Geologists know the past temperature of the planet based on rock and fossil evidence. Why do you think it is difficult to determine what has caused climate change in the distant past?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

I think it is difficult to determine what has caused climate change in the distant past because it must have been a long time ago so geologists can't carry out different experiments and figure out what gases the planet had conjured, so geologists can only make predictions based off the evidence they currently have from what the planet looked like before. The planet must have changed over the years, therefore the climate has also changed in the future, so they cannot work with how the planet looked in the past.


Related Questions

If a microwave oven is rated at 2400 watts and it is connected at a 120 volt
outlet, how much current does it use?

A. 2280 amps
B. 0.05 amps
C. 20 amps
D. 288,000 amps

Please answer this ASAP

Answers

Answer:

c. 20 amps.

just divide the watts by the volts

The correct answer is c


What would be the mass of an object that has a force of 88N and an acceleration of 12 m/s2?

Answers

Answer:

7.33 kg

Explanation:

F = ma

88 N = m(12 m/s^2)

m = 7.33 kg

what color of colors of light does red glass absorb

Answers

Red glass transmits red light and absorbs blue and green light.

I hope this helps! (^_^)

A 12-kg sled is moving at a speed of 3.0 m/s. At which of the following speeds will the sled have twice as much kinetic energy?

Answers

What does "the following" mean ?

Kinetic energy is directly proportional to speed² .

So kinetic energy doubles if the speed is increased by √2 .

(3 m/s) · (√2)  =  4.243 m/s

What would be the wavelength of the sound
when it travels through the concreate wall
with the frequency of 4500 hertz?​

Answers

Answer: 0,96 m

Explanation: speed in concrete is 4300 m/s

According to wave equation speed v = lambda × frequency

Lambda = speed /frequency

if the temperature is constant and the pressure increases, then the volume will ____.​

Answers

Then the volume will Increase

more mass an object has _____ its gravitational force. HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEELLLLLLLLLLPPPPPPPPPPP

Answers

I think the word would be increases. I don't know what the options are though.

Which of the following is true about the diameter of a circle?
A. The diameter is twice the length of the radius.
B. The diameter is twice the length of the circumference.
C. The diameter is half the length of the circumference.
D. The diameter is half the length of the radius.​

Answers

Answer:

option A

Explanation:

the diameter is twice the length of the radius

hope it helps

I'll mark brainliest
Q: You're playing a game of catch with a dog, the dog is initially standing near your feet. Then he jogs 20ft in a straight line to retrieve the stick and carries the stick 15ft back towards you before lying on the ground to chew the stick.
A). Cal the total distance
B) . Total displacement
C). Show that the net displacement of the trip is the sum of the sequential displacement that makes up the trip.​

Answers

Answer:

A) 35 ft

B) 5 ft

C) Net displacement = distance covered by the dog to retrieve the stick - distance covered before the dog starts chewing the stick

Explanation:

A) Total distance covered by the dog = 20 + 15

                                  = 35 ft

B) Since the other distance covered by the dog before chewing the stick, after the retrieval, was in an opposite direction to the initial direction, then;

total displacement of the dog = 20 - 15

                                  = 5 ft

C) Net displacement = distance covered by the dog to retrieve the stick + distance covered before the dog starts chewing the stick

But, displacement involves a specified direction. The distance covered before the dog starts chewing the stick was in an opposite direction to the initial direction.

Thus,

Net displacement = distance covered by the dog to retrieve the stick - distance covered before the dog starts chewing the stick

A spinning wheel on a fireworks display is initially rotating in a counterclockwise direction. The wheel has an angular acceleration of -4.20 rad/s2. Because of this acceleration, the angular velocity of the wheel changes from its initial value to a final value of -26.0 rad/s. While this change occurs, the angular displacement of the wheel is zero. (Note the similarity to that of a ball being thrown vertically upward, coming to a momentary halt, and then falling downward to its initial position.) Find the time required for the change in the angular velocity to occur.

Answers

Answer:

The time it takes for the change in the angular velocity to occur is 6.5 seconds

Explanation:

From the question, we have;

The angular acceleration of the wheel, α = -4.20 rad/s²

The final angular velocity of the wheel, ω = -26.0 rad/s

From the information, we have the initial direction of rotation of the wheel = Counterclockwise

The angular displacement while the change occurs = 0 rad/s

Therefore, the initial angular velocity of the wheel, ω₀ = 0 rad/s

We have;

[tex]\alpha = \dfrac{\omega -\omega _0 }{t - t_0}[/tex]

Where;

t - t₀ = The time it takes for the change to occur

[tex]\alpha = \dfrac{\omega -0 }{t - 0}[/tex]

When t₀ = 0, we have;

t - t₀ = t

[tex]\alpha = \dfrac{\omega }{t}[/tex]

[tex]\therefore t = \dfrac{\omega}{\alpha }[/tex]

[tex]\therefore t = \dfrac{-26 \, rad/s}{-4 \, rad/s^2 } \approx 6.5 \, seconds[/tex]

The time it takes for the change in the angular velocity to occur is t - t₀ = 6.5 seconds

hiii pls help i’ll give brainliest thank you

Answers

Answer:

friction force

Explanation:

friction forces a force that opposed the relative motion of two bodies in contact or when sliding

1) A mass of 20kg was lifted from a height of 5m to 12m. How much work was done?

Answers

Answer:

1400joules

Explanation:

work(j)= force × distance.

Distance is from 5m to 12 that is 7m

Force, we weren't given, and the formula is mass × acceleration due to gravity. mass is 20kg and a is 10 or 9.8

f= 20×10

f=200

work= 200 × 7

work= 1400joules

Hope it helped(...and is correct )

What is the SI unit of measurement for speed? A.meters per second (m/s) B.meters per second (m/s) C.Miles per hour (mi/hr) D.Miles per hour (mi/hr) Kilometers per minute (km/min) Kilometers per minute (km/min) Grams per unit (g/u) Grams per unit (g/u)

Answers

Explanation:

The SI unit of measurement for speed is metres per second (m/s) .

Speed : The distance travelled by a body per unit time is know as speed.

Hope it will help.

HELPPP 15 points

If you can hear your sibling playing music in their room when you are in your room with the door closed, this is due to sound wave ____

a. absorption
b. reflection
c. refraction
d. transmission

Answers

its not a or b I believe it's d but I'm not positive

Harish runs on a straight path with the velocity of 16 m/s . How long distance will he cover in 2 minutes ?​

Answers

Answer:

Harish went 1.92 Km in 2 minutes.

Explanation:

Harish is running at 16 m/s (Meters per second) and we need to find how far he goes in 2 minutes.

We can use this formula to calulate the distance:

m/s x time

We know that Harish is going 16m/s so let's plug that in:

16 (m/s) x time

We also should know that 2 minutes is 120 seconds - Let's plug that in too:

16 (m/s) x 120 (Seconds)

Now we calculate:

16 x 120 = 1920

Harish went 1,920 meters in 2 minutes.

Even though we have a correct answer, we can still make it easier to read by converting meters into kilometers.

1 Kilometer (Km) is equal to 1,000 meters.

All we need to do now is divide 1,920 by 1,000 and that will gove us our simplified answer of:

1.92 Km

Answer:

1.92 km

Explanation:

I will explain you:

2×60=120

we have to take 16×120=1920km bro

Q11) If you were standing at the top of a building and you dropped a rock.
you noticed that the rock took 5.2 s to hit the ground. Find the total
distance the rock traveled and the speed when the rock hit the ground.

Answers

Answer:

Part A

The distance travel by the rock is approximately 132.496 m

Part B

The speed when the rock hits the ground is approximately 50.96 m/s

Explanation:

Part A

The question is focused on the kinetics equation of a free falling object

The given parameter is the time it takes the rock to hit the ground, t = 5.2 s

For an object in free fall, we have;

h = 1/2·g·t²

Where;

h = The height from which the object is dropped

g = The acceleration due to gravity ≈ 9.8 m/s²

t = The time taken to travel the distance, h = 5.2 s

∴ h = 1/2 × 9.8 m/s² × (5.2 s)² ≈ 132.496 m

The distance travel by the rock, h ≈ 132.496 m

Part B

The speed, 'v', when the rock hits the ground, is given by the following kinematic equation,

v = g·t

∴ v = 9.8 m/s² × 5.2 s = 50.96 m/s

The speed when the rock hits the ground, v ≈ 50.96 m/s.

pls match this I will mark u as brainlist ans​

Answers

Answer: The items listed in the attached file is correctly matched below.

Explanation:

51.) Temperature --> ( Kelvin). This is the correct option as the standard international unit of temperature is measured in Kelvin.

52.) Needle --> ( wedge). An example of a wedge is a needle as they are simple machine designed to make work easier.

53.) Wood --> ( non - magnetic material). This is the correct option as wood can not be attracted by a magnet.

54.) Door knob--> (wheel and axle). The door knob is a type of wheel and axle as it has a wheel portion which is the knob and an axle which is the rod in the door that turns the same axis.

55.) Ramp --> (inclined plane). A ramp is an inclined plane which has a sloping surface.

56.) Like forces --> (repels each other). In an electrostatic field, two charged objects repels each other if they have like forces.

57.) Mass --> ( kilogram). This is the correct option as the standard international unit of mass is measured in kilogram.

58.) Friction --> ( oppose motion). This is correct as friction is the force that poses resistance to a moving object.

59.) Cobalt coin -->( magnetic material). This is the correct option as cobalt coin can be attracted by a magnet.

60.) Lemon crusher --> ( Class 2 lever). This is correct as the lemon (load) is at the middle of the fulcrum ( squeezer) and the effort (hand)

61.) Sew saw -->( Class 1 lever). This is correct as in first class lever type of machine, the fulcrum is in-between the load and the effort.

62.) Wheel and axle --> ( Grooved wheel with rope around)

63.) Unlike forces --> ( attracts each other). In an electrostatic field, two charged objects attracts each other if they have unlike forces ( that is, one is positive and the other is negative).

64.) Earth pulls everything towards --> (Gravitational force). This is correct as stated by Newton's law of universal gravitation. This law states that every massive particle in the universe attracts every other massive particle with a force which is directly proportional to the product of their masses and inversely proportional to the square of the distance between them.

65.) Wedge --> (Device to split object apart). This is correct as wedge is a type of simple machine which is used to split objects apart.

Answer:

The items with their corresponding match is presented as follows;

51. Temperature ↔ Kelvin

52. Needle ↔ Wedge

53. Wood ↔ Non-magnetic material

54. Door knob ↔ Wheel and axle

55. Flange ↔ Grooved wheel with a rope around

56. Like forces ↔ Repels each other

57. Mass ↔ Kilogram

58. Friction ↔ Oppose motion

59. Cobalt coin ↔ Magnetic material

60. Lemon crusher ↔ Device to split objects apart

61. See saw ↔ Class I lever

62. Wheel and axle ↔ Class II lever

63. Unlike forces ↔ Attract each other

64. Earth pulls everything towards ↔ Gravitational force

65. Wedge ↔ Inclined plane

Explanation:

A player prefers to make high passes that lift the puck above the ice. Which stick should the
player choose?

Answers

Answer:

i dont know

Explanation:

hello

A small 10.0 g ball is held to a slingshot
that is stretched 6.0 cm. The spring
constant is 2.0 × 102 N/m.
a. What is the elastic potential energy
of the slingshot before it is
released?

Answers

Answer:

0.36 J

Explanation:

[tex]PE = \frac{1}{2} kx^{2} \\PE = \frac{1}{2} (200 N/m)(0.06 m)^{2} \\PE = 0.36 J[/tex]

HELP!!!! WITH THIS PLSSS!!!

Answers

Answer:

i cant do your whole assignment for you man

Explanation:

Encontrar la cantidad de movimiento de una partícula de 3,05Kg que se mueve a una velocidad de 56m/s.

Answers

Answer:

Momento = 170.8 Kgm/s

Explanation:

Dados los siguientes datos;

Masa = 3,05 kg

Velocidad = 56 m/s

Para encontrar el impulso;

El momento se puede definir como la multiplicación (producto) de la masa que posee un objeto y su velocidad. El momento se considera una cantidad vectorial porque tiene magnitud y dirección.

Matemáticamente, el momento viene dado por la fórmula;

[tex] Momento = masa * velocidad [/tex]

Sustituyendo en la fórmula, tenemos;

[tex] Momento = 3.05 * 56 [/tex]

Momento = 170.8 Kgm/s

Read the article Watering Livestock with Renewable Energy.

Why does it make sense for ranchers to use renewable energy to pump water?

Animals do not need water during the summer.
In most of the United States, there is not enough wind to run pumping systems.
Solar energy is strongest in the winter, when water is needed for animals and crops.
Wind and solar energy help save money and reduce air pollution.

Answers

Answer:

D. Wind and solar energy help save money and reduce air pollution.

Explanation:

Answer:

d

Explanation:

edge 2021

In one experiment, the teacher determined that the force on the wire was 2.14 mN
The current in the wire was 0.32 A
The length of wire within the magnetic field was 0.048 m
Calculate the magnetic flux density between the two magnets.
Use the Physics Equations Sheet.
Give your answer to 2 significant figures.

Answers

Answer:

in ine experiment the teacher determined

Using the correct IUPAC nomenclature, what is the correct name, formula,
and classification of a compound that contains two nitrogen atoms and one
oxygen atom?
O A. Mononitrogen dioxide, N20, covalent compound.
B. Nitrogen dioxide, NO2, ionic compound.
O C. Dinitrogen monoxide, N20, covalent compound.
D. Nitrogen oxide, No, ionic compound.

Answers

Answer: C is right

Explanation:

N and O are no-metals and forms covalent bonds.

Usually they need a. Prefix whic tells number of atoms in compound

If two monochromatic light waves undergo destructive interference, the amplitude of the resultant wave is

Answers

Answer: The amplitude is 0. (assuming that the amplitude ot both initial waves is the same)

Explanation:

When two monochromatic light waves of the same wavelength and same amplitude undergo destructive interference, means that the peak of one of the waves coincides with the trough of the other, so the waves "cancel" each other in that point in space.

Then if two light waves undergo destructive interference, the amplitude of the resultant wave in that particular point is 0.

Answer:

No, the resulting wave in the diagram does not demonstrate destructive interference. The resulting wave in the diagram shows a bigger wave than Wave 1 or Wave 2. If it demonstrated destructive interference, it would be a smaller wave or a horizontal line. With destructive interference, waves break down to form a smaller wave, or cancel each other out, resulting in no wave formation.

Explanation:

edge

what is the equation for net force

Answers

Answer:

Is to add all forces, for example either the gf = gravitational force

Ff= force fiction

Fn= normal force

Thus, fg + ff + fn = y will give you results

Well then the forces you use in your exercises or questions.

The equation for net force is: ΣF = ma

or, ΣF = Δp/Δt.

What is force?

The definition of force in physics is: The push or pull on a massed object changes its velocity.

An external force is an agent that has the power to alter the resting or moving condition of a body. It has a direction and a magnitude. The application of force is the location at which force is applied, and the direction in which the force is applied is known as the direction of the force.

A spring balance can be used to calculate the Force. Newton is the SI unit of force.

Hence, net force applied on the object = mass × acceleration

ΣF = ma

It can be written in another from as:

net force applied on the object = change in momentum ÷ time interval

ΣF = Δp/Δt

So, the equation for net force is: ΣF = ma

or, ΣF = Δp/Δt.

Learn more about force here:

https://brainly.com/question/13191643

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An object is placed on a surface. A student tries to apply various combinations of forces on the object. Which pair of forces will not move the object?

Answers

Answer:

See Explanation

Explanation:

The question is incomplete, as there are no diagrams or options to provide more information to the question.

The general explanation is as follows:

For the object not to move

(1): The forces acting on the object must opposite each other. i.e. if force A acts at the right (or positive direction), force B will act at the left (or negative direction).

(2) The two forces must be equal.

So, for instance:

If the pair of forces are 5N and 5N in opposite directions, the object wil not move.

However, if one of the forces is greater, the object will move towards the direction of the greater force.

How much thermal energy is absorbed when 145 g of water at 23ºC is heated until it boils and turns into vapour?

Answers

Answer:

the thermal energy absorbed is 46,893 J

Explanation:

Given;

mass of the water, m = 145 g = 0.145 kg

initial temperature of the water,  t₁ = 23 ⁰C

final temperature of the water, t₂ = 100 ⁰C

specific heat capacity of water, c = 4,200 J/kg.⁰C

The thermal energy absorbed is calculated as;

H = mcΔt

H = 0.145 x 4,200 x (100 - 23)

H = 46,893J

Therefore, the thermal energy absorbed is 46,893J

At which point on this graph do reactants begin to produce products as they collide?

Answers

Answer:b

Explanation:

i just did the quiz i was look for it too then got it

The point on this graph do reactants begin to produce products as they collide is B.

What is chemical reaction?

The chemical reaction is the reaction between two reactants which led to the formation of products.

The products are substances which forms after reaction. The reactants are the substances which are original materials.

This graph shows how the reactants are reacted and products are formed in a chemical reaction.

As the reaction proceeds, the potential energy is higher when reactants begin to produce products.

Thus, the point on this graph do reactants begin to produce products as they collide is B.

Learn more about chemical reaction.

https://brainly.com/question/22817140

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1. If you add air to a flat tire through a single small entry hole, why does the air spread out to fill the tire?

Answers

Answer:

The tire fills up just like anything else that holds air when u pump a ball or tire up it fills all the way up cause it is a small confined space and after filling it with air the atoms of the air fill the tire up

Explanation:

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The corporate charter authorizes the issuance of 6,000,000 shares of common stock carrying a $1 par value, and 2,000,000 shares of $5 par value, noncumulative, nonparticipating preferred stock. On January 2, 2021, 4,000,000 shares of the common stock are issued in exchange for cash at an average price of $10 per share. Also on January 2, all 2,000,000 shares of preferred stock are issued at $20 per share.Required:1. Prepare journal entries to record these transactions.2. Prepare the shareholders' equity section of the Nicklaus balance sheet as of March 31, 2021. (Assume net income for the first quarter 2021 was $1,750,000.)Part BDuring 2021, the Nicklaus Corporation participated in three treasury stock transactions:On June 30, 2021, the corporation reacquires 250,000 shares for the treasury at a price of $12 per share.On July 31, 2021, 25,000 treasury shares are reissued at $15 per share.On September 30, 2021, 25,000 treasury shares are reissued at $10 per share.Required:1. 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Payment is scheduled for December 1, 2021, to shareholders of record on November 15, 2021.On December 2, 2021, the Nicklaus Corporation declares a 1% stock dividend payable on December 28, 2021, to shareholders of record on December 14. At the date of declaration, the common stock was selling in the open market at $10 per share. The dividend will result in 76,000 (0.01 7,600,000) additional shares being issued to shareholders.Required:1. Prepare journal entries to record the declaration and payment of these stock and cash dividends.2. Prepare the December 31, 2021, shareholders' equity section of the balance sheet for the Nicklaus Corporation. (Assume net income for the fourth quarter was $2,750,000.)3. Prepare a statement of shareholders' equity for Nicklaus Corporation for 2021. Which of the following best explains how the prokaryotic expression of a metabolic protein can be regulated when the protein is alreadypresent at a high concentration? 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