What is the history of Gene Therapy?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The concepts of gene therapy arose initially during the 1960s and early 1970s whilst the development of genetically marked cells lines and the clarification of mechanisms of cell transformation by the papaovaviruses polyoma and SV40 was in progress.

Explanation:

Answer 2

Answer:

The concept of gene therapy arose during the 1960s and 1970s and is still in its infancy, meaning there is a paucity of reliable, long-term data on the safety and efficacy of this therapy.

Explanation:

i have to give credit to...

Dr. Ananya Mandal, MD

and here is the website https://www.news-medical.net/health/Gene-Therapy-History.aspx

mkdoyle27 had my answer so i put something else her answer came from... https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/1303270/#:~:text=The%20concepts%20of%20gene%20therapy,and%20SV40%20was%20in%20progress.


Related Questions

What percentage of the global water supply is fresh water? 6 percent 35 percent 1 percent 10 percent

Answers

Answer: i know it woluld be 48 because you add all the numnbers that you provided then you subtract it from 100 and get 48%

Explanation:

pls mark brainliest

Why do some plants in the rainforest have bright flowers and grow close to the ground? O to repel any extra rainfall O to get as much sunlight on their leaves as possible O to keep animals and people away from them O to attract birds and insects for pollination​

Answers

To attract birds and insects for pollination

Two distinct bands appear in a single lane at the completion of an SDS-PAGE analysis of an unknown protein. Select one: a. These bands represent two subunits of a homodimer. b. Each band represents a different sized subunit of a multimeric protein. c. Each band represents a protein subunit with different charge to mass ratio. d. These bands represent two subunits of a heterodimer. e. These bands represent two separate subunits of identical size.

Answers

Answer:

b. Each band represents a different-sized subunit of a multimeric protein.

Explanation:

SDS-PAGE analysis allows the separation and discrimination of proteins according to their molecular weight. The technique separates proteins in an electromagnetic field.

The SDS-PAGE technique makes proteins move in solid support -gel- by the action of the electric field. The distance reached by each protein is proportional to their molecular weight. The protein separation from a mixture results in bands that reflect their size.

SDS is a detergent that denaturalizes the protein and sets a relation charge size, such as that the motion of the protein in the gel is proportional to its weight. The bigger the protein is, the stronger interaction with the polyacrylamide gel there will be.  The speed of displacement in the electromagnetic field is inversely proportional to the protein size.

b. Earth's thermohaline circulation moves heat around the planet, as can be seen by the warmer
climate in England due to the Gulf Stream. (2 points)
True or false ?

Answers

The answer is to that question is false


Given a parent genotype of Bb, what are the possible gametes that they can produce?

Answers

Answer: Choice C

Assuming both parents have genotype Bb, this would lead to the Punnett square (in this case a monohybrid cross) as shown in the image below. We have four outcomes, three of which are unique. Those offspring genotypes are: BB, Bb, and bb.

An offspring with B or b on its own is not possible because both parents contribute genes.

When are chromosomes present in cells?
A. Just before and during DNA replication

B. Never

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

Answer:

prophase, in prophase the mitoic spindle forms and the chromosomes condense. Prophase is the first stage before cell division (mitosis) and chromosomes will be present in the cell.

A dog, Skipper, is roaming around the neighborhood. Skipper passes one of
his favorite spots and lifts his leg to urinate on a fire hydrant. Three
systems at work are:

Answers

Answer:

5. Muscular

6. Skeletal

12.Excretory

Explanation:

He lifts his leg, meaning his using skeletal and he is removing waste from his body using muscular & excretory.

Anyways, just wanted to let you I think you're in my class. We go to the same school. Have a great summer break !

type fghj in 3/7 block so i know you saw my message :)

What are the four different types of deserts?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Name Type of Desert Location

Antarctic Polar Antarctica

Arctic Polar Alaska, Canada, Greenland, Iceland

Sahara Subtropical Northern Africa

Answer:

1) hot and dry deserts or subtropical deserts

2) semi-arid deserts

3) coastal deserts

4) cold (or polar) deserts

A fossil contains 1/16 of the carbon -14 it began with. How old is the fossil?

Answers

Answer:

1/30

................

How does waste removal in a fetus differ from waste removal after birth?


A) Fetal waste is removed through the chorion; infant waste is removed through the rectum.


B) Fetal waste is removed through the rectum; infant waste is removed through the chorion.


C) Fetal waste is removed through the ductus venosus; infant waste is removed through the rectum.


D) Fetal waste is removed through the large intestine; infant waste is removed through the ductus venosus.

Answers

Answer: A) Fetal waste is removed through the chorion; infant waste is removed through the rectum.

Explanation:

A developing fetus is surrounded by chorion which is an outer membrane. The role of the chorion is to protect the embryo and provide nutrition to it in the form of blood supply. It helps in getting rid of waste products from the developing fetus that goes into the mother blood to remove out of her body. In case of infants the rectum is the last part of the digestive tract and it receives the waste in the form of fecal matter from small intestine which is removed out through the rectum.

DNA: TAC GCG TAC CGG ATC
mRNA:
Amino acids: HELP[

Answers

Answer:

AUG CGC AUG GCC UAG

Explanation:

Replace thymine (T) with uracil (U)

Which of the following is a natural process that can quickly put large amounts of gas and solid materials directly into the stratosphere?

A. an earthquake

B. a volcanic eruption

C. a landslide

D. a flood

Answers

b because i think the answers b
B) a volcanic eruption

How do bacteria respond to their environment? Think back to how viruses mutate. What do you predict can happen to bacterial DNA?

Answers

Answer:

Well they respond pretty well to other environment and they adapt

Help please someone please what is the answer

Answers

answer:
false

explanation:
acid rain is not acid precipitation
acid rain contains acidic substances which are dispersed into the atmosphere
while acid precipitation involves sleet, snow, fog and cloud vapor
acid rain is limited to a period of a year but acid precipitation happens all year
but it does cause chemical pollution due to the sulfur dioxide and nitrogen oxides are released in the air.
Answer: False


Explanation: falseeeeee


13 The environment can affect a person's health. Which of the following diseases
would be most adversely affected by cigarette smoke?
F emphysema and Parkinson's disease
Gasthma and gonorrhea
H asthma and Parkinson's disease
I emphysema and asthma

Answers

I know the answer but first I need you to answer my math question

18. Brayden is trying to figure out how petal shape is determined in two different roses. In the pink
rose, the copies of the gene are the same as each other. In the yellow rose, the copies of the gene are
different from each other. How does this affect how many types of proteins there are in each petal
cell?
a
The pink rose has one type of protein for the petal shape feature. The yellow rose has two
types of protein for the petal shape feature.
b
The pink rose has one type of protein for the petal shape feature. The yellow rose has one
type of protein for the petal shape feature.
с
The pink rose has two types of protein for the petal shape feature. The yellow rose has two
types of protein for the petal shape feature.
d
It is impossible to say anything about proteins from the given information.

Answers

Answer:

c

Explanation:

they would have diffrent gene versions and protines to get their colors

In the pink rose, the copies of the gene are the same as each other, while the yellow rose has different copies, so it is concluded that the pink rose has one type of protein for the petal shape feature, while the yellow rose has two types of protein for the petal shape feature, as present in Option a.

What is the petal shape dependent on?

Generally, the characters are dependent on the genes that are present in the DNA; either the gene variants, such as the alleles, show pure dominance or they combine to produce the effect, and here the pink rose petal has the same alleles so they will express the single protein while the yellow has different alleles so it has the chance of the two proteins.

Hence, in the pink rose, the copies of the gene are the same as each other, while the yellow rose has different copies, so it is concluded that the pink rose has one type of protein for the petal shape feature, while the yellow rose has two types of protein for the petal shape feature, as present in Option a.

Learn more about the petal shape here.

https://brainly.com/question/29241750

#SPJ2

Precipitation that does not permeate the ground runs off the surface quickly. It forms small streams that widen and become longer. Where does the water from these streams drain?

A. springs
B. wells
C. aquifers
D. rivers

Answers

Answer:

rivers because smaller bodies of water always drain into bigger ones

Rivers because of their long streams

Explain what could happen if your kidneys stopped working??

Answers

If your kidneys stopped working toxins, waste and water would build up in your body. You might feel fatigued, the whites in your eyes may appear yellow, you could feel nauseous and urinate less frequently.

Will give brainliest

Answers

Answer:

search up the definition, and all ur other questions <3

Explanation:

:D

How many rings of cartilage make up the trachea?
1. 00
2. 50
3. 10
4. 20

Answers

I believe the answer is 20, sorry if it’s wrong :(

The theory that evolution happens according to a slow, steady change over time is known as A coevolution B extended evolution C gradualism D punctuated equilibrium

Answers

The answer is *C. is a slow, gradual change over time*.

how do plant tissue systems work together to maintain homeostasis

Answers

They keep the plant cells in place causing the plant to have a stable internal

How do laws reduce air pollution?

Answers

Answer:

Laws reduce air pollution by a number of things, this could be by issuing a fine of about £20 or above. This is the most common way yet im sure in more serious cases prison sentences are issued.

The peace treaty which ended French control over Canada in 1763 was signed in:

Answers

Answer:

February 10, 1763.

Explanation:

HELP ASAP!!!
What concept does Hubble's Law most concern?
A. energy lost over time across the universe
B. growing distance between galaxies
C. how stars recycle energy and matter
D. how the universe will eventually end

Answers

B they observed physical cosmology the galaxy are moving away from earth at speed proportion to their distance

Hubble's Law most concern with growing distance between galaxies. Thus option B is correct.

What is Hubble's Law ?

Hubble’s law refers to the observation in physical cosmology where the movement of galaxies from the Earth at a speed that are proportional to their distance.

The velocity of the galaxy which is called as the redshift.

This laws study physical cosmology and is also known as Hubble-Lemaitre law.

After measuring recession velocity one can determine the distance of the galaxy from us by using Hubble’s equation.

Some limitations are; due to intrinsic motion of galaxies, observed velocity gets influenced and Galaxy orbit due to  gravitational movements.

Hubble constant is another unit of measurement, which is used for description of the expansion of the universe. It  is 160 km/s per million-light-years.

Thus option B is correct.

Learn more about Hubble's Law , here:

https://brainly.com/question/10181633

#SPJ6

Why are data tables and graphs essential in scientific reporting?
A. They shorten scientific reports considerably.
B. They are accessible to people who cannot read.
C. They make scientific reports more interesting to read.
D. They compare data in a clear and concise way.

Answers

Answer:

c

Explanation:

Since most of the data scientist collect is quantitative, data tables and charts are usually used to organize the information • Graphs are created from data tables • They allow the investigator to get a visual image of the observations, which simplifies interpretation and draw

Which is a characteristic that distinguishes members of the
plant kingdom from members of the animal kingdom?
Select one:

A. Plants store genetic information in the nucleus of their cells

B. Plants are motile primary consumers

C. Plants are multicelular

D. Plants are autotrophic

Answers

Answer:

D. Plants are autotrophic

Explanation:

Both plants and animals are eukaryotic, meaning they contain a nucleus with genetic information, so that crosses out A. I don't know what motile primary consumers are. Assuming, they're primary consumers, primary consumers are those that eat producers, so in this case, this would elminate B. Both plants and animals are multicellular. Plants ARE autotrophic, meaning they produce their own food. Animals, however, have to get their own food, either by hunting or scavaging.

1. What is most likely to cause a mutation?
A) Substituting a nucleotide during replication
B) Copying a nucleotide during replication
C) Translation of a mRNA strand
D) Transcription of DNA

Answers

Answer :

Choice A i think

16. The substances that are reabsorbed did not diffuse (move) from the nephron bowl into the
renal vein cup. You needed to use lots of energy to make reabsorption happen. Which
process do you think the kidney uses to transport these substances from the nephron to the
renal vein-active transport or diffusion (passive transport)? Explain your answer.

Answers

Answer:

Active transport.

Explanation:

The kidney uses active transport  to move these substances from the nephron to the  renal vein because these substances did not moves from the nephron bowl to the renal vein through simple diffusion so for this purpose active transport is used in which energy is spent in order to move the substances from one region to another so we can say that kidney must use active transport to move reabsorbed substances from the nephron to the  renal vein.

Does one disease happen in the circulatory system which can affect homeostasis?

Answers

Answer:

Your circulatory system delivers oxygen-rich blood to your bones. Meanwhile, your bones are busy making new blood cells. Working together, these systems maintain internal stability and balance, otherwise known as homeostasis.

Explanation:

Answer:2

Explanation: yes more than one disease can happen in the circulatory system

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