Why are only four amino acids produced by 5 codons? I need this answer ASAP

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

My answer (that the information we have about codon structure is limited to the observations we can make now) is similar to the first part of your answer: that the number of amino acids that can be encoded is a function of codon length, in that both imply the (circular) argument that we must need more than 14 amino acids (plus a start and a stop, making 16) because we observe three nucleotide codons rather than two nucleotide codons. It would be nice to have a noncircular argumentf for why the minimum number of distinct amino acids is more than 14, but that is beyond my ability to construct

Answer 2

A, T, C, and G are the only letters found in DNA, however, a protein may include up to 20 distinct amino acids. Codons assist in translating the DNA code into a protein code at this point.

What are genetic codons?

For the body to develop and work effectively, 20 different amino acids are required. All 20 of them are crucial for your health, but only 9 are considered to be absolutely necessary.

This is due to the degeneracy of genetic codes, one of their characteristics, the remaining 3 codons are called "stop" codons since they do not code for any amino acids. The sequences UAA, UAG, and UGA include the stop codon information.

Therefore, only 61 of the 64 possible codon combinations code for amino acids.

Learn more about codons, here:

https://brainly.com/question/12943368

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Related Questions

7 points each answer and brainliest
Which of these would most likely happen if Earth stops revolving around the sun but continues rotating on its axis?
A. only summers in the northern hemisphere
B. only summers in the southern hemisphere
C. no seasons in any part of Earth
D. two seasons in every part of Earth

Answers

I’m pretty sure it’s either A or B. Sorry I can’t help more :((

Is tick an insect? If yes, why? If no, why?​

Answers

Answer: Kind of

Explanation: Ticks aren't actually insects, they are arachnids – more closely related to spiders.

A pea plants has two different alleles for flower no color, look at the picture and tell me what to put for the every bit of the graph, look at the photo and tell me what to put

Answers

Answer:

The pea plant would produce 1 WW, 2 Wp, and 1 pp. There would be 3 white flowers, and 1 purple.

Explanation:

what is the difference between ovulation parturition, and gestation​

Answers

Ovulation is when an egg is released from an ovary to be fertilized.

Gestation is the time the female mammal is pregnant and growing the embryo into an offspring that can survive after birth.

Parturition is the act of giving birth.

A skeleton is found that has a narrow pelvis, large occipital protuberance, and a sloping forehead. Is the skeleton a biological male or female? Justify your answer with an explanation on how you came to your conclusion.

(Forensics)

Answers

Answer: Male

Explanation:

The pelvis is narrow in males, the pubis arch is 90 degrees in angle. It is broad in case of females to support pregnancy and child birth. Also the pubis arch is more than 90 degrees in angle. An occipital protuberance is a region that connects the head to the neck and it is generally larger in males than in female. In males the forehead is sloping in the cranium whereas that in females it is vertical and flat.

Hence, the skeleton have the features that can be indicated towards the features of a male.

What are the weather conditions in an area of low pressure?


Dry weather

Sunny weather

Cloudy with precipitation

Answers

Answer:  Cloudy with Precipitation

Explanation: Winds blow towards the low pressure, and the air rises in the atmosphere where they meet. As the air rises, the water vapor within it condenses, forming clouds and often precipitation.

Which of the following is the best definition of an opinion? Information that cannot be proven true or false. C. Something that b. Information that is incorrect. d. An argument.​

Answers

An argument.
An opinion is never correct nor incorrect they are all valid in their own right. So that eliminates b. It’s true that it can’t be proven to true or false however, some opinions have no evidence so they have no warrant to be proven or disproven. An argument however, is how you argue for what you believe in, you provide examples, to prove you’re right. To prove your opinion so I believe that D is the best option here.

need the answer quick please thanks

Answers

meiosis in all plants and animals that ....

A group of marine scientists introduced a species of fish into an artificial habitat and wanted to determine if it will grow well in the new environment. They recorded the population over several years and their data is plotted below. Analyze the data and formulate a conclusion. Does this species of fish do well in this habitat? Predict what will happen to the population over the next five years.

Answers

Answer:

It will be increased by a lot over the nect five years

Explanation:

Answer:

This species of fish don't do well in this habitat, we can see this because in 9 years the number of individuals went from 100 to 63, which is 37 individuals less. Over the next five years, the population will continue to decrease.

what are the dominant freshwater flora and fauna?
a) grass and insects
b) mangrove trees and fish
c) plants and amphibians
d) sawgrass and reptiles

Answers

C.plants and amphibians

Answer:

The correct answer is A I believe :)

Explanation:

trace the pathway of impulses through the nervous system in response to feeling rain on your skin?

Answers

Sensory neuron(s) then transmit information from the sensory receptor(s) to the Central Nervous System

Explanation:

These receptors are located all over the body but some types of receptors are in specific areas of the body (e.g. taste receptors in the mouth).

Sensory neuron(s) then transmit information from the sensory receptor(s) to the Central Nervous System (i.e. the brain and spinal cord, sometimes referred to in the abbreviated form: C.N.S.). This is happens because peripheral nerves all connect to the spinal cord via the network of nerves within the nervous system.

The information so received by the C.N.S. is further transmitted by relay neurone(s) with the C.N.S.

Hope THis Helps x

Are blue-green algae plants?
Blue-green algae are colored prokaryotes that can be
unicellular or can form colonies of cells, but they are not
truly multicellular. This algae species is autotrophic,
needs sunlight, and performs photosynthesis.
O yes, because they are not multicellular or eukaryotic
O yes, because they are autotrophic and need sunlight
O no, because they are autotrophic and need sunlight
O no, because they are not multicellular or eukaryotic

Answers

Yes, because they are autotrophic and need sunlight

Answer:

Explanation:

d

Which of the following statements is false?
Carbon dioxide has been used to produce sugars and many other molecules needed by the plants.
O Both plants responded to changes in light intensity in the same way.
O At most temperatures, both plants consumed carbon dioxide.
O Both plants responded to changes in temperature in the same way.

Answers

Answer:

carbon dioxide statement is false

Prairies

Forests

Beaches

Dunes

Lakes

Ponds

Rivers

Streams

Wetlands

Coral Reefs

Estuaries

Salt Marshes

Mangrove Swamps
Florida Ecosystems



Once given your Florida ecosystem, you will research and present the topics listed below about your ecosystem. Please include visuals.


Briefly tell us where in Florida your ecosystem is often found and general characteristics

---average amount of water

---general physical characteristics

---unique characteristics of your ecosystem


List and describe 3 common producers found in your ecosystem

---include information such as what type of species prey on these producers, what the producer needs in order to survive and thrive, etc.)


List and describe 6 common consumers found in your ecosystem

---In your descriptions please include what the animals are preying on, where they build shelters, what their niche is, etc.)


Try to find at least one decomposer and/or scavenger in your ecosystem

--- What is it eating/decomposing? How is this helpful to the ecosystem?


List and describe one example of mutualism, one example of commensalism and one example of parasitism in your ecosystem

---Name the species involved and explain the relationships


List any endangered, threatened or extinct species from that ecosystem



Explain 1 food chain in your ecosystem



Explain competition between species in your ecosystem


please help fast am giving 20 points and brainiest ok I posted the same question 2 time please stop whoever is stealing the points please stop am running out of points

Answers

Answer:

Called creepy, scary and spooky, bats often get a bad rap. They’re an important species that impact our daily lives in ways we might not even realize. From pollinating our favorite fruits to eating pesky insects to inspiring medical marvels, bats are heroes of the night.

Explanation:

A que se llama tierra de usufructo???
Ayuda

Answers

Answer:El usufructo (del latín: usus fructus, «uso del fruto»)1​ es un derecho real de goce o disfrute de una cosa ajena. El Código Civil de España define este derecho en su artículo 467 como "el derecho a disfrutar los bienes ajenos con la obligación de conservar su forma y sustancia, a no ser que el título de su constitución o la ley autoricen otra cosa" .2​ Por consiguiente, la persona titular del usufructo es mero tenedor respecto de la cosa pero no su dueño ni poseedor. Tiene la mera tenencia sobre la cosa, pero no la propiedad. Puede utilizarla y disfrutarla, es decir, obtener sus frutos o rendimientos, sean en especie o dinerarios, pero no puede disponer libremente de ella por no ostentar el derecho de propiedad sobre aquella. Es la razón de que no pueda enajenarla ni disminuir su valor sin el consentimiento del titular de la propiedad.

Explanation:ESO

What condition(s) make space a harsh environment for humans?
A. Lack of oxygen
B. All of these
C. Cosmic radiation
D. Lack of pressure

Answers

I believe it would be B

My family has an orange and white female cat, which is uncommon. Please describe her possible inheritance. (You may need to research this!)

Answers

Answer:

That orange and white cat next door could be an American Bobtail, a Persian, a Munchkin or even a Maine Coon! Their orange color comes from a predominance of a pigment called pheomelanin. This is the same pigment that makes some humans “redheads”.

how are each of the rock types created (igneous, sedimentary, and metamorphic) created?

Answers

Answer:

igneous is by heat, sedimentary byayering and metaphoric by heat

Analyze the punnett square R represents round seeds r represents wrinkled seeds


ratio of phenotypes:


ratio of genotypes


percent of offspring with round seeds:


percent of offspring with wrinkled seeds:



I need awner like a reason not a choice question

Answers

Note about the question:

You will find the Punnett square in the attached files

Answer:

ratio of phenotypes ⇒ 3:1 ratio of genotypes ⇒ 1:2:1 percent of offspring with round seeds ⇒ 75% percent of offspring with wrinkled seeds ⇒ 25%

Explanation:

Due to technical problems, you will find the complete explanation in the attached files

hello please help i’ll give brainliest

Answers

Answer:

abiotic

Explanation:

abiotic - nonliving components of an ecosystem that can affect the living organisms.

Temperature is a nonliving component and it affects the organisms that live within a certain environment.

Therefore the answer is Abiotic

Reasons its not the other answers:

Biotic factors must be living things

Temperature is not a living thing therefore Biotic cannot be the answer

Same with living, temperature is not living therefore the answer cannot be living.

Temperature plays a huge role in an ecosystem therefore it is considered an important component and the answer cannot be unimportant.

how does sexual reproduction increase variation within a species

Answers

Explanation:

The process of sexual reproduction introduces variation into the species because the alleles that the mother and the father carry are mixed together in the offspring. ... A mate must be found, the egg must be fertilised by sperm, and then the offspring develop.

Answer:

because it increases the gene pool

Explanation:

So sexual reproduction requires two organisms, a male and a female, and their offspring has a combination of both of the parents, this varies the gene pool. Then the offspring creates more offspring, further varying the gene pool.

hope this helps:)

Many animals live in large groups to increase their chances of survival and reproductive success.
Which statement provides evidence that living in groups is beneficial to its members?

A. Animals living in large groups tend to attract more predators.

B. Animals living in large groups tend to spread diseases more easily.

c. Animals living in large groups are able to hunt and take down larger prey.

D. Animals living in large groups tend to compete more for resources and mates.

Answers

Answer:

D. Animals living in large groups tend to compete more for resources and mates.

Which nitrogen bases (codon) in the mRNA code for the amino acid Valine?

Answers

Answer: GUU, GUC, GUA, GUG

Explanation:

Help me please finish the hypothesis! Only have 2 minutes No websites
HYPOTHESIS: If 2 chambers of water are poured side-by-side, the warmer water will mix the cooler layer because it ___________

Answers

Answer:

Heat Transfer

Explanation:

If Two chambers of water are poured side-by-side, the warmer water will mix the cooler layer because the water molcules in a jar of hot water are more spread out and the two jars seek a balance of tempature.

Identify the 2 main types of cetaceans and explain how they are classified.

Answers

Answer:

The Mysticetes (baleen whales); and the Odontocetes (toothed whales). Baleen whales are also called mysticetes, which means “mustached whale”.

Which of these is not a characteristic of ALL living organisms?
A. Reproduces sexually
B. Is made of cells
C. Grow
D. Requires energy

Answers

A!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!

Which of these best explains why birds and dogs both show gills in their early development?

A. Both organisms can breathe underwater.
B. Both organisms share a common ancestor.
C. Both organisms use them to process food when they are young.
D. Both organisms have different ways of forming their lungs.

Answers

Answer:

d. both organisms have different ways of forming their lungs.

In some ways you are similar to your parents in others different. What do you think that is? OKEASE HELP

Answers

you are similar to your parents do you DNA in the way you look but different in the way you act your voice how long your hair is and how big or small you are

What forms of energy are there?

Answers

mechanical, kinetic, potential, gravitational, thermal, chemical, electrical, light, radiant, sound, and nuclear.

What is NOT a prevention method for the milkweed bug?
O Leave grass clippings on lawn
O Mow at least once a week
O Avoid over-fertilization
O Provide proper amounts of water

Answers

Leave grass clippings on law .
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