Answer:
V2 = 159.48 mL
Explanation:
Given the following data;
Initial volume = 200 mL
Initial temperature = 28°C
Final temperature = -33°C
To find the final volume, V2, we would use Charles law;
First of all, we would convert the temperature in Celsius to Kelvin.
Mathematically, it is given by the formula;
Kelvin = 273 + C
Substituting into the equation, we have;
Initial temperature, T1:
Kelvin = 273 + 28
Kelvin = 301K
Initial temperature, T1:
Kelvin = 273 - 33
Kelvin = 240K
To find new volume V2, we would use Charles' law.
Charles states that when the pressure of an ideal gas is kept constant, the volume of the gas is directly proportional to the absolute temperature of the gas.
Mathematically, Charles is given by;
[tex] VT = K[/tex]
[tex] \frac{V_{1}}{T_{1}} = \frac{V_{2}}{T_{2}}[/tex]
Where;
V1 and V2 represents the initial and final volumes respectively.
T1 and T2 represents the initial and final temperatures respectively.
[tex] \frac{V1}{T1} = \frac{V2}{T2}[/tex]
Making V2 as the subject formula, we have;
[tex] V_{2}= \frac{V1}{T1} * T_{2}[/tex]
[tex] V_{2}= \frac{200}{301} * 240[/tex]
[tex] V_{2}= 0.6645 * 240 [/tex]
V2 = 159.48 mL
Determine the empirical formula of a compound containing 0.57% hydrogen, 72,1% Todine, and 27.3\% oxygen.
Explain what will happen to the organisms that is affected by human activities.
Answer:
Human activity is by far the biggest cause of habitat loss.
Humans are now responsible for causing changes in the environment that hurt animals and plant species. We take up more space on Earth for our homes and cities. We pollute habitats. ... Human activity often changes or destroys the habitats that plants and animals need to survive.
Explanation:
Human activities are the various actions for recreation, living, or necessity done by people. For instance it includes leisure, entertainment, industry, recreation, war, and exercise.
Over time, destruction of such habitats leads to reduced biodiversity, weakening the Earth's ecosystems, and ultimately posing a major threat to human life. While, significant tracts of habitat have been lost, and along with them many species of plant and animal, steps can be taken to slow and even reverse the process.
One of the most significant ways in which humans have impacted on the lives of other species is by causing climate change. Many animals, including birds and frogs, now breed much earlier in spring in Britain than they did 20 years ago. Whether or not this is having a harmful effect on them has yet to be determined.
Which part of an organism is LEAST likely to form a fossil?
A. skin
B. tooth
C. bone
D. shell
Answer:
[tex]\huge \fbox \pink {A}\huge \fbox \green {n}\huge \fbox \blue {s}\huge \fbox \red {w}\huge \fbox \purple {e}\huge \fbox \orange {r}[/tex]
A. Skin
Explanation:
Skin unlike teeth, bones & shells is fragile & get decomposed easily under the soil.
Answer:
um a I think because when you look at dinosaur you don't see their skin anymore just like the bones and teeth
Ann is studying acid base neutralization reactions and mixes sodium hydroxide and hydrochloric acid. The reactants were clear,
colorless solution and mixing them produces a clear, colorless final solution and the beaker becomes warm. She knows this reaction
forms liquid water and an aqueous salt based on the neutralization rules as shown by the chemical equation. What physical evidence
indicates that there has been a chemical rea
NaOH(aq) + HCl(aq) - NaClaq) + H2 °C)
图 40)
A)
The solution changes color.
B)
Precipitate formation occurs.
C)
The beaker changes temperature.
D)
Gas bubbles form during the reaction.
Answer:C
Explanation:
Got it right in usatestprep
The physical evidence that indicates that there has been a chemical reaction is that the beaker changes temperature and the correct option is option C.
What is Neutralization reaction?
Neutralization is a chemical reaction in which acid and base react to form salt and water. Hydrogen (H⁺) ions and hydroxide (OH⁻ ions) react with each other to form water.
The strong acid and strong base neutralization have a pH value of 7.
The beaker gets warm which indicates that the reaction between acid and base is an exothermic reaction releasing heat energy into the surroundings.
Therefore, The physical evidence that indicates that there has been a chemical reaction is that the beaker changes temperature and the correct option is option C.
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Explain ocean floor spreading and how this process is related to the mid-ocean ridge
Answer:
Seafloor spreading is a process that occurs at mid-ocean ridges, where new oceanic crust is formed through volcanic activity and then gradually moves away from the ridge.
Explanation:
Mid-ocean ridges and seafloor spreading can also influence sea levels. As oceanic crust moves away from the shallow mid-ocean ridges, it cools and sinks as it becomes more dense. ... Seafloor spreading proves that the ocean itself is a site of tectonic activity.
What are the consequences of purposely having an excess of one of the reactants?
Answer:
When one reactant is in excess, there will always be some left over. The other reactant becomes a limiting factor and controls how much of each product is produced. While using excess reactants can help to increase percentage yields, this is at the expense of atom economy.
Explanation:
2.3g of lithium chloride in 500cm3 of solution
Answer:
0.109M
Explanation:
Find molarity of the solution:
Molarity is defined as the ratio between the moles of the solute (Lithium Chloride in this case) per liter of solution. To solve this question we have to find the moles of LiCl and its volume as follows:
Moles LiCl -Molar mass: 42.394g/mol-
2.3g * (1mol / 42.394g) = 0.0543 moles
Volume in liters:
500cm³ * (1L / 1000cm³) = 0.500L
Molarity:
0.0543 moles / 0.500L =
0.109M
Humans rely on water for
Answer:
almost everything
Explanation:
A pacemaker:
A. sends electrical impulses to a prosthesis, causing it to move
through brain signals.
B. measures the distance traveled with a prosthetic leg.
C. tracks the speed traveled with a prosthetic leg and adjusts
movements accordingly.
D. sends electrical impulses to the heart, causing it to beat more
regularly
SUEMIT
Magnesium metal reacts with oxygen according to the equation: Mg(s) + O2(g) → 2MgO2(s)
Which of the following would increase the rate of the reaction?
grinding the magnesium metal into a fine powder
packing the magnesium tightly at the bottom of the container
forming the magnesium metal into the shape of a sphere
forming the magnesium metal into single, large cube
Answer:
Grinding the magnesium metal into a fine powder. I took the test and got it right.
How much Pb(NO3)2 would need to be added to 100 mL of water to make a saturated solution at 40°C.
Answer:
70g of Pb(NO3)2 would need to be added
Explanation:
As you can see in the solubility graph of lead nitrate, Pb(NO₃)₂, the solubility of this salt (That is, the maximum amount of the salt that can be dissolved in 100g of the solvent producing a homogeneous solution) is 70g in 100g of water = 70g of the salt in 100mL of water.
A saturated solution is also defined as solubility: The maximum amount of a solute that can be dissolved in a solvent.
That means:
70g of Pb(NO3)2 would need to be added
calculate the molar mass of hydrogen phosphate
Answer:
95.9793 g/mol
Explanation:
What is the connection between iozination energy, electronegativity, and electron affinity of elements
Answer:
Explanation:
The three of them increase from left to right across the periods of the periodic table, and at the same time, they decrease from up to down across the groups of the periodic table.
Ionization Energy is defined as the energy required to remove the atom of an electron.
Electron affinity is defined as the change in energy when electron is added to a negative ion.
Electronegativity is the ability of an atom to attract other atoms to itself.
Using a Punnett square, what genotypes would you expect in the F2 offspring?
F1 generation
F2 (option A)
F2 (option B)
Father
Father
Father
A
A
A
A
A
a
Mother
Mother
Mother
a
Аа
«Аа
a
Аа
Аа
А
AA
Аа
a
Аа
Аа
a
Аа
Aai
aa
a
А
Answer:
can you answer mine i will help you! please
Explanation:
why does solid silver, Ag, conducts electricity while solid silver chloride, AgCl, does not.
Answer: A solid silver, Ag, conducts electricity because it contains ions or electrons while solid silver chloride, AgCl, does not conduct electricity because AgCl does not dissociate to give ions or electrons.
Explanation:
Solid silver (Ag) is considered to be a good conductor of electricity because there are more number of free electrons or movable atoms are present in it.
As electricity is the flow of ions or electrons. So, more is the number of ions or electrons present in a substance more will be its conductivity.
Whereas solid silver chloride is a precipitate that is insoluble in water and therefore, it will not give ions or electrons.
As a result, silver chloride is not able to conduct electricity.
What is natural gas and how does it work
Answer:
Natural Gas is a fossil energy source that formed deep beneath the Earth's surface. It is used in power plants to generate electricity by burning natural gas as their fuel.
Explanation: I hope this helped :)
Answer:
A molecule of natural gas is made up of carbon and hydrogen. When the hydrogen is segregated from the carbon and filled into a fuel cell, it fuses with oxygen to produce water, electricity, and heat. The carbon is released as carbon dioxide in smaller quantities than from gas turbines.
Explanation:
This is the site I got the info from :
How Natural Gas Works | Peak Oilhttps://www.peakoil.net › non-renewable › how-natural-g
which statement is true concerning the Haber Process?
A.
It is a process for the synthesis of nitrogen gas.
B.
It is a process for the synthesis of ammonia.
c.
It is a process for the synthesis of methane.
D.
It is a process for the synthesis of carbon monoxide.
E.
It is a process for the synthesis of carbon dioxide.
Answer: the answer is B The Haber Process is used in the manufacturing of ammonia from nitrogen and hydrogen, and then goes on to explain the reasons for the conditions used in the process. The process combines nitrogen from the air with hydrogen derived mainly from natural gas (methane) into ammonia.
Explanation: Mark as brainliest if it helped!!
The fungus known as “chicken of the woods” grows on trees. the fungus breaks down the tree and gets its nutrients that way. the tree decays gets weak and becomes very vulnerable to extreme weather.
Benefits, harmed, parasitism
Answer:
the answer is harmed
Explanation:
Brainliest plzzzzzzzzzz
Calculate the volume in L of 11.6 moles of Neon at 120 K when it has a pressure of 25.9 atm
Answer:
The volume of the gas is approximately 4.41 liters
Explanation:
The details of the data of the Neon gas are;
The number of moles of Neon gas present, n = 11.6 moles
The temperature of the sample of Neon gas, T = 120 K
The pressure of the sample of the Neon gas, P = 25.6 atm
By the ideal gas equation, we have;
P·V = n·R·T
Where;
R = The universal gal constant = 0.08205 L·atm·mol⁻¹·K⁻¹
Therefore, we get;
V = n·R·T/P
Which gives;
V = 11.6 moles × 0.08205 L·atm·mol⁻¹·K⁻¹ × 120 K/(25.9 atm) ≈ 4.4097915 L
The volume of the gas, V ≈ 4.41 L.
On a hot day, a 15.0 kg window increased from 20.0 degrees C to 26.7 degrees C. How much heat energy did the glass window absorb? (specific heat of glass = 0.840 J/gC)
Answer: The heat energy absorbed by the glass window is 84420 J.
Explanation:
Given: Mass = 15.0 kg (1 kg = 1000 g) = 15000 g
Specific heat capacity = [tex]0.840^{o}C[/tex]
Initial temperature = [tex]20^{o}C[/tex]
Final temperature = [tex]26.7^{o}C[/tex]
Formula used to calculate heat energy is as follows.
[tex]q = m \times C \times (T_{2} - T_{1})[/tex]
where,
q = heat energy
m = mass of substance
C = specific heat capacity
[tex]T_{1}[/tex] = initial temperature
[tex]T_{2}[/tex] = final temperature
Substitute the values into above formula as follows.
[tex]q = m \times C \times (T_{2} - T_{1})\\= 15000 g \times 0.840J/g^{o}C \times (26.7 - 20.0)^{o}C\\= 84420 J[/tex]
Thus, we can conclude that heat energy absorbed by the glass window is 84420J.
A 3.0 g sample of a gas occupies a volume of 1.00L at 100C and 740 torr pressure. The molecular weight of the
(Give the same ANSWER for the next TWO problems)
gas is
Answer:
94.2 g/mol
Explanation:
Ideal Gases Law can useful to solve this
P . V = n . R . T
We need to make some conversions
740 Torr . 1 atm/ 760 Torr = 0.974 atm
100°C + 273 = 373K
Let's replace the values
0.974 atm . 1 L = n . 0.082 L.atm/ mol.K . 373K
n will determine the number of moles
(0.974 atm . 1 L) / (0.082 L.atm/ mol.K . 373K)
n = 0.032 moles
This amount is the weigh for 3 g of gas. How many grams does 1 mol weighs?
Molecular weight → g/mol → 3 g/0.032 moles = 94.2 g/mol
is a shark asexual, sexual, or both
Answer:
Both
Explanation:
Please mark brailiest
Answer:
A shark is both
Explanation:
help me pass this test my last day of school is may 26 if you don’t mind I have more questions :)
Answer:
equal
Explanation:
A solution of copper(II) chloride is added to a solution of sodium sulfide.
Write a balanced equation, and explain what type of reaction occurred and/or how you determined that a reaction occurred. Don't use solubility rules.
Answer:
a,morunoxidice
Explanation:
carbon - tranite>plangose ,finite, finite,MARETE
What is the value for AG at 300 K if AH = 27 kJ/mol and AS = 0.09 kJ/(mol-K)?
O
A. AG = 54 kJ/mol
O
B. AG=-18 kJ/mol
O
C. AG= 0 kJ/mol
O
D. AG = 27 kJ/mol
Answer:
0 kJ/mol
Explanation:
Step 1: Given data
Enthalpy change (ΔH): 27 kJ/molEntropy change (ΔS): 0.09 kJ/mol.KAbsolute temperature (T): 300 KStep 2: Calculate the Gibbs free energy change (ΔG)
We can calculate the Gibbs free energy change using the following expression.
ΔG = ΔH - T × ΔS
ΔG = 27 kJ/mol - 300 K × 0.09 kJ/mol.K = 0 kJ/mol
Since ΔG = 0 kJ/mol, the process in not spontaneous nor non-spontaneous.
Add coefficients to balance the equation to make water.
H2(g) +O2 (g)H20 (1)
Answer:
2H2+2O2=2H2O
Explanation:
hope this helps
What volume would be occupied by 16.0 g of CH4 at 00C and 760 mmHg?
Answer:
22.4 L
Explanation:
We'll begin by calculating the number of mole in 16.0 g of CH₄. This can be obtained as follow:
Molar mass of CH₄ = 12 + (4×1)
= 12 + 4
= 16 g/mol
Mass of CH₄ = 16 g
Mole of CH₄ =?
Mole = mass / molar mass
Mole of CH₄ = 16 / 16
Mole of CH₄ = 1 mole
Finally, we shall determine the volume of the gas. This can be obtained as follow:
Number of mole of CH₄ (n) = 1 mole
Pressure (P) = 760 mmHg = 1 atm
Temperature (T) = 0°C = 273 K
Gas constant (R) = 0.0821 atm.L/Kmol
Volume (V)?
PV = nRT
1 × V = 1 × 0.0821 × 273
V = 22.4 L
Therefore, the volume of the gas is 22.4 L
Convert 444 cal to joules
Answer: 1
Decimal Answer: 1.858
In the buffer solution CH3COsH(aq) -> H3O+(aq) + CH3CO2-(aq)
A. H3O+ is an acid, and CH3CO2H is its conjugate base.
B. CH3CO2H is an acid, and CH3CO2- is its conjugate base.
C. H3O+ is an acid, and CH3CO2- is its conjugate base.
D. CH3CO2H is a base, and H3O+ is its conjugate acid
In the buffer solution CH₃COOH (aq) ---> H₃O⁺(aq) + CH₃CO₂⁻(aq):
CH₃CO₂H is a base, and H₃O⁺ is its conjugate acid.
Option D is correct.
What is an acid?An acid is described as a molecule or ion capable of either donating a proton, known as a Brønsted–Lowry acid, or forming a covalent bond with an electron pair, known as a Lewis acid.
From the buffer solution above, H₃O⁺ is the conjugate acid because it donates a proton (H⁺) to a base CH₃CO₂H.
In conclusion, A conjugate acid, within the Brønsted–Lowry acid–base theory, is described as a chemical compound formed when an acid donates a proton (H⁺) to a base.
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What element is this? Is it a neutral atom or ion?