Answer:
When one reactant is in excess, there will always be some left over. The other reactant becomes a limiting factor and controls how much of each product is produced. While using excess reactants can help to increase percentage yields, this is at the expense of atom economy.
Explanation:
How many joules of heat are needed to raise the temperature of 30.0 g of aluminum from 22°C to 80°C, if the specific heat of aluminum is 0.90 J/g°C?
Answer: There are 1566 joules of heat needed to raise the temperature of 30.0 g of aluminum from 22°C to 80°C, if the specific heat of aluminum is 0.90 J/g°C.
Explanation:
Given: Mass = 30.0 g
Specific heat = [tex]0.90 J/g^{o}C[/tex]
[tex]T_{1} = 22^{o}C[/tex]
[tex]T_{2} = 80^{o}C[/tex]
Formula used to calculate the heat energy requires is as follows.
[tex]q = m \times C \times (T_{2} - T_{1})[/tex]
where,
q = heat energy
m = mass of substance
C = specific heat capacity of substance
[tex]T_{1}[/tex] = initial temperature
[tex]T_{2}[/tex] = final temperature
Substitute the values into above formula as follows.
[tex]q = m \times C \times (T_{2} - T_{1})\\= 30.0 g \times 0.90 J/g^{o}C \times (80 - 22)^{o}C\\= 1566 J[/tex]
Thus, we can conclude that there are 1566 joules of heat needed to raise the temperature of 30.0 g of aluminum from 22°C to 80°C, if the specific heat of aluminum is 0.90 J/g°C.
If 10.5 g of iron, at 25°C, absorbs 128 J of heat, what will be the final temperature of metal? (The specific heat of iron is 0.449 J g-1 °C-1)
Answer:
27.5°C = Final Temperature of the metal
Explanation:
The change in temperature using the specific heat of a material could be obtained using the formula:
Q = m*S*ΔT
Where Q is heat absorbed in Joules = 128J in the problem
m is the mass of the substance = 10.5g
S is Specific Heat of the substance = 0.449J/g°C for Iron
ΔT is change in temperature = Final T - Initial T
Replacing:
128J = 10.5g*0.449J/g°C*ΔT
2.5°C = ΔT
2.5°C = Final T - 25°C
27.5°C = Final Temperature of the metal
how to balance _h2s+ _o2 = _h2o+ _s
Answer:
2H₂S + 1O₂ → 2H₂O + 2S
Explanation:
SOLUTION :-
Balance it by using 'hit & trial' method , and you'll get the answer :-
2H₂S + 1O₂ → 2H₂O + 2S
VERIFICATION :-
In reactant side of equation :-
Number of atoms in H = 2×2 = 4Number of atoms in S = 2×1 = 2Number of atoms in O = 1×2 = 2In product side of equation :-
Number of atoms in H = 2×2 = 4Number of atoms in O = 2×1 = 2Number of atoms in S = 2×1 = 2Number of atoms of each element is equal in both reactant & product side of equation. Hence , the equation is balanced.
Create a visual model of an ionic substance (salt) dissolving in water and a covalent substance (sugar) dissolving in water.
Answer:
see image
Explanation:
let me know if you have any questions
Hydrologers study the availability of fresh water on the planet.
Answer:
Hydrologists study how water interacts with the earth's crust. For example, they may study how rainfall and snowfall cause erosion, create caves, percolate through soil and rock to become groundwater, or eventually reach the sea.Hydrologists strive to improve water quality and increase our access to water so that we can continue to make use of it in all the ways that are necessary to our lives. A hydrologist measures the stream flow in a tributary to the Coeur d'Alene River. layers of gases surrounding a planet or other celestial body
The individuality of an organism is
determined by the organism's
A) amino acids
B) DNA nucleotide sequence
C) nitrogenous bases
D) transfer RNA molecules
When you mix water and salt you get a.
A2 Could you remove the iron from the iron sulfide using
magnet?
Explain your answer.
What product is formed when sodium and chlorine undergo a synthesis reaction? sodium chlorite
sodium chlorate
sodium and chloride
sodium chloride
Which are three ways water reaches the atmosphere?
A. sublimation, condensation, transpiration
B. evaporation, radiation, and condensation
C. transpiration, evaporation, and sublimation
Answer:
C. Transpiration, evaporation, and sublimation.
Explanation:
thank you to the internet.
what are some examples of long term environmental changes???
Answer: A long-term environmental change is... ice age, deforestation, urbanization, Earth's orbit, Sun's intensity, global Warming, radioactive waste/pollution. Extinction of species could happen to anyone of the food webs in a long term change.
Explanation:
what is the name of this molecule?
A. 2-pentyne
B. cis-2-pentene
C. 3-methylpentane
D. Pentane
As the compound has alkyne as the functional group the correct option is A.
Functional group is defined as a substituent or a group of atoms or an atom due to which chemical reactions are carried out. Each functional group will react in the same way regardless to the parent carbon chain to which it is attached.This helps in prediction of chemical reactions.
The reactivity of functional group is increased by making modifications in the functional group .Atoms that are present in functional groups are linked to each other by means of covalent bonds.They are named along with the organic compounds according to IUPAC nomenclature.
As the compound has alkyne as the functional group the correct option is A.
Learn more about functional group,here:
https://brainly.com/question/33836452
#SPJ4
Calculate the density of the baseball. Use the formula
D= m/V
where D is the density, m is the mass, and V is the
volume.
Determine whether the density of baseball is within the
legitimate range for an official baseball.
Record your answers in Table C of your Student Guide.
What is the density of the baseball?
g/cm3
The acceptable density range of official baseballs is
between 0.70 g/cm3 and 0.80 g/cm3. Is the
questionable ball in this range of acceptable density?
Answer:
0.73 and yes
Explanation:
The answers are 0.73 and yes! <3 ^-^
What is the name of this hydrocarbon?
Answer:
2,3-dimetylpentane
Explanation:
.....................
A balloon contains 25.0 L of helium gas at 177 kPa. What is the volume when the balloon rises to an altitude where the pressure is only 43.0 kPa ? Assume the temperature remains constant.
A.34.2 L
B.68.8 L
C.46.5 L
D.103 L
20. Which of the following is the correct name for N205?
O nitrate oxide
O dinitrogen pentoxide
O nitrous oxide
O nitrogen dioxide
Answer:
B!
Explanation:
Di stnds for 2 (N2)
pent = 5 (05)
Why are scientists using acoustic surveys to learn about rainforest diversity
Answer:
Acoustic survey data can help inform scientists about the locations of the rainforest with the highest biodiversity. ... By working with these companies, The Nature Conservancy can help inform them of where they might try to create wildlife corridors or connected habitats on their lands
an organism that a parasite lives in or on is a
A. prey
B. host
C. consumer
D. prey
The shape of the methane molecule(ch4) is called
Answer:
Tetrahedral
Explanation:
Una muestra de 0,830 g de MgCl2 se disuelve en 350 g de agua. Si la densidad de la disolución es 1,09 g/mL
Answer:
NMIKCORQW
J3WEFONCIONV WEJFQOMS;DX
PLEASE HELP.
What does the atomic number of an element tell us?
A) the number of neutrons in an atom of an element
B) the number of protons in an atom of an element
C) the number of protons, electrons, and neutrons in an element
A 3.20-mol sample of gas occupies a volume of 350. mL at 300.0 K. Determine the
pressure of the gas.
Answer:
[tex]P \approx 225atm[/tex]
Explanation:
From the question we are told that:
Moles of sample n=3.20_mol
Volume V=350mL
Temperature T=300k
Generally the equation for ideal gas is mathematically given by
[tex]PV=nRT[/tex]
[tex]P=\frac{nRT}{V}[/tex]
[tex]P=\frac{3.20*0.08206*300}{350*10^{-3}}[/tex]
[tex]P=225.079atm[/tex]
[tex]P \approx 225atm[/tex]
How many grams would be in 1.752 x10^26 formula units of Ca(No3)2
Answer:
47730 grams.
Explanation:
First we convert 1.752x10²⁶ formula units of Ca(NO₃)₂ into moles, using Avogadro's number:
1.752x10²⁶ formula units ÷ 6.023x10²³ formula units/mol = 290.88 molThen we convert 290.88 moles of Ca(NO₃)₂ into grams, using the molar mass of Ca(NO₃)₂:
290.88 mol * 164.088 g/mol = 47730 gselect all that are heterogeneous mixtures.
A) soil
B) steel
C) concrete
D) kool-aid
E) open can of soda
A compound contains 1.2 g of carbon, 3.2 g of oxygen and 0.2g of hydrogen. Find the formula of the compound
Answer:
The empirical formula of the compound is [tex]C_{0.504}HO_{1.008}[/tex].
Explanation:
We need to determine the empirical formula in its simplest form, where hydrogen ([tex]H[/tex]) is scaled up to a mole, since it has the molar mass, and both carbon ([tex]C[/tex]) and oxygen ([tex]O[/tex]) are also scaled up in the same magnitude. The empirical formula is of the form:
[tex]C_{x}HO_{y}[/tex]
Where [tex]x[/tex], [tex]y[/tex] are the number of moles of the carbon and oxygen, respectively.
The scale factor ([tex]r[/tex]), no unit, is calculated by the following formula:
[tex]r = \frac{M_{H}}{m_{H}}[/tex] (1)
Where:
[tex]m_{H}[/tex] - Mass of hydrogen, in grams.
[tex]M_{H}[/tex] - Molar mass of hydrogen, in grams per mole.
If we know that [tex]M_{H} = 1.008\,\frac{g}{mol}[/tex] and [tex]m_{H} = 0.2\,g[/tex], then the scale factor is:
[tex]r = \frac{1.008}{0.2}[/tex]
[tex]r = 5.04[/tex]
The molar masses of carbon ([tex]M_{C}[/tex]) and oxygen ([tex]M_{O}[/tex]) are [tex]12.011\,\frac{g}{mol}[/tex] and [tex]15.999\,\frac{g}{mol}[/tex], then, the respective numbers of moles are: ([tex]r = 5.04[/tex], [tex]m_{C} = 1.2\,g[/tex], [tex]m_{O} = 3.2\,g[/tex])
Carbon
[tex]n_{C} = \frac{r\cdot m_{C}}{M_{C}}[/tex] (2)
[tex]n_{C} = \frac{(5.04)\cdot (1.2\,g)}{12.011\,\frac{g}{mol} }[/tex]
[tex]n_{C} = 0.504\,moles[/tex]
Oxygen
[tex]n_{O} = \frac{r\cdot m_{O}}{M_{O}}[/tex] (3)
[tex]n_{O} = \frac{(5.04)\cdot (3.2\,g)}{15.999\,\frac{g}{mol} }[/tex]
[tex]n_{O} = 1.008\,moles[/tex]
Hence, the empirical formula of the compound is [tex]C_{0.504}HO_{1.008}[/tex].
which is the country to use paper currency
Answer:
the first country that uses paper currency is china
the first use of paper currency can be traced back to the year 806 AD in China where they were used as flying currency
For the combustion of acetaldehyde, CH2CHO, there is 42L at STP and 79g of Oz. How much water is produced?
why should Asus be stores only in the glass containers please answer this
Answer:
Do you mean acids?
Due to chemical reaction
Explanation:
Acids are only stored in glass containers because glass containers rarely react with any substance.They dont react with acids and prevent chemical reaction so the acids can be kept. If acids were kept in metal containers it would react .
Mention any two uses of oxygen gas.
Answer:
steel, plastics
Explanation:Hope it helps!
Older stars get smaller and cooler and are called white dwarfs.
True
Answer:
si
Explanation:
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teen
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kaisksd