Answer:
The heat of reaction is the energy that is released or absorbed when chemicals are transformed in a chemical reaction. It describes the change of the energy content when reactants are converted into products.
Explanation:
Yeah, that would confuse me a bit but then you read it and then you will get that answer above! Have a great rest of your day!
How does carbonic acid work to maintain blood pH? (Select all that apply.) Check All That Apply When blood is too basic, carbonic acid can ionize to bicarbonate and H+ ions, adding H+ ions to the blood. When blood is too basic, carbonic acid can ionize to bicarbonate and H+ ions, adding H+ ions to the blood. When blood becomes too acidic, bicarbonate combines with extra H+ ions to form carbonic acid, removing H+ ions from the blood. When blood becomes too acidic, bicarbonate combines with extra H+ ions to form carbonic acid, removing H+ ions from the blood. Carbonic acid is added to the blood until the pH reaches 7.4. Carbonic acid is added to the blood until the pH reaches 7.4. Carbonic acid always lowers the blood pH to 7.4. Carbonic acid always lowers the blood pH to 7.4. Carbonic acid can raise or lower the pH of blood. Carbonic acid can raise or lower the pH of blood.
Answer:
When blood is too basic, carbonic acid can ionize to bicarbonate and H+ ions, adding H+ ions to the blood.
When blood becomes too acidic, bicarbonate combines with extra H+ ions to form carbonic acid, removing H+ ions from the blood.
Carbonic acid can raise or lower the pH of blood.
Explanation:
A buffer is a solution that resists changes to its pH when small quantities of acids or bases are added to it. The human blood serves as a buffer as it contains a buffer of carbonic acid (H2CO3) and bicarbonate anion (HCO3-) which serves to maintain blood pH between 7.35 and 7.45. Other buffering systems in blood exist such as the Hydrogen ion and oxygen gas which affects oxygen binding to haemoglobin, however the carbonic-acid-bicarbonate buffer is the most important buffer for maintaining acid-base balance in the blood.
A buffer solution is made up of an acid and its conjugate base or a base and its conjugate acid. For carbonic acid-bicarbonate buffer, carbonic acid serves as the acid while bicarbonate serves as the base. When a little quantity of a base as hydroxide ions is added to a buffer, the acid reacts with it and remove it from the solution. On the other hand, when a little quantity of an acid as hydrogen ions are added to a buffer, the conjugate base reacts with it and remove it from the solution, thus keeping the pH of the solution fairly constant.
In the carbonic acid-bicarbonate buffer:
When blood is too basic, carbonic acid can ionize to bicarbonate and H+ ions, adding H+ ions to the blood.
When blood becomes too acidic, bicarbonate combines with extra H+ ions to form carbonic acid, removing H+ ions from the blood.
Thus, carbonic acid can raise or lower the pH of blood.
Carbonic acid work to maintain blood pH as follows:
When blood is too basic, carbonic acid can ionize to bicarbonate and H+ ions, adding H+ ions to the blood.When blood becomes too acidic, bicarbonate combines with extra H+ ions to form carbonic acid, removing H+ ions from the blood.Carbonic acid can raise or lower the pH of blood.WHAT IS BUFFER SOLUTION:A buffer is a solution that resists changes to its pH when small quantities of acids or bases are added to it. A buffer is made up of an acid and its conjugate base or a base and its conjugate acid. Carbonic acid is an example of buffer that contains an acid with it's conjugate base.This means that, carbonic acid works to maintain blood pH as follows:
When blood is too basic, carbonic acid can ionize to bicarbonate and H+ ions, adding H+ ions to the blood.When blood becomes too acidic, bicarbonate combines with extra H+ ions to form carbonic acid, removing H+ ions from the blood.Carbonic acid can raise or lower the pH of blood.Learn more about buffers at: https://brainly.com/question/24188850
In the coal-gasification process, carbon monoxide is converted to carbon dioxide via the following reaction: CO (g) H2O (g) CO2 (g) H2 (g) In an experiment, 0.35 mol of CO and 0.40 mol of H2O were placed in a 1.00-L reaction vessel. At equilibrium, there were 0.19 mol of CO remaining. Keq at the temperature of the experiment is __________. A) 5.47 B) 1.0 C) 1.78 D) 0.75 E) 0.56
Answer: [tex]K_{eq}[/tex] at the temperature of the experiment is 0.56.
Explanation:
Moles of [tex]CO[/tex] = 0.35 mole
Moles of [tex]H_2O[/tex] = 0.40 mole
Volume of solution = 1.00 L
Initial concentration of [tex]CO[/tex] = [tex]\frac{0.35mol}{1.00L}=0.35M[/tex]
Initial concentration of [tex]H_2O[/tex] = [tex]\frac{0.40mol}{1.00L}=0.40M[/tex]
Equilibrium concentration of [tex]CO[/tex] = [tex]\frac{0.19mol}{1.00L}=0.19M[/tex]
The given balanced equilibrium reaction is,
[tex]CO(g)+H_2O(g)\rightleftharpoons CO_2(g)+H_2(g)[/tex]
Initial conc. 0.35 M 0.40 M 0 M 0M
At eqm. conc. (0.35-x) M (0.40-x) M (x) M (x) M
Given: (0.35-x) = 0.19
x= 0.16 M
The expression for equilibrium constant for this reaction will be,
[tex]K_{eq}=\frac{[CO_2]\times [H_2]}{[CO]\times [H_2O]}[/tex]
Now put all the given values in this expression, we get :
[tex]K_{eq}=\frac{0.16\times 0.16}{(0.35-0.16)\times (0.40-0.16)}[/tex]
[tex]K_{eq}=\frac{0.16\times 0.16}{(0.19)\times (0.24)}=0.56[/tex]
Thus [tex]K_{eq}[/tex] at the temperature of the experiment is 0.56.
Which of the following is an example of an environmental impact of agriculture?
high use of mineral resources
high use of water
high use of gold, copper, and silver
high use of rock supplies
Answer:
high use of mineral resources
Explanation:
brainliest pls
A gas has a solubility of 2.45 g/L at a pressure of 0.750 atm. What pressure wold be required to produce an aqueous solution containing 6.25 g/L of this gas at constant temperature
Answer:
1.91 atm
Explanation:
Step 1: Calculate Henry's constant (k)
A gas has a solubility (C) of 2.45 g/L at a pressure (P) of 0.750 atm. These two variables are related to each other through Henry's law.
C = k × P
K = C/P
K = (2.45 g/L)/0.750 atm = 3.27 g/L.atm
Step 2: Calculate the pressure required to produce an aqueous solution containing 6.25 g/L of this gas at constant temperature.
We have C = 6.25 g/L and k = 3.27 g/L.atm. The required pressure is:
C = k × P
P = C/k
P = (6.25 g/L)/(3.27 g/L.atm) = 1.91 atm
the correct order of increasing ionisation energy of Na,Al,Si and Mg elements is?
Removal of an electron from stable, fully filled orbital requires more energy than removal of electron from partially filled orbital. Thus, ionisation enthalpy for Mg is greater than ionisation enthalpy for Al. So, the correct order of first ionization enthalpies is: Na<Mg>Al<Si.
to the nearest gram, what is the mass of of one spoonfull of sugar? g
Answer:
the mass of one spoonful of sugar to nearest gram is 10g
what is chemical name of ghee
Answer. Chemical formula of ghee: (C17H33 Coo)3 C3H5 • Chemical Reaction: (C17H31Coo)3 C3H5 + 3H2 (C17H33 Coo)3 C3H5
A solution with a pH of 5.30 has a H+ concentration of
Answer:
5.01 x 10^-6 M
Explanation:
PH= -log [H+]
[H+] = 10^-PH
14. Simply, explain the role of both the nucleus and the ribosome in protein synthesis.
Answer:
Eukaryotic cells have a true nucleus, which means the cell's DNA is surrounded by a membrane. Therefore, the nucleus houses the cell's DNA and directs the synthesis of proteins and ribosomes, the cellular organelles responsible for protein synthesis.
Ribosomes are the sites in a cell in which protein synthesis takes place. ... Within the ribosome, the rRNA molecules direct the catalytic steps of protein synthesis — the stitching together of amino acids to make a protein molecule.
PLEASE HELP, DUE AT 12:00
The lattice-like structure of a metal consists of negative metal ions in a "sea" of electrons.
O True
O False
Answer:
True
Explanation:
How to solve for K when given your anode and cathode equations and voltage
Answer:
See Explanation
Explanation:
In thermodynamics theory the Free Energy (ΔG) of a chemical system is described by the expression ΔG = ΔG° + RTlnQ. When chemical system is at equilibrium ΔG = 0. Substituting into the system expression gives ...
0 = ΔG° + RTlnKc, which rearranges to ΔG° = - RTlnKc. ΔG° in electrochemical terms gives ΔG° = - nFE°, where n = charge transfer, F = Faraday Constant = 96,500 amp·sec and E° = Standard Reduction Potential of the electrochemical system of interest.
Substituting into the ΔG° expression above gives
-nFE°(cell) = -RTlnKc => E°(cell) = (-RT/-nF)lnKc = (2.303·R·T/n·F)logKc
=> E°(cell) = (0.0592/n)logKc = E°(Reduction) - E°(Oxidation)
Application example:
Calculate the Kc value for a Zinc/Copper electrochemical cell.
Zn° => Zn⁺² + 2e⁻ ; E°(Zn) = -0.76 volt
Cu° => Cu⁺² + 2e⁻ ; E°(Cu) = 0.34 volt
By natural process, charge transfer occurs from the more negative reduction potential to the more positive reduction potential.
That is,
Zn° => Zn⁺² + 2e⁻ (Oxidation Rxn)
Cu⁺² + 2e⁻ => Cu° (Reduction Rxn)
E°(Zn/Cu) = (0.0592/n)logKc
= (0.0592/2)logKc = E°(Cu) - E°(Zn) = 0.34v - (-0.76v) = 1.10v
=> logKc = 2(1.10)/0.0592 = 37.2
=> Kc = 10³⁷°² = 1.45 x 10³⁷
Can you tell me any chemical reaction that occur due to kinetic energy
Answer:
The molecules in gasoline (octane, the chemical formula shown) contain chemical energy. This energy is transformed into kinetic energy that allows a car to race on a racetrack.
There are 6 different organisms in the picture above. Organize them into 2 or more groups AND defend your groups by
providing details about why you put them into the chosen groups.
Example on how to answer:
Group 1- XYZ
Group 2-LM
Group 3- PORS
I put XYZ in group 1 because...
I put LM together because...
I grouped PORS together because...
Explanation: they could be grouped by how they reproduce or they can be grouped by if there hetero or autotrophic
which molecule is butene
Answer:
Option C is the answer
Butene, also called Butylene, 4 isomeric compound belonging to the series of olefinic hydrocarbons. The chemical formula is C4H8, option c is correct.
What are the 4 isomers of butene?Butene, also called Butylene, four isomeric Combinations belong to the series of olefinic hydrocarbons. The chemical formula is C4H8.
The isomeric forms are 1-butene, cis-2-butene, trans-2-butene, and isobutylene.
Thus, option "C" is correct. the chemical formula is C4H8.
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PLZ ANSWER QUICK I AM IN TIMER HELP WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST
Which is greater, the moon's period of rotation or its period of revolution?
They are equal.
the moon's revolution period around Earth
Neither are known.
the moon's rotational period
Answer:
B
Explanation:
The sea, on average, has a molarity of 0.599 M NaCl. How many grams of NaCl is this for every 1 liter?
Pls answer
Answer:
it contains 0.599 g i hope it helps
How many moles of nitrogen are required to produce 13.5 g of NH 3?
Answer:
number of moles of (N) = 0.794 moles
Explanation:
From the given information:
no of moles of nitrogen (N) = (unknown)???
mass of nitrogen = 13.5 g
molar mass of NH3 = 14 +( 1 × 3) = 17 g/mol
To calculate the no of moles of N, we have:
number of moles of (N) = mass of N/molar mass
number of moles of (N) = 13.5 g/17 g/mol
number of moles of (N) = 0.794 moles
write a story of your life when you were hurted by someone whom you trusted blindly...
Answer:
Sis I think it happened with me but I am not able to remember if u want u can share if it happened with u
Question 4 (10 points)
If a sollition has a pOH of 5.2 the [OH-] of the solution is
оа
6x 10-6 M
Ob
6.3 x 10-6 M
Oc
1.58 x 10-5M
Od
2x10-5M
Answer:
Explanation:
Which of the following are reasons the ocean marine biomes are a challenging place for organisms to live? Choose all that apply.
Question 13 options:
some areas are extremely dark and deep
high waves can be rough and powerful
all of the organisms have to live without sunlight
organisms have to be able to live in extremely salty conditions
In an ecosystem, the reason that ocean marine biomes are a challenging place for organisms to live because they have to be able to live in extremely salty conditions.
What is an ecosystem?Ecosystem is defined as a system which consists of all living organisms and the physical components with which the living beings interact. The abiotic and biotic components are linked to each other through nutrient cycles and flow of energy.
Energy enters the system through the process of photosynthesis .Animals play an important role in transfer of energy as they feed on each other.As a result of this transfer of matter and energy takes place through the system .Living organisms also influence the quantity of biomass present.By decomposition of dead plants and animals by microbes nutrients are released back in to the soil.
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convert 113 Fahrenheit to celcius do full process
[tex]\huge{\textbf{\textsf{{\color{pink}{An}}{\red{sw}}{\orange{er}} {\color{yellow}{:}}}}}[/tex]
45° Celsius
Formula (113°F − 32) × 5/9 = 45°C
ThanksHope it helpsUranium is an element with three naturally occurring isotopes: 238U, 235U, and 234U. This means that 238U, which has a mass number of 238 has _______more than 235 u which has a mass number of 235.
Answer:
The correct answer is - neutrons.
Explanation:
Uranium has various isotopes found naturally that are three 238U, 235U, and 234U. Uranium has an atomic number of 92 which means there are 92 protons and 92 electrons in the atomic structure.
Isotopes have the same number of protons but a different number of neutrons that can vary from 141 to 146. U-238 has 146 neutrons in the nucleus, whereas 235 U has 143 neutrons.
The U- 238 has more neutrons than U- 235. Atomic mass is the sum total of the nucleons or protons and neutrons.
What are Isotopes?
They are the different variants of the same molecules which have the same number of protons but the different number of neutrons.
Atomic mass is the sum total of the nucleons or protons and neutrons. The atomic number of Uranium is 92, the rest of the mass comes from neutrons.
Therefore, the U- 238 has more neutrons than U- 235.
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Students are asked to design an experiment with cookies to demonstrate their understanding of the scientific method. One group has decided to determine the amount of time it will take for a cookie to "dissolve" in a glass of milk.
Which variable would most likely NOT affect the time it takes for the cookie to dissolve?
a) the size of the cup of milk
b) the type of cookie
c) the number of students in the group
d) the temperature of the milk
e) the type of milk
I'm gonna guess E on this one, but I think you should choose either E or A
1. How many grams of sodium carbonate must be weighed out in order to make 2.5 kg of a 35.0%
(w/w) solution?
Answer:
... x M x V. • Example: Prepare 800 mL of 2 M sodium chloride. ... solutions are indicated by w/v% and are defined as the grams of solute per ...
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A tau lepton decays into an electron, an electron antineutrino and a tau neutrino. Write out this reaction in symbolic (equation) form and show that charge and lepton number is conserved. 2. What is the total number of quarks in a helium nucleus consisting of 2 protons and 2 neutrons
The equation in the symbolic form can be written as,
[tex]\tau \;- > e- + {\bar{\nu }} e + \nu\tau[/tex]
The total number of quarks in a helium nucleus consisting of 2 protons and 2 neutrons is 12 quarks.
What is the meaning of lepton?Any of a family of particles (such as electrons, muons, and neutrinos) that have spin quantum number ¹/₂ and that experience no strong forces.
The equation in the symbolic form can be written as,
[tex]\tau \;- > e- + {\bar{\nu }} e + \nu\tau[/tex]
Charge on the left side = -1
Charge on the right side = -1+0+0 = -1
As the charge on the electron antineutrino, [tex]{\bar{\nu }}[/tex] e and the tau neutrino, [tex]\nu\tau[/tex] are zero each.
Thus, charge on left side = charge on right side
Or, the equation is in accordance with charge conservation.
Lapton number of left side = 1
Laptop number of right side = 1-1+1 = 1
This is because, lapton number of the particles involved are,
Tau lapton, [tex]\tau[/tex]-1 = 1,
Electron, e-1 = 1,
Electron antineutrino, [tex]{\bar{\nu }}[/tex]e = -1,
Tau neutrino, [tex]\nu\tau[/tex]= 1,
Thus, lapton number of left side = lapton number of right side
So, the equation obeys lapton number conservation.
2.
The total number quarks in a helium nucleus which is composed of 2 protons (positively charged particle) and 2 neutrons (uncharged particle) is:
Since there 3 quarks in each nucleon, 4 nucleons would have a total of 12 quarks.
Just simply multiply 3 quarks by the number of nucleons:
So, 3 (quarks) x 4 (nucleons) = 12 quarks
Therefore, there are 12 quarks in 4 nucleons.
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(NH4)2Cr2O7 Cr2O3 + N2 + H2O
If 4.7369 moles of H2O are produced, how many moles of (NH4)2Cr2O7 were reacted?
Answer:
the original substances in any chemical reaction. products. the resulting substances in any....chromium(III) oxide, and water. (NH4)2Cr2O7(s) → N2(g) + Cr2O3(s) + 4H2O(g).
Select the correct answer.
Using this activity chart, which reaction will happen when a piece of copper is placed in a lead nitrate solution?
A.
2Cu + 3Pb(NO3)2 3Cu(NO3)2 + 2Pb
B.
No reaction occurs.
C.
2Cu + 3Pb(NO3)2 2Cu(NO3)2 + 3Pb
D.
3Cu + 3Pb(NO3)2 3Cu(NO3)2 + 3Pb
E.
The answer cannot be determined from the information given.
Answer:
B, No reaction will occur
Explanation:
Copper as compared to lead is less reactive. This is the reason when lead is added to copper nitrate solution, it replaces the copper and itself combines with nitrate to form lead nitrate aqueous solution
Lead + Copper(II) nitrate → Copper + Lead (II) nitrate
The same is not the case when the reaction is revered i.e Cu is added to Pb NO3 solution.
Hence, option B is correct
7. What is the mass of a piece of copper (Cu) that undergoes a 25.0 °C
temperature change with the loss of 428 J of energy?
Answer:
0.0428 kg or 42.8 g
Explanation:
Applying,
Q = cmΔt.............. Equation 1
Where Q = heat lost of heat gained, c = specific heat capacity of copper, m = mass of copper, Δt = temperature change.
make m the subject of the equation above
m = Q/cΔt.................. Equation 2
From the question,
Given: Q = 428 J, Δt = 25 °C
Constant: c = 400 J/kg.°C
Substitute these values into equation 2
m = 428/(25×400)
m = 0.0428 kg
m = 42.8 g
The blank
and
blank
of atoms are the same on both sides of
a chemical equation.
Please just answer the question directly instead of giving me some weird cryptic answer that I can’t use. I’ve seen this exact question answered before and nobody would give a straight answer.