and survive in the harshest environments like the dessert or under water
Answer:
Adaptation
Explanation:
Some plants grow and survive in the harshest environments like the desert or underwater by adapting to the environment. For example, some plants in the desert have thick, waxy skin to reduce loss of water and to reflect heat. They also have large, fleshy stems to store water. Also, specific plants like cacti in the desert have spikes to protect them from animals wishing to use stored water. These adaptations help them to grow and survive in the desert.
In the ocean, plants have adapted to absorb all the water and carbon dioxide they need from the water they live in. Just as cacti have adapted to live in brutally hot deserts, ocean plants have adapted to deal with things like ocean tides and the salinity (or salt levels) of the water around them. Many ocean plants cling tightly to rocks in order to avoid being swept away by ocean tides.
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What volume is occupied by 3.12 moles of a gas when the pressure is 88.4 kPa at a temperature of 19℃?
Answer:
The Combined Gas Law shows that the pressure of a gas is inversely proportional to volume and directly proportional to temperature. Avogadro's Law shows that volume or pressure is directly proportional to the number of moles of gas. Putting these together leaves us with the following equation:
P1×V1T1×n1=P2×V2T2×n2(11.9.1)
As with the other gas laws, we can also say that (P×V)(T×n) is equal to a constant. The constant can be evaluated provided that the gas being described is considered to be ideal.
The Ideal Gas Law is a single equation which relates the pressure, volume, temperature, and number of moles of an ideal gas. If we substitute in the variable R for the constant, the equation becomes:
P×VT×n=R(11.9.2)
The Ideal Gas Law is conveniently rearranged to look this way, with the multiplication signs omitted:
PV=nRT(11.9.3)
The variable R in the equation is called the ideal gas constant.
Explanation:
describe how to calculate the relative atomic mass
Which is a physical change? A) Rusting iron B) Burning paper C) Reacting baking soda and vinegar D) Separating a mixture of salt and wat
Answer:
D
Explanation:
Which characteristics do stable ecosystems tend to have
Answer:
Ecosystems contain biotic or living, parts, as well as abiotic factors, or nonliving parts. Biotic factors include plants, animals, and other organisms. Abiotic factors include rocks, temperature, and humidity. Every factor in an ecosystem depends on every other factor, either directly or indirectly.
Which important historical figure did Berthollet teach and travel with?
Answer:
Napoleon Bonaparte
Explanation:
Napoleon Bonaparte was pleased by Berthollet's accomplishments and hired Berthollet in 1798 for his expedition in Egypt, wherein he founded the Institut d'Egypte. He has become the chief scientist at the Institut de France following his homecoming to Paris, and he set up a private laboratories at his country residence in Arcueil on the outskirts of The capital.
Balancee las ecuaciones químicas por el método de tanteo e identifique que tipo de reacción es: 1.1.- Cloruro férrico acuoso reacciona con carbonato de sodio sólido para formar carbonato férrico sólido y cloruro de sodio acuoso.
Respuesta:
2 FeCl₃(aq) + 3 Na₂CO₃(s) ⇒ Fe₂(CO₃)₃(s) + 6 NaCl(aq)
Explicación:
Consideremos la ecuación no balanceada que ocurre cuando cloruro férrico acuoso reacciona con carbonato de sodio sólido para formar carbonato férrico sólido y cloruro de sodio acuoso. Esta es una reacción de doble desplazamiento.
FeCl₃(aq) + Na₂CO₃(s) ⇒ Fe₂(CO₃)₃(s) + NaCl(aq)
Vamos a usar el método de tanteo. Empezaremos balanceando los átomos de C, multiplicando Na₂CO₃ por 3.
FeCl₃(aq) + 3 Na₂CO₃(s) ⇒ Fe₂(CO₃)₃(s) + NaCl(aq)
Luego, balancearemos los átomos de Fe, multiplicando FeCl₃ por 2.
2 FeCl₃(aq) + 3 Na₂CO₃(s) ⇒ Fe₂(CO₃)₃(s) + NaCl(aq)
Finalmente, obtendremos la ecuación balanceada, multiplicando NaCl por 6.
2 FeCl₃(aq) + 3 Na₂CO₃(s) ⇒ Fe₂(CO₃)₃(s) + 6 NaCl(aq)