Allen Company used $71,000 of direct materials and incurred $37,000 of direct labor costs during the current year. Indirect labor amounted to $2,700, while indirect materials used totaled $1,600. Other operating costs pertaining to the factory included utilities of $3,100, maintenance of $4,500, supplies of $1,800, depreciation of $7,900, and property taxes of $2,600. There was no beginning or ending finished goods inventory, but work in process inventory began the year with a $5,500 balance and ended the year with a $7,500 balance. Prepare a statement of cost of goods manufactured. Allen Company Statement of Cost of Goods Manufactured For the Year Ended December 31
Allen Company Statement of Cost of Goods ManufacturedFor the Year Ended December 31
Prepare a statement of cost of goods manufactured.
Allen Company
Statement of Cost of Goods Manufactured
For the Year Ended December 31
Beginning work in process inventory
Direct materials
Direct labor
Factory overhead
Indirect labor
Indirect materials
Total manufacturing costs incurred
Total manufacturing costs
Cost of goods manufactured

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

$130,200

Explanation:

                                  Allen Company

                Statement of cost of goods manufactured

                          For year ended December 31

Opening work in progress inventory                       5,500

Direct Materials                                         71,000

Direct Labour                                             37,000

Factory Overhead

Indirect Labour                     2,700

Indirect Materials                 1,600

Utilities                                  3,100

Maintenance                         4,500

Supplies                                1,800

Depreciation                         7,900  

Property Tax                         2,600             24,200

Total manufacturing cost incurred                            132,200

Total manufacturing cost                                            137,700

Less: Closing work in progress inventory                    7,500

Cost of goods manufactured                                    $130,200


Related Questions

Lewis spends a lot of time socializing while at work. In his interactions with Walid, he constantly asks personal questions and shares information about his family and hobbies. This frustrates Walid who just wants to get his work done. This illustrates ____, one of the intercultural communication challenges in business contexts.

Answers

Answer:

task versus relationship priority.

Explanation:

A team can be defined as a group of people or set of individuals with various skill set, knowledge and experience coming together to work on a project or task in order to successfully achieve a set goal and objective.

This ultimately implies that, a team comprises of individuals, workers or employees having complementary skills, knowledge and experience needed to execute a project or task successfully. Therefore, workers working as a team usually interact with the other team members and as a result, this enhances performance and strengthen the level of relationship they share.

In this scenario, Lewis spends a lot of time socializing while at work and he constantly asks Walid personal questions and shares information about his family and hobbies. This actions frustrates Walid who is only interested in getting his work done. This illustrates task versus relationship priority, one of the intercultural communication challenges in business contexts.

Assume that a profit-maximizing firm which competes in a purely competitive product industry has only two factor inputs, labor and capital, and that resource prices remain constant. This firm finds that the marginal revenue product of labor (MRP) when divided by the price for labor (MRC) is less than one. The firm also finds that the marginal revenue product for capital (MRP) when divided by the price (MRC) is greater than one. If this firm wishes to produce the same amount of output with these two resources, but minimize the cost of output, this firm must employ:________

a. less labor and more capital
b. more capital
c. more labor and capital
d. less labor
e. more labor and less capital

Answers

Answer: a. less labor and more capital

Explanation:

When the Marginal Revenue Product of Labor (MRP) is divided by the price for labor (MRC), the result is less than 1. This means that for every dollar spent on labor, labor produces less than a dollar. The labor is therefore not efficient.

This is the reverse for capital where the marginal revenue product for capital (MRP) when divided by the price (MRC) is greater than one which means that for every dollar investment in capital, more than a dollar is made.

As capital is more efficient, it would make sense to invest more in capital whilst reducing the investment in labor as this would lead to more gain for the company.

The Dorilane Company specializes in producing a set of wood patio furniture consisting of a table and four chairs. The set enjoys great popularity, and the company has ample orders to keep production going at its full capacity of 2,000 sets per year. Annual cost data at full capacity follow:
Direct labor $ 118,000
Advertising $ 50,000
Factory supervision $ 40,000
Property taxes, factory building $ 3,500
Sales commissions $ 80,000
Insurance, factory $ 2,500
Depreciation, administrative office equipment$4,000
Lease cost, factory equipment $ 12,000
Indirect materials, factory $ 6,000
Depreciation, factory building $ 10,000
Administrative office supplies (billing) $ 3,000
Administrative office salaries $ 60,000
Direct materials used (wood, bolts, etc.) $ 94,000
Utilities, factory $ 20,000
Required:
1. Enter the dollar amount of each cost item under the appropriate headings. Note that each cost item is classified in two ways: first, as variable or fixed with respect to the number of units produced and sold; and second, as a selling and administrative cost or a product cost. (If the item is a product cost, it should also be classified as either direct or indirect.)
Cost Behavior
Selling or Administrative
Product Cost
Cost Item
Variable Fixed Cost Direct Indirect Direct labor$118,000$118,000Advertising50,00050,000Factory supervisionProperty taxes, factory buildingSales commissionsInsurance, factoryDepreciation, administrative office equipmentLease cost, factory equipmentIndirect materials, factoryDepreciation, factory buildingAdministrative office supplies (billing)Administrative office salariesDirect materials used (wood, bolts, etc.)Utilities, factoryTotal costs$118,000
2. Compute the average product cost of one patio set.
Average product cost per set = ????
3. Assume that production drops to only 1,000 sets annually. Would you expect the average product cost per set to increase, decrease, or remain unchanged?
Increase
Decrease
Remain unchanged

Answers

Answer:

1.COST BEHAVIOUR

Variable Fixed

$321,000 $182,000

SELLING OR ADMINISTRATIVE

Cost $197,000

PRODUCT COST

Direct Indirect

$212,000 $94,000

2. $153 per set

3. I would expect the average product cost per set to increase.

Explanation:

1. Calculation to Enter the dollar amount of each cost item under the appropriate headings

COST BEHAVIOUR

VARIABLE FIXED

Direct labor $118,000 $0

Advertising $0 $50,000

Factory supervision $0 $40,000

Property taxes, factory building$0 $3,500

Sales commissions$80,000 $0

Insurance, factory $0 $2,500

Depreciation, administrative office equipment$0 $4,000

Lease cost, factory equipment$0 $12,000

Indirect materials, factory $6,000 $0

Depreciation, factory building $0 $10,000

Administrative office supplies (billing) $3,000 $0

Administrative office salaries $0 $60,000

Direct materials used (wood, bolts, etc.)$94,000 $0

Utilities, factory $20,000 $0

TOTAL COSTS $321,000 $182,000

SELLING OR ADMINISTRATIVE

COST

Direct labor $0

Advertising $50,000

Factory supervision $0

Property taxes, factory building $0

Sales commissions $80,000

Insurance, factory $0

Depreciation, administrative office equipment $4,000

Lease cost, factory equipment $0

Indirect materials, factory $0

Depreciation, factory building $0

Administrative office supplies (billing) $3,000

Administrative office salaries$60,000

Direct materials used (wood, bolts, etc.) $0

Utilities, factory $0

TOTAL COSTS $197,000

PRODUCT COST

DIRECT INDIRECT

Direct labor $118,000 $0

Advertising $0 $0

Factory supervision $0 $40,000

Property taxes, factory building$0 $3,500

Sales commissions $0 $0

Insurance, factory $0 $2,500

Depreciation, administrative office equipment $0 $0

Lease cost, factory equipment$0 $12,000

Indirect materials, factory$0 $6,000

Depreciation, factory building $0 $10,000

Administrative office supplies (billing) $0 $0

Administrative office salaries $0 $0

Direct materials used (wood, bolts, etc.)$94,000 $0

Utilities, factory$0 $20,000

TOTAL COSTS $212,000 $94,000

Therefore the dollar amount of each cost item under the appropriate headings will be :

COST BEHAVIOUR

Variable Fixed

$321,000 $182,000

SELLING OR ADMINISTRATIVE

Cost $197,000

PRODUCT COST

Direct Indirect

$212,000 $94,000

2. Computation to determine the average product cost of one patio set.

Using this formula

Average product cost of one patio set =(Direct costs +Indirect costs)/Capacity set per year

Let plug in the formula

Average product cost of one patio set=($212,000+$94,000)/2,000 sets

Average product cost of one patio set =$306,000/2,000 sets

Average product cost of one patio set = $153 per set

Therefore The Average product cost of one patio set will be $153 per set

3. In a situation were the production drops I Would expect the average product cost per set to INCREASE, reason been that the fixed costs would extend over few units which will inturn cause the average cost per unit to increase.

palmer corp is considering the purchase of new equipment the cost savings from the equipment would result in the annual increase income after tax of 133500 the equipment will have an initial cost of 534000 and have a 7 year life is the salvage value estimated to be 9000 what is estimated to be the payback period

Answers

Answer:

Payback period= 4 years

Explanation:

The payback period is the estimated length of time in years it takes  

the net cash inflow from a project to equate the net cash the initial cost.

Where a project is expected to generate a series of equal annual net cash inflow, the payback period can be calculated as:

The initial invest /Net cash inflow per year

So the payback period for project X

= $534,000/133,500

= 4 years

Payback period= 4 years

The balance sheet of ABC reports total assets of $1,500,000 and $1,700,000 at the beginning and end of the year, respectively. Net income and sales for the year are $240,000 and $2,000,000, respectively. What is ABC's return on assets (round to nearest whole percentage, just put in the number with no %)

Answers

Answer:

15%

Explanation:

Average Assets = (Opening asset + Closing asset) / 2

Average Assets = ($1,500,000 + $1,700,000) / 2

Average Assets = $3,200,000 / 2

Average Assets = $1,600,000

Return on assets = Net Income / Average assets

Return on assets = $240,000 / $1,600,000

Return on assets = 0.15

Return on assets = 15%

On January 1, 2021, Pine Corporation signed a five-year noncancelable lease for equipment. The terms of the lease called for Pine to make annual payments of $800,000 at the beginning of each year for five years beginning on January 1, 2021 with the title passing to Pine at the end of this period. The equipment has an estimated useful life of 7 years and no salvage value. Pine uses the straight- line method of depreciation for all of its fixed assets. Pine accordingly accounts for this lease transaction as a finance lease. The lease payments were determined to have a present value of $3,335,888 at an effective interest rate of 10%. In 2021, Pine should record interest expense of:______.
a. 333,589
b. 253,589
c. 466,411
d. 546,411

Answers

Answer:

b. 253,589

Explanation:

According to the scenario, computation of the given data are as follows,

Present value of lease payment = $3,335,888

Payment in 2021 = $800,000

Interest rate =   10%

So, we can calculate the interest expense by using following formula,

Interest expense = (Present value of lease payment - Payment in 2021 ) × interest rate

Interest expense = ($3,335,888 - $800,000) × 10%

= $2,535,888 × 10%

= $253,588.8 or $253,589

In 2021, Pine should record interest expense of $253,589

On January 1, 2021, the Allegheny Corporation purchased equipment for $295,000. The estimated service life of the equipment is 10 years and the estimated residual value is $20,000. The equipment is expected to produce 280,000 units during its life.

Required:
Calculate depreciation for 2021 and 2022 using each of the following methods.

a. Sum-of-the-years'-digits.
b. One hundred fifty percent declining balance.

Answers

Answer:

a.

2021  =  $50,000

2022 = $45,000

b.

2021  = $275,000

2022 = $0

Explanation:

a. Sum-of-the-years'-digits.

Sum of digits for the 10 years will be :

Year 1      =      10

Year 2     =       9

Year 3     =       8

Year 4     =       7

Year 5     =       6

Year 6     =       5

Year 7     =       4

Year 8     =       3

Year 9     =       2

Year 10   =         1

Sum of Digits = 55

therefore,

2021 depreciation = 10/55 x ($295,000 - $20,000)

                               = $50,000

2022 depreciation = 9/55 x ($295,000 - $20,000)

                               = $45,000

b. One hundred fifty percent declining balance.

2021 depreciation = 150% x ($295,000 - $20,000)

                               = $412,500

Can not be charged above book value of $275,000

2022 depreciation = 150% x ($295,000 - $20,000- $412,500)

                               = $0

Parties to an administrative hearing may subpoena witnesses if they choose not to testify willingly.


True

False

Answers

It’s true! If the testimony is extremely vital to the case, the court can rule in favor.

Answer:

Parties to an administrative hearing may subpoena witnesses if they choose not to testify willingly.

True.

Lando Calrissian just won the lottery and is trying to decide between the options of receiving the annual cash flow payment option of $330,000 per year for 25 years beginning today, or receiving one lump-sum amount today. Lando can earn 4% investing this money. At what lump-sum payment amount would he be indifferent between the two alternatives

Answers

Answer:

the lump-sum payment amount would he be indifferent between the two alternatives is $5,361,497.79

Explanation:

The computation of the lump-sum payment amount would be shown below:

= Annual cash flow per year × present value of annuity due factor at 4% for 25 years

= $330,000 × 16.246963

= $5,361,497.79

Refer the present value of annuity due factor table for the same

hence, the lump-sum payment amount would he be indifferent between the two alternatives is $5,361,497.79

Second-degree price discrimination: Multiple Choice results in transfer pricing. None of the answers are correct. is the practice of posting a discrete schedule of declining prices for different ranges of quantities. eliminates the problem of double marginalization.

Answers

Answer:

is the practice of posting a discrete schedule of declining prices for different ranges of quantities

Explanation:

In the case of the second degree price discrimination, the firm should chares the different kinds of the prices as per the quantity demanded i.e. if the large quantities are ordered so it should be charged at the less price and if the small quantities are ordered so it should be charged at the high prices. The motive behind this is to motivate the bulk sales that means when the buyer purchased the products in bulk so he will get the high discounts

Therefore the third option is correct

Hirons Air uses two measures of activity, flights and passengers, in the cost formulas in its budgets and performance reports. The cost formula for plane operating costs is $57,740 per month plus $3,006 per flight plus $17 per passenger. The company expected its activity in November to be 85 flights and 257 passengers, but the actual activity was 88 flights and 259 passengers. The actual cost for plane operating costs in November was $315,650. The spending variance for plane operating costs in November would be closest to:

Answers

Answer:

$10,721

Explanation:

Particulars                                                                      Amount

Flexible budget ($57,440+($3,006*88)+($17*259)]    $326,371

Actual results                                                                $315,650

Spending variance                                                       $10,721  

Thus, the spending variance for plane operating costs in November would be $10,721.

Liam works at an IT firm. He finds that the activities carried out by his team are very complex and struggles to complete his tasks on time. He learns that some of his team members are also facing the same issue. Even though there is clarity of the target among the team members, the team struggles to efficiently carry out its task. Which of the following should the team do in order to ensure the completion of the tasks?
It should change the output and retain the workforce.
It should use informal communication to carry out its tasks.
It should standardize the work activities through flowcharts.
It should conduct an in-house training program to bring employees up to speed.
Team-based organizational structures are usually organic and highly decentralized.
True
False

Answers

Answer:

It should conduct an in-house training program to bring employees up to speed.

true

Explanation:

An inhouse training would be appropriate to help team members overcome their struggles with the complexity of the tasks. the training would provide more clarification on the tasks to be carried out. this would have the effect of making the task look less complex. Even though there is clarity on the target, there is no clarity on the steps to take to reach the target. Thus, a training is needed.

Team-based organizational structures is when the employees of an organisation are divided into teams. these teams work separately but they work towards a common goal . The structure is usually decentralised. Decisions are made within teams instead of decisions been made by one central body.

Advantages of Team-based organizational structures

communication between employees are faster and more effectiveit increases teamwork Problems are resolved faster

Disadvantages of Team-based organizational structures

it might be difficult to identify employees with low performance as they might be able to hide behind their teams

Characteristics of an organic organisation includes :

few levels of management,decentralized decision-making, a short chain of command.

these are characteristics of a team based organisational structure

You are considering buying one of two types of health insurance, both with the same premium. You guess that in the next year there is a 1 percent chance of serious illness that will cost you $67,500 in health care, a 9 percent chance of a moderate illness that will cost you $2,500, and a 90 percent chance of regular health care needs that will cost you $500. One type of health insurance is emergency-only coverage; it will cover your expenses for serious illness but not moderate illness or regular care. The other type covers moderate illness and regular expenses, but its payout is capped, so it will not cover the cost of a serious illness.

Required:
a. What is the expected value of payouts from the emergency-only insurance? $.
b. What is the expected value of payouts from the capped-coverage insurance? $.
c. Which is the more risk-averse option?

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

The computation is shown below:

a. The expected value of payout arise from emergency is

= 0.01 × $67,500

= $675

b. The expected value of payout arise from capped coverage insuance is

= (0.9 × $500) + (0.09 × $2,500)

= $675

c. The risk averse shows the minimum exposure with respect to the swings of the income or there would be the loss in the income. Since the payout amount is same in both the cases so here we considered option B

The Mountain Springs Water Company has two departments, Purifying and Bottling. The Bottling Department had 3,840 liters in beginning work in process inventory (30% complete). During the period 64,880 liters were completed. The ending work in process was 5,160 liters (70% completed). All inventories are costed by the first-in, first-out method. What is the total equivalent units for direct materials (using the FIFO method) if materials were added at the beginning of the process

Answers

Answer:

Total equivalent units of materials  = 64,652

Explanation:

Equivalent units are useful to apportion cost between work in progress and completed units. They are notional whole units which represent incomplete work

Equivalent Units = Degree of work completed (%) × inventory units

Fully worked = 64,880- 3,840= 61,040

Items                        units         workings              Equivalent units

Opening inventory   3,840         3840× 70% =    2,688

Fully worked             61,040       61,040× 100 =    61,040

Closing WIP               5,160           5,160× 70% =   3,612

Total equivalent units of materials                       64,652

Total equivalent units of materials  =64,652

Santorino Company produces two models of a component, Model K-3 and Model P-4. The unit contribution margin for Model K-3 is $6; the unit contribution margin for Model P-4 is $14. Each model must spend time on a special machine. The firm owns two machines that together provide 4,000 hours of machine time per year. Model K-3 requires 15 minutes of machine time; Model P-4 requires 30 minutes of machine time. ​ What is the amount of machine time for model P-4 in terms of percent of a machine hour?
a. 50%
b. 25%
c. 30%
d. 20%
e. 10%

Answers

Answer:

a. 50%

Explanation:

Model P-4 requires 30 minutes of machine time.

A machine hour consists of 60 minutes

Calculating the machine time of Model P-4 in terms of percent of machine hour:

= (Model P-4 Machine time/Machine Hour)*100

= (30/60)*100

= 0.5 * 100

=50%

So, the percent of Model P-4 machine time in terms of a machine hour is 50%.

Suppose the working-age population of a fictional economy falls into the following categories:
75 have full-time employment; 25 have part-time employment; 20 do not have employment, but are actively looking for employment; and 10 people are stay at home parents.
(1) What is the size of Labor force?
(2) What is the Unemployment rate?

Answers

Answer:

The right solution is:

(a) 120

(b) 20%

Explanation:

Given that,

Full time employed,

= 75

Part time employed,

= 25

Total unemployed,

= 20

(a)

The total employed will be:

= [tex]Full \ time + Part \ time[/tex]

= [tex]75+25[/tex]

= [tex]100[/tex]

Now,

Labor force will be:

= [tex]Total \ employed+Total \ unemployed[/tex]

= [tex]100+20[/tex]

= [tex]120[/tex]

(b)

The unemployment rate will be:

= [tex]\frac{Total \ unemployment}{Labor \ force}\times 100[/tex]

= [tex]\frac{20}{100}\times 100[/tex]

= [tex]0.2\times 100[/tex]

= [tex]20[/tex] (%)

Baskin Promotions, Incorporated sells T-shirts decorated for a variety of concert performers. The company has developed the following budget for the coming year based on a sales forecast of 77,000 T-shirts: Sales $ 1,345,190 Cost of Goods Sold 786,940 Gross Profit 558,250 Operating Expenses ($100,000 is fixed) 406,460 Operating Income 151,790 Income Taxes (30% of operating income) 45,537 Net Income $ 106,253 Cost of goods sold and variable operating expenses vary directly with sales, and the income tax rate is 30% at all levels of operating income. If the concert season is slow due to poor weather, Baskin estimates that sales could fall to as low as 57,000 T-shirts. What unit cost did Baskin use in budgeting the cost of goods sold for the year

Answers

Answer:

$10.22

Explanation:

The computation of the unit cost used in budgeting the cost of goods sold for the year is shown below;

= Cost of goods sold ÷ number of t-shirts

= $786,940 ÷ 77,000 shirts

= $10.22

By dividing the number of t-shirts from the cost of goods sold we can get the cost of goods sold per unit

hence, the answer is $10.22

An ARMA(3, 0) model is fit to the following quarterly time series: Year Quarter 1 Quarter 2 Quarter 3 Quarter 4 2018 3.53 1.33 1.85 0.61 2019 0.98 3.61 3.44 3.38 2020 2.91 2.12 4.62 2.93 The estimated coefficients are: ar1 ar2 ar3 intercept 0.252 0.061 -0.202 2.637 Forecast the value for Quarter 1 of 2021. Give full explanation on how you arrived to your answer. Show calculations. A. Less that 3.00 B. At least 3.00, but less than 3.25 C. At least 3.25, but less than 3.50 D. Atleast 3.50, but less than 3.75 E. At least 3.75.

Answers

Answer:  A. Less that 3.00

Explanation:

We will essentially be using a multiple regression formula to predict the value of the first quarter of 2021.

Equation is:

Y₂₀₂₁ = Intercept + ar1X₁ + ar2X₂ + ar3X₃

Y = Quarter 1, 2021

X₁ = Quarter 1, 2018

X₂ = Quarter 1, 2019

X₃ = Quarter 1, 2020

= 2.637 + (0.252 * 3.53) + (0.061 * 0.98) + (-0.202 * 2.91)

= 2.99852

This is less than 3 so the first option is correct.

UML Foods reported $940 million in income before income taxes for 2020, its first year of operations. Tax depreciation exceeded depreciation for financial reporting purposes by $120 million. The company also had non-tax-deductible expenses of $80 million relating to permanent differences. The income tax rate for 2020 was 35%, but the enacted rate for years after 2020 is 30%. The balance in the deferred tax liability in the December 31, 2020, balance sheet is:

Answers

Answer:

$36,000,000

Explanation:

Note: Permanent differences have no impact on deferred taxes.

Deferred tax liability = $120 million * 30%

Deferred tax liability = $120 million * 0.30

Deferred tax liability = $36,000,000

So, the balance in the deferred tax liability in the December 31, 2020, balance sheet is $36,000,000.

Indirect: Computing cash flows from operation
Case X Case Y Case Z
Net income $7,200 $180,000 $129,600
Depreciation expense 54,000 14,400 43,200
Accounts receivable increase (decrease) 72,000 36,000 (7,200)
Inventory increase (decrease) (36,000) (18,000) 18,000
Accounts payable increase (decrease) 43,200 (39,600 ) 25,200
Accrued liabilities increase (decrease) (79,200 ) 21,600 (14,400)
For each of the above separate cases X, Y, and Z, compute cash flows from operations using the indirect method.

Answers

Answer:

                                                          CASE X      CASE Y       CASE Z

NET INCOME                                    $7,200      $180,000    $129,600

ADJUSTMENT TO RECONCILE

NET INCOME TO NET CASH

DEPRECIATION                                 $54,000   $14,400      $43,200

CHANGES IN ASSET & LIABILITIES

ACCOUNT RECEIVABLES                $72,000    $36,000     ($7,200)

INVENTORY                                      ($36,000)  ($18,000)     $18,000

ACCOUNT PAYABLE                        $43,200    ($39,600)    $25,200

ACCRUED LIABILITY                        ($79,200)    $21,600     ($14,400)

NET CASH PROVIDED BY               $61,200    $194,400    $194,400

OPERATING ACTIVITY

Neumann Corporation issues convertible preferred stock that is mandatorily redeemable five years from the date of issuance. During the last two years that the preferred shares are outstanding, investors may convert each one share of preferred stock to two shares of common stock. Prior to conversion or redemption, the preferred shares should be classified on the balance sheet as:

Answers

Answer:

Equity

Explanation:

The preferred shares should be classified on the balance sheet as equity. Equity is the residue after Liabilities are deducted from the Assets. They also represents owners investments in the company.

The preferred shares should be recorded as equity on the balance sheet. After Liabilities are subtracted from Assets, Equity is the remaining amount. They also symbolize the company's investments by its owners.

About Equity:

The worth of a company's own shares is referred to as equity.

This is most commonly used in the context of a company's balance sheet, and its valuation is determined by a precise computation.

More exactly, equity is a company's total, liquid value less any outstanding loans or liabilities.

Understanding what this term signifies is critical to comprehending a company's finances.

For more information about equity refer to the link:

https://brainly.com/question/13278063

the retained earnings of a corporation is ________. a. internally generated equity that is received from employee stock purchases b. externally generated equity that is acquired from banks and other creditors c. externally generated equity that is contributed by shareholders d. internally generated equity that is earned by profitable operations that is not distributed to stockholders

Answers

Answer:

internally generated equity that is earned by profitable operations that is not distributed to stockholders

Explanation:

Retained Earnings

This is simply known as an account used by a corporation to give a short breakdown or summary of the earned capital component of its shareholders' equity. Mathematically or primarily, it consist of the cumulative amount of net income over the life of the corporation, minus the cumulative amount of dividends that is paid out to shareholders.

It is often classified as stockholders equity account. It is a permanent or real account, as opposed to a temporary-equity or nominal account. Both cash dividends and stock dividends reduces retained earnings.

Orin creates an irrevocable living trust to pass his 1/3rd of his assets, including stock in Petro Oil Company and other business investments, to his heirs. One advantage of this arrangement is that A. the trust earnings become public. B. the assets are doubled. C. Orin avoids having to pay death taxes on these assets. D. the assets can be transferred without going through probate.

Answers

Answer:

C. Except it isn't Orin that will avoid the taxes, but his heirs.

Explanation:

Gross private domestic investment includes business: a. purchases of capital goods, all new construction, and inventory investment. b. purchases of all types of durable goods, all new construction, and inventory investment. c. purchases of capital goods, all new construction, and purchases of consumer durable goods. d. purchases of capital goods, all new commercial construction, and inventory investment.

Answers

Answer:

a. purchases of capital goods, all new residental constructionand inventory investment

Explanation:

It is the investment measure used for determining the GDP. It is an important part of GDP as it is used as an indicator for the productive capacity i.e. future. It involves the purchase i.e. replacement, net addition made to the capital assets, and the investment made in inventories

So according to this, the option a is considered as it involved all three thins that are shown above

On December 31, 2017, Dow Steel Corporation had 730,000 shares of common stock and 43,000 shares of 9%, noncumulative, nonconvertible preferred stock issued and outstanding. Dow issued a 5% common stock dividend on May 15 and paid cash dividends of $530,000 and $82,000 to common and preferred shareholders, respectively, on December 15, 2018.
On February 28, 2018, Dow sold 60,000 common shares. Also, as a part of a 2017 agreement for the acquisition of Merrill Cable Company, another 24,000 shares (already adjusted for the stock dividend) are to be issued to former Merrill shareholders on December 31, 2019, if Merrill's 2019 net income is at least $630,000. In 2018, Merrill's net income was $760,000.
In keeping with its long-term share repurchase plan, 2,000 shares were retired on July 1. Dow's net income for the year ended December 31, 2018, was $2,750,000. The income tax rate is 40%.
As part of an incentive compensation plan, Dow granted incentive stock options to division managers at December 31 of the current and each of the previous two years. Each option permits its holder to buy one share of common stock at an exercise price equal to market value at the date of grant and can be exercised one year from that date. Information concerning the number of options granted and common share prices follows:
Date Granted Options Granted Share Price
(adjusted for the stock dividend)
December 31, 2016 20,000 $ 32
December 31, 2017 15,000 $ 41
December 31, 2018 18,500 $ 40
The market price of the common stock averaged $40 per share during 2018.
On July 12, 2016, Dow issued $500,000 of convertible 10% bonds at face value. Each $1,000 bond is convertible into 50 common shares (adjusted for the stock dividend).
Required:
Compute Dow's basic and diluted earnings per share for the year ended December 31, 2018. (Enter your answers in thousands.)

Answers

Answer: See explanation

Explanation:

Dow's basic earnings per share for the year ended December 31, 2018 will be:

= Net Income - Preference Dividend / Basic Number of Shares

= ($2,750,000 - $82,000) / (730,000 × 1.05) + (60,000 × 10/12 × 1.05) - (2,000 × 6/12)

= $2,668,000 / 818,000

= $3.26

Therefore, Dow's basic earnings per share is $3.26.

Dow's diluted earnings per share for the year ended December 31, 2018 will be:

First we calculate the number of shares which will be:

= (20,000 × $32) / $40

= $6,40,000 $40

= 16,000 Shares

Solving further, the diluted earnings per share for the year will be:

= $2698000 / 888000

= $3.04

The diluted earnings per year is $3.04

Dennis wants to determine if the discount rate really makes any difference in the net present value of a project. He feels that if a project is acceptable at one rate of return, it will be acceptable at all rates of return. To explain why his thinking is incorrect, you are creating an example to illustrate your point. The cash flows you are using are as follows: time zero is -$71,000, years 1 through 4 are $17,500 each, and years 5 and 6 are $22,500 each. What is net present value at a discount rate of 12 percent and 17 percent

Answers

Answer:

$6319,92

$-3959.52

Explanation:

Net present value is the present value of after-tax cash flows from an investment less the amount invested.  

NPV can be calculated using a financial calculator  

Cash flow in year 0 =  -$71,000

Cash flow in year 1 = $17,500

Cash flow in year 2 = $17,500

Cash flow in year 3 = $17,500

Cash flow in year 4 = $17,500

Cash flow in year 5 = $22,500

Cash flow in year 6 = $22,500

NPV when I is 12% = $6319,92

NPV when I is 17% = $-3959.52

To find the NPV using a financial calculator:

1. Input the cash flow values by pressing the CF button. After inputting the value, press enter and the arrow facing a downward direction.

2. after inputting all the cash flows, press the NPV button, input the value for I, press enter and the arrow facing a downward direction.  

3. Press compute  

Define your seven weakness and seven strengths with reason

Answers

Answer:

weakness

1 i am very sensitive because small things make me feel very bad

2 i cannot say no to anyone because i care about people thought

3 i cannot control my anger i have anger issue

4 i am very extra kind to everyone so many people takes advantage

5 i keep expecting many things from people and result make me sad

6 i cant be angry for a long time it is very easy for making me happy

7 i dont want to share my close person with other

Suppose you can only invest in the stock markets of two countries: US and China. The US has an expected return of 5.0% and a standard deviation of 15.0%. China has an expected return of 7.0% and a standard deviation of 22.0%. The correlation between the returns in the two markets is 0.3. The risk-free rate is 3.0%. What is the maximum Sharpe ratio you can obtain (rounded to the nearest 0.001)

Answers

Answer:

The maximum Sharpe ratio you can obtain is 0.182.

Explanation:

Sharpe ratio = (Stock's expected return - Risk-free rate) / Standard Deviation …………… (1)

Therefore, we have:

Sharpe ratio of the US stock market = (5.0% - 3.0%) / 15.0% = 0.133

Sharpe ratio of China stock market = (7.0% - 3.0%) / 22.0% = 0.182

Since you can only invest in the stock markets of US and China, and the Sharpe ratio of China stock market of 0.182 is greater than the Sharpe ratio of the stock market of 0.133, this implies that the maximum Sharpe ratio you can obtain is 0.182.

Logan and Johnathan exchange land, and the exchange qualifies as like kind under § 1031. Because Logan's land (adjusted basis of $95,500) is worth $114,600 and Johnathan's land has a fair market value of $90,725, Johnathan also gives Logan cash of $23,875.
a. What is Logan's recognized gain?
b. Assume instead that Johnathan's land is worth $90,000 and he gives Logan $10,000 cash. Now what is Logan's recognized gain?

Answers

Answer:

A. $19,100 Recognized Gain or Fairmarket Value of ($23,875).

B.$19,100 Recognized Gain or Fairmarket Value of ($10,000).

Explanation:

a. Calculation to determine Logan's recognized gain

Based on the given information in a situation where Jonatha land is worth the amount of $90,725, which means Logan's RECOGNIZED GAIN will be $19,100, the lower of the REALIZED GAIN calculated as ($114,600 amount realized − $95,500 adjusted basis = $19,100) or the FAIRMARKET VALUE of the boot received of the amount of ($23,875).

b. Based on the information given assuming Johnathan and is been worth the Amount of $90,000 which therefore means that Logan's RECOGNIZED GAIN will be the amount of $19,100, the lower of the realized gain calculated as ($114,600 amount realized − $95,500 adjusted basis = $19,100) or the FAIRMARKET VALUE of the boot received OLog the amount of ($10,000).

Although the Fed has very strong influence over the money supply, it does not have complete control a.Because the Fed has no idea how much reserves will change when it buys or sells securities. b.Because of unpredictable changes in the public's desire to hold cash or borrow and banks' desires to hold reserves or lend. c.Because of unpredictable changes in reserve requirements. d.Because the FOMC meets only twice a year.

Answers

Answer: b. Because of unpredictable changes in the public's desire to hold cash or borrow and banks' desires to hold reserves or lend.

Explanation:

The Fed is able to embark on monetary policy that influences the entire country - and the world to some extent - because they have very strong influence over the money supply of the US$.

This influence is not absolute however because as the old adage goes, "you can lead a horse to water but you can't make him drink". In other words, the Fed can relax(impose) restrictions to make money more(less) available but they cannot force people to borrow(hold) that money.

They can't force banks either to either hold reserves or lend money out because banks are free to impose their own reserve limits on top of those of the Fed.

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