The temperature of the gas would be 81.2 K
Ideal gas equationThe ideal gas equation is given by:
PV = nRT, where P, V, n, R, and T equals pressure, volume, number of moles, constant, and temperature respectively.
In this case, V = 8L, n = 3 moles, R = 8.317, and P = 2.5 atm or 253.3125 kpa
T = PV/nR = 253.3125 x 8/3 x 8.317 = 2026.5/24.951 = 81.2 K
More on ideal gas can be found here: https://brainly.com/question/8711877
#SPJ1
What change in volume results if 50 mL of gas is cooled from 30 C to 4 C
increases by 4.29 mL
decreases by 4.29 mL
decreases by 45.7
increases by 6.66 mL
The relation between the volume of the gas and the temperature is established by Charles's law. With a decrease in the temperature, the volume decreases by 45.7 mL. Thus, option c is correct.
What is Charle's law?Charle's law states the direct relation present between the temperature and the volume of the gas. The law is given as:
V₁ ÷ T₁ = V₂ ÷ T₂
Given,
V₁ = 50 mL
T₁ = 303.15 K
T₂ = 277.15 K
Substituting the value the final volume is calculated as:
50 ÷ 303.15 = V₂ ÷ 277.15
V₂ = (50 × 277.15) ÷ 303.15
= 45.71 mL
Therefore, option c. 45.7 mL is the final volume.
Learn more about Charles law here:
https://brainly.com/question/16927784
#SPJ1
9. Which practice has been able to save some organisms from extinction?
O cross breeding
O genetic modification
O captive breeding
Orebuilding habitats
The practice that has been able to save some organisms from extinction is cross breeding.
What is cross breeding?Cross breeding is the process of producing separate strains of the same species in order to create new traits.
Living organisms are bound to go extinct when faced by certain unfavorable conditions that cannot be adapted to.
However, the production of resistant strains of the same species of an organism via cross breeding can help prevent them from going extinct.
Learn more about cross breeding at: https://brainly.com/question/24173210
#SPJ1
Answer:
c
Explanation:
At a consent tempture the pressure on a 2.5 l ballon is increased from 2.4 atm to 5.8 atm. what is the new volume?
Answer:
1.034 L
Explanation:
P1 V1 = P2 V2
P1 V1 / P2 = V2
2.4 (2.5) / 5.8 = V2 = 1.034 L
An atom has eight protons and nine neutrons. draw the atomic structure of the atom
An atom has eight protons and nine neutrons. The atomic structure of the atom is attached below in image.
What is an atomic structure ?The term "atomic structure" describes the structure of an atom, which has a nucleus that contains both protons and neutrons . The centre of the nucleus is circled by the negatively charged electrons.
The smallest piece of ordinary matter within an element is called an atom. Protons, neutrons, and electrons are the three subatomic particle types that make up an atom.
An isotope's number is equal to the sum of its protons plus neutrons since their masses are almost identical. Oxygen 16 therefore has 8 protons and 8 neutrons, followed by oxygen 17 with 8 protons and 9 neutrons, and oxygen 18 with 8 protons and 10 neutrons.
To learn more about an atomic structure, follow the link;
https://brainly.com/question/14156701
#SPJ2
What is the percent yield if the quantity of reactants is sufficient to produce 0.86g of
NaCl but only 0.71g is obtained?
Taking into account definition of percent yield, the percent yield for the reaction is 82.56%.
Definition of percent yield
The percent yield is the ratio of the actual return to the theoretical return expressed as a percentage.
The percent yield is calculated as the experimental yield divided by the theoretical yield multiplied by 100%:
[tex]percent yield= \frac{actual yield}{theorical yield}x100[/tex]
where the theoretical yield is the amount of product acquired through the complete conversion of all reagents in the final product, that is, it is the maximum amount of product that could be formed from the given amounts of reagents.
Percent yield for the reaction in this case
In this case, you know:
actual yield= 0.71 gramstheorical yield= 0.86 gramsReplacing in the definition of percent yields:
[tex]percent yield= \frac{0.71 g}{0.86 g}x100[/tex]
Solving:
percent yield= 82.56%
Finally, the percent yield for the reaction is 82.56%.
Learn more about percent yield:
brainly.com/question/14408642
#SPJ1
Why do elements of same gropu show similar chemical properties?
An atom's electron configuration ends with 3p^3. if another atom has nine more electrons, what would be the continuation of the electron configuration?
The continuation of the electronic configuration would be [tex]3p^6, 4s^6, 3d^4.[/tex]
What is an electron configuration?Electronic configuration, also called electronic structure, is the arrangement of electrons in energy levels around an atomic nucleus.
The initial p-orbital (the [tex]3p^3[/tex]) is incompletely filled. Thus, the first thing would be to fill it completely ([tex]3p^6[/tex]) so as to obey the orbital-filling rule. This leaves 6 more electrons.
After 3p orbital, the next orbitals are 4s, 3d, 4p, 5s, etc.
The 4s orbital will take a maximum of 2 electrons, leaving 4 more electrons.
Next would be the 3d orbital which can take a maximum of 8 electrons, but only 4 electrons are left.
Thus, the electronic configuration would be [tex]3p^6, 4s^6, 3d^4.[/tex]and elements is Vanadium (V).
Learn more about the electron configuration here:
brainly.com/question/13497372
$SPJ1
What is the density of a sample of charcoal with a mass of 3.0g and a volume of 10 cm^3
V2 = (P1 × V1 × T2) (P2 × T1) A gas with a beginning pressure of 2 atm at a temperature of 300 K has a volume of 20 ml. What will be the new volume if the pressure increases to 4 atm and the temperature is lowered to 200 K?
6.6ml will be the new volume if the pressure increases to 4 atm and the temperature are lowered to 200 K.
What is an ideal gas equation?The ideal gas law (PV = nRT) relates the macroscopic properties of ideal gases. An ideal gas is a gas in which the particles (a) do not attract or repel one another and (b) take up no space (have no volume).
Given data:
[tex]V_1=20 ml[/tex]
[tex]T_1=3[/tex]
[tex]P_1=2 atm[/tex]
[tex]T_2=200 K[/tex]
[tex]P_2=4 atm[/tex]
[tex]V_2=?[/tex]
Using equation:
[tex]V_2 =[/tex] [tex]\frac{P_1 X V_1 XT_2}{P_2 X T_1}[/tex]
[tex]V_2 =[/tex][tex]\frac{2 atm X 20 ml X200 K}{4 atm X 300 K}[/tex]
[tex]V_2 = 6.6 ml[/tex]
Hence, 6.6ml will be the new volume if the pressure increases to 4 atm and the temperature are lowered to 200 K.
Learn more about the ideal gas equation here:
#SPJ1
In a neutralization reaction, an aqueous solution of an arrhenius acid reacts with an aqueous solution of an arrhenius base to produce:.
An aqueous solution of an arrhenius acid reacts with an aqueous solution of an arrhenius base to produce water and salt.
What is a Salt?This is a compound which is formed as a result of a neutralization reaction between acid and base.
Arrhenius acid reacts with an aqueous solution of an arrhenius base to produce water and salt due to increased concentration of H+ and OH- respectively.
Read more about Salt here https://brainly.com/question/13818836
#SPJ1
solve for x
[tex] \bold{x^{2} + 6x + 5 = 0}[/tex]
ty! ~
Answer:
x²+6x+5=0
On comparing with the equation
ax² + bx + c = 0
a=1, b = 6 and c = 5
Now
b²– 4ac = 6² – 4 x 1 x 5 = 36 - 20 = 16
[tex]x = \frac{ - b \:± \: \sqrt{b {}^{2} - 4ac } }{2a} \\ \\ x = \frac{ - 6\:± \: \sqrt{16 } }{2 \times 1} \\ \\ x = \frac{ - 6± {4} }{2} \\ \\ x = \frac{ - 6 + {4} }{2} \: \: or \: \: x = \frac{ - 6 - {4} }{2} \\ \\ \implies \: x = \frac{ \cancel-2 }{ \cancel2}^{-1 }\: \: or \: \: x = \frac{ \cancel-10 }{ \cancel2}^{-5}\\ \\ \implies \: { \blue{\fbox{ \: x = - 1 \: \: \: or \: \: \:x = - 5}}}[/tex]
[tex] {x}^{2} + 6x + 5 = 0 \\ \\ {x}^{2} + 5x + x + 5 = 0 \\ \\ x(x + 5) + 1(x + 5) = 0 \\ \\ (x + 1)(x + 5) = 0.[/tex]
[tex]x = - 1 \\ x = - 5.[/tex]
1.A solution has a volume of 2500 mL. How
many liters is this?
2. Convert 50 g of calcium carbonate, CaCO3,
into moles.
3. A solution contains 0.42 moles of solute in
0.75 L. Calculate the molarity of the solution.
4. What is the molarity of a solution that contains
15.0 g of NaOH per 500.0 mL of solution?
5. A 250.0 mL solution contains 4.6 g of copper
(II) chloride, CuCl2. Find the molarity of this
solution.
6. How many moles of hydrochloric acid, HCl, are
present in 0.085 L of a 3.0 M solution?
7. A 37.5 mL solution contains 0.181 g of
potassium chromate, K2CrO4. What is the
molarity?
8. What is the molarity of a solution that contains
0.85 g of ammonium nitrate, NH4NO3, dissolved
in a solution with volume 100.0 mL?
9. Calculate the mass of lead (II) nitrate, Pb(NO3)2,
necessary to make 50.0 mL of a 0.100 M solution.
10. What volume of a 0.35 M solution of sodium
chloride could be formed with 25 g of NaCl?
Answer:
2.5litres
0.0005moles
0.56M
0.75M
0.1369M
0.255moles
0.0163M
0.10625M
3.312g
1221.14cm³
Explanations
1. 25÷1000=2.5l
2.Moles=Mass÷RFM
50÷1000÷(100)
0.0005moles
3.I litre=1000cm³
0.75litres=?
750cm³
0.42moles=750cm³
?=1000cm³
0.56M
4. Molarity=Conc. in g/l÷RFM
Conc.g/l
15g=500cm³
1000cm³
30g/l
Molarity
30÷(23+16+1)
0.75M
5.4.6g=250cm³
1000cm³
18.4g/l
Molarity
18.4÷(134.446)
0.1369M
6.3moles=1000cm³
(0.085×1000)
0.255moles
7.Conc.g/l
37.5cm³=0.181g
1000cm³
4.827g/l
Molarity=4.827÷(296)
0.0163M
Which type of scientist would most likely study how electricity could be
produced more efficiently?
Electrical engineers are the scientists that study the production of electricity more efficient.
Which type of scientist would study how electricity could be produced more efficiently?
Electrical engineers are the type of scientist that would most likely study how electricity could be produced more efficiently because they produced new technologies which are cost efficient as well as produce high amount of electricity.
So we can conclude that electrical engineers are the scientists that study the production of electricity more efficient.
Learn more about electricity here: https://brainly.com/question/776932
#SPJ1
What is a real-life example of equilibrium and what would happen if there was a shift in the system of that example?
Answer:
Refrigerator
Explanation:
Think about it. Equilibrium is between 2 "places", and if you didn't open the fridge, there would be a buildup of cold air.
Because of that buildup, it would keep getting colder until it isn't possible to get cold anymore. That is equilibrium.
However, if you were to open the door for a very, very long time, you would lower the temp. inside the fridge, therefore causing for the room you are in to be slightly colder, and the fridge to decrease in cold. The fridge will still be slightly cold, but it won't be lukewarm if you leave it for 2 hours. (Unless it's broken)
That is equilibrium :)
question -What happens to the energy of a wave if the amplitude of the wave is doubled?
The energy carried by the waves depends on the amplitude of the wave. If the amplitude is doubled then the energy gets increased by four times.
What is amplitude?The amplitude of a wave is the distance from the center line to the trough or the crest of the wave. The energy of the wave is directly proportional to the square of the amplitude.
E ∝ A²
So if the amplitude is doubled then E = 4. Hence, the energy gets increased quadruples times. The energy is related to the frequency and the wavelength of the wave that travels.
Therefore, the energy gets increased by four times if the amplitude is doubled.
Learn more about amplitude here:
https://brainly.com/question/27141337
#SPJ1
I
10. how many grams of koh are there in 200 grams of 10% by mass koh solution?
Answer: 20 grams
Explanation:
[tex]10=\frac{\text{grams of KOH}}{200}\\\text{grams of KOH}=20[/tex]
Which of the following numbers is equal to the value shown in scientific
notation below?
1.9 x 10-2
A.0.0019
B.0.019
C.0.19
D. 0.00019
Explanation:
the answer for the above
is b)0.019
Identify the examples of experiences. Select three options.
Connie has good hearing ability.
Daryl has visited many other countries.
Alfonso has developed many strong friendships
Thelma has decided to audition for a role in a television show.
Sherry has set a goal of reading fifty books in a year.
Marion has worked at jobs that improved his time-management skills.
i need help!!!
Experience refers to something that happens in a person's life that leaves an indelible mark on the person.
What is an experience?The term experience refers to something that happens in a person's life that leaves an indelible mark on the person.
The following are experiences;
Daryl has visited many other countries.Alfonso has developed many strong friendshipsMarion has worked at jobs that improved his time-management skills.Learn more about experiences:https://brainly.com/question/11256472
#SPJ1
Answer:
Experience refers to something that happens in a person's life that leaves an indelible mark on the person.
What is an experience?
The term experience refers to something that happens in a person's life that leaves an indelible mark on the person.
The following are experiences;
Daryl has visited many other countries.
Alfonso has developed many strong friendships
Marion has worked at jobs that improved his time-management skills.
Explanation:
TRUE OR FALSE
Q1.) Is the distances of the gas molecules are far greater than it's molecule dimensions.?
Q2.) The movement of any gas particle/molecules is directly affected by temperature.?
｡ﾟ(TヮT)ﾟ｡ H-Help me with this pls...,,
Answer:
Q1. False
Q2. True
Explanation:
gas molecules are not that at far than dimensions molecules
If 0.094 moles of magnesium react with excess oxygen, how many moles of magnesium oxide would be formed?
The equation for this reaction is
[tex]\text{Mg}+\text{O} \longrightarrow \text{MgO}[/tex]
This means that for every mole of magnesium consumed, 1 mole of magnesium oxide is produced.
So, the answer is 0.094 moles.
Below is the thermochemical equation for the combustion of octane.
SC8H18(l) + 25O2(g) ⇒ 16CO2 (g) + 18H2O(l), ΔH= -10,941kj
How much heat is released during the combustion of 4 moles of octane (C8H18)
Question 5 options:
-21,882 kJ
-175,056 kJ
-2,735 kJ
-10,941 kJ
Impossible to answer this question with the information provided
-5,470.5 kJ
5mol produces -10.941KJ
4 mol let produces x KJ
Solve through proportion
5/-10.941=4/x5x=-43.764x=-43.764/5x=8.756 KJ5moles of octane produces -10941KJ
1mol of octane produces 2188KJ
4mol of octane produces
2188(4)8756KJIn an electroplating apparatus, where does the reduction reaction occur?
On the surface of the anode
On the surface of the battery
In the solution
On the surface of the cathode
Answer:
on the surface of the cathode
How do hollow bones improve the survival of birds? (1 point )
Answer:
Hollow bones allow the birds to fly. They're quite dense, and that density allows for flight! Because we humans do not have hollow bones, our bodies are much too heavy to fly on our own. If we did, we'd probably be able to fly.
Explanation:
Indicate how the gas molecules move between the system and the surroundings based on changes in pressure, temperature, and volume and the number of moles.
The gas molecules move between the system and the surroundings follow PV=nRT.
What are molecules?The smallest particle of a substance has all of the physical and chemical properties of that substance.
An increase in pressure pushes the molecules closer together, reducing the volume. If the pressure is decreased, the gases are free to move about in a larger volume.
In the kinetic theory of gasses, increasing the temperature of a gas increases in average kinetic energy of the molecules, causing increased motion.
The reduction in the volume of the gas means that the molecules are striking the walls more often increasing the pressure, and conversely if the volume increases the distance the molecules must travel to strike the walls increases and they hit the walls less often thus decreasing the pressure.
At constant temperature and pressure the volume of a gas is directly proportional to the number of moles of gas. At constant temperature and volume the pressure of a gas is directly proportional to the number of moles of gas.
Learn more about molecules here:
https://brainly.com/question/14130817
#SPJ1
Which of the following is true for the equilibrium constant of a reaction? (5 pc
OIts value remains constant at different temperatures.
It is a ratio of coefficients of reactants to products.
It is represented by the symbol K.
Its value is always less than 1.
The equilibrium constant of the reaction is represented by the symbol K. Thus, option C is the correct and accurate statement about the equilibrium constant.
What is the equilibrium constant?The equilibrium constant is a representation of the concentration of the products and the reactants of the reaction that is raised to the powers through their stoichiometry coefficient.
Its value varies and changes at different temperatures and is not always less than 1. The equilibrium constant is the ratio of the coefficient of the products to reactants.
Therefore, option C. equilibrium constant is represented by K is true.
Learn more about the equilibrium constant here:
https://brainly.com/question/12429748
#SPJ1
Why is it important for scientists to use common units such as the metric system?
A. so they can effectively communicate their findings
B. so they can double check their data
C. so they can form similar hypotheses
D. so they can conduct controlled experiments
Answer:
The correct answer is A, or "so they can effectively communicate their findings.
Explanation:
The metric system is the international system of weights and measures, which is used universally in the scientific community. Scientists benefit from the metric system so that they can communicate theories, ideas and most importantly data in a way everyone understands. It is virtually impossible to comprehend any modern, data-rich research in the natural or physical sciences without referring to the metric system and being able to contextualize the numbers and units it includes.
Please brainliest answer
I appreciate it :)
Fe(no3)3 + na0h > fe(oh)3 + nano3 is balanced or unbalanced?
Answer:
Unbalanced
Explanation:
[tex]\text{Fe}(\text{NO}_3)}_3+ \text{NaOH} \rightarrow \text{Fe(OH)}_3 + \text{NaNO}_3\\\\\text{Balanced reaction:}\\\\\text{Fe}(\text{NO}_3)}_3+ 3\text{NaOH} \rightarrow \text{Fe(OH)}_3 + 3\text{NaNO}_3[/tex]
Please help/show work!
how many grams of n2 has gave a volume of 11.2 liters at stp? ideal gas law
Answer:
7.00335g
Explanation:
[tex]n=\frac{V}{V_m} \\n = \frac{11.2}{22.4} \\n= 0.5 mol[/tex]
[tex]n=\frac{m}{M} \\m=nM\\m=(0.5)(14.0067)\\m=7.00335g[/tex]
groundwater is an important resource for all life on earth. as you have read, water levels in the ogallala aquifer are decreasing. one proposed
strategy mentioned in the article is to dig deeper wells. do you agree or disagree with this strategy? use evidence and scientific reasoning to
support your position
Digging of wells being able to increase aquifer is something I agree with.
What is an Aquifer?
This is a water permeable rock layer which is found in the underground layer of the earth.
Wells will ensure water seeps into these layers thereby bringing about an increase in the aquifer.
Read more about Aquifer here https://brainly.com/question/15921008
#SPJ1
How many moles of NH3 are produced in the reaction of 3.3 moles of N2?
N2 + 3H2 = 2NH3
Answer:
6.6 moles of NH3
Explanation:
3.3 mol N2 * (2 mol NH3/ 1 mol N2) = 6.6 mol NH3