Suppose we have two thermometers. One thermometer is very precise but is delicate and heavy (X). We have another thermometer that is much cheaper and lighter, but of unknown precision (Y). We would like to know if we can (reliably) bring the lighter thermometer with us into the field. So, we set up an experiment where we expose both thermometers to 31 different temperatures and measure the temperature with each. We get the following observations

x = 0, 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, 24, 28, 32, 36, 40, 44, 48, 52, 56, 60, 64, 68, 72, 76, 80, 84, 88, 92, 96, 100, 104, 108, 112, 116, 120
y = 0.02, 3.99, 7.91, 12.03, 16.09, 20.00, 23.98, 28.09, 31.94, 36.03, 40.00, 44.05, 47.95, 52.00, 55.87, 59.90, 63.91, 67.95, 72.11, 76.02, 80.01, 84.10, 88.06, 91.74, 96.02, 99.95, 103.87, 108.01, 111.99, 116.04, 120.03

We want to decide if these thermometers seem to be measuring the same temperatures. Let's use the thershold α= 0.1.

Required:
Write down the appropriate hypothesis tests for β1.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

a)H0: β1= 1 and Ha: β1 ≠1

b) The test statistic is____.t= b- β/ sb

c) The p-value is____.0.999144

(d) Therefore, we can conclude that:_____. there is not enough evidence to reject the null hypothesis.    

The data provides no evidence at the 0.1 significance level that these thermometers are not consistent.

Step-by-step explanation:

This is called testing hypotheses about β, the population regression co efficient.

The null and alternate hypotheses are

H0: β1= 1 and Ha: β1 ≠1

The significance level is ∝=0.1 and ∝/2 is 0.05

The critical region at t ∝/2 (29)=  t ≤ - 1.699 , t ≥ 1.699

The test statistic is

t= b- β/ sb

which has t distribution with υ= 31-2= 29 degrees of freedom.

Calculations

Ŷ = a +bX

b = SPxy /SS x= Σ(xi-x`)(yi-y`)/Σ(xi-x`)²

b = 39671.6/39680= 0.9998

a = y` - bx`

x`= 60

y`= 59.989

a = 59.989 -0.9998*60 = 0.001734

Syx²= Σ( yi -y`)²/ n-2= 39663.3857/ 29=1367.68965

Syx= 36.9822

Sb= Syx/ √∑  (x-x`)²

Sb= 36.9823/ √39680

Sb= 36.9823/ 199.984

Sb= 0.18493

x-x`                 y-y`                    (x-x`)²     (x-x`)(y-y`)

-60                 -59.969            3600              3598.1419

-56                  -55.999           3136          3135.9458

-52                 -52.079             2704          2708.1097

-48                -47.959              2304           2302.0335

-44                 -43.899              1936          1931.5574

-40                -39.989               1600          1599.5613

-36              -36.009                1296            1296.3252

-32               -31.899              1024              1020.769

-28               -28.049             784                785.3729

-24                -23.959             576               575.0168

-20               -19.989             400                  399.7806

-16                 -15.939            256                  255.0245

-12               -12.039             144                    144.4684

-8                  -7.989             64                       63.9123  

-4                 -4.119                16                      16.4761

0                 -0.08903           0                         0

4                  3.921              16                      15.6839

8                7.961                64                       63.6877

12                12.121             144                     145.4516

16                16.031             256                   256.4955

20               20.021           400                  400.4194

24               24.111              576                   578.6632

28                28.071           784                     785.9871

32                 31.751            1024                    1016.031

36               36.031           1296                    1297.1148

40                39.961          1600                    1598.4387

44                43.881           1936                     1930.7626

48               48.021           2304                     2305.0065

52              52.001             2704                     2704.0503

56             56.051              3136                       3138.8542

60            60.041                3600                     3602.4581

∑0          0                 39680 (SSx)     39671.6 (SPxy)

Putting the values

The test statistic is

t= b- β/ sb

t= 0.9998-1/ 0.18493

t=-0.0010815

Since the calculated t=-0.0010815  does not lie in the critical region  t ∝/2 (29)=  t ≤ - 1.699 , t ≥ 1.699 we conclude that these thermometers seem to be measure temperatures.

The p-value is  ≈ 0.999144

there is not enough evidence to reject the null hypothesis.    


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Answers

Answer:

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15 Girls like fantasy books and 16 boys like fantasy books so in total the students that like fantasy books are 31.

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Answers

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We want to solve the equation:

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Solve for each case:

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lim
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f
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x
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=


,

lim
x



f
(
x
)
=

or
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x




f
(
x
)
=

,

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f
(
x
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Answers

Answer:

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Step-by-step explanation:

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Answers

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Step-by-step explanation:

This question refers to unions and intersections of relations. Since relations are subsets of Cartesian products, their unions and intersections can be calculated as for any subsets. Given two relations R and S from a set A to a set B, R ∪ S = {(x, y) ∈ A ✕ B | (x, y) ∈ R or (x, y) ∈ S} R ∩ S = {(x, y) ∈ A ✕ B | (x, y) ∈ R and (x, y) ∈ S}. Let A = {−4, 4, 7, 9} and B = {4, 7}, and define relations R and S from A to B as follows. For every (x, y) ∈ A ✕ B, x R y ⇔ |x| = |y| and x S y ⇔ x − y is even. Which ordered pairs are in A ✕ B, R, S, R ∪ S, and R ∩ S? (Use set-roster notation to enter your answers.) A ✕ B = R = S = R ∪ S = R ∩ S =

Answers

The ordered pairs in each set are:

A ✕ B = {(-4, 4), (-4, 7), (4, 4), (4, 7), (7, 4), (7, 7), (9, 4), (9, 7)}

R = {(-4, 4), (4, 4), (7, 7), (9, 9)}

S = {(-4, 4), (-4, 7), (4, 4), (4, 7), (7, 7), (7, 4), (9, 9), (9, 7)}

R ∪ S = {(-4, 4), (-4, 7), (4, 4), (4, 7), (7, 7), (7, 4), (9, 9), (9, 7)}

R ∩ S = {(-4, 4), (4, 4), (7, 7), (9, 9)}

We have,

A ✕ B:

The concept of Cartesian product was used to generate all possible ordered pairs by pairing each element from set A with each element from set B.

R:

The concept of the absolute value was used to determine the condition for an ordered pair (x, y) to be in relation R, which is that the absolute value of x is equal to the absolute value of y.

S:

The concept of even numbers was used to determine the condition for an ordered pair (x, y) to be in relation S, which is that the difference between x and y is an even number.

R ∪ S:

The concept of a union was used to combine the ordered pairs that are in either relation R or relation S.

R ∩ S:

The concept of intersection was used to find the ordered pairs that are common to both relation R and relation S.

Thus,

The ordered pairs in each set are:

A ✕ B = {(-4, 4), (-4, 7), (4, 4), (4, 7), (7, 4), (7, 7), (9, 4), (9, 7)}

R = {(-4, 4), (4, 4), (7, 7), (9, 9)}

S = {(-4, 4), (-4, 7), (4, 4), (4, 7), (7, 7), (7, 4), (9, 9), (9, 7)}

R ∪ S = {(-4, 4), (-4, 7), (4, 4), (4, 7), (7, 7), (7, 4), (9, 9), (9, 7)}

R ∩ S = {(-4, 4), (4, 4), (7, 7), (9, 9)}

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heres the answer :) uhh i need 20 wrds so uhhhhhskcljadj

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Answers

Problem 1

Operation = Subtraction

Estimated answer = 8 dollars

----------------------------

Explanation:

The regular price is estimated at $45, while the sale price is estimated at $37. The two subtract to get 45-37 = 8 dollars, which is about how much you save if you go for the discount price.

The actual amount saved is 45.32-36.50 = 8.82

==========================================================

Problem 2

Operation = Division

Estimated answer = 75 cents

----------------------------

Explanation:

$3.45 rounds to $3

Divide this over 4 to get 3/4 = 0.75, meaning each battery is 75 cents

The actual cost per battery is 3.45/4 = 0.86 dollars = 86 cents.

==========================================================

Problem 3

Operation = Division

Estimated answer = $10

----------------------------

Explanation:

Round $37.45 to the nearest ten to get $40; we could round to 37 but that's an oddball number in my opinion compared to 40. Plus 40 is divisible by 4, leading to 40/4 = 10. Each person chips in about 10 dollars.

The actual amount each person pays is 37.45/4 = 9.36

==========================================================

Problem 4

Operation = Multiplication

Estimated answer = 180 miles

----------------------------

Explanation:

18.75 rounds to 20, which we multiply by 9 to get 180

So the car can travel about 180 miles on 9 gallons. This is an overestimate because 18.75 rounded up to 20

The actual value is 18.75*9 = 168.75

FREEEEEEE POINTZZZZ
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Answers

Answer:

Ayeeeeeeeeeeeeee

Step-by-step explanation:

Thanks a lot! Have a good day!

Answer:

Thanks

Step-by-step explanation:

A piece of wood has the dimensions shown. What is the area of the piece of wood?
21 m
2 m
9 m
10 m
12 m
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Answers

The are piece of the wood is that you multiply then you divide these numbers and then you get the answer

Help !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!

Answers

[tex]\huge{\textbf{\textsf{{\color{pink}{An}}{\red{sw}}{\orange{er}} {\color{yellow}{:}}}}}[/tex]

2

1+3

1+32+2

Thanks Thanks Hope it helps

Answer:

1+3=4

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there are only 2 possible ways in which the sum will add up to 4

therefore the answer is 2

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499
62 = [?]
44/42

Answers

Answer:

Solution given'

<2+90+49=180°[sum of interior angle of a triangle]

<2=180-139

<2=41°

Triangle has vertices A(-1, 3), B(-2, 1), and C(0, 4). If the triangle is reflected over the y-axis, what are the coordinates of A'?

Answers

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Step-by-step explanation:

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Answers

Answer:

x = 30°

x = 80°

Step-by-step explanation:

Recall: an inscribed angle is half the measure of the intercepted arc

Thus:

x = ½(arc cb)

Substitute

x = ½(60)

x = 30°

x = ½(arc ab)

Substitute

x = ½(160)

x = 80°

HELP PLEASEEE
A bucket contains stones and seashells. There are 18 seashells in the bucket and the ratio of stones to seashells is 2 to 1. Find the number of stones in the bucket.

Answers

Using proportions, it is found that the number of stones in the bucket is of 36.

What is a proportion?

A proportion is a fraction of a total amount, and the measures are related using a rule of three.

In this problem, there are 18 seashells, and the ratio means that for each seashell, there are 2 stones, hence:

S = 18 x 2 = 36.

The number of stones in the bucket is of 36.

More can be learned about proportions at https://brainly.com/question/24372153

If John solved the equation x? - 10x + 8 = 0 by completing the
square, one of the steps in his process would be
(1) (x-5)^2 = -8
(2) (x-5)^2 = 17
(3) (x+ 4)^2 = 10x
(4) (x + 4)^2 = 10x + 16

Answers

Answer:

[tex](x - 5)^{2} =17[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

[tex]x^{2} -10x = -8 \ add \ and \ subtract \ 25;\\x^2-10x+25-25= -8\\(x-5)^2 - 25 = -8\\(x-5)^2 = 17\\x-5=+\ \sqrt{17} \\\x_{1,} _{2} =5+\sqrt{17}[/tex]

3
Triangle ABC is similar to triangle DEF.
+
12 units
D
A
8 units
6 units
What is the value of k in units?
A 9 units
B 10 units
C 16 units
D 4 units

Answers

Answer:

16units is the correct answer

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