1. If the pressure of a fixed volume of gas decreased in a sealed container, what variable would you think changed? did this variable increase or decrease?.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Temp decreased

Explanation:

If the container is sealed and the pressure DEcreases, then the temperature DEcreased

PV = n RT     n  R   V   are constant   if  P goes down then so does T    


Related Questions

how can you explain that even though you continue to add pure water into a substance, even though the resultant ph might differ a little, the acidity or alkalinity of substance still remains the same to that of substance?

Answers

Addition of pure water does not change pH of a solution because pure water has neutral pH.

Why the pH does not change when pure water is added?

Even though you continue to add pure water into a substance, the acidity or alkalinity of substance still remains the same to that of substance because pure water has neutral pH which can't change the acidity or alkalinity of a solution.

So we can conclude that addition of pure water does not change pH of a solution because pure water has neutral pH.

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Why is there an energy crisis if energy is supposedly conserved? Explain your answer and cite one example

Answers

Answer:

Energy can neither be created nor destroyed, but it does change its form. And not all forms of energy are usable and it gets dissipated as heat energy and sound energy. The energy that is wasted cannot be recovered.

What is the speed of light written in standard numerical form?

Answers

Hello there, the answer is

An element in Group 6A (16), period 3 would have which of the following properties?

Answers

An element in group 6A, period 3 with an atomic number of 16 would be brittle in nature.

Brittleness

Brittleness is the characteristic of a substance to break easily when hit with an object or against an object.

The element with the atomic number 16 is sulfur. Sulfur does not conduct heat nor electricity and neither can it be turned into wire.

Sulfur exists naturally as a brittle solid that is yellow in appearance.

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Pls show working too... thanks!!

Answers

The maximum volume of hydrogen evolved at room temperature and prressure after taking excess zinc with 0.01 mol HCl is 2.4 [tex]dm^{3}[/tex]

hence correct option is (C)

What is Ideal gas law ?

According to this law, the product of the pressure and the volume of one gram molecule of an ideal gas is equal to the product of the absolute temperature of the gas and the universal gas constant.

Given Equation ;

Zn + 2HCl --> [tex]ZNCl_2[/tex] + [tex]H_2[/tex]

Given Quantities ;

Amount of Zinc = Excess

Amount of 1.0 mol/ltr HCl = 100 ml

It means, Number of moles of H = 0.1 mole

Temperature = 298 K

Pressure = 1 Atm

This is a “single state” problem, so we can solve it using the ideal gas law, PV = nRT.

therefore, using Ideal gas equation ;

PV=nRT

1 x V = 0.1 x 0.0821 x 298

volume of hydrogen gas = 2.4 litre ie, 2.4 [tex]dm^{3}[/tex]

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You can make a solution (solid solute) more concentrated by
adding more solute
O increasing the pressure
adding more water
adding more solvent

Answers

Answer:

increasing the pressure

Explanation:

You can make a solution more concentrated by increasing the pressure.

Help number 5 question

Answers

Answer:

In water, bases dissolve and provide hydroxide (OH-) to the surrounding solution. This lowers the acidity of the solution.

Describe the difference between the rate of diffusion seen for sodium and urea.

Answers

Urea is diffused more slowly because it’s larger than sodium.

What is the molarity of 1. 5 liters of an aqueous solution that contains 52 grams of lithium fluoride.

Answers

Answer:

1.3 M

Explanation:

The formula mass of lithium fluoride is 7+19=26 g/mol. This means that in 52 grams of LiF, there is 2 moles.

Molarity = (moles of solute)/(liters of solution), so the answer is 2/1.5 = 1.3 M

The diagram below shows the geometric structure of the molecule of water H2O what do the symbols (the bigger gray circle) and (the smaller black circle) represent in the model?

1) genetic material

2) cells

3) chemical bonds

4) atoms

Answers

Answer:

Chemical bonds

Explanation:

Because it has an image of atoms being held together by chemical bonds.

For which process would the pictured cell be used?

Producing electricity

Splitting a compound into its elements

Purifying a metal

Coating a material with metal

Answers

Answer:

Coating a material with metal

(SInce the glasses will be coated with gold.)

I-131 undergoes beta-minus decay. The chemical symbol for the new element is.

Answers

The chemical element that is formed when I-131 undergoes beta-minus decay is Xe.

What is a beta minus decay?

A beta minus decay is one in which an electron is changed into a proton. The atomic number of the daughter nucleus will increase by one unit and is one place after the parent in the periodic table.

The chemical element that is formed when I-131 undergoes beta-minus decay is Xe.

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Scientists made the following two observations about emission spectra: each element has a unique emission spectrum. atoms emit energy only at specific wavelengths. describe how the bohr model explains both of these observations.

Answers

In this model, electrons are found on unique levels and when jumping from one level to another, electrons emit light at a specific wavelength.

What is the Bohr model?

The Bohr model is an atomic model describing the properties of atoms and their constituents (electrons).

This model states different atoms have specific levels of energy where electrons can be located.

In conclusion, in this model, electrons are found on unique levels and when jumping from one level to another, electrons emit light at a specific wavelength.

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Answer:

In the Bohr model, electrons can exist only in certain energy levels surrounding the atom. The energy levels in each atom are unique. When electrons jump from a higher energy level to a lower one, they emit light at a wavelength that corresponds to the energy difference between the levels.

Explanation:

Ed22

What happens when a solid is dissolved into a liquid?
O Solid particles float toward the surface layer of liquid particles.
O Solid particles sink down toward the bottom layer of liquid particles.
O Solid particles become evenly dispersed among liquid particles.
O Solid particles become suspended in the middle of liquid particles.

Answers

When a solid dissolves in a liquid to form a solution, solid particles become evenly dispersed among liquid particles.

What are solutions?

Solutions are formed when a solute particle dissolves in another substance known as a solvent.

Usually, solutions are formed when solids dissolve in liquids.

The solid is the solute while the liquid is the solvent.

When a solid dissolves in a liquid, solid particles become evenly dispersed among liquid particles.

Therefore, solutions are formed when solute particles dissolve in solvents.

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Answer:

c

Explanation:

chem ed 2022

Decomposition occurs when...

Answers

Answer:

Decomposition begins at the moment of death, caused by two factors: 1.) autolysis, the breaking down of tissues by the body's own internal chemicals and enzymes, and 2.) putrefaction, the breakdown of tissues by bacteria.

Explanation:

hope it will help you

Why is it important to convert into units of kelvin before using the ideal gas law?.

Answers

It is important to convert into units of kelvin before using the ideal gas law because
Temperature is the denominator in the combined gas laws and can be derived in the idea gas law to the denominator.

What happens when a solid is dissolved into a liquid?

Answers

Answer:

The solid has broken down into pieces so small that its particles spread all throughout the new mixture.

Indicate how the gas molecules move between the system and the surroundings based on changes in pressure, temperature, and volume and the number of moles.

Answers

The gas molecules move between the system and the surroundings follow PV=nRT.

What are molecules?

The smallest particle of a substance has all of the physical and chemical properties of that substance.

An increase in pressure pushes the molecules closer together, reducing the volume. If the pressure is decreased, the gases are free to move about in a larger volume.

In the kinetic theory of gasses, increasing the temperature of a gas increases in average kinetic energy of the molecules, causing increased motion.

The reduction in the volume of the gas means that the molecules are striking the walls more often increasing the pressure, and conversely if the volume increases the distance the molecules must travel to strike the walls increases and they hit the walls less often thus decreasing the pressure.

At constant temperature and pressure the volume of a gas is directly proportional to the number of moles of gas. At constant temperature and volume the pressure of a gas is directly proportional to the number of moles of gas.

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Part g
consider the melting points of sugar and salt, as well as the states of sugar, salt, and oil
at room temperature. what can you conclude about the attractive forces between
particles in the three substances?

Answers

Salt and sugar have strong attractive forces whereas oil has weak attractive forces between particles.

What type of attractive forces present in salt, sugar and oil?

The attractive forces between particles in the salt and sugar substances have strong because of its solid state while on the other hand, the attractive force between particles of oil is weak because of its liquid state.

So we can conclude that salt and sugar have strong attractive forces whereas oil has weak attractive forces between particles.

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The strength of the attractive forces between the molecule of oil, sugar and salt increases from oil to sugar to salt.

What is melting point of a substance?

The melting point of a substance is the temperature at which the solid substance melts.

The melting point of a substance is a constant for a pure substance.

The higher the attractive forces between the molecules of a substance, the higher the melting point will be.

Between the three substances, oil has the lowest melting point while salt has the highest melting point.

Therefore, the strength of the attractive forces between the molecule of oil, sugar and salt increases from oil to sugar to salt.

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How many particles would be found in a 12.7g sample of ammonium carbonate?
answer choices are:
2.9 x 10^22 particles
7.96 x 10^22 particles
i cannot get it, please help

Answers

multiplying terrorist to power 23, divided by 96. Multiplied by 12.7. so this is 76.48

7.96 x 10²² particles would be found in a 12.7g sample of ammonium carbonate. A particle is a tiny, localized item.

What is particles in chemistry?

A particle is a tiny, localized item that may be defined by a number of physical or chemical characteristics, including volume, density, and mass. They range significantly in size or number from tiny particles like atoms to subatomic particles such as the electron.

Depending upon their density, particles can potentially be utilized to mimic even bigger things, such as moving celestial bodies or a throng of people. Although the meaning of the word particle is quite broad, different scientific disciplines might refine it as necessary. Any substance made up of particles is referred to as a particulate.

number of moles = given mass/ molar mass

                            = 12.7/  96.08

                            = 0.13moles

number of particle=  0.13 ×   6.022×10²³  

                              = 7.96 x 10²²    

Therefore, 7.96 x 10²² particles would be found in a 12.7g sample of ammonium carbonate.

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if this strand is replicated what is the complementary strand that is produced

Answers

Answer:

During DNA replication, each of the two strands that make up the double helix serves as a template from which new strands are copied. The new strand will be complementary to the parental or “old” strand. Each new double strand consists of one parental strand and one new daughter strand.

Explanation:

hope it helps you

Avogadro’s number is the number of particles in one mole of a pure substance, true or false?

Answers

Answer: The answer is true.

Explanation: Avogadro's number is a mole, which concludes that this statement is true.

Which lists only abiotic factors in this environment?

grass, tree, rock, soil
bird, turtle, grass, tree
sun, water, grass, soil
water, rock, soil, sun

Answers

In this case, among the list of components given, the abiotic factors are water, rock, soil, and sun.

What is an abiotic factor?

An abiotic factor is a non-living part of an ecosystem that shapes its environment.

Biotic and abiotic factors make up a community via interaction.

Biotic factors are considered living things (having "life") while abiotic factors are simply non-living things.

Hence, in this case, among the list of components given, the abiotic factors are water, rock, soil, sun

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[tex] \begin{gathered}\\ \underline{\boxed{\large\leadsto\frak\red{ Answer :- }}} \\ \end{gathered}[/tex]

In this case, among the list of components given, the abiotic factors are water, rock, soil, and sun.

What is an abiotic factor?

An abiotic factor is a non-living part of an ecosystem that shapes its environment.

Biotic and abiotic factors make up a community via interaction.

Biotic factors are considered living things (having "life") while abiotic factors are simply non-living things.

Hence, in this case,

♠ Among the list of components given, the abiotic factors are water, rock, soil, sun

▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬

What mass of Na2CO3 will be required to dissolve in 0.3 L of water to make a 0.5 M solution?

Answers

The mass of [tex]Na_2CO_3[/tex] that will be required to be dissolved in water would be 15.9 grams

Solution preparation

Recall that:  molarity = mole/volume in L

In this case, the volume is 0.3 L and the molarity is 0.5 M.

Thus, mole = molarity x volume = 0.5 x 0.3 = 0.15 moles

Mass of 0.15 moles  [tex]Na_2CO_3[/tex] = 0.15 x 106 = 15.9 grams

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The conductance of the electric current through the electrolytic solution increases with
a)decrease in dilution
b)increase in dilution
c)increase in concentration
d)low degree of ionization

Answers

The conductance of the electric current through the electrolytic solution increases with increase in concentration.

What is an electrolytic solution?

An electrolytic solution is a solution containing dissolved electrolyte.

The ions of the electrolyte dissociate and are able to carry electric current around the electrolytic cell.

The higher the concentration of the electrolyte, the more electric current it can conduct due to greater number of ions present.

Therefore, the conductance of the electric current through the electrolytic solution increases with increase in concentration.

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Which of the following is true for the equilibrium constant of a reaction? (5 pc
OIts value remains constant at different temperatures.
It is a ratio of coefficients of reactants to products.
It is represented by the symbol K.
Its value is always less than 1.

Answers

The equilibrium constant of the reaction is represented by the symbol K. Thus, option C is the correct and accurate statement about the equilibrium constant.

What is the equilibrium constant?

The equilibrium constant is a representation of the concentration of the products and the reactants of the reaction that is raised to the powers through their stoichiometry coefficient.

Its value varies and changes at different temperatures and is not always less than 1. The equilibrium constant is the ratio of the coefficient of the products to reactants.

Therefore, option C. equilibrium constant is represented by K is true.

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If someone asked you to mix up a bag of ringers solution with 150 meq/l of na , 10 meq/l of k , 8 meq/l of ca2 , and 197 meq/l of mg2-, how many grams of mg2- would you add to the mixture?

Answers

The normality is the ratio of the equivalent to the volume of the solvent. To the mixture, 1.182 gms of magnesium should be added.

What is Normality?

Normality (N) is the grams or moles of solute per liter of solution.

Magnesium has 2 valence electrons in the outermost shell so,

1 mEq of Mg⁻² ions = atomic number of Mg ÷ valence electron

= 12 ÷ 2

= 6 mg

In a liter solution having 197 meq/l of Mg⁻²:

197 meq/l of Mg⁻² × 6 = 1182 mg

Therefore, 1.182 gms of magnesium ions should be added to the mixture.

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how to Use your trend line to estimate the gas pressure of this system at 0°C.

Answers

Answer:

The slope of the trend line is 2.55; as the temperture.

Explanation:

In a certain reaction at stp, 29.2 l of methane is combusted
with 63.3 l of oxygen.
what volume of excess reactant remains after the reaction is
complete?

Answers

The volume of excess oxygen will 2.28 L

Stoichiometric calculation

From the equation of the reaction:

[tex]CH_4(g) + 2O_2(g) --- > CO_2(g) + 2H_2O(g)[/tex]

The mole ratio of the two reactants is 1:2.

1 mole of gas at STP = 22.4 L

Mole of 29.2 L of methane at STP = 29.2/22.4 = 1.3 moles

Mole of 63.3 L of oxygen at STP = 63.3/22.4 = 2.8 moles.

Thus, oxygen is in excess because 1.3 x 2 = 2.6 moles is needed to react with 1.3 moles methane.

Excess mole of oxygen = 2.8 - 2.6 = 0.2 moles

Volume of 0.2 moles at STP = 22.4 x 0.2 = 2.28 L

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Which type of scientist would most likely study how electricity could be
produced more efficiently?

Answers

Electrical engineers are the scientists that study the production of electricity more efficient.

Which type of scientist would study how electricity could be produced more efficiently?

Electrical engineers are the type of scientist that would most likely study how electricity could be produced more efficiently because they produced new technologies which are cost efficient as well as produce high amount of electricity.

So we can conclude that electrical engineers are the scientists that study the production of electricity more efficient.

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