The empirical formula of a chemical substance is CH₂. The
molar mass of a molecule of the substance is 56.108 g/mol.
What is the molecular formula of the chemical substance?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Explanation:

Remark

CH2 provides the basic structure of the hydrocarbon. It will be multiplied by some factor determined by the number of grams / mol. I will use rounded numbers because all periodic tables are slightly different.

Theoretical mass of CH2

1 C = 1 * 12 = 12

2 H= 2 * 1 =  2

Mass CH2 = 14

The multiplier for CH2

56.108 rounded = 56

Multiplier = molar mass (rounded)/Mass CH2

Multiplier = 56/14 = 4

Chemical

(CH2)_4 = C4H8

Answer: C4H8


Related Questions


Which is a characteristic of nuclear fission?

Answers

A nucleus spontaneously splits and absorbs energy.

A wave is created by causing vibrations in particles of matter. Which
statement about the wave is true?

Answers

The wave which is created by causing vibrations in particles of matter is a mechanical wave.

What is a wave?

A wave is a disturbance in a medium which transmits transmits energy from one point to another without a permanent displacement of the particles of the medium.

Types of waves include:

electromagnetic wavesmechanical waves

Mechanical waves are waves which are produced as a result of the vibrations of the particles of the medium.

Therefore, the wave which is created by causing vibrations in particles of matter is a mechanical wave.

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The volume of a gas is 6.10 l, measured at 1.50 atm. what is the pressure of the gas in
mmhg if the volume is changed to 9.74 l?

Answers

Answer:

713.96mmhg

Explanation:

p1v1=p2v2

6.10×1.50/9.74

=0.939atm

=0.939*760

=713.96mmhg

Find an example of an ester used as a fragrance or flavoring and give the name, condensed structural formula, and flavor of your chosen ester.

Answers

The example of an ester used as a fragrance is isopentyl acetate and it is present in banana. Details about esters can be found below.

What are esters?

Esters are compounds most often formed by the condensation of an alcohol and an acid and has the functional group carbon-oxygen double bond joined via carbon to another oxygen atom.

Esters are naturally found in certain fruits and can be used as major constituent of perfumes. An example of ester used as fragrance is isopentyl acetate.

Isopentyl acetate has the molecular formula of C7H14O2 and has a banana flavor.

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A 80.0 mL sample of nitrous acid of unknown concentration is titrated with 36.2 mL of 1.45 M barium hydroxide. Determine the concentration of the acid solution.

Answers

Answer: 0.66 M

Explanation:

[tex]M_{A}V_{A}=M_{B}V_{B}\\(80.0)M_{A}=(36.2)(1.45)\\M_{A}=\frac{(36.2)(1.45)}{80.0} \approx \boxed{0.66 \text{ M}}[/tex]

A gas at STP is heated to 35 degrees
C. What is the new pressure of the gas?

Answers

A gas at STP is heated to 35 degree C. The new pressure will be 2.41 atm.

What is Gay-Lussac law?

The pressure of the mass of the gas is directly proportional; to the temperature of the gas.

[tex]\dfrac{P_1 }{T_1} =\dfrac{P_2}{T_2}[/tex]

Converting the temperature into kelvin

The initial temperature = 35 °C = 35 + 273 K= 308 K

The final temperature = 50 °C =50 + 273 K = 323 K

Initial pressure = 2.3 atm

Final pressure ?

Putting the values in the equation

[tex]\dfrac{P_1 }{T_1} =\dfrac{P_2}{T_2}\\\\\\{P_2 = \dfrac{P_1 \times T_2}{T_1} \\\\\\\\\\{P_2 = \dfrac{2.3 \times 323 }{308} = 2.41 atm.[/tex]

Thus, the new pressure will be 2.41 atm.

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What happens when an electron absorbs photons? OA. It changes into a neutron and falls into the nucleus. B. It moves to a higher energy level. OC. It changes into an alpha particle and is ejected from the atom. OD. It falls to a lower energy level.​

Answers

When an electron absorbs photons it moves to a higher energy level.

What happens when an electron absorbs photons?

Absorption of photons occurs when electrons in a given state absorb photons which causes them to gain energy and jump to higher energy levels.

The electrons will move to higher energy level because they have acquired more energy.

Thus, when an electron absorbs photons it moves to a higher energy level.

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Emmett is lifting a box vertically. Which forces are necessary for calculating the total force?

Fp, Ff, and Fg
Fp and FN
Fp, FN, and Ff
Fp and Fg

Answers

Emmett is lifting a box vertically. The forces that are necessary for calculating the total force is Fp and Fg. The correct option is D.

What is force?

Force is an influence or strength that is used to initiate an action or movement. There are total eight types of forces are present.

Fp is the applied force and Fg is the force of gravitation, if Emmett is lifting a box vertically, these force will be applied

Thus, the correct option is D, Fp and Fg.

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Answer:

D

Explanation:

Edge 2022

Which describe beta decay? check all that apply. in beta decay, a proton becomes a neutron and a positron. in beta decay, a neutron becomes a proton and an electron. in beta decay, a neutron becomes a proton and a gamma ray. beta decay releases energy. beta decay releases a helium-4 nucleus.

Answers

The statements which best describe beta decay are: option 1, 2 and 4.

What is a beta particle?

A beta particle can be defined as an isotope which typically undergoes radioactive decay through the emission of a radiation with a -1 charge.

Based on scientific information and records from radioactivity, we can infer that the statements which best describe beta decay are:

During beta decay, an atom of proton becomes a neutron and a positron. During beta decay, an atom of neutron becomes a proton and an electron.Beta decay releases energy.

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Answer:

1,2,4

Explanation:

A sample of radioactive waste has a half-live of 40 years and an activity level of 4 curies. After how many years will the activity level of this sample be 0. 5 curies?

Answers

After 160 years, the activity level of the sample will be 0.5 curies.

What is half-life?

Half life of any radioactive waste is the half decay of that product.

The formula is [tex]\dfrac{\lambda }{\lambda_1} = 2^\dfrac{a}{b}[/tex]

Where, λ is 4 cruies

λ1 is 0.5 cruies

b = 40 years

Putting the values in the equation

[tex]\dfrac{4}{0.5} = 2^\dfrac{a}{40}\\\\\\\dfrac{a}{40} = 4\\ = 160 years[/tex]

Thus, the correct option is 160 years.

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right 9 in a equation

Answers

Answer:

x+y = 12

Explanation:

shfb gfgjj ghjj dvgg ggggg ghggs ufac t g dgyyh

What causes lines in a line spectrum?

A. Transitions that don't happen to an electron

B. Wavelengths of absorbed or emitted photons

C. Quantum numbers associated with an electron

D. Edges on the prism used to separate wavelengths

Answers

Wavelengths of absorbed or emitted photons causes lines in a line spectrum.

What causes lines in a line spectrum?

Spectral lines are produced by transitions of electrons within atoms. As the electrons move closer or farther from the nucleus of an atom, energy is released in the form of light is emitted.

So we can conclude that Wavelengths of absorbed or emitted photons causes lines in a line spectrum.

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How many moles of carbon dioxide are there in 52.06 g of carbon dixoide

Answers

Answer:

Moles of substance are defined ratio of the given mass of the substance to the molar mass of the substance.

Given :

The 52.06 grams of carbon dioxide.

To find :

The moles of carbon dioxide.

Solution:

The mass of carbon dioxide = 52.06 g

The molar mass of carbon dioxide = 44.01 g/mol

The moles of carbon dioxide:

1.183 moles of carbon dioxide are there in 52.06 g of carbon dioxide.

Explanation:

Including soluble fiber into your diet can __________.
A. digest amino acids
B. digest cellulose
C. raise cholesterol levels
D. lower cholesterol levels

Answers

Answer:

The answer is D.

Explanation:

Including soluble fiber into your diet can lower cholesterol levels.

using are organic compounds made by living things

Answers

Answer:

The chemical compounds of living things are known as organic compound because of their association with organisms and because they are carbon-containing compounds, which are the compounds associated with life processes, are the subject matter of organic chemistry

According to the postulates of kinetic molecular theory, which statement describes the movement of the particles of a liquid?

Answers

According to the postulates of kinetic molecular theory, the particles of a liquid are close together and are in constant random motion.

What is the Kinetic theory of matter?

The Kinetic theory of matter states that all forms of matter are made up of tiny particles which possess kinetic energy and are in constant state of motion.

The strength of the forces keeping the particles together determines the state in which that substance exists in.

For liquids, the intermolecular forces of attraction between between the molecules are not very strong, and as such, the particles of a liquid are in constant state of random motion.

Therefore, according to the postulates of kinetic molecular theory, the particles of a liquid are close together and are in constant random motion.

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what are the advantages of wind energy/fuel?

have complete details and also add the disadvantages

Answers

Answer:

Advantages of Wind Energy -

Free , clean , unlimited fuel . One of the Cleanest Forms of Energy · Advances in Technology · Doesn't Disrupt Farmland Operations ·5) Reduces Our Dependence of Fossil Fuels

Disadvantages of Wind Energy-

Dangerous to Some Wildlife NoisyExpensive Upfront CostUnreliable/Unpredictable

https://justenergy.com/blog/wind-energy-pros-and-cons/

hope this site might help you with the details

What is the mass number of an isotope with an atomic number of 57 and that has 69 neutrons?

Answers

Answer:

mass number=126

Explanation:

57+69=126

The pressure of x ml of a gas was increased from 2 atm to 4 atm at constant temperture. what will be the new volume?

Answers

The new volume of the gas given the data from the question is  1/2X mL

Data obtained from the question

Initial volume (V₁) = X mL

Initial pressure (P₁) = 2 atm

New pressure (P₂) = 4 atm

New Volume (V₂) = ?

How to determine the new volume

The new volume of the gas can be obtained by using the Boyles’ law equation as illustrated below:

P₁V₁ = P₂V₂

2 × X = 4 × V₂

2X = 4V₂

Divide both side by 4

V₂= 2X / 4

V₂ = 1/2X mL

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Would the following be an example of a physical or a chemical change?
- Methane (natural gas) is combined with oxygen to produce heat.
Select one:
a. chemical
b. physical
c. neither

Answers

it is chemical change because chemical change occur when bonds are broken or formed between molecules or atoms.

How many moles of Unknown weak acid (HA) in a 100L solution are required to produce a solution with PH =2 ? Ka of the Unknown weak acid (HA)=5x10⁻³
a. 3x10⁻³
b. 0.3x10⁻³
c. 3
d. 0.3

Answers

The moles of unknown weak acid (HA) in a 100L solution are required to produce a solution with pH 2 is 0.002 moles.

What is the equation of the acid dissociation constant, Ka?

The acid dissociation constant of an acid is given by the formula below:

[tex]K_a= \frac{[A^{-}][H_3O^{-}]}{[HA]}[/tex]

Where

Ka = 5x10⁻³ pH = 2[H3O+] = 10^-2Volume of solution = 100 mL or 0.1 L

Since, the Ka is given at equilibrium concentrations, [H3O+] = [A-]

[A-] = 10^-2

Making [HA] subject of the formula:

[tex][HA]= \frac{[10^{-2}][10^{-2}]}{5 \times 10^{ - 3} } = 0.02[/tex]

Moles of acid = 0.1 × 0.02 = 0.002 moles

Therefore, the moles of unknown weak acid (HA) in a 100L solution are required to produce a solution with pH 2 is 0.002 moles.

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Match the following terms:

Answers

Answer:

See below ~

Explanation:

A to B

Solid Phase

==========================================================

B to C

Melting

==========================================================

C to D

Liquid Phase

==========================================================

D to E

Vaporizing

============================================================

E to F and beyond

Gas Phase

Caco3(s) ----> cao(s) + co2 (g)
this reaction is not spontaneous at room temperature. what is the sign of ah for this reaction? explain how you arrived at your answer

Answers

Since the reaction is not spontaneous at room temperature, the ΔH will be positive.

What are spontaneous reactions?

They are reactions that require no additional effort in order for them to take place under certain conditions.

For spontaneous reactions, the change in the energy of the system, otherwise known as ΔH, is always negative. On the other hand, reactions with positive ΔH are non-spontaneous.

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Generally, what is the effect of increased temperature on the rate of dissolution of a solid solute?

Answers

Answer:

Increases

Explanation:

The general effect we see as temperature increases is that rate of dissolution of a solid solute increases,

Therefore, we can say that :

Temperature ∝ Rate of dissolution

what controls the volumes of water in each cylinder once equilibrium is established?

Answers

The increase in volume shift the equilibrium towards making more moles of gas, decrease in volume shift the equilibrium towards producing fewer moles of gas.

What is equilibrium?

The equilibrium of the gas is based on the pressure of the gas. With the increase in pressure, the equilibrium moves towards making fewer molecules of gas.

The gas equilibrium is proportional to the equilibrium K.

Increase in volume shift the equilibrium towards making more moles of gas, decrease in volume shift the equilibrium towards producing fewer moles of gas.

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What is the percentage by volume of 30.0 mL ethanol (C2H6O) dissolved in 150.0 mL water (H2O)?
16.7 %
20 %
83.3 %
15 %

Answers

Answer: 16.7 %

Explanation:

[tex]\frac{30.0}{150.0+30.0}=\boxed{16.7\%}[/tex]

Suppose that 5-ml containers of helium (He), neon (Ne), and argon (Ar) are at pressures of 1 atm,
2 atm, and 3 atm, respectively. The He and Ne are then added to the container of Ar.
a. What is the partial pressure of He in the container after the three gases are mixed?
b. What is the total pressure in the container after the three gases are mixed?

Answers

The total pressure in the container after the three gases are mixed is 6 atm and the partial pressure of He is 1 atm.

What is Dalton's Law of Partial Pressure ?

According to Dalton's Law of Partial Pressure , the pressure exerted by a mixture of gas is equal to the sum of the partial pressure of the gases in the mixture.

P(total) = p₁ +p₂+p₃+.....

As the volume of the containers are same and the

n = 1*5/RT for Helium

n = 2*5 /RT for Neon

n= 3*5/RT for Argon

Mole fraction = moles of the element/Total moles

Moles fraction of Helium is

[tex]\rm \dfrac{1*5}{1*5+2*5+3*5}[/tex]

= 1/6

Total Pressure in the container = 1 + 2 +3 = 6 atm

The partial pressure of Helium will be

=Mole fraction * Total pressure

=(1/6)*6 atm

= 1 atm , as the volume is same the temperature is same , the pressure will also be same.

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31. calculate the amount of energy released as heat by the freezing of 13.3 g of a liquid substance, given that the substance has a molar mass of 82.9 g/mol and a molar enthalpy of fusion of 4.60 kj/mol.

Answers

From the calculations, the heat of fusion of the substance is 0.73 kJ

What is is the heat of freezing?

The heat of freezing is the energy released when the substance is converted from liquid to solid.

Now we know that the molar mass of the substance is 82.9 g/mol  hence the number of moles of the substance is;  13.3 g /82.9 g/mol  = 0.16 moles

Now the heat of fusion shall be;

H = 4.60 kj/mol * 0.16 moles

H = 0.73 kJ

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Is industry pool or flux

Answers

Answer:

What is the difference between pools and fluxes?

Image result for Is industry pool or flux

Fluxes describe the movement of energy and matter between different pools. When you pour a glass of juice for yourself, the juice bottle and the glass are both “pools” for the apple juice. The act of pouring it from the bottle to the glass is the flux

Explanation:

A sample of helium gas has a volume of 6.50l at a pressure of 845 mmhg and a temperature of 25oc. what is the pressure of the gas in atm when the volume and temperature of the gas sample are changed to 1850 ml and 325 k

Answers

Answer:

4.25atm

Explanation:

[tex]\frac{P1V1}{T1}\\[/tex]=[tex]\frac{P2V2}{T2}[/tex]

where ,

p1 =845/760=1.11atm

v1=6.50l

t1=25c +273k=298k

p2=?

v2=1850/1000=1.85l

t2=325k

so answer is 4.25 atm

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