Closed environment refers to the limited air transfer that takes place once the station has been launched.
What is a Closed environment?
This is an environment which has little or no interference with the atmosphere.
Launching of station in a closed environment will help prevent damages done as a result of exposure to radiations etc.
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On a hot day, the deck of a small ship reaches a temperature of 48
17.0°C seawater on the deck to cool it down. During the cooling, 3,710,000 J are transferred to the
seawater from the deck. Assume no energy or mass is lost from the system. Use c = 3,930 J/kg°C for
seawater.
Calculate the final temperature of the seawater-deck system.
Write your answer rounding to the nearest tenth.
The final temperature of the seawater-deck system is 990°C.
What is heat?The increment in temperature adds up the thermal energy into the object. This energy is Heat energy.
The deck of a small ship reaches a temperature Ti= 48.17°C seawater on the deck to cool it down. During the cooling, heat Q =3,710,000 J are transferred to the seawater from the deck. Specific heat of seawater= 3,930 J/kg°C.
Suppose for 1 kg of sea water, the heat transferred from the system is given by
3,710,000 = 1 x 3,930 x (T - 48.17)
T = 990°C to the nearest tenth.
The final temperature of the seawater-deck system is 990°C.
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Calculate the power of a person that does 8kJ of work in 4 hours
[tex]\text{Power,}~ P = \dfrac{\text{Work done}}{\text{Time}}\\\\\\~~~~~~~~~~~~~=\dfrac{8 \times 1000~J}{4 \times 3600~ s}\\\\\\~~~~~~~~~~~~~~=\dfrac{80}{144}\\\\\\~~~~~~~~~~~~~~=0.56~ W[/tex]
Answer:
Explanation:
Energy used is power multiplied by time.
Power is energy used divided by time
8 kj is 8000 j
4 hours is 240 minutes
240 minutes is 14400 seconds
8000j divided by 14400 is 0.55 recurring, measured in watts
Three resistors of 100 W, 3900 W, and 1000 W are connected in series across a 200-V battery. What is the voltage drop across the resistor of value 1000 W?
Answer:
40 V
Explanation:
I will assume that the resistors are
100 and 3900 and 1000 OHMS <=====(NOT W)
In series , the resistances add together 100 + 3900 + 1000 = 5000 ohms total
V = IR
I = V / R so the total current will be 200 v / 5000 ohms = .04 amps
this is the current through all of the resistors
so for the 1000 ohm resistor V = IR .04 (1000) = 40 V
Which optical device can focus light to a point through reflection?
Answer:
A
Explanation:
did the quiz
Answer:
A
Explanation:
Which statement describes the magnetic field inside a bar magnet?
O It points from north to south.
• It points from south to north.
O It forms loops inside the magnet.
• There IS no field within the magnet.
The statement that describes the magnetic field inside a bar magnet is as follows: it points from north to south.
What is a bar magnet?A bar magnet is a permanent magnet of rectangular shape.
A magnet generally possess a magnetic field, which is a condition in the space around a magnet which there is a detectable magnetic force and the presence of two magnetic poles.
A bar magnet like every other magnet possesses a magnetic field that points from the north pole to the south pole.
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Question 1 of 10
What is the wavelength of a wave with a frequency of 262 Hz and a speed of
343 m/s?
O A. 1.3 m
OB. 89,866 m
O C. 1.11 x 10-5 m
O D. 0.76 m
SUBMIT
Answer:
V = λ f (wavelength * frequency)
λ = V / f = 343 m/s / 262 / s = 1.3 m
What can you infer about the changes in the environment over time at the mystery fossil dig site? Record your inferences in the spaces provided.
Describe the environment in Egypt before the mystery fossil organism emerged.
the fossil informed us about the climatic and geographical changes that occurs in the environment over time.
What the mystery fossil dig site informed us about environment?We can infer about the climate and geographical changes in the environment over time at the mystery fossil dig site because the fossil provides us information about the climatic condition as well as the geography of land when this fossil organism were alive.
So we can conclude that the fossil informed us about the climatic and geographical changes that occurs in the environment over time.
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Six students each make an electromagnet for an investigation. Each student wraps copper wire around a nail and attaches each end of the wire to a 9-volt battery. The students use their electromagnets to pick up paper clips. The table shows the number of paper clips each student picks up with their electromagnet.
a) Write one question about how the electromagnets were made that the students could answer that would help explain the differences in the numbers of paper clips picked up by the electromagnets. Explain your reasoning.
b) Identify one factor, other than how the electromagnets were made, that would affect the number of paper clips picked up by the electromagnet. Explain your reasoning.
The question on how electromagnets are produced that students may answer to help explain the disparities in the quantity of paper clips taken up by the electromagnets "What is the strength of electromagnet”
What is static electricity?The imbalance of electric charges within or on the surface of a substance, or between materials, is known as static electricity.
Static electricity is generated by Van de Graaff generators. Static does not include acceleration, implying that it is stationary, which pertains to the formation of electric charges.
a)The question on how electromagnets are produced that students may answer to help explain the disparities in the quantity of paper clips taken up by the electromagnets "What is the strength of electromagnet”
b)The one factor, other than how the electromagnets were manufactured, that influences the quantity of paper clips the electromagnet picks up will be electrostatics.
Hence,the whole activity is about the electromagnets.
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A model train running on an inclined track is part of a closed system that has
316 J of mechanical energy. If the kinetic energy of the train decreases from
314 J to 250 J, what happens to the gravitational potential energy of the
system?
A. It decreases from 66 J to 2 J.
B. It decreases from 316 J to 314 J.
SMIT
OC. It increases from 2 J to 66 J.
D. It increases from 316 J-to 564 J.
If the kinetic energy of the train decreases from 314 J to 250 J, the gravitational potential energy of the system It increases from 2 J to 66 J.
What is conservation of mechanical energy?The principle of conservation of mechanical energy states that the total mechanical energy of a system is always constant. This means that the sum of the potential and the kinetic energy does not change.
Thus, if the kinetic energy of the train decreases from 314 J to 250 J, the gravitational potential energy of the system It increases from 2 J to 66 J.
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When object 1 came into contact with object 2, object 2 got warmer. what can be concluded about the objects before they came into contact with each other? object 2 did not have thermal energy. object 1 had faster-moving particles. object 1 had less thermal energy. object 2 had fewer particles.
The statement that is true regarding the objects is that object 1 had faster-moving particles, which is option 2. Details about matter can be found below.
What is matter?Matter can be defined as any particle that has weight and occupies space.
Certain particles are present in the different states of matter. According to this question, when object 1 came into contact with object 2, object 2 got warmer.
This suggests that the particles in the object 1 is moving faster due to an increase in temperature.
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Answer: b
Explanation: i took the quiz
Sound waves move the most quickly through which materiel?
A. Water
B. Iron
C. Milk
D. Air
please help
a piece of wood of mass 40g and uniform cross-sectional area of 2cm^2 floats upright in water. calculate the length of the immersed part of the wood
The length of the immersed part of the wood is 0.2m.
What is density?The density is the ratio of the mass and the volume of the object. It is denoted by ρ.
ρ = mass/Volume = m/V
Volume = Area of cross-section A x height h
Given is a piece of wood of mass 40g =0.04kg and uniform cross-sectional area A= 2cm² =2x10⁻⁴ m² floats upright in water.
The density of water ,ρ = 1000 kg/m³
The density related to length of part immersed is
1000 = 0.04/ (2x10⁻⁴ x h)
h = 0.2m
Thus, the length of the immersed part of the wood is 0.2m.
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What can be described as a technology that uses high-frequency sound waves to create images
Answer:
Ultrasound imaging.
Explanation:
It uses high-frequency sound waves to view inside the body.
why is it difficult to climb on a mountain through vertical path than a curved path
Answer: For less steep slope, less power is needed by the vehicle. The concept is that it will be easier for one to exert less control and that too for a more extended period. So the roads of the mountains are always made curvy and not straight.
A crate is moved across a frictionless floor by a rope THAT is inclined 30 degrees above horizontal. The tension in the rope is 50 N. How much work is done in moving the crate 10 meters?
Only the horizontal component of the tension force is performing work on the crate. This component has magnitude (50 N) cos(30°) = 25√3 N, so the work done is
(25√3 N) (10 m) = 250√3 N•m ≈ 433 J
A machine is used to convert heat energy into work energy, and is connected to a cooling system which keeps the machine at a constant temperature. If 2000 kJ of heat energy enter the machine, and the machine performs 700 kJ of work,
how much heat energy must still be removed by the cooling system?
Remember What the law of Conservation of energy says about the total energy before and after a transformation.
The amount of heat energy that must still be removed by the cooling system is 1300 kJ.
Conservation energyThe total energy before and after a transformation must be equal.
Based on this principle, the heat energy that must still be removed by the cooling system is calculated as follows;
Input heat energy = out put heat energy
E = h + w
2000 kJ = h + 700 kJ
1300 kJ = h
Thus, the amount of heat energy that must still be removed by the cooling system is 1300 kJ.
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If i apply mascara on a roller coaster, will my eyelashes fly off or get ruined?
(42)What is the speed of sound in air at a temperature of 15°C?
Answer:
340 m/s
At the temperature of 15 degrees Celsius, the velocity of sound is about 340 m/s in air.
What happens to the cost of goods when inflation increases?
OA. The cost of goods decreases.
B. The cost of goods increases.
OC. The cost of goods stays the same.
OD. The cost of goods varies.
Answer:
The answer is B
Explanation:
Generally speaking, a company selling goods during periods of inflation will see an increase in its cost of goods sold.When inflation increases, the cost of goods increases. The correct option is B.
Generally speaking, inflation raises the price of products sold. The price of producing and purchasing those things rises together with the prices of goods and services owing to inflation.
This can be attributable to elements like escalating manufacturing costs, rising input costs, and shifting dynamics of supply and demand.
As a result, companies might need to modify their pricing plans to take inflation-related cost increases into account, the cost of goods typically increases when inflation occurs.
Thus, the correct option is B.
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Base your answers to questions 27 through 30 on the information below and on your knowledge of physics.
The Great Nebula in the constellation Orion consists primarily of excited hydrogen gas.
The electrons in the atoms of excited hydrogen have been raised to higher energy levels. When these atoms release energy, a frequent electron transition is from the excited n = 3 energy level to the n = 2 energy level, which gives the nebula one of its characteristic colors.
27 Determine the energy, in electronvolts, of an emitted photon when an electron transition from n=3 to n = 2
occurs.
28 Determine the energy of this emitted photon in joules.
29 Calculate the frequency of the emitted photon. [Show all work, including the equation and substitution with units.]
30 Identify the color of light associated with this photon.
27. The energy , in electronvolts, of an emitted photon when an electron transition from n=3 to n = 2 is -1.89 eV.
28. The energy of this emitted photon in joules is -3.0278 x 10⁻¹⁹ Joules.
29. The frequency of the emitted photon is 4.572 x 10¹⁴ Hz.
30. The color of light associated with this photon is Red.
What is frequency?It is the number of oscillations per second of the sinusoidal wave.
Given is the Great Nebula in the constellation Orion consists primarily of excited hydrogen gas.
The electrons in the atoms of excited hydrogen have been raised to higher energy levels. When these atoms release energy, a frequent electron transition is from the excited n = 3 energy level to the n = 2 energy level, which gives the nebula one of its characteristic colors.
27. The energy of transition between n = 3 to n = 2 is
E = R h e (1/n₁² - 1/n₂²)
where R = Rydberg constant and h = Planck's constant.
Substitute the values, we get
E = 1.0974 x 10⁻⁷ x 6.626 x 10⁻³⁴ x 1.6 x 10⁻¹⁹ (1/3² - 1 /2²)
E = -1.89 eV
28. Energy in joules can be obtained by multiplying 1.6 x 10⁻¹⁹ . So we have
E = -1.89 eV x 1.6 x 10⁻¹⁹ J/eV
E = -3.0278 x 10⁻¹⁹ Joules
29. Wavelength associated with the photon emitted is
1/λ = R (1/n₂² - 1/n₁² )
Substitute the values, we get
1/ λ = 1.524 x 10⁶ /m
The frequency is related to the wavelength as
f = c/λ where c = speed of light
f = 3 x 10⁸ x 1.524 x 10⁶
f = 4.572 x 10¹⁴ Hz
30. The color of light associated with the photon of calculated frequency is Red.
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To help you rank the reactivity of the three metals you will be creating atomic charge models for each of the elements. You may use the periodic table as a model to help you complete these individual models.
1. Complete the atomic charge models to show the charged substructure of sodium, magnesium and potassium.
Metals tend to readily lose electrons and form cations. Most of them react with atmospheric oxygen to form metal oxides. However, different metals have different reactivities towards oxygen (unreactive metals such as gold and platinum do not readily form oxides when exposed to air
For sodium
Nucleus =11+Core electrons=10-Valence electrons=1-For Magnesium
Nucleus=12+Core electrons=10-Valence electrons=2-For potassium
Nucleus=19+Core electrons=18-Valence electrons=1-The diagram shows two sets of vectors that result in a
single vector.
50 m
200 m
100 m
R
250 m
What are the first two steps for finding the magnitude
of the resultant vector?
find the square of the first horizontal vector and the
square root of the first vertical vector
find the square root of the first horizontal vector and
the square root of the second horizontal vector
find the sum of the two horizontal vectors and the
sum of the two vertical vectors
find the difference between the two horizontal
vectors and the difference between the two vertical
vectors
The first two steps for finding the magnitude of the resultant vector is find the sum of the two horizontal vectors and the sum of the two vertical vectors.
Resultant of two vectorsThe resultant of two vectors is determined from Pythagoras theorem is as shown below.
R² = a² + b²
First two steps of finding a resultant vectorsfind the sum of the two horizontal vectors and the sum of the two vertical vectors.Thus, the first two steps for finding the magnitude of the resultant vector is find the sum of the two horizontal vectors and the sum of the two vertical vectors.
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A boat going from salt water (sg = 1. 03) to fresh water (sg=1. 0) sinks 7. 82cm and after burning 72,730kg of coal rises up by 15. 24cm. Find the original displacement of the boat in seawater in kn
The original displacement of the boat in seawater in km is 7.42 x 10⁻⁵ km.
What is displacement?The shortest path traveled by any particle during its motion.
A boat going from salt water to fresh water sinks 7. 82cm. After burning coal, the boat rises up by 15. 24cm.
Displacement = 15.24 -7.82 = 7.42 cm
1cm = 10⁻⁵ km
So, 7.42 cm =7.42 x 10⁻⁵ km
Thus, the original displacement is 7.42 x 10⁻⁵ km.
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What is the most likely outcome? it will become a permanent magnet because the domains will remain aligned. it will become a temporary magnet because the domains will remain aligned. it will become a permanent magnet because the domains will easily realign. it will become a temporary magnet because the domains will easily realign.
The likely outcome when a magnetically soft material is placed in a strong magnetic field is that it will become a temporary magnet because the domains will easily realign.
What is a magnet?A magnet is a material whose magnetic domains are properly aligned. These materials are able to attract other materials that are magnetizable.
Hence, the likely outcome when a magnetically soft material is placed in a strong magnetic field is that it will become a temporary magnet because the domains will easily realign.
Missing parts:
A magnetically soft material is placed in a strong magnetic field. What is the most likely outcome?
a. It will become a permanent magnet because the domains will remain aligned.
b. It will become a temporary magnet because the domains will remain aligned.
c. It will become a permanent magnet because the domains will easily realign.
d. It will become a temporary magnet because the domains will easily realign.
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Answer: D or It will become a temporary magnet because the domains will easily realign.
Explanation: Taking the quiz!
Q2
Radioactive waste from nuclear power stations is a man-made source of background
radiation.
(a) Give one other man-made source of background radiation
Answer:
the clock hand of watch which have radium-226 for luminance
A massless rod is attached to the ceiling by a string. Two weights are hung from the rod: a 0.4-lb weight at its left end and a 1.2-lb weight at its right end. The length of the rod is L and a string is attached (3L/4 from its left end) so that the rod (with attached weights) is horizontal. What is the tension in the string supporting the rod and the attached weights
The tension in the string supporting the rod and the attached weights is 7.11 N.
Tension in the string supporting the rodThe tension in the string supporting the rod and the attached weights is the sum of the weights supported by the strings.
T = (m1 + m2)g
where;
m1 and m2 are the two masses supported0.4lb + 1.2lb = 1.6lb = 0.725 kg
T = 0.725 x 9.8
T = 7.11 N
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Ben walks 500 meters from his house to the corner store. He then walks back toward his house, but continues 200 meters past his house to talk to a neighbor. It takes Ben 17 minutes from the time he leaves his house until he stops to talk to his neighbor.
Considering the definition of velocity, the average velocity of Ben is 0.3 [tex]\frac{meters}{second}[/tex].
Definition of velocityVelocity is a physical magnitude that relates the displacement of an object, the time it takes to make this change in position and direction.
Because the speed also considers the direction in which the displacement of an object occurs, it is considered a vector magnitude.
So, the velocity can be defined as the amount of space traveled per unit of time with which a body moves, considering the direction, and can be calculated using the expression:
[tex]velocity=\frac{distancetraveled}{time}[/tex]
Velocity has units of [tex]\frac{distance}{time}[/tex], such as [tex]\frac{meters}{second}[/tex] or [tex]\frac{meters}{minute}[/tex], and includes direction of travel.
SummaryBen walks 500 meters from his house to the corner store. He then walks back toward his house, but continues 200 meters past his house to talk to a neighbor.
So, you know:
Distance traveled= distance from the start-point to the end-point= 500 - 200= 300 meters from Ben's house to the neighbor.Time= 17 minutes= 1020 seconds (being 1 minute= 60 seconds).Replacing in the definition of velocity:
[tex]velocity=\frac{300 meters}{1020 seconds}[/tex]
Solving:
velocity= 0.3 [tex]\frac{meters}{second}[/tex]
Finally, the average velocity of Ben is 0.3 [tex]\frac{meters}{second}[/tex].
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What explains the key difference between a bomb calorimeter and a coffee cup calorimeter?.
The key difference between a bomb calorimeter and a coffee cup calorimeter is high temperature.
What is bomb calorimeter?A bomb calorimeter is an apparatus that can measure heats of combustion, used in various applications such as calculating the calorific value of foods and fuels.
What is coffee cup calorimeter?A coffee cup calorimeter is a cup used to provide insulation when materials are mixed inside of it.
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Hello people ~
A current passes through a resistor. If K₁ and K₂ represent the average kinetic energy of the conduction electrons and the metal ions respectively then
(a) K₁ < K₂
(b) K₁ = K₂
(c) K₁> K₂
(d) any of these three may occur
Answer:
K1>K2
Explanation:
The main reason behind this is law of conservation of momentum
Momentum can neither be created nor endorsed.But
the factor drift velocity affects the scenario.
Drift velocities of electrons is way more than velocities of ions so
K1 is greater than K2Option C
A 84-kg man stands on a bathroom scale inside an elevator. the scale measures in units of newtons. (a) the elevator accelerates upward from rest at a rate of 1.20 m/s2 for 1.50 s. what does the scale read during this 1.50 s interval
Answer:
94 kg
Explanation:
The mass registered by the scale is based on the assumption that the force applied is due entirely to gravity. If the force is greater, then the indicated mass will be greater.
__
how many g'sAs a fraction of the acceleration of gravity, the elevator's acceleration is ...
(1.2 m/s²)/(9.8 m/s²) ≈ 6/49
net forceThe force required to produce a given acceleration is found by the formula ...
F = ma . . . . . . . force on mass m to produce acceleration 'a'
When the man is stationary on the scale, the upward force it supplies is balanced by the downward force on the man due to gravity. The force and the mass are proportional, and the constant of proportionality (the acceleration due to gravity) is used to calibrate the scale. More force is thus translated to a higher mass reading.
Since the man's net acceleration is upward at the rate of 6/49×g, the total force applied by the scale is (1 +6/49) = 55/49 times as great as when the man is stationary. This greater force gets translated to a greater mass reading.
The force is equivalent to what would be required to support a stationary man with a mass of ...
(84 kg)(55/49) = 94 2/7 kg
The scale would read about 94 kg during the upward acceleration period.