PLEASE I REALLY NEED HELP!!! ITS NOT MULTIPLE CHOICE BTW :'(

A 76.0-gram piece of metal at 96.0 °C is placed in 120.0 g of water in a calorimeter at 24.5 °C. The final temperature in the calorimeter is 31.0 °C. Determine the specific heat of the metal. Show your work by listing various steps and explain how the law of conservation of energy applies to this situation.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

660J/kg.°C

Explanation:

Using the fact that

∆E of metal + ∆E of water = 0

∆E of the metal = Q = m*c*(T2-T1)

Where

Q = heat lost or gained = ?

m = mass of metal in kg = 0.076kg

c = specific heat of the metal = ?

T1 = 96°C

T2=31°C

∆E of the water=Q= m*c*(T2-T1)

Where

Q = 0.120*4180*6.5 = 3260J

Therefore

3,260J + Q of the metal =0

3,260J + 0.076*C*(31.0–96.0)=0

3,260J - 4.94c = 0

3,260 = 4.94c

3,260/4.94 = c

660J/kg.°C = specific heat of the metal

hope this helps:)


Related Questions

There are 75.0 g of glucose (molar mass = 180 g/mol) dissolved in 250 mL of solution. What is the molarity of this solution?

A. 0.416 M
B. 1.70 M
C. 2.13 M
D. 3.31 M

Answers

Answer:

5.6 m which is molarith this solution

Generally, what is the effect of increased temperature on the rate of dissolution of a solid solute?

Answers

Answer:

Increases

Explanation:

The general effect we see as temperature increases is that rate of dissolution of a solid solute increases,

Therefore, we can say that :

Temperature ∝ Rate of dissolution

Calculate the ionization constant of each reaction. hcl (aq) + h2o (l) equation h3o+ (aq) + cl- (aq); [hcl] = 16.9m, [h3o+] = 13.3m, [cl-] = 7.4mka =

Answers

The ionization constant from the reaction as shown in the calculation is 5.8.

What is the ionization constant?

The term ionization constant refers to the extent to which the acid is ionized in solution. It is calculated from;

Ka = [H3O^+] [Cl]/[HCl]

Thus when we substitute the values;

Ka = 13.3 * 7.4/ 16.9

Ka = 5.8

The ionization constant from the reaction as shown in the calculation is 5.8.

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A 57.6 g sample of methane (CH4) is found to contain 43.2 g of carbon. What is the
percent composition of Carbon and Hydrogen? How much hydrogen (in grams) would a
37.8 g sample of methane contain?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

The atomic mass of carbon is 12.011 g/mol.The atomic mass of hydrogen is 1.00794 g/mol.

This means that the atomic mass of methane is 12.011+4(1.00794)=16.04276 g/mol.

The percent composition by mass of carbon is [tex]\frac{12.011}{16.04276} \times 100=\boxed{74.9\%}[/tex]The percent composition by mass of hydrogen is [tex]\frac{4(1.00794)}{16.04276} \times 100=\boxed{25.1\%}[/tex]

This means that in a 37.8-gram sample of methane, there would be [tex](37.8)\left(\frac{25.1}{100} \right)=\boxed{9.49}[/tex] grams of hydrogen.

Can anyone please help me find molar masses of compounds. For example Copper (ll) sulfate (CuSO4)

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

You would have to add up the atomic masses of all the compounds in the compound, making sure you include how many molecules of each are in the compound

For example, in CuSOA we have 1 molecule of Cu and S, as 4 molecules of O

The atomic masses are as follows:

Cu = 63.55 u

S = 32.065 u

O = 15.99 units

This is how we would add it up:

(Atomic mass of Cu) + (Atomic mass of S) + 4(Atomic Mass of O)

(63.55) + (32.065) + 4(15.99)

(63.55) + (32.065) + 63.96

= 159.575 u

molar mass is relatively simple to calculate, but you cannot do it with a periodic table, whether that be a physical one or a digital version.
in order to find the molar mass, we must find the relative atomic masses of each element that makes up the compound. With the example copper (II) sulfate. we must find the mass of Cu, S, and O.
this is where the periodic table comes in. you just look up these values!
mass Cu =63.55g
mass S = 32.06g
Mass O = 16g
The next step is to multiply the relative atomic masses by the number of that element in the compound. For instance, one mole of cu is found is this compound, one mole of s, and four moles of o. **this is found by looking at the coefficients in the formula of the compound
this would mean that the mass of oxygen in this is 16 * 4 = 64g
now, you can calculate the molar mass by adding all of the relative atomic masses together.
molar mass = molCu(mass Cu) + molS(mass S) = molO(mass O)
= 1(63.55) + 1(32.06) + 4(16) = 159.61g
this can be done for any compound following the same steps

what is indicated by the methyl- prefix ​

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

The methyl prefix means theres a CH3 group bonded to a carbon in a hydrocarbon. This is called branching because it looks like a branched tree. This is literally cheating but you do you.

Moving electrons are found to exhibit properties of.

Answers

Answer:

both particles and waves

Explanation:

this is known as wave-particle duality.

I hope this helps.

Have a nice day.

Which of the following lists electromagnetic radiations from lowest to highest energy?
Your answer:
radio waves, microwaves, ultraviolet radiation, visible light
microwaves, radio waves, visible light, X-rays
radio waves, infrared radiation, visible light, ultraviolet radiation
gamma radiation, infrared radiation, visible light, X-rays

Answers

Answer:

Highest wavelength : radio waves

So lowest energy: radio waves

Hence order is:

radio waves < microwaves < IR waves < visible light < ultraviolet radiation < X-rays < gamma rays

In the photo
Pls pls pls pls pls pls pls pls pls pls

Answers

A rock resting on the top of a hill has POTENTIAL energy, while a rock rolling down a hill has KINETIC energy.


When an object has potential energy, it means that the object has pent up energy that isn’t being used yet. It is about to do something, but it is at the climax and hasn’t done it yet. For example, if you’re winding up your arm, ready to throw a ball, the energy in the ball isn’t released yet. But, if you were to throw it, it now has kinetic energy.

Kinetic energy happens when an object is in motion. While it is moving, it releases kinetic energy, like my ball example.

Hope this helps! :)

The correct answers are Potential and Kinetic energy.

What are potential energy and examples?

An object can store energy as a result of its position. For example, the heavy ball of a demolition machine is storing energy when it is held at an elevated position. This stored energy of position is referred to as potential energy. Similarly, a drawn bow is able to store energy as a result of its position.

What is kinetic energy?

Kinetic energy is a form of energy that an object or a particle has by reason of its motion. If work, which transfers energy, is done on an object by applying a net force, the object speeds up and thereby gains kinetic energy.

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covers 70 precent of earths surface

Answers

Answer:

Water covers 70 percent of earth's surface.

A sample of radioactive waste has a half-live of 40 years and an activity level of 4 curies. After how many years will the activity level of this sample be 0. 5 curies?

Answers

After 160 years, the activity level of the sample will be 0.5 curies.

What is half-life?

Half life of any radioactive waste is the half decay of that product.

The formula is [tex]\dfrac{\lambda }{\lambda_1} = 2^\dfrac{a}{b}[/tex]

Where, λ is 4 cruies

λ1 is 0.5 cruies

b = 40 years

Putting the values in the equation

[tex]\dfrac{4}{0.5} = 2^\dfrac{a}{40}\\\\\\\dfrac{a}{40} = 4\\ = 160 years[/tex]

Thus, the correct option is 160 years.

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The process of seeping of water into the ground in called​

Answers

Answer: Infiltration

Explanation: it is the process by which surface water, rainwater or snowmelt seeps into the ground

How is the modern periodic table different from Dmitri Mendeleev's table?
A. Elements that have similar properties are now grouped together.
O B. Elements are now organized by increasing atomic mass.
OC. The lanthanides and actinides are now in rows below the main
table.
D. The table is now used to predict the properties of elements.

Answers

Elements are now organized by increasing atomic mass. Hence, option B is correct.

What is a periodic table?

The periodic table is a tabular array of chemical elements organized by atomic number.

Mendeleev's periodic table orders the elements based on their atomic mass whereas the Modern periodic table orders the elements based on their atomic number.

Hence, option B is correct.

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Could someone help me with this please

Answers

Answer:Your can use the internet There is a web site that is called periodic table.com it is very use full

Explanation:Have fun

A sample of helium gas has a volume of 6.50l at a pressure of 845 mmhg and a temperature of 25oc. what is the pressure of the gas in atm when the volume and temperature of the gas sample are changed to 1850 ml and 325 k

Answers

Answer:

4.25atm

Explanation:

[tex]\frac{P1V1}{T1}\\[/tex]=[tex]\frac{P2V2}{T2}[/tex]

where ,

p1 =845/760=1.11atm

v1=6.50l

t1=25c +273k=298k

p2=?

v2=1850/1000=1.85l

t2=325k

so answer is 4.25 atm

The Caribbean islands are known for their many resources. For example, the ore of aluminium is found in Jamaica and Guyana. (i) Briefly describe the extraction of aluminium from its named ore. Include in your description ONE ionic equation.​

Answers

Answer:

i don't know send on my insta I'd its_arsh_pb27

Explanation:

Which lists only abiotic factors in this environment?

grass, tree, rock, soil
bird, turtle, grass, tree
sun, water, grass, soil
water, rock, soil, sun

Answers

In this case, among the list of components given, the abiotic factors are water, rock, soil, and sun.

What is an abiotic factor?

An abiotic factor is a non-living part of an ecosystem that shapes its environment.

Biotic and abiotic factors make up a community via interaction.

Biotic factors are considered living things (having "life") while abiotic factors are simply non-living things.

Hence, in this case, among the list of components given, the abiotic factors are water, rock, soil, sun

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Matter can undergo chemical reactions and nuclear reactions. Which statement is true only for nuclear reactions?

A - The mass of reactants is conserved
B - The energy of reactants is conserved
C - The atoms are reorganized into products.
D - The nuclei of the atoms.

Answers

Answer:

B - The energy of reactants is conserved.

D - the nuclei of atoms changes completely ( if that's the option)

Which of the following materials fall in the category of a ‘‘pure substance’’?


Ice, Milk, Iron, Hydrochloric acid, Calcium oxide, Mercury, brick, wood, Air​

Answers

Answer:

1) Ice, iron, calcium oxide and mercury are pure substances since they contain particles of only one kind of matter.

2) In contrast, milk, hydrochloric acid (hydrogen chloride gas dissolved in water), brick and air cannot be called pure substances because they consists of particles of more than one kind of matter.


Type the correct answer in each box.
Balance the chemical equation.
N₂O3-
N₂ +
0₂

Answers

The Balanced Reaction is  2N₂O₃⁻  ----->   2 N₂ + 3 0₂

What is a Balanced Reaction ?

A reaction in which the number of atoms of each element in the reactant and the product are equal is called a Balanced Reaction .

It is given in the question:

To Balance the chemical equation.

N₂O₃⁻  ----->    N₂ + 0₂

To balance the reaction , the number of molecules of each element , i.e. Nitrogen (N) and Oxygen (O) needs to be balanced

2N₂O₃⁻  ----->   2 N₂ + 3 0₂

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Match the following items.
1. not affected by a magnet
2. mostly space
3. flows freely but particles still attract
4. positively charged particles
5. free to move in all space
6. negatively charged particles
7. atoms nearly fixed in space
8. helium nucleus

proton
solid
liquid
gamma ray
gas
atoms
electron (beta)
alpha particles

Answers

Answer:

1. not affected by a magnet                      1 liquid

2. mostly space                                          2 solid

3. flows freely but particles still attract 3 proton

4. positively charged particles                  4 gas

5. free to move in all space                       5 alpha particles

6. negatively charged particles                 6 atoms

7. atoms nearly fixed in space                   7 gamma ray                                                    8. helium nucleus                                        8 electron (beta)

right 9 in a equation

Answers

Answer:

x+y = 12

Explanation:

shfb gfgjj ghjj dvgg ggggg ghggs ufac t g dgyyh

When energy decreases what happens to particle motion?

Answers

Answer:

When a substance is cooled, its internal energy decreases: the movement of its particles decreases. bonds between particles form when a substance condenses or freezes, or sublimes to form a solid from a gas. What is called energy? Energy is the capacity of a physical system to do work.

Explanation:

2)a dish contains a blackish-yellow powder.when a magnet is moved over it black particles iron get stuck to the magnet and only yellow powder which is sulphur is left behind. was your original powder an element compound or mixture

Answers

A element mixture (key word: mixture) due to the mixture containing 2 different types of elements it can be said that it’s highly likely that the mixture was not a compound but instead of a mixture due to mixture meaning more than 1 material. Hopes this help!

Describe the properties of alkali metals. based on their electronic arrangement, explain whether they exist alone in nature.

Answers

The alkali metals can't exist alone in nature because of incomplete outermost shell of alkali metals.

What are the  properties of alkali metals?

The alkali metals have the high thermal and electrical conductivity. It has high lustre, ductility, and malleability as compared to other materials. Each alkali metal atom has one electron in its outermost shell which make more reactive.

So we can conclude that the alkali metals can't exist alone in nature because of incomplete outermost shell of alkali metals.

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HELP ASAP PLEASE

The primary cause of water pollution is:



Answers

Answer:

the aNSWRER TOP UR QUESTION IS THAT I NMEED TO ANSWER THIS SO I DONT HAVE TO WQATCH ADS  LOL

Explanation:

DSADSDASDASDASDSDSDSDSDS and i knowq chem is bio chwem is

The vapour pressure of water 12.3kPa at 300K. Calculate the vapour pressure of 1 molal solution of a non-volatile solute in it.

Answers

Answer:

ywhehehehehdgdudcdudcd uy dshdcvv

Explanation:

bdbdkzkzjzdkdkzdvdisisksjskakskskzbx vxydcdudschahahbshshs

At what temperature would 0.46 moles of a gas occupy 13.3 L if the pressure is 734 mm Hg?

Answers

Answer: 341.6k

Explanation:

R= 0.0821

n= 0.46moles

v= 13.3L

p= 734mmhg = 734/760 = 0.97

[tex]T = \frac{p*v}{n*R}[/tex]

[tex]T = \frac{0.97*13.3}{0.46*0.0821}[/tex]

T= 341.6k

Answer:

10100101

Explanation:

this is for the other person alt.

Which energy source has been developed and improved by chemists?

A. coal

B. wind

C. battery

please don't say nuclear as it is quite literally not a choice.

Answers

I’d have to say C. battery.

Calculate the temperature change of copper metal that has a mass of 43.2 g and is allowed to absorb 1,345 J of heat. The specific heat capacity of copper is 0.385 J/°c g.

Answers

Answer: 80.9 K

Explanation:

[tex]Q=mc \Delta T\\\\1345=(43.2)(0.385) \Delta T\\\\\Delta T=\frac{1345}{(43.2)(0.385)} \approx \boxed{80.9 \text{ K}}[/tex]

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