Answer:
1
Explanation:
When the yield to maturity is greater than the coupon rate, the bond is selling at a discount.
When the yield to maturity is less than the coupon rate, the bond is selling at a premium.
When the yield to maturity is equal to the coupon rate, the bond is selling at par.
For a manufacturing company, selling price for an item is $480.00 per Unit, Variable cost is $248.00 per Unit, rent is $7,480.00 per month and insurance is $3000 per month. What is the contribution margin
Answer: $232
Explanation:
The Contribution margin of a business refers to the amount left from it's sales after the variable costs have been accounted for.
It can be calculated by the formula:
= Selling price per unit - Variable cost per unit
= 480 - 248
= $232
Rick and Joe get together and start a mortgage brokerage business. They each contribute $25,000 of capital to the business. After the first year of operation, the total owners' equity is listed as $60,000. Most likely, the additional $10,000 of owners' equity is
Answer: a common stock.
Explanation:
Following the information given in the question, the additional $10,000 of owners' equity will be regarded as a common stock.
Commission stock is regarded as a corporate equity ownership and each share of stock simply means the holder has a small portion of ownership of that particular company. Every addition in owner's equity is common stock.
Because of their sharp quality text output and fast printing speeds, ___ printers are often preferred by businesses.
Answer:
Laser printer
Explanation:
Laser printers are quicker than inkjet printers (producing more pages per minute), generate higher-quality output (with some limitations), and are better suited for high-volume production. Laser printers produce significantly finer lines than inkjet printers, making them ideal for text, logos, and corporate information graphics.
Financial statements that must be included in the annual report include all of the following except: _____________
a. the statement of cash flows
b. the balance sheet
c. the cash budget
d. the income statement
Answer:
c
Explanation:
The Central Division of National Inc. has operating income of $16,000 on sales revenue of $155,000. Divisional operating assets are $84,600, and management of National has determined that a minimum return of 12% should be expected from all investments.
Required:
a. Using the DuPont model, calculate The Central Division’s margin, turnover, and ROI.
b. Calculate The Central Division's residual income.
Answer:
.
Explanation:
Gotham City acquires $25,000 of inventory on November 1, 20X7, having held no inventory previously. On December 31, 20X7, the end of Gotham City's fiscal year, a physical count shows $8,000 still in stock. During 20X8, $6,500 of this inventory is used, resulting in a $1,500 remaining balance of supplies on December 31, 20X8.
Based on the preceding information, what would be the correct account balances for 20X7 if Gotham City used the purchase method of accounting for inventories?
Answer:
$25,000; $8,000
Explanation:
Based on the information given , we were told that they acquires the amount of $25,000 of inventory on NOVEMBER 1, 20X7, in which on DECEMBER 31, 20X7, a PHYSICAL COUNT shows $8,000 was still in stock which means wthat the CORRECT ACCOUNT BALANCES for 20X7 if Gotham City used the PURCHASE METHOD of accounting for INVENTORIES will be Expenditure of the amount of $25,000 and Inventory of supplies of the amount of $8000.
Sassy, Inc. needs $115 million to build a new distribution center. If it issues common stock to raise the funds, the issuance costs will be 8 percent of the total amount issued. If Sassy can issue stock at $40 per share, how many shares of common stock must be issued so that it has $115 million after flotation costs to use to fund the construction of the distribution center
Answer: 3,125,000 shares.
Explanation:
The number of shares of common stock that must be issued will be calculated as follows:
Let the amount to be raised be represented by x. Therefore,
x - (8% × x) = $115 million
x - (0.08 × x) = $115 million
x - 0.08x = $115 million
0.92x = $115 million
x = $115 million/0.92
x = $125 million
Then the number of shares that'll be issued will be:
= Amount raised / Issue price of stock.
= $125 million / 40
= 3,125,000 shares.
Solve for the missing amounts using a T-account for the balance sheet accounts in each situation. Assume that there is only one debit entry and one credit entry in the account during the month. Required: a. The Supplies account had a balance of $1,250 at the beginning of the month and $1,700 at the end of the month. The cost of supplies purchased during the month was $4,000. Calculate the cost of supplies used during the month.
Answer:
$3,550
Explanation:
Supplies used = Opening supplies + Purchases of Supplies - Ending Supplies
therefore,
Supplies used = $1,250 + $4,000 - $1,700
= $3,550
thus,
The cost of supplies used during the month is $3,550.
A company receives $176, of which $16 is for sales tax. The journal entry to record the sale would include a
Answer:
Explanation:
Cash 176
Sales revenue. 160
Sales tax payable 16
n January 1, 2018, the Shagri Company began construction on a new manufacturing facility for its own use. The building was completed in 2019. The only interest-bearing debt the company had outstanding during 2018 was long-term bonds with a book value of $11,600,000 and an effective interest rate of 11%. Construction expenditures incurred during 2018 were as follows: January 1 $ 660,000 March 1 696,000 July 31 576,000 September 30 760,000 December 31 460,000 Required: Calculate the amount of interest capitalized for 2018.
Answer:
$183,700
Explanation:
Calculation to determine the amount of interest capitalized for 2018.
First step is to calculate the Accumlated expenditure
Date Expenditure * Weight = Average
January 1 660000 * 12/12 =660,000
March 1 696000 * 10/12 = 580,000
July 31 576000 * 5/12 = 240,000
September 30 760000 * 3/12 =190,000
December 31 460000 * 0/12 = 0
Accumulated expenditure=660,000+580,000+240,000+190,000
Accumulated expenditure=$1,670,000
Now let determine the amount of interest capitalized for 2018
Interest capitalized for 2018=$1,670,000 * 11%
Interest capitalized for 2018=$183,700
Therefore the amount of interest capitalized for 2018 is $183,700
A project with an initial investment of $461,300 will generate equal annual cash flows over its 10-year life. The project has a required return of 8.1 percent. What is the minimum annual cash flow required to accept the project
Answer:
The minimum annual cash flow required to accept the project is:
= $63,883.17
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Initial investment cost of the project = $461,300
Project's estimated life = 10 years
Project's required return rate = 8.1%
The minimum annual cash flow required to accept the project is derived from an online financial calculator as follows:
N (# of periods) 10
I/Y (Interest per year) 8.1
PV (Present Value) 461300
FV (Future Value) 0
Results:
PMT = $63,883.17
Sum of all periodic payments = $638,831.69
Total Interest = $177,531.69
Song, Inc., uses the high-low method to analyze cost behavior. The company observed that at 22,000 machine hours of activity, total maintenance costs averaged $33.40 per hour. When activity jumped to 25,000 machine hours, which was still within the relevant range, the average total cost per machine hour was $30.40. On the basis of this information, the fixed cost was:
Answer:
$550,000
Explanation:
The computation of the fixed cost is shown below:
But before that the variable cost per hour is
= (25,000 ×$30.40 - 22,000 × $33.40) ÷ (25,000 - 22,000)
= ($760,000 - $734,800) ÷ (3,000)
= $8.4
Now the fixed cost is
= $760,000 - (25,000 × $8.4)
= $550,000
Larry also holds 2,000 shares of common stock in a company that only has 20,000 shares outstanding. The company’s stock currently is valued at $45.00 per share. The company needs to raise new capital to invest in production. The company is looking to issue 5,000 new shares at a price of $36.00 per share. Larry worries about the value of his investment.
a. Larry's current investment in the company is __________If the company issues new shares and Larry makes no additional purchase, Larry's investment will be worth _____________
b. This scenario is an example of __________ . Larry could be protected if the firm's corporate charter includes a provision.
c. If Larry exercises the provisions in the corporate charter to protect his stake, his investment value in the firm will become ___________
Answer and Explanation:
a. The current investment is
= 2,000 × $45
= $90,000
The investment should be worth of
= (20000 × 45)+ (5000 × 36)
= ($900,000 + $180,000)
= $1,080,000
Now price per share is
= $1.080.000 ÷ 25,000
= 43.2
so, new value of larry shares is
= 43.2 × 2000
= $86,400
b. Dilution and preemptive right
c The investment value should be
= 90,000 + 500 × 36
= 90,000 + 18,000
= 108,000
As a researcher, what would you do if you set to reject the null and found the null to be true?
In the event that the null hypothesis was true, I would report my results honestly and transparently. If my results did not support my expectations, my goal as a researcher would be to learn as much as possible from them.
The first thing I would do is to make my data and my statistical analysis error-free. If my results were influenced by outliers or other unusual patterns in the data, I would check for them. I would recheck the statistical methods I used to ensure that they were appropriate and correct for the type of data I collected.
Once I was confident that my data and analysis were correct, I would consider whether there were any other explanations for the null hypothesis.
Therefore, In the event that the null hypothesis was true, I would report my results honestly and transparently.
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Due to erratic sales of its sole product—a high-capacity battery for laptop computers—PEM, Inc., has been experiencing financial difficulty for some time. The company’s contribution format income statement for the most recent month is given below: Sales (12,800 units × $20 per unit) $ 256,000 Variable expenses 153,600 Contribution margin 102,400 Fixed expenses 114,400 Net operating loss $ (12,000 ) Required: 1. Compute the company’s CM ratio and its break-even point in unit sales and dollar sales. 2. The president believes that a $6,700 increase in the monthly advertising budget, combined with an intensified effort by the sales staff, will result in an $84,000 increase in monthly sales. If the president is right, what will be the increase (decrease) in the company’s monthly net operating income?
Answer:
Results are below.
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Sales (12,800 units × $20 per unit) $256,000
Variable expenses 153,600 (12)
Contribution margin 102,400
Fixed expenses 114,400 Net operating loss $ (12,000 )
First, we need to calculate the contribution margin ratio and the break-even point in units and dollars:
Contribution margin ratio= unitary CM / Selling price
Contribution margin ratio= total CM / Sales
Contribution margin ratio= 102,400 / 256,000
Contribution margin ratio= 0.4
Break-even point in units= fixed costs/ contribution margin per unit
Break-even point in units= 114,400 / (20 - 12)
Break-even point in units= 14,300
Break-even point (dollars)= fixed costs/ contribution margin ratio
Break-even point (dollars)= 114,400 / 0.4
Break-even point (dollars)= $286,000
Now, we need to calculate the effect on the income of increasing the advertising budget:
Effect on income= increase in contribution margin - increase in fixed costs
Effect on income= 84,000*0.4 - 6,700
Effect on income= $26,900 increase
Specter Co. has identified an investment project with the following cash flows. Year Cash Flow 1 $ 810 2 1,110 3 1,370 4 1,500 a. If the discount rate is 11 percent, what is the present value of these cash flows
Answer:
3620.46
Explanation:
Use basic principles to find the present value of a cash flow
PV(1+i)ⁿ=CF
CF*(1+i)⁻ⁿ=PV
so we would have
[tex]810(1+.11)^{-1}+1110*1.11^{-2}+1370*1.11^{-3}+1500*1.11^{-4}=[/tex]3620.459284
which rounds to 3620.46
To determine the net cash provided (used) by operating activities, it is necessary to analyze Group of answer choices the current year's income statement. a comparative balance sheet. additional information. all of these.
Answer:
All of these.
Explanation:
All of these are the correct answer because to determine the net cash from the operating activities, there is a requirement of the current year's income statement, additional information such as depreciation and amortization and a comparative balance sheet. In order to get cash from operating activities, the changes and non-cash capital, other non-cash adjustments, depreciation is added to the net income.
Networked organizations are so closely linked online that each can find out what the others are doing instantaneously, as an event takes place. These organizations operate
Answer: b. in real time
Explanation:
When something is said to operate in real time, it means that is is happening instantaneously. Networked organizations that are so closely linked that their actions are seen instantaneously are therefore operating in real time.
These organizations can be in multiple countries but doing work on a similar platform. For instance, people around the world could be working on a single Go-0gle Sheets file and seeing the changes they all make in real time.
Networked organizations are so closely linked online that each can find out what the others are doing instantaneously, as an event takes place. These organizations operate in real-time. Hence option B is correct.
The key characteristic of networked organizations is their ability to access and exchange information rapidly, allowing them to respond quickly to changes and make informed decisions.
In networked organizations, individuals, teams, departments, or even entire organizations are connected through digital networks and communication platforms.
This enables them to share data, knowledge, and resources in real-time, fostering collaboration, coordination, and synergy among different entities.
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Networked organizations are so closely linked online that each can find out what the others are doing instantaneously, as an event takes place. These organizations operate
a. as inverted organizations.
b. in real time
c. as digital natives
John believes his sales team's performance is due to outside forces, like economic and market factors. Which of the following best describes is John's locus of control?
a. External
b. Market driven
c. Internal
d. Based on labor trends.
Answer:
a. External
Explanation:
There are only two types of locus of control and these are internal and external. In this scenario, John's locus of control would be external. This is because John is connecting various external forces that he cannot control, to the performance of the sales team. This indicates an external locus of control. If John where to instead attribute something such as hard work and training to his sales team's perfomance, then that would be considered an internal locus of control.
Charles Corporation produces and sells a single product. Data concerning that product appear below:
Per Unit Percent of Sales
Selling Price $190 100%
Variable Expenses 38 20%
Contribution Margin 152 80%
Fixed expenses are $87,000 per month. The company is currently selling 1,000 units per month. Management is considering using a new component that would increase the unit variable cost by $28. Since the new component would increase the features of the company's product, the marketing manager predicts that monthly sales would increase by 500 units. What should be the overall effect on the company's monthly net operating income of this change?
On January 2 Kelly company performed $800 worth of services for a client. The client paid $100 immediately, but promised to pay the balance next month. The journal entry to record this transaction in Calley company's books would include a _____ to the cash account; a _____ to the accounts receivable account and a _____ to the service revenue account.
Answer:
$100, $700, $800
Explanation:
Calley Journal entries would include:
Debiting $100 to the cash account
Debit the $700 to the receivables account
Credit $800 to the revenue account
This follows the double entry rule that a credit in one account must correspond to at least one debit in another account.
We debit all asset accounts(receivables,cash) when increased and credit all liabilities account when increased. We credit all income account(revenue) when increased and debit all expenses account when increased.
Answer:
Date Account Title Debit Credit
Jan, 2 Cash $100
Accounts Receivable $700
Service revenue $800
$100 will be debited to Cash to show that $100 was received. The rest of the bill will go to the Accounts Receivables to shows that it is still owed. Then finally the entire $800 will go to Service revenue to show that services were performed for a client up to $800 worth.
Suppose Baa-rated bonds currently yield 6.1%, while Aa-rated bonds yield 4.1%. Now suppose that due to an increase in the expected inflation rate, the yields on both bonds increase by 1.0%. What would happen to the confidence index? (Round your answers to 4 decimal places.)
Answer:
Confidence index increases from 0.6721 to 0.7183
Explanation:
The computation of the confidence index is shown below:
Initial Confidence Index is
= Aa-rated bonds yield ÷ Baa-rated bonds yield
= 4.1% ÷ 6.1%
= 0.6721
Since the yields on both bonds increase by 1.0%
So, the confidence index after increase in yield is
= (4.1% + 1%) ÷ (6.1% + 1%)
= 0.7183
So, Confidence index increases from 0.6721 to 0.7183
Daphne has received job offers in six different cities across the United States. The table below shows the nominal wage she is being offered in each city and the average monthly rent for an apartment in each city. a. Calculate Daphne’s real wage in terms of how many months of rent her wage could purchase in each city and complete the “Real Wage” column in the table below.
Suppose that a firm currently produces 100 units using 10 units of K and 14 units of labor per day. The wage rate is $100 and the rental rate is $150 per day. The cost to produce this output is
Answer: $2,900
Explanation:
The cost of this amount of output is:
= (Amount of K used * Rental rate of capital) + (Amount of labor used * wage rate)
= (10 * 150) + (14 * 100)
= 1,500 + 1,400
= $2,900
A company pays $20,000 for the rights to a well with 5 million gallons of water. If the company extracts 250,000 gallons of water in the first year, what is the total depletion in year 1
Answer: $1,000
Explanation:
The cost of the well is $20,000
The capacity of the well is 5 million gallons
The cost of one gallon is therefore:
= Cost of all gallons / Number of gallons
= 20,000 / 5,000,000
= $0.004
If 250,000 gallons were extracted in the first year, the depletion is:
= Number of gallons extracted * Cost per gallon
= 250,000 * 0.004
= $1,000
The end-of-period spreadsheet (work sheet) for the current year for Jamal Company shows Balance Sheet columns with a debit total of $570,210 and a credit total of $506,590. This is before the amount for net income or net loss has been included. In preparing the income statement from the end-of-period spreadsheet, what is the amount of net income or net loss?
Answer:
$63,620
Explanation:
Calculation to determine the amount of net income or net loss
Using this formula
Net income = Total debit - Total credit
Let plug in the formula
Net income=$570,210 -$506,590
Net income=$63,620
Therefore the amount of net income is $63,620
E-commerce activities that take place within an organization's data communication network are part of _____.
Answer:
intrabusiness
Explanation:
Intra-business e-commerce can be regarded as type of e-commerce whereby involved parties that are taking part in the electronic exchanges comes from within a particular firm or business. In a case, whereby e-commerce exchange does not have inclusion of numerous organizations then it can be regarded as Intra-business e-commerce. It is a developing field that It is a business plan that encourages data gathering as well as exchange within an organization, so that quick review of complaints as regards common people can be simply possible.
It should be noted E-commerce activities that take place within an organization's data communication network are part of intrabusiness.
Macroeconomics, as opposed to microeconomics, includes the study of what determines the level of:___________
A) employment in a specific industry.
B) output of a specific firm.
C) output of a specific industry.
D) employment in the economy.
Ayayai Corp. reported net income of $87300 for the year. During the year, accounts receivable increased by $5820, accounts payable decreased by $3880 and depreciation expense of $9700 was recorded. Net cash provided by operating activities for the year is
Answer: $87,300
Explanation:
Net cash provided by operating activities are those that are generated from the operations of the company.
The calculation is:
= Net income + Depreciation - Accounts receivable increase - accounts receivable decrease
= 87,300 + 9,700 - 5,820 - 3,880
= $87,300
Leisure Enterprise’s total cost of producing speedboats is given by TC = 10 Q 3 – 4 Q 2 + 25 Q + 500. On the basis of this information, the marginal cost of producing the 25th speedboat is:
Answer:
The marginal cost of producing the 25th speedboat is 18,575.
Explanation:
Note that the given Leisure Enterprise’s total cost (TC) of producing speedboats is correctly stated as follows:
TC = 10Q^3 - 4Q^2 + 25^Q + 500 …….………….. (1)
Where Q represents the quantity of speedboats produced.
To obtain the marginal cost (MC) of producing speedboats, equation (1) is differentiated with respect to Q as follows:
MC = dTC/dQ = 30Q^2 - 8Q + 25 ………………… (2)
Finding the marginal cost (MC) of producing the 25th speedboat implies that Q = 25.
Substituting Q = 25 into equation (2), we have:
MC = (30 * 25^2) - (8 * 25) + 25 = 18,575
Therefore, the marginal cost of producing the 25th speedboat is 18,575.