Firm B Firm T Shares outstanding 4,800 1,800 Price per share $ 47 $ 20 Firm B has estimated that the value of the synergistic benefits from acquiring Firm T is $9,100. Firm T can be acquired for $22 per share in cash or by exchange of stock wherein B offers one of its shares for every two of T's shares. Are the shareholders of Firm T better off with the cash offer or the stock offer? Cash offer is better Share offer is better At what exchange ratio of B shares to T shares would the shareholders in T be indifferent between the two offers? (Do not round intermediate calculations and round your answer to 4 decimal places, e.g., 32.1616.)

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

A. Share Offer Is Better

B. .4569

Explanation:

A. Based on the information given the shareholders of Firm T will be better off with the STOCK OFFER because cash offer is the amount of $22 per share.

B. Calculation to determine the exchange ratio of B shares to T shares

First step is to calculate the New shares created

New shares created = 1,800(1/2)

New shares created = 900 new shares

Second step is to calculate the value of the merged firm

Value of the merged firm= 4,800($47) + 1,800($20) + $9,100

Value of the merged firm= $270,700

Third step is to calculate the price per share of the merged firm

Price= $270,700/(4,800 + 900)

Price= $270,700/5,700

Price= $47.49

Fourth step is to calculate the Equity offer value

Equity offer value = (1/2)($47.49)

Equity offer value = $23.75 per share

Fifth step is to calculate the post merger share price

Value of the merged firm= $270,700

Shares in new firm = 4,800 + 1,800x

Hence:

Post merger share price:

P= $270,700/(4,800 + 1,800x)

Sixth step

For the target firm’s shareholders to be indifferent which means they have to receive the same wealth

Hence;

1,800(x)P= 1,800($22)

Let solve this equation for P

P= $22/x

Now Let Combine the two equations

$270,700/(4,800 + 1,800x) = $22/x

x= .4569

Seventh step is to calculate the NPV

NPV = 1,800($20) + $9,100 – 1,800($22)

NPV = $5,500

Eight step is to calculate the Share price

Share price = [4,800($47) + $5,500]/4,800

Share price = $48.15

Now let calculate the Exchange ratio

Exchange ratio = $22/$48.15

Exchange ratio = .4569

Therefore the exchange ratio of B shares to T shares that the shareholders in T would be indifferent between the two offers is .4569


Related Questions

Your friend Harold is trying to decide whether to buy or lease his next vehicle. He has gathered information about each option but is not sure how to compare the alternatives. Purchasing a new vehicle will cost $28,500, and Harold expects to spend about $700 per year in maintenance costs. He would keep the vehicle for five years and estimates that the salvage value will be $11,300. Alternatively, Harold could lease the same vehicle for five years at a cost of $3,705 per year, including maintenance. Assume a discount rate of 10 percent.
Requirement:
1. Calculate the net present value of Harold’s options. (Future Value of $1, Present Value of $1, Future Value Annuity of $1, Present Value Annuity of $1.) (Use appropriate factor(s) from the tables provided. Negative amounts should be indicated by a minus sign. Round your final answers to 2 decimal places.
2. Advise Harold about which option he should choose.
Lease Option
Purchase Option

Answers

Answer:

$-24,137.14

$-14,044.86

He should choose the lease option

Explanation:

Net present value is the present value of after-tax cash flows from an investment less the amount invested.  

NPV can be calculated using a financial calculator  

Purchase option

Cash flow in year 0 = $-28,500

Cash flow in year 1 - 4 = -700

Cash flow in year 2 = 11,300 - 700 = 10,600

I = 10%

NPV= -24,137.14

Lease option  

Cash flow in year 1 - 5 = 3705

I = 10%

NPV= -14,044.86

the lease option is less expensive and should be chosen

To find the NPV using a financial calculator:

1. Input the cash flow values by pressing the CF button. After inputting the value, press enter and the arrow facing a downward direction.

2. after inputting all the cash flows, press the NPV button, input the value for I, press enter and the arrow facing a downward direction.  

3. Press compute  

Direct Labor Variances
The following data relate to labor cost for production of 22,000 cellular telephones:
Actual: 4,220 hrs. at $44.50
Standard: 4,160 hrs. at $46.00
a. Determine the direct labor rate variance, direct labor time variance, and total direct labor cost variance. Enter a favorable variance as a negative number using a minus sign and an unfavorable variance as a positive number.
Rate variance $
Time variance $
Total direct labor cost variance $
b. The employees may have been less-experienced workers who were paid less than more-experienced workers or poorly trained, thereby resulting in a labor rate than planned. The lower level of experience or training may have resulted in efficient performance. Thus, the actual time required was than standard.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

a. The Direct labor rate variance will be:

= 4220 × (44.5 - 46)

= 4220 × -1.5

= -6330 Favorable

The direct labor time variance will be:

= 46 × (4220-4160)

= 46 × 60

= 2760 Unfavorable

Total direct labor cost variance will be:

= (4220 × 44.5) - (4160 × 46)

= 187790 - 191360

= -3570 Favorable

b. The employees may have been less-experienced workers who were paid less than more-experienced workers or poorly trained, thereby resulting in a (lower) labor rate than planned.

The lower level of experience or training may have resulted in (less) efficient performance. Thus, the actual time required was (more) than standard.

Accents Associates sells only one product, with a current selling price of $130 per unit. Variable costs are 60% of this selling price, and fixed costs are $40,000 per month. Management has decided to reduce the selling price to $125 per unit in an effort to increase sales. Assume that the cost of the product and fixed operating expenses are not changed by this reduction in selling price. At the current selling price of $130 per unit, what dollar volume of sales per month is required for Accents to earn a monthly operating income of $20,000

Answers

Answer:

Break-even point (dollars)= $150,000

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

Selling price= $130

Unitary variable cost= 130*0.6= $78

Fixed costs= $40,000

Desired profit= $20,000

To calculate the sales in dollars to reach the desired profit, we need to use the following formula:

Break-even point (dollars)= (fixed costs + desired profit) / contribution margin ratio

Break-even point (dollars)= (20,000 + 40,000) / [(130 - 78) / 130]

Break-even point (dollars)= 60,000 / 0.4

Break-even point (dollars)= $150,000

Each of two stocks, A and B, are expected to pay a dividend of $5 in the upcoming year. The expected growth rate of dividends is 10% for both stocks. You require a rate of return of 11% on stock A and a return of 20% on stock B. The intrinsic value of stock A
A. will be greater than the intrinsic value of stock B.
B. will be the same as the intrinsic value of stock B.
C. will be less than the intrinsic value of stock B.
D. cannot be calculated without knowing the market rate of return.

Answers

Answer:

a

Explanation:

Intrinsic  value can be determined using the constant dividend growth model

according to the constant dividend growth model

price = d1 / (r - g)

d1 = next dividend to be paid

r = cost of equity

g = growth rate

Stock A = $5/ (0.11 - 0.1) = $500

Stock B = $5/ (0.2 - 0.1) = 50

Intrinsic value of A is greater than that of B

Two countries trade with each other regularly. Country A has a strong economy and buys large quantities of natural resources from country Beach
year. Country B has a weaker economy, and $1 in country A's currency is
worth about $50 in country B's currency.

Which result would be most likely if the exchange rate suddenly became $1 in
country A's money for $75 in country B's money?

A. Country A would be forced to adopt a flexible exchange rate.
B. Country B would receive more value for its exported materials.
C. Country B would be forced to adopt a fixed exchange rate.
D. Country A would receive more value for its imported materials

Answers

Answer: B

Explanation: a p e x

The result would be most likely if the exchange rate suddenly became $1 in country A's money for $75 in country B's money, are Country B would receive more value for its exported materials. Thus, the option (b) is correct.

What is trade?

Trade is a term used to describe economic activities. Trade is the term used to describe the purchasing and selling of goods and services. Trade can take many various forms, including both domestic and international trade. Trading in financial terms refers to the buying and selling of securities or other assets.

Comparing the economies of the two nations, Country A has a stronger economy than Country B. Natural resources form the basis of both countries' trade systems. The countries' respective exchange rates are $1 in country A's currency and $75 in country B's currency. The material exported to country B would be more well received.

Therefore, option (b) is correct.

Learn more about on trade, here:

https://brainly.com/question/27622280

#SPJ5

Budgeted sales of the East End Burger Joint for the first quarter of the year are as follows:January...................................................... $50,000February ..................................................... 60,000March ....................................................... 68,000 The cost of sales averages 40 percent of sales revenue and management desires ending inventories equal to 25 percent of the following month’s sales. Assuming the January 1 inventory is $5,000, the January purchases budget is: a. $19,000 b. $21,000 c. $31,000 d. $69,000

Answers

Answer:

b. $21,000

Explanation:

Calculation to determine what January purchases budget is

PURCHASES BUDGET

Requirements for January $20,000

($50,000 x 0.40)

Add Desired January 31 inventory 6,000

($60,000 x 0.25 x 0.40)

Total requirements $26,000

($20,000+$6,000)

Less beginning inventory ($5,000)

January purchases budget $21,000

($26,000-$5,000)

Therefore January purchases budget is $21,000

Nash Company purchased a computer for $8,160 on January 1, 2019. Straight-line depreciation is used, based on a 5-year life and a $1,020 salvage value. On January 1, 2021, the estimates are revised. Nash now feels the computer will be used until December 31, 2022, when it can be sold for $510. Compute the 2021 depreciation. (Round answer to 0 decimal places, e.g. 45,892.) Depreciation expense, 2021 $

Answers

Answer:

$2,397

Explanation:

Straight line method charges a fixed amount of depreciation

Depreciation Charge = (Cost - Residual Value) ÷ Estimated useful life

therefore,

Annual depreciation charge

2019

Depreciation Charge = $1,428

2020

Depreciation Charge = $1,428

2021

Depreciation Charge = ($8,160 - $1,428 - $1,428 - $510) ÷ 2

                                    = $2,397

therefore,

Depreciation expense, 2021 is $2,397

Santana Company exchanged equipment used in its manufacturing operations plus $2,000 in cash for similar equipment used in the operations of Delaware Company. The following information pertains to the exchange.
Santana Co. | Delaware Co.
Equipment (cost) $28,000 | $18,000
Accumulated depreciation 9,000 | 10,000
Fair value of equipment 14,000 | 16,000
Cash given up 2,000
Please indicate whether an account is an asset (A), liability (L), or equity (E) for journal entries, adjusting entries, and closing entries.
Prepare the journal entries to record the exchange on the book of Santana Co. and Delaware Co. Assume that the exchange lacks commercial substance.

Answers

Solution :

We know that the exchange takes place when the FMV receive is equal to the FMV given up.

Where the FMV = fair market value

The commercial substance means the future cash flows exchange.

The non monetary exchange refers to the cash which is less than 25% of the fair value exchange.

The journal entries for the Santana Corp. when the exchange lack the commercial substance are reported as :

Transaction                                           Debit ($)                 Credit ($)

Asset(new)                                           11,000

Accumulated depreciation(old)          9,000

Asset (old)                                                                       28,000

Cash                                                                                 2000

The journal entries for Delaware Corp. when the exchange lacks the commercial substance.

Transaction                                           Debit ($)                 Credit ($)

Asset(new)                                            16,000  

Accumulated depreciation (old)          10,000

Loss                                                                                      2500

Assets (old)                                                                           28,000                                  

Bramble Corp. factors $3250000 of its accounts receivables without recourse for a finance charge of 4%. The finance company retains an amount equal to 9% of the accounts receivable for possible adjustments. Bramble estimates the fair value of the recourse liability at $300000. What would be the debit to Cash in the journal entry to record this transaction

Answers

Answer: $3,672,500

Explanation:

Based on the information given in the question, the debit to cash in the journal entry to record this transaction will be:

= $3,250,000 - ($3,250,000 × 4%) + ($3,250,000 × 9%)

= $3,250,000 - $130,000 + $292,500

= $3,672,500

Therefore, the debit to cash will be $3,672,500.

5. Joseph transfers $1000 from his money market fund to his checking account. This
transaction will:
a) decrease M2 and increase M1.
b) increase M1, but leave M2 unchanged.
c) decrease M1 and increase M2.
d) decrease both M1 and M2.

Answers

Answer:

A. decrease M2 and increase M1

The following information is available for Windsor, Inc. for the year ended December 31, 2020.

Beginning cash balance $45,720
Accounts payable decrease 3,759
Depreciation expense 164,592
Accounts receivable increase 8,331
Inventory increase 11,176
Net income 288,646
Cash received for sale of land at book value 35,560
Cash dividends paid 12,192
Income taxes payable increase 4,775
Cash used to purchase building 293,624
Cash used to purchase treasury stock 26,416
Cash received from issuing bonds 203,200

Required:
Prepare a statement of cash flows using the indirect method.

Answers

Answer:

See below

Explanation:

Operating activities:

Net income

$288,646

Depreciation

$164,592

Adjusted

$453,238

Change in working capital:

Accounts payable decrease

$3,759

Tax payable

$4,775

Accounts receivable increase

($8,331)

Inventory increase

($11,176)

Total change

($10,973)

* Cash generated from operating activities $442,265

Investing activities;

Proceed from sale of land

$35,560

Purchase of building

($293,624)

Cash used from investing activities

$258,064

Financing activities

Issuance of shares

$203,200

Treasury shares purchase

$26,416

Dividends paid

($12,192)

Cash generated from financing activities

$164,592

Cash generated for the year

$348,793

Beginning cash

$45,720

Ending cash

$394,513

Swifty Company purchased a computer for $8,240 on January 1, 2019. Straight-line depreciation is used, based on a 5-year life and a $1,030 salvage value. On January 1, 2021, the estimates are revised. Swifty now feels the computer will be used until December 31, 2022, when it can be sold for $515. Compute the 2021 depreciation. (Round answer to 0 decimal places, e.g. 45,892.) Depreciation expense, 2021 $enter depreciation expense for 2018 in dollars rounded to 0 decimal places

Answers

Answer:

Depreciation expense in 2021 =$2420.50

Depreciation expense in 2019 = $1442

Explanation:

The following steps would be taken to determine the answer

1. Calculate depreciation expense given the initial information  

2. calculate the accumulated depreciation by the second year. Accumulated depreciation is sum of depreciation expense

3. subtract the accumulated depreciation from the cost price of the asset. This would give the book value  

4. calculate the depreciation expense using the new information and the book value  

Straight line depreciation expense = (Cost of asset - Salvage value) / useful life

($8,240 - $1030) / 5 = $1442

Accumulated depreciation by January 2021 = $1442 x 2 = $2884

Book value = $8,240 - $2884 = $5356

New useful life = 2 years

Salvage value = $515

Depreciation expense in 2021 = ($5356 - $515) / 2 = $2420.50

Why do you think it is important to consider both salary and benefits when applying for a job?

Answers

Salary and benefits are necessary to consider because you can consider how much money you need to purchase essentials and a few things you want, but you should also consider whether the benefits will cover any of the necessity costs, such as health care, and so on.

According to Value Line, Bestway has a beta of 1.15. If 3-month Treasury bills currently yield 7.9% and the market risk premium is estimated to be 8.3%, what is Bestway's cost of equity capital?
a. 16.2%
b. 9.55%
c. 8.36%
d. 17.45%

Answers

Answer:i think its b

Explanation:

Explain the impact of taxation on the valuation of a country's currency

Answers

Answer:

The value of a currency depends on factors that affect the economy such as imports and exports, inflation, employment, interest rates, growth rate, trade deficit, performance of equity markets, foreign exchange reserves, macroeconomic policies, foreign investment inflows, banking capital, commodity prices

what are types of government​

Answers

The answer is
Democracy
Communism
Socialism
Oligarchy
Aristocracy
Monarchy
Theocracy
Colonialism
Totalitarianism
Military Dictatorship

Jason, Ellen and Frank are business partners. Each of them handles a separate area of the partnership's business. They periodically have partners' meeting where they report to each other on the financial status of their areas and discuss potential new business. Jason's area of business has recently become extremely profitable, and Ellen and Frank are so happy with the new financials that they have not closely questioned Jason about the details especially since the partners continue to receive an equal share of the business profits each of them brings in. Ellen and Frank are shocked when the FBI comes to the office one Friday afternoon and arrest Jason. The FBI also informs Ellen and Frank that the office equipment is being seized and the partnership bank accounts have been frozen. Which of the following is a correct statement of the law?
a. Both Ellen and Frank can face criminal prosecution because the business was operated as a partnership.
b. Ellen and Frank will not be liable for Frank's conduct because Frank independently operated his area of the business.
c. Ellen and Frank should immediately file a Notice of Dissociation so that they will not be liable for Jason's conduct.
d. By not closely questioning Jason about his area of the business, Ellen and Frank will be seen to have ratified Jason's partnership operations.

Answers

Answer:

d. By not closely questioning Jason about his area of the business, Ellen and Frank will be seen to have ratified Jason's partnership operations.

Explanation:

Because Ellen and frank are partners with Jason, they would also both be liable for Franks conduct because the three of them are business partners and have shared profits equally in Jasons area of the business without paying attention to details about the source of the profit. This would make it seem like they were in agreement and accomplices with Jason.

Buffalo BBQ Restaurant is trying to become more efficient in training its chefs. It is experimenting with two training programs aimed at this objective. Both programs have basic and advanced training modules. The restaurant has provided the following data regarding the two programs after two weeks of implementation:
Training Program A Training Program B
New chef # 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
Hours of basic training 22 24 28 21 23 25 24 29 31 28
Hours of advanced training 8 7 8 10 11 4 3 0 1 2
Number of chef mistakes 12 13 15 14 14 7 6 8 5 6
a. Compute the following performance metrics for each program:
(1) Average hours of employee training per chef, rounded to one decimal place.
(2) Average number of mistakes per chef, rounded to one decimal place.
b. Which program should the restaurant implement moving forward?

Answers

Answer: See explanation

Explanation:

(1) Average hours of employee training per chef.

Program A:

Hours of basic training = 22 + 24 + 28 + 21 + 23 = 118

Hours of advanced training = 8 + 7 + 8 + 10 + 11 = 44

Total hours of training = 118 + 44 = 162

Number of chefs in A = 5

Average hours of employee training per chef in A = 162/5 = 32.4

Average hours of employee training per chef for Program B

Hours of basic training = 25 + 24 + 29 + 31 + 28 = 137

Hours of advanced training = 4 + 3 + 0 + 1 + 2 = 10

Total hours of training = 137 + 10 = 147

Number of chefs in B = 5

Average hours of employee training per chef in B = 147/5 = 29.4

(2) Average number of mistakes per chef for Program A:

Number of chefs mistake = 12 + 13 + 15 + 14 + 14 = 68

Number of chefs = 5

Average number of mistakes per chef for Program A: = 68/5 = 13.6

Average number of mistakes per chef for Program B

Number of chefs mistake = 7 + 6 + 8 + 5 + 6 = 32

Number of chefs = 5

Average number of mistakes per chef for Program B: = 32/5 = 6.4

b. Which program should the restaurant implement moving forward?

The restaurant should Implement program B because less training is required and less mistakes are made.

Sheffield Corp. had accounts receivable of $250,000 on January 1, 2019. The only transactions that affected accounts receivable during 2019 were net credit sales of $5,225,000, cash collections of $5,155,000, and accounts written off of $20,000.

Answers

Answer:

300000is the answer make me branlist

Wilson sells software during the recruiting seasons. During the current year, 10,000 software packages were sold resulting in $470,000 of sales revenue, $130,000 of variable costs, and $48,000 of fixed costs. If sales increase by $80,000, operating income will increase by ________. (Round interim calculations to two decimal places and the final answer to the nearest whole dollar.) Group of answer choices $48,000 $57,872 $32,000

Answers

Answer:

$57,872

Explanation:

Calculation to determine what the operating income will increase by

Price = $470,000 / 10,000

Price= $47.00

Sales in software packages = $80,000 / $47.00 Sales in software packages= 1,702.13 software packages

Operating income increase = 1,702.13 × $34.00 per

Operating income increase = $57,872

Therefore the operating income will increase by

$57,872

good research should ideally be...​

Answers

Answer:

What constitutes a good research question?

A good research question requires original data, synthesis of multiple sources, interpretation and/or argument to provide an answer. The answer to the question should not just be a simple statement of fact: there needs to be space for you to discuss and interpret what you found.

Explanation:

In August 2005, Hurricane Katrina damaged or destroyed oil platforms in the Gulf of Mexico, refineries along the Gulf coast, and the pipeline infrastructure that transports oil and gas to customers across the eastern United States. The winter of 2006 was unusually cold in many parts of the country. How did these events affect the market (equilibrium) price and quantity for natural gas

Answers

Answer:

Increased equilibrium market price Decreased equilibrium quantity

Explanation:

As a result of the hurricane, oil platforms and refineries were destroyed. This reduced the amount of natural gas being processed by these facilities. With less natural gas being processed, less gas was being supplied to the country which means that the quantity supplied reduced.

This would shift the supply curve to the left and it would then intersect with the demand curve at a higher equilibrium price. This higher price reflects the relative scarcity of natural gas.

On January 1, Year 1, Parker Company purchased an asset costing $20,000. The asset had an expected five-year life and a $2,000 salvage value. The company uses the straight-line method. What are the amounts of depreciation expense and accumulated depreciation, respectively, that will be reported in the Year 2 financial statements

Answers

Answer:

3600

7200

Explanation:

What is the amount that a customer owes on a credit card at the end of the month called?

Answers

Answer:

last payment

Explanation:

i hope thats right

Answer:

Last payment :)

Explanation:

On July 1, 20Y1, Livingston Corporation, a wholesaler of manufacturing equipment, issued $46,000,000 of 20-year, 10% bonds at a market (effective) interest rate of 11%, receiving cash of $42,309,236. Interest on the bonds is payable semiannually on December 31 and June 30. The fiscal year of the company is the calendar year.

Required:
Journalize the entry to record the amount of cash proceeds from the issuance of the bonds on July 1, 20Y1.

Answers

Answer:

July 1, 20Y1

Debit  : Cash   $42,309,236

Credit : Bonds Payable $42,309,236

Explanation:

Debit the Cash Account and Credit the Bonds Payable Account with the amount of Cash received as a result of the issue. In this case the issue price is   $42,309,236.

Park Place Company reported cost of goods sold of $140,000 for the year 2020. Park Place also reported the following amounts on its balance sheets. Jan. 1, 2020Dec. 31, 2020 Inventory$25,000$27,500 Accounts payable15,00014,500 What amount would be reported as cash paid to suppliers in the operating activities section of the statement of cash flows using the direct method

Answers

Answer:

the cash paid to supplier is $143,000

Explanation:

The computation of the cash paid to the supplier is given below;

Purchases = Ending inventory + cost of goods sold - beginning inventory

= $27,500 + $140,000 - $25,000

= $142,500

Now the Cash paid to supplier is

= Beginning account payable + purchases - ending account payable

= $15,000 + $142,500 - $14,500

= $143,000

hence the cash paid to supplier is $143,000

Question 1(Multiple Choice Worth 10 points)
(04.04 LC)
Which is a possible effect of identity theft?
Increased mental stress
O Increased purchasing power
Decreased loan balances
Decreased debt to credit load

Answers

Answer:

Option A, Increased mental stress

Explanation:

Increased mental stress  is one of the possible effect of identity theft.

It can cause following negative impacts on the mental and physical health of an individual

a) It causes sleep disturbance

b) Physical symptoms such as aches and pains, heart palpitations, sweating and stomach issues arises

c) Post stress disorder

d) Anxiety

Hence, option A is correct

Answer:

Option A, Increased mental stress

Explanation:

took the test

ABC Company rents its extra office space to XYZ Company for $600 per month. On November 1, 2020, ABC Company received $3,600 rent in advance from XYZ Company for the months of November 2020, December 2020, January 2021, February 2021, March 2021, and April 2021. The adjusting entry on December 31, 2020 (the end of the fiscal year) would include:

Answers

Answer:

Debit  : Rent Paid in Advance $1,200

Credit : Rent Income $1,200

Explanation:

The adjusting entry on December 31, 2020 would include:

Debit  : Rent Paid in Advance $1,200

Credit : Rent Income $1,200

The dividend irrelevance theory, proposed by Miller and Modigliani, says that provided a firm pays at least some dividends, how much it pays does not affect either its cost of capital or its stock price.
a) true
b) false

Answers

Answer:

b) false

Explanation:

In the case of theory that developed by MM in this the investor have no need for concering with respect to the dividend policy of the company as in this the sell option is there with regard to the equity portfolio when they need the cash

So according to the given situation, the given statement is false

hence the option b is correct

Cliff's Candy produces and sells boxes of chocolates. When Cliff produces and sells his profit-maximizing quantity of 1,000 boxes, the average total cost is $3.00. If Cliff were to produce 1,100 boxes, the average total cost would be $2.50. Which of the following inefficiencies of monopolistically competitive markets is described in this scenario?

a. Product-variety externality
b. Business-stealing externality
c. Markup over marginal cost
d. Excess capacity

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

A monopolistic competition is when there are many firms selling differentiated products in an industry. A monopolistic competition has characteristics of both a monopoly and a perfect competition. the demand curve is downward sloping. it sets the price for its goods and services.

An example of monopolistic competition are restaurants  

The product-variety externality: When new firms enter into an industry, competition drives price down. This increases consumer surplus. As a result, entry of firms into an industry results in a positive externality on consumers.

The business-stealing externality: When a new firm enters into an industry, existing firms lose customers and profits fall. As a result,  entry of a new firm results in a negative externality on existing firms.

Markup over marginal cost is the extent of which price exceeds marginal cost

Excess capacity is when a firm is producing at a capacity that is less than what it is designed for. Excess capacity is evidenced when upon increasing output, average cost falls.

Other Questions
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