This download is my science worksheet. It's about different types of energy in a situation, like examples. btw this is 7th grade science

Answer:

on the surface of the cathode

The gas molecules move between the system and the surroundings follow PV=nRT.

The smallest particle of a substance has all of the physical and chemical properties of that substance.

An increase in pressure pushes the molecules closer together, reducing the volume. If the pressure is decreased, the gases are free to move about in a larger volume.

In the kinetic theory of gasses, increasing the temperature of a gas increases in average kinetic energy of the molecules, causing increased motion.

The reduction in the volume of the gas means that the molecules are striking the walls more often increasing the pressure, and conversely if the volume increases the distance the molecules must travel to strike the walls increases and they hit the walls less often thus decreasing the pressure.

At constant temperature and pressure the volume of a gas is directly proportional to the number of moles of gas. At constant temperature and volume the pressure of a gas is directly proportional to the number of moles of gas.

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5mol produces -10.941KJ

4 mol let produces x KJ

Solve through proportion

5moles of octane produces -10941KJ

1mol of octane produces 2188KJ

4mol of octane produces

The maximum volume of hydrogen evolved at room temperature and prressure after taking excess zinc with 0.01 mol HCl is 2.4 [tex]dm^{3}[/tex]

hence correct option is (C)

According to this law, the product of the pressure and the volume of one gram molecule of an ideal gas is equal to the product of the absolute temperature of the gas and the universal gas constant.

Given Equation ;

Zn + 2HCl --> [tex]ZNCl_2[/tex] + [tex]H_2[/tex]

Given Quantities ;

Amount of Zinc = Excess

Amount of 1.0 mol/ltr HCl = 100 ml

It means, Number of moles of H = 0.1 mole

Temperature = 298 K

Pressure = 1 Atm

This is a “single state” problem, so we can solve it using the ideal gas law, PV = nRT.

therefore, using Ideal gas equation ;

PV=nRT

1 x V = 0.1 x 0.0821 x 298

volume of hydrogen gas = 2.4 litre ie, 2.4 [tex]dm^{3}[/tex]

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An element in group 6A, period 3 with an atomic number of 16 would be brittle in nature.

Brittleness is the characteristic of a substance to break easily when hit with an object or against an object.

The element with the atomic number 16 is sulfur. Sulfur does not conduct heat nor electricity and neither can it be turned into wire.

Sulfur exists naturally as a brittle solid that is yellow in appearance.

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Answer:

Energy can neither be created nor destroyed, but it does change its form. And not all forms of energy are usable and it gets dissipated as heat energy and sound energy. The energy that is wasted cannot be recovered.

Answer:

Refrigerator

Explanation:

Think about it. Equilibrium is between 2 "places", and if you didn't open the fridge, there would be a buildup of cold air.

Because of that buildup, it would keep getting colder until it isn't possible to get cold anymore. That is equilibrium.

However, if you were to open the door for a very, very long time, you would lower the temp. inside the fridge, therefore causing for the room you are in to be slightly colder, and the fridge to decrease in cold. The fridge will still be slightly cold, but it won't be lukewarm if you leave it for 2 hours. (Unless it's broken)

That is equilibrium :)

Answer:

what is super hard?

Explanation:

what?

Answer:

Coating a material with metal

(SInce the glasses will be coated with gold.)

Answer:

An Arrhenius base is a substance that dissociates in water to form hydroxide (OH–) ions. In other words, a base increases the concentration of OH– ions in an aqueous solution.

The equation for this reaction is

[tex]\text{Mg}+\text{O} \longrightarrow \text{MgO}[/tex]

This means that for every mole of magnesium consumed, 1 mole of magnesium oxide is produced.

So, the answer is 0.094 moles.

Electrical engineers are the scientists that study the production of electricity more efficient.

Electrical engineers are the type of scientist that would most likely study how electricity could be produced more efficiently because they produced new technologies which are cost efficient as well as produce high amount of electricity.

So we can conclude that electrical engineers are the scientists that study the production of electricity more efficient.

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The energy carried by the waves depends on the amplitude of the wave. If the amplitude is doubled then the energy gets increased by four times.

The amplitude of a wave is the distance from the center line to the trough or the crest of the wave. The energy of the wave is directly proportional to the square of the amplitude.

E  ∝ A²

So if the amplitude is doubled then E = 4. Hence, the energy gets increased quadruples times. The energy is related to the frequency and the wavelength of the wave that travels.

Therefore, the energy gets increased by four times if the amplitude is doubled.

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Answer:

1.034 L

Explanation:

P1 V1 = P2 V2

P1 V1 / P2 = V2

2.4 (2.5) / 5.8 = V2 = 1.034 L

1.905 moles of Helium gas are in the tube. Hence, option A is correct.

The ideal gas law (PV = nRT) relates the macroscopic properties of ideal gases. An ideal gas is a gas in which the particles (a) do not attract or repel one another and (b) take up no space (have no volume).

Calculate the moles of the gas using the gas law,

PV=nRT, where n is the moles and R is the gas constant. Then divide the given mass by the number of moles to get molar mass.

Given data:

P= 4.972 atm

V= 9.583 L

n=?

R= [tex]0.082057338 \;L \;atm \;K^{-1}mol^{-1}[/tex]

T=31.8 +273= 304.8 K

Putting value in the given equation:

[tex]\frac{PV}{RT}[/tex]=n

n= [tex]\frac{4.972 \;atm\; X \;9.583 \;L}{0.082057338 \;L \;atm \;K^{-1}mol^{-1} X 304.8}[/tex]

Moles = 1.905 moles

1.905 moles of Helium gas are in the tube. Hence, option A is correct.

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the answer is Ethane

hope it helps...!!!

the answer is Ethane

hope it helps...!!!

The chemical element that is formed when I-131 undergoes beta-minus decay is Xe.

A beta minus decay is one in which an electron is changed into a proton. The atomic number of the daughter nucleus will increase by one unit and is one place after the parent in the periodic table.

The chemical element that is formed when I-131 undergoes beta-minus decay is Xe.

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An aqueous solution of an arrhenius acid reacts with an aqueous solution of an arrhenius base to produce water and salt.

This is a compound which is formed as a result of a neutralization reaction between acid and base.

Arrhenius acid reacts with an aqueous solution of an arrhenius base to produce water and salt due to increased concentration of H+ and OH- respectively.

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Answer:

In water, bases dissolve and provide hydroxide (OH-) to the surrounding solution. This lowers the acidity of the solution.

Answer:

1) Use a stronger battery

Explanation:

I'm going to quote Northeastern University (I could try to type out an explanation but this will probably be more concise)

"Electromagnets are made of coils of wire with electricity passing through them. Moving charges create magnetic fields, so when the coils of wire in an electromagnet have an electric current passing through them, the coils behave like a magnet."

4) So, if the coils are creating a moving charge, and there are more coils, each coil will be "setting up" its own magnetic field.  This means that less coils will make the electromagnet weaker

2) Because it is an electromagnet, a plastic nail is not going to produce the same effect. An electromagnet is picking up metal, and it is not picking up plastic. This is because plastic (a material with low permeability) does not have a magnetic field that is able to interact with a magnet.

[Permeability is a measure of how easily magnetic lines of force can pass through a material.]

3) There's not really a point that I can imagine of gluing the wire to the nail. Glue would put more distance between the nail and the magnet than nothing being there at all.

1) More voltage in a battery produces a larger current in the wire. This means that the strength of an electromagnet is affected by the voltage/strength of the battery. So, a stronger battery would make the electromagnet stronger, and a weaker battery would make the electromagnet weaker.

The electromagnet works, and he's able to pick up metal objects with it, he does to make it stronger  to use a stronger battery. Therefore, option 1 is correct.

An electromagnet is a type of magnet where an electric current creates the magnetic field. The wire that makes up an electromagnet is typically twisted into a coil. A magnetic field is produced by a current flowing through the wire and is concentrated in the hole in the center of the coil.

Electrical devices including motors, generators, speakers, computers, and MRI machines cannot be built without electromagnets. They are well known for their ability to lift and move heavy magnetic objects, such as scrap iron.

Many electromagnets have an advantage over permanent magnets because they can be easily turned on and off, and increasing or decreasing the amount of electricity flowing around the core can control their strength.

Thus, option 1 is correct.

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Answer:

8 valence electrons

Explanation:

Answer:

Chemical bonds

Explanation:

Because it has an image of atoms being held together by chemical bonds.

Answer:

1.3 M

Explanation:

The formula mass of lithium fluoride is 7+19=26 g/mol. This means that in 52 grams of LiF, there is 2 moles.

Molarity = (moles of solute)/(liters of solution), so the answer is 2/1.5 = 1.3 M

Answer:

The correct answer is A, or "so they can effectively communicate their findings.

Explanation:

The metric system is the international system of weights and measures, which is used universally in the scientific community. Scientists benefit from the metric system so that they can communicate theories, ideas and most importantly data in a way everyone understands. It is virtually impossible to comprehend any modern, data-rich research in the natural or physical sciences without referring to the metric system and being able to contextualize the numbers and units it includes.

Please brainliest answer

I appreciate it :)

The equilibrium constant of the reaction is represented by the symbol K. Thus, option C is the correct and accurate statement about the equilibrium constant.

The equilibrium constant is a representation of the concentration of the products and the reactants of the reaction that is raised to the powers through their stoichiometry coefficient.

Its value varies and changes at different temperatures and is not always less than 1. The equilibrium constant is the ratio of the coefficient of the products to reactants.

Therefore, option C. equilibrium constant is represented by K is true.

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The relation between the volume of the gas and the temperature is established by Charles's law. With a decrease in the temperature, the volume decreases by 45.7 mL. Thus, option c is correct.

Charle's law states the direct relation present between the temperature and the volume of the gas. The law is given as:

V₁ ÷ T₁ = V₂ ÷ T₂

Given,

V₁ = 50 mL

T₁ = 303.15 K

T₂ = 277.15 K

Substituting the value the final volume is calculated as:

50 ÷ 303.15 = V₂ ÷ 277.15

V₂ = (50 × 277.15) ÷ 303.15

= 45.71 mL

Therefore, option c. 45.7 mL is the final volume.

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In this case, among the list of components given, the abiotic factors are water, rock, soil, and sun.

An abiotic factor is a non-living part of an ecosystem that shapes its environment.

Biotic and abiotic factors make up a community via interaction.

Biotic factors are considered living things (having "life") while abiotic factors are simply non-living things.

Hence, in this case, among the list of components given, the abiotic factors are water, rock, soil, sun

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What is an abiotic factor?

♠ Among the list of components given, the abiotic factors are water, rock, soil, sun

▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬

An atom has eight protons and nine neutrons. The atomic structure of the atom is attached below in image.

The term "atomic structure" describes the structure of an atom, which has a nucleus that contains both protons and neutrons . The centre of the nucleus is circled by the negatively charged electrons.

The smallest piece of ordinary matter within an element is called an atom. Protons, neutrons, and electrons are the three subatomic particle types that make up an atom.

An isotope's number is equal to the sum of its protons plus neutrons since their masses are almost identical. Oxygen 16 therefore has 8 protons and 8 neutrons, followed by oxygen 17 with 8 protons and 9 neutrons, and oxygen 18 with 8 protons and 10 neutrons.

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The statement 'photosynthesis and cellular respiration are opposite reactions' best describes the relationship between photosynthesis and cellular respiration.

Cellular respiration is a  chemical process where foods and oxygen are used to generate ATP in aerobic conditions.

Conversely, photosynthesis is a chemical process where light and carbon dioxide are used to generate chemical energy.

In conclusion, the statement 'photosynthesis and cellular respiration are opposite reactions' best describes the relationship between photosynthesis and cellular respiration.

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