Answer:
The answer is D.
Explanation:
Including soluble fiber into your diet can lower cholesterol levels.
Select the correct answer from each drop-down menu. a 126.1-gram block of granite at 92.6°c is dropped into a tub of water at 24.7°c in an isolated system. the final temperature of both the granite and the water is 51.9°c. the specific heat capacity of granite is 0.795 joules/gram degree celsius, and the specific heat capacity of water is 4.186 joules/gram degree celsius. the granite block transferred of energy, and the mass of the water is .
Taking into account the definition of calorimetry, the mass of water is 35.70 grams.
What is calorimetryCalorimetry is the measurement and calculation of the amounts of heat exchanged by a body or a system.
Sensible heat is defined as the amount of heat that a body absorbs or releases without any changes in its physical state (phase change).
So, the equation that allows to calculate heat exchanges is:
Q = c× m× ΔT
where:
Q is the heat exchanged by a body of mass m.c is the specific heat substance c. ΔT is the temperature variation.Mass of water in this caseIn this case, you know:
For granite:
Mass of granite= 126.1 gInitial temperature of granite= 92.6 °CFinal temperature of granite= 51.9 ºCSpecific heat of granite = 0.795 [tex]\frac{J}{gC}[/tex]For water:
Mass of water = ?Initial temperature of water= 24.7 ºCFinal temperature of water= 51.9 ºCSpecific heat of water = 4.186 [tex]\frac{J}{gC}[/tex]Replacing in the expression to calculate heat exchanges:
For gold: Qgranite= 0.795 [tex]\frac{J}{gC}[/tex] × 126.1 g× (51.9 °C - 92.6 °C)
For water: Qwater= 4.186 [tex]\frac{J}{gC}[/tex]× mass of water× (51.9 °C - 24.7 °C)
If two isolated bodies or systems exchange energy in the form of heat, the quantity received by one of them is equal to the quantity transferred by the other body. That is, the total energy exchanged remains constant, it is conserved.
Then, the heat that the gold gives up will be equal to the heat that the water receives. Therefore:
- Qgranite = + Qwater
- 0.795 [tex]\frac{J}{gC}[/tex] × 126.1 g× (51.9 °C - 92.6 °C)= 4.186 [tex]\frac{J}{gC}[/tex]× mass of water× (51.9 °C - 24.7 °C)
Solving:
4,080.15465 J= 4.186 [tex]\frac{J}{gC}[/tex]× mass of water× 27.3 °C
4,080.15465 J= 114.2778 [tex]\frac{J}{g}[/tex]× mass of water
mass of water= (4,080.15465 J)÷ 114.2778 [tex]\frac{J}{g}[/tex]
mass of water= 35.70 grams
Finally, the mass of water is 35.70 grams.
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Below is the thermochemical equation for the combustion of octane.
SC8H18(l) + 25O2(g) ⇒ 16CO2 (g) + 18H2O(l), ΔH= -10,941kj
How much heat is released during the combustion of 4 moles of octane (C8H18)
Question 5 options:
-21,882 kJ
-175,056 kJ
-2,735 kJ
-10,941 kJ
Impossible to answer this question with the information provided
-5,470.5 kJ
5mol produces -10.941KJ
4 mol let produces x KJ
Solve through proportion
5/-10.941=4/x5x=-43.764x=-43.764/5x=8.756 KJ5moles of octane produces -10941KJ
1mol of octane produces 2188KJ
4mol of octane produces
2188(4)8756KJWhich lists only abiotic factors in this environment?
grass, tree, rock, soil
bird, turtle, grass, tree
sun, water, grass, soil
water, rock, soil, sun
In this case, among the list of components given, the abiotic factors are water, rock, soil, and sun.
What is an abiotic factor?An abiotic factor is a non-living part of an ecosystem that shapes its environment.
Biotic and abiotic factors make up a community via interaction.
Biotic factors are considered living things (having "life") while abiotic factors are simply non-living things.
Hence, in this case, among the list of components given, the abiotic factors are water, rock, soil, sun
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[tex] \begin{gathered}\\ \underline{\boxed{\large\leadsto\frak\red{ Answer :- }}} \\ \end{gathered}[/tex]
In this case, among the list of components given, the abiotic factors are water, rock, soil, and sun.What is an abiotic factor?
An abiotic factor is a non-living part of an ecosystem that shapes its environment.Biotic and abiotic factors make up a community via interaction. Biotic factors are considered living things (having "life") while abiotic factors are simply non-living things. Hence, in this case,♠ Among the list of components given, the abiotic factors are water, rock, soil, sun
▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬
Which description is true of 0.02 m ca(oh)2 if ca(oh)2 completely dissociates in water?
If [tex]Ca(OH)_2[/tex] completely dissociates in water, it means it is a dilute strong base.
What is a base?A base is a substance that can neutralize the acid by reacting with hydrogen ions.
An acid is a substance that donates hydrogen ions and a base is a substance that accepts hydrogen ions.
Ca(OH)₂ does not have hydrogen ions to donate, but it can accept hydrogen ions to form H₂O according to this equation:
H⁺ + OH⁻ → H₂O.
Hence, Ca(OH)₂ is a base.
A strong base is a base that dissociates completely into metallic and hydroxide ions in aqueous solutions, while a weak base dissociates partially.
Hence, Ca(OH)₂ is a strong base.
Dilute refers to a solution meaning that the substance is not pure and the concentration is low. Since the solution the Ca(OH)₂ is 0.02 M means that it is diluted.
Therefore, we have found that the description of 0.02 M Ca(OH)₂ is a dilute strong base.
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How many particles would be found in a 12.7g sample of ammonium carbonate?
answer choices are:
2.9 x 10^22 particles
7.96 x 10^22 particles
i cannot get it, please help
multiplying terrorist to power 23, divided by 96. Multiplied by 12.7. so this is 76.48
7.96 x 10²² particles would be found in a 12.7g sample of ammonium carbonate. A particle is a tiny, localized item.
What is particles in chemistry?A particle is a tiny, localized item that may be defined by a number of physical or chemical characteristics, including volume, density, and mass. They range significantly in size or number from tiny particles like atoms to subatomic particles such as the electron.
Depending upon their density, particles can potentially be utilized to mimic even bigger things, such as moving celestial bodies or a throng of people. Although the meaning of the word particle is quite broad, different scientific disciplines might refine it as necessary. Any substance made up of particles is referred to as a particulate.
number of moles = given mass/ molar mass
= 12.7/ 96.08
= 0.13moles
number of particle= 0.13 × 6.022×10²³
= 7.96 x 10²²
Therefore, 7.96 x 10²² particles would be found in a 12.7g sample of ammonium carbonate.
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How do hollow bones improve the survival of birds? (1 point )
Answer:
Hollow bones allow the birds to fly. They're quite dense, and that density allows for flight! Because we humans do not have hollow bones, our bodies are much too heavy to fly on our own. If we did, we'd probably be able to fly.
Explanation:
What happens when a solid is dissolved into a liquid?
O Solid particles float toward the surface layer of liquid particles.
O Solid particles sink down toward the bottom layer of liquid particles.
O Solid particles become evenly dispersed among liquid particles.
O Solid particles become suspended in the middle of liquid particles.
When a solid dissolves in a liquid to form a solution, solid particles become evenly dispersed among liquid particles.
What are solutions?Solutions are formed when a solute particle dissolves in another substance known as a solvent.
Usually, solutions are formed when solids dissolve in liquids.
The solid is the solute while the liquid is the solvent.
When a solid dissolves in a liquid, solid particles become evenly dispersed among liquid particles.
Therefore, solutions are formed when solute particles dissolve in solvents.
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Answer:
c
Explanation:
chem ed 2022
Identify the examples of experiences. Select three options.
Connie has good hearing ability.
Daryl has visited many other countries.
Alfonso has developed many strong friendships
Thelma has decided to audition for a role in a television show.
Sherry has set a goal of reading fifty books in a year.
Marion has worked at jobs that improved his time-management skills.
i need help!!!
Experience refers to something that happens in a person's life that leaves an indelible mark on the person.
What is an experience?The term experience refers to something that happens in a person's life that leaves an indelible mark on the person.
The following are experiences;
Daryl has visited many other countries.Alfonso has developed many strong friendshipsMarion has worked at jobs that improved his time-management skills.Learn more about experiences:https://brainly.com/question/11256472
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Answer:
Experience refers to something that happens in a person's life that leaves an indelible mark on the person.
What is an experience?
The term experience refers to something that happens in a person's life that leaves an indelible mark on the person.
The following are experiences;
Daryl has visited many other countries.
Alfonso has developed many strong friendships
Marion has worked at jobs that improved his time-management skills.
Explanation:
Problems that I am stuck on! Need the answers asap
Answer:
1.b
2.b
3.a
4.a
Explanation:
use the rate laws when answering this.
Avogadro’s number is the number of particles in one mole of a pure substance, true or false?
Answer: The answer is true.
Explanation: Avogadro's number is a mole, which concludes that this statement is true.
For which process would the pictured cell be used?
Producing electricity
Splitting a compound into its elements
Purifying a metal
Coating a material with metal
Answer:
Coating a material with metal
(SInce the glasses will be coated with gold.)
solve for x
[tex] \bold{x^{2} + 6x + 5 = 0}[/tex]
ty! ~
Answer:
x²+6x+5=0
On comparing with the equation
ax² + bx + c = 0
a=1, b = 6 and c = 5
Now
b²– 4ac = 6² – 4 x 1 x 5 = 36 - 20 = 16
[tex]x = \frac{ - b \:± \: \sqrt{b {}^{2} - 4ac } }{2a} \\ \\ x = \frac{ - 6\:± \: \sqrt{16 } }{2 \times 1} \\ \\ x = \frac{ - 6± {4} }{2} \\ \\ x = \frac{ - 6 + {4} }{2} \: \: or \: \: x = \frac{ - 6 - {4} }{2} \\ \\ \implies \: x = \frac{ \cancel-2 }{ \cancel2}^{-1 }\: \: or \: \: x = \frac{ \cancel-10 }{ \cancel2}^{-5}\\ \\ \implies \: { \blue{\fbox{ \: x = - 1 \: \: \: or \: \: \:x = - 5}}}[/tex]
[tex] {x}^{2} + 6x + 5 = 0 \\ \\ {x}^{2} + 5x + x + 5 = 0 \\ \\ x(x + 5) + 1(x + 5) = 0 \\ \\ (x + 1)(x + 5) = 0.[/tex]
[tex]x = - 1 \\ x = - 5.[/tex]
Which of the following numbers is equal to the value shown in scientific
notation below?
1.9 x 10-2
A.0.0019
B.0.019
C.0.19
D. 0.00019
Explanation:
the answer for the above
is b)0.019
What is the molarity of 1. 5 liters of an aqueous solution that contains 52 grams of lithium fluoride.
Answer:
1.3 M
Explanation:
The formula mass of lithium fluoride is 7+19=26 g/mol. This means that in 52 grams of LiF, there is 2 moles.
Molarity = (moles of solute)/(liters of solution), so the answer is 2/1.5 = 1.3 M
Why is there an energy crisis if energy is supposedly conserved? Explain your answer and cite one example
Answer:
Energy can neither be created nor destroyed, but it does change its form. And not all forms of energy are usable and it gets dissipated as heat energy and sound energy. The energy that is wasted cannot be recovered.
Describe the method you could use to investigate the volume of hydrogen produced during the electrolysis of sodium chloride.
Answer:
Gas tests include:
hydrogen - lighted splint goes out with a squeaky pop.
Explanation:
V2 = (P1 × V1 × T2) (P2 × T1) A gas with a beginning pressure of 2 atm at a temperature of 300 K has a volume of 20 ml. What will be the new volume if the pressure increases to 4 atm and the temperature is lowered to 200 K?
6.6ml will be the new volume if the pressure increases to 4 atm and the temperature are lowered to 200 K.
What is an ideal gas equation?The ideal gas law (PV = nRT) relates the macroscopic properties of ideal gases. An ideal gas is a gas in which the particles (a) do not attract or repel one another and (b) take up no space (have no volume).
Given data:
[tex]V_1=20 ml[/tex]
[tex]T_1=3[/tex]
[tex]P_1=2 atm[/tex]
[tex]T_2=200 K[/tex]
[tex]P_2=4 atm[/tex]
[tex]V_2=?[/tex]
Using equation:
[tex]V_2 =[/tex] [tex]\frac{P_1 X V_1 XT_2}{P_2 X T_1}[/tex]
[tex]V_2 =[/tex][tex]\frac{2 atm X 20 ml X200 K}{4 atm X 300 K}[/tex]
[tex]V_2 = 6.6 ml[/tex]
Hence, 6.6ml will be the new volume if the pressure increases to 4 atm and the temperature are lowered to 200 K.
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Indicate how the gas molecules move between the system and the surroundings based on changes in pressure, temperature, and volume and the number of moles.
The gas molecules move between the system and the surroundings follow PV=nRT.
What are molecules?The smallest particle of a substance has all of the physical and chemical properties of that substance.
An increase in pressure pushes the molecules closer together, reducing the volume. If the pressure is decreased, the gases are free to move about in a larger volume.
In the kinetic theory of gasses, increasing the temperature of a gas increases in average kinetic energy of the molecules, causing increased motion.
The reduction in the volume of the gas means that the molecules are striking the walls more often increasing the pressure, and conversely if the volume increases the distance the molecules must travel to strike the walls increases and they hit the walls less often thus decreasing the pressure.
At constant temperature and pressure the volume of a gas is directly proportional to the number of moles of gas. At constant temperature and volume the pressure of a gas is directly proportional to the number of moles of gas.
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Part g
consider the melting points of sugar and salt, as well as the states of sugar, salt, and oil
at room temperature. what can you conclude about the attractive forces between
particles in the three substances?
Salt and sugar have strong attractive forces whereas oil has weak attractive forces between particles.
What type of attractive forces present in salt, sugar and oil?The attractive forces between particles in the salt and sugar substances have strong because of its solid state while on the other hand, the attractive force between particles of oil is weak because of its liquid state.
So we can conclude that salt and sugar have strong attractive forces whereas oil has weak attractive forces between particles.
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The strength of the attractive forces between the molecule of oil, sugar and salt increases from oil to sugar to salt.
What is melting point of a substance?The melting point of a substance is the temperature at which the solid substance melts.
The melting point of a substance is a constant for a pure substance.
The higher the attractive forces between the molecules of a substance, the higher the melting point will be.
Between the three substances, oil has the lowest melting point while salt has the highest melting point.
Therefore, the strength of the attractive forces between the molecule of oil, sugar and salt increases from oil to sugar to salt.
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Pls show working too... thanks!!
The maximum volume of hydrogen evolved at room temperature and prressure after taking excess zinc with 0.01 mol HCl is 2.4 [tex]dm^{3}[/tex]
hence correct option is (C)
What is Ideal gas law ?According to this law, the product of the pressure and the volume of one gram molecule of an ideal gas is equal to the product of the absolute temperature of the gas and the universal gas constant.
Given Equation ;
Zn + 2HCl --> [tex]ZNCl_2[/tex] + [tex]H_2[/tex]
Given Quantities ;
Amount of Zinc = Excess
Amount of 1.0 mol/ltr HCl = 100 ml
It means, Number of moles of H = 0.1 mole
Temperature = 298 K
Pressure = 1 Atm
This is a “single state” problem, so we can solve it using the ideal gas law, PV = nRT.
therefore, using Ideal gas equation ;
PV=nRT
1 x V = 0.1 x 0.0821 x 298
volume of hydrogen gas = 2.4 litre ie, 2.4 [tex]dm^{3}[/tex]
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An atom has eight protons and nine neutrons. draw the atomic structure of the atom
An atom has eight protons and nine neutrons. The atomic structure of the atom is attached below in image.
What is an atomic structure ?The term "atomic structure" describes the structure of an atom, which has a nucleus that contains both protons and neutrons . The centre of the nucleus is circled by the negatively charged electrons.
The smallest piece of ordinary matter within an element is called an atom. Protons, neutrons, and electrons are the three subatomic particle types that make up an atom.
An isotope's number is equal to the sum of its protons plus neutrons since their masses are almost identical. Oxygen 16 therefore has 8 protons and 8 neutrons, followed by oxygen 17 with 8 protons and 9 neutrons, and oxygen 18 with 8 protons and 10 neutrons.
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Which type of scientist would most likely study how electricity could be
produced more efficiently?
Electrical engineers are the scientists that study the production of electricity more efficient.
Which type of scientist would study how electricity could be produced more efficiently?
Electrical engineers are the type of scientist that would most likely study how electricity could be produced more efficiently because they produced new technologies which are cost efficient as well as produce high amount of electricity.
So we can conclude that electrical engineers are the scientists that study the production of electricity more efficient.
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The diagram below shows three kettles with their powers and the time they take to boil 500cm3 of water. How much energy is transferred (in kilojoules, kJ) by the 1.4kW kettle while it boils the water?
The energy transferred is given as the product of power and time. The 1.4 kW kettle with boiled water produces 378 kJ of energy.
What is energy?Energy is the quantitative property that determines the work done by the body in the form of heat and light.
The image showing the kettles with time and power is attached below.
Given,
Power of the kettle = 1.4 kW
Time taken = 4.5 minutes
If power = energy ÷ time
Then, energy = power × time
= 1.4 × 0.075
= 0.105 KWh
Therefore, 0.105 kWh or 378KJ is the energy transferred.
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I-131 undergoes beta-minus decay. The chemical symbol for the new element is.
The chemical element that is formed when I-131 undergoes beta-minus decay is Xe.
What is a beta minus decay?A beta minus decay is one in which an electron is changed into a proton. The atomic number of the daughter nucleus will increase by one unit and is one place after the parent in the periodic table.
The chemical element that is formed when I-131 undergoes beta-minus decay is Xe.
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In a neutralization reaction, an aqueous solution of an arrhenius acid reacts with an aqueous solution of an arrhenius base to produce:.
An aqueous solution of an arrhenius acid reacts with an aqueous solution of an arrhenius base to produce water and salt.
What is a Salt?This is a compound which is formed as a result of a neutralization reaction between acid and base.
Arrhenius acid reacts with an aqueous solution of an arrhenius base to produce water and salt due to increased concentration of H+ and OH- respectively.
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If 0.094 moles of magnesium react with excess oxygen, how many moles of magnesium oxide would be formed?
The equation for this reaction is
[tex]\text{Mg}+\text{O} \longrightarrow \text{MgO}[/tex]
This means that for every mole of magnesium consumed, 1 mole of magnesium oxide is produced.
So, the answer is 0.094 moles.
TRUE OR FALSE
Q1.) Is the distances of the gas molecules are far greater than it's molecule dimensions.?
Q2.) The movement of any gas particle/molecules is directly affected by temperature.?
｡ﾟ(TヮT)ﾟ｡ H-Help me with this pls...,,
Answer:
Q1. False
Q2. True
Explanation:
gas molecules are not that at far than dimensions molecules
question -What happens to the energy of a wave if the amplitude of the wave is doubled?
The energy carried by the waves depends on the amplitude of the wave. If the amplitude is doubled then the energy gets increased by four times.
What is amplitude?The amplitude of a wave is the distance from the center line to the trough or the crest of the wave. The energy of the wave is directly proportional to the square of the amplitude.
E ∝ A²
So if the amplitude is doubled then E = 4. Hence, the energy gets increased quadruples times. The energy is related to the frequency and the wavelength of the wave that travels.
Therefore, the energy gets increased by four times if the amplitude is doubled.
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Why is it important for scientists to use common units such as the metric system?
A. so they can effectively communicate their findings
B. so they can double check their data
C. so they can form similar hypotheses
D. so they can conduct controlled experiments
Answer:
The correct answer is A, or "so they can effectively communicate their findings.
Explanation:
The metric system is the international system of weights and measures, which is used universally in the scientific community. Scientists benefit from the metric system so that they can communicate theories, ideas and most importantly data in a way everyone understands. It is virtually impossible to comprehend any modern, data-rich research in the natural or physical sciences without referring to the metric system and being able to contextualize the numbers and units it includes.
Please brainliest answer
I appreciate it :)
Identify a cation. An atom that has gained a proton. An atom that has lost an electron. An atom that has gained an electron. An atom that has lost a proton.
the answer would be B an atom that has lost an electron