if 4.50 mol of ethane, c_(2)h_(6),undergo combustion according to the equation below , how many moles of oxygen are required? 2C_(2)H_(6)+7O_(2 )->4CO_(2)+6H_(2)O
15.75 moles of oxygen is required for 4.5 mole of ethane.
What is a Combustion Reaction ?The reaction in which a fuel gets oxidized by an oxidizing agent is called a Combustion Reaction , releasing a large amount of energy is called Combustion Reaction.
It is given in the question that
4.50 mole of ethane undergoes Combustion
2C₂H₆ + 7O₂ -> 4CO₂ +6H₂O
Mole fraction of ethane to oxygen is 2:7
Moles of ethane = 4.5
4.5 /x = 2/7
4.5 * 7 / 2 = x
x = 15.75 moles.
Therefore 15.75 moles of oxygen is required for 4.5 mole of ethane.
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How to draw ethyl pentanoate?
A solvent is added to dissolve only one mixture component and then the liquids are separated. Choose... A liquid is carefully poured out, leaving the solid behind in the container. Choose... A solid is caught on paper or a membrane while the liquid passes through. Choose... A solid mixture is heated. One component transitions directly between solid and gas. Choose...
The solid would be caught on a filter paper or membrane while the liquid passes through.
FiltrationFiltration is used to separate a mixture of insoluble substances in a liquid.
Since the aim is to separate the insoluble component of the mixture from the liquid, filtration using a suitable filter paper or membrane will be the way out.
The liquid will pass through the filter paper or the membrane while the insoluble component will be caught. This can then be dried and collected accordingly.
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Suppose that 5-ml containers of helium (He), neon (Ne), and argon (Ar) are at pressures of 1 atm,
2 atm, and 3 atm, respectively. The He and Ne are then added to the container of Ar.
a. What is the partial pressure of He in the container after the three gases are mixed?
b. What is the total pressure in the container after the three gases are mixed?
The total pressure in the container after the three gases are mixed is 6 atm and the partial pressure of He is 1 atm.
What is Dalton's Law of Partial Pressure ?According to Dalton's Law of Partial Pressure , the pressure exerted by a mixture of gas is equal to the sum of the partial pressure of the gases in the mixture.
P(total) = p₁ +p₂+p₃+.....
As the volume of the containers are same and the
n = 1*5/RT for Helium
n = 2*5 /RT for Neon
n= 3*5/RT for Argon
Mole fraction = moles of the element/Total moles
Moles fraction of Helium is
[tex]\rm \dfrac{1*5}{1*5+2*5+3*5}[/tex]
= 1/6
Total Pressure in the container = 1 + 2 +3 = 6 atm
The partial pressure of Helium will be
=Mole fraction * Total pressure
=(1/6)*6 atm
= 1 atm , as the volume is same the temperature is same , the pressure will also be same.
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What is the nuclear equation for decay of Am - 241
Americium is a radioactive element .
It goes through alpha decay during nuclear reactions .The nuclear reaction.is given by
[tex]\rm {}^{241}_{95}Am\longrightarrow {}^{237}_{93}Np+{}^4_2\alpha[/tex]
Np stands for NuptuniumHere alpha can be written as He too
What is the mass in grams of each of the following?
a.) 6.02 x 1024 atoms Bi
c.) 6.02 x 1022 atoms He
e.) 6.02 x 10¹5 atoms U
b.) 1.00 x 1024 atoms Mn
d.) 6.02 x 10¹5 atoms N
Answer:
a. 208g Bi
c. 0.0400g He
e. 2.38g U
b. 9.12g Mn
d. 1.40g N
Explanation:
I apologize in advance if any are incorrect. Hopefully this helps.
G.P.E. on Earth is determined by an object's _______and _______
Answer:
mass and height of the object.
How can you measure the volume of air inside of a balloon?
You could let the air out of the balloon while it is under the water with a container filled with water upside down over it. And measure the water displacement.
what are the advantages of wind energy/fuel?
have complete details and also add the disadvantages
Answer:
Advantages of Wind Energy -
Free , clean , unlimited fuel . One of the Cleanest Forms of Energy · Advances in Technology · Doesn't Disrupt Farmland Operations ·5) Reduces Our Dependence of Fossil FuelsDisadvantages of Wind Energy-
Dangerous to Some Wildlife NoisyExpensive Upfront CostUnreliable/Unpredictablehttps://justenergy.com/blog/wind-energy-pros-and-cons/
hope this site might help you with the details
9. (05.06 mc)
during an experiment, the percent yield of calcium chloride from a reaction was 80.34%. theoretically, the expected amount should have been 115 grams. what was the actual yield
from this reaction?
caco, + hc - cacl + co, + h20 (5 points)
a. 090.1 grams
b. 92.4 grams
c. 109.2 grams
d. 115.3 grams
The actual yield of the experiment given the data from the question is 92.4 g (Option B)
What is percentage yield?This is the ratio of the actual yield to the theoretical yield of a given reaction multiplied by 100
Percentage yield = (Actual / Theoretical) × 100
What is actual yield?This is the amount obtained from the expriment procedures
What is theoretical yield?This is the amount obtained from simple calculations as regarding the experiment.
How to determine the actual yieldPercentage yield = 80.34%Theoretical yield = 115 gActual yield =?Actual yield = percentage yield × theoretical yield
Actual yield = 80.34% × 115
Actual yield = 0.8034 × 115
Actual yield = 92.4 g
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how do you treat a sulfuric acid burn with sodium hydroxide
The volume of a gas is 6.10 l, measured at 1.50 atm. what is the pressure of the gas in
mmhg if the volume is changed to 9.74 l?
Answer:
713.96mmhg
Explanation:
p1v1=p2v2
6.10×1.50/9.74
=0.939atm
=0.939*760
=713.96mmhg
Emmett is lifting a box vertically. Which forces are necessary for calculating the total force?
Fp, Ff, and Fg
Fp and FN
Fp, FN, and Ff
Fp and Fg
Emmett is lifting a box vertically. The forces that are necessary for calculating the total force is Fp and Fg. The correct option is D.
What is force?Force is an influence or strength that is used to initiate an action or movement. There are total eight types of forces are present.
Fp is the applied force and Fg is the force of gravitation, if Emmett is lifting a box vertically, these force will be applied
Thus, the correct option is D, Fp and Fg.
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Answer:
D
Explanation:
Edge 2022
Sample Response: Forces are either positive or negative vectors, depending on the direction in which the force is acting. The net force is the sum of all of the forces acting on an object. If the children pull on the toy with the same force in opposite directions, the forces will be perfectly balanced and cancel out, leaving a net force of zero.
What did you include in your response? Check all that apply.
Forces are vectors.
Forces can be positive or negative.
The forces exerted by the children are in balance.
The net force is the sum of all of the forces that canceled out to zero.
The net force is the sum of all of the forces that cancelled out to zero. Hence, option D is correct.
What is force?The pushes or pulls on an object with mass causes it to change its velocity.
The net force is the vector sum of all forces acting on an object. Force is a vector quantity.
Two forces of equal magnitude when acting on an object in opposite directions will cancel out each other.
As a result net force is equal to 0. The word net here shows the total force acting on the object.
Hence, option D is correct.
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What is force?
The pushes or pulls on an object with mass causes it to change its velocity.The net force is the vector sum of all forces acting on an object. Force is a vector quantity. Two forces of equal magnitude when acting on an object in opposite directions will cancel out each other. As a result net force is equal to 0. The word net here shows the total force acting on the object.Hence, option D is correct.
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Which radioisotope is used to treat thyroid disorders?.
Answer:
I-123 and I-131
Explanation:
Radioactive iodine takes advantage of the fact that thyroid cells and thyroid cancer cells absorb iodine; therefore, it has been used to diagnose or treat various thyroid disorders. Iodine is made into two radioactive isotopes, I-123 and I-131, that are commonly used in patients with thyroid disease.
The pressure of x ml of a gas was increased from 2 atm to 4 atm at constant temperture. what will be the new volume?
The new volume of the gas given the data from the question is 1/2X mL
Data obtained from the question
Initial volume (V₁) = X mL
Initial pressure (P₁) = 2 atm
New pressure (P₂) = 4 atm
New Volume (V₂) = ?
How to determine the new volume
The new volume of the gas can be obtained by using the Boyles’ law equation as illustrated below:
P₁V₁ = P₂V₂
2 × X = 4 × V₂
2X = 4V₂
Divide both side by 4
V₂= 2X / 4
V₂ = 1/2X mL
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What is the mass number of an isotope with an atomic number of 57 and that has 69 neutrons?
Answer:
mass number=126
Explanation:
57+69=126
What happens when an electron absorbs photons? OA. It changes into a neutron and falls into the nucleus. B. It moves to a higher energy level. OC. It changes into an alpha particle and is ejected from the atom. OD. It falls to a lower energy level.
When an electron absorbs photons it moves to a higher energy level.
What happens when an electron absorbs photons?
Absorption of photons occurs when electrons in a given state absorb photons which causes them to gain energy and jump to higher energy levels.
The electrons will move to higher energy level because they have acquired more energy.
Thus, when an electron absorbs photons it moves to a higher energy level.
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Would the following be an example of a physical or a chemical change?
- Methane (natural gas) is combined with oxygen to produce heat.
Select one:
a. chemical
b. physical
c. neither
it is chemical change because chemical change occur when bonds are broken or formed between molecules or atoms.
1. If the pressure of a fixed volume of gas decreased in a sealed container, what variable would you think changed? did this variable increase or decrease?.
Answer:
Temp decreased
Explanation:
If the container is sealed and the pressure DEcreases, then the temperature DEcreased
PV = n RT n R V are constant if P goes down then so does T
Balance the following redox reaction if it occurs in acidic solution. What are the coefficients in front of h2c2o4 and h2o in the balanced reaction? mno4⁻(aq) h2c2o4(aq) → mn2 (aq) co2(g)
The balanced redox reaction, if it occurs in acidic solution, is
5C₂O₄²⁻(aq) + 2MnO₄⁻(aq) + 16H⁺-----> 10CO₂(g) + 2Mn²⁺(aq) + 8H₂O(l)
What are redox reaction?Redox reactions are those in which loss and again of electrons occur.
To balance the redox reaction, we must first break the whole reaction into half equations;
Oxidation half equation
[tex]\rm 5C_2O4^2^-(aq) + 10e + 8H^+----- > 10CO_2(g) + 4H_2O(l)[/tex]
Reduction half equation
[tex]\rm 2MnO_4^- (aq) + 10e + 8H^+----- > 2Mn^2+(aq) + 4H_2O(l)[/tex]
Now combine both the reactions
[tex]\rm 5C_2O_4^2-(aq) + 2MnO4^- (aq) + 16H^+----- > 10CO_2(g) + 2Mn^2+(aq) + 8H_2O(l)[/tex]
Thus, the coefficient of H₂C₂O₄ is 5 and that of water is 8.
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During dehydration synthesis, an enzyme removes a ____________ functional group from the monomers of one organic molecule and a hydrogen from another monomer, linking monomers together to form a ____________ . This chemical reaction also forms ____________ .
Linking monomers together to form a polymer .This chemical reaction also forms water molecules.
What is Polymerization?This is a type of reaction which involves the linking of two or more monomers to form a polymer.
Dehydration reaction forms water molecules as part of the product thereby making it the most appropriate choice.
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Common Tasks for Chemists.
Answer:
analysis organic and inorganic compounds,refine substances and chemicals products
A gas at STP is heated to 35 degrees
C. What is the new pressure of the gas?
A gas at STP is heated to 35 degree C. The new pressure will be 2.41 atm.
What is Gay-Lussac law?The pressure of the mass of the gas is directly proportional; to the temperature of the gas.
[tex]\dfrac{P_1 }{T_1} =\dfrac{P_2}{T_2}[/tex]
Converting the temperature into kelvin
The initial temperature = 35 °C = 35 + 273 K= 308 K
The final temperature = 50 °C =50 + 273 K = 323 K
Initial pressure = 2.3 atm
Final pressure ?
Putting the values in the equation
[tex]\dfrac{P_1 }{T_1} =\dfrac{P_2}{T_2}\\\\\\{P_2 = \dfrac{P_1 \times T_2}{T_1} \\\\\\\\\\{P_2 = \dfrac{2.3 \times 323 }{308} = 2.41 atm.[/tex]
Thus, the new pressure will be 2.41 atm.
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According to the postulates of kinetic molecular theory, which statement describes the movement of the particles of a liquid?
According to the postulates of kinetic molecular theory, the particles of a liquid are close together and are in constant random motion.
What is the Kinetic theory of matter?The Kinetic theory of matter states that all forms of matter are made up of tiny particles which possess kinetic energy and are in constant state of motion.
The strength of the forces keeping the particles together determines the state in which that substance exists in.
For liquids, the intermolecular forces of attraction between between the molecules are not very strong, and as such, the particles of a liquid are in constant state of random motion.
Therefore, according to the postulates of kinetic molecular theory, the particles of a liquid are close together and are in constant random motion.
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using are organic compounds made by living things
Answer:
The chemical compounds of living things are known as organic compound because of their association with organisms and because they are carbon-containing compounds, which are the compounds associated with life processes, are the subject matter of organic chemistry
how many grans of NaoH Are needed to neutralize grans of H2So4
Answer :]
to convert from g NaOH to mol NaOH. = 1.48 g NaOH are needed to neutralize the acid.
31. calculate the amount of energy released as heat by the freezing of 13.3 g of a liquid substance, given that the substance has a molar mass of 82.9 g/mol and a molar enthalpy of fusion of 4.60 kj/mol.
From the calculations, the heat of fusion of the substance is 0.73 kJ
What is is the heat of freezing?The heat of freezing is the energy released when the substance is converted from liquid to solid.
Now we know that the molar mass of the substance is 82.9 g/mol hence the number of moles of the substance is; 13.3 g /82.9 g/mol = 0.16 moles
Now the heat of fusion shall be;
H = 4.60 kj/mol * 0.16 moles
H = 0.73 kJ
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How many moles of a gas are contained in 2.085 L at STP?
A. 0.0931 mol
B. 10.8 mol
C. 10.3 mol
D. 1.11 mol
Including soluble fiber into your diet can __________.
A. digest amino acids
B. digest cellulose
C. raise cholesterol levels
D. lower cholesterol levels
Answer:
The answer is D.
Explanation:
Including soluble fiber into your diet can lower cholesterol levels.