Answer:
48MJ
Explanation:
Formula :
Work done = Power × time
============================================================
Given :
⇒ Power = 80,000 W = 80kW
⇒ Time = 60s
=============================================================
Solving :
⇒ Work done = 80kW × 60s
⇒ Work done = 4800kJ
⇒ Work done = 48MJ (megajoule)
A uniform cylindrical rod is 0.63m long and it has cross sectional area of 0.1m. calculate the depth of immersion
The depth of immersion of the uniform cylindrical rod is 0.63m.
What is Depth of immersion?This is defined as the distance in which a body reaches when it is submerged.
Depth of immersion = Volume/Cross-sectional area
Volume = Cross-sectional area × length
= 0.1m² × 0.63m = 0.063m³
Depth of immersion = 0.063m³ / 0.1m²
= 0.63m
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a metal block increases in tempreture from 15 digree to 60 digree when supplied with 13500 j of heat energy
By finding the specific heat, we can expect that the material of the block is copper or silver (or a mix).
Of which type of metal is the block made?We know that we give 13,500 joules of energy to the metal block (which we assume has a mass of 1kg) and the temperature increases from 15°C to 60°C.
Then the increase is:
60°C - 15°C = 45°C
Then this metal has a specific heat of:
H = 13,500j/(45°C*1 kg) = 300 J/°C*kg
So it could be copper, which has a specific heat of 380J/°C*kg or Silver, which has a specific heat of 240 J/°C*kg (or a mix of these two).
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Why is a Magnetar extremely magnetic?
Answer:
The dominant theory of the strong fields of magnetars is that it results from a magnetohydrodynamic dynamo process in the turbulent, extremely dense conducting fluid that exists before the neutron star settles into its equilibrium configuration.
How strong is a magnetar magnetic field?
It can generate the most intense magnetic field observed in the Universe. The field strength of a magnetar is one thousand trillion times stronger than Earth's and is so intense that it heats the surface to 18 million degrees Fahrenheit. We only know of about 10 magnetars in the Milky Way galaxy.
To fully complete this project, you will submit the following: complete the data table with values that you determine from the video and calculated. find the average wave speed as asked for in question 3. find the mathematical speed of sound as asked for in question 4. show your calculation. answer to question 5 in complete sentences.
Since no data table was provided, the wave speed be calculated by taking the mean of speed values.
Also, the mathematically derived speed of sound is 343 m/s at 20 °C.
What is speed of sound in air?Sound is an example of a mechanical wave and require a material medium for it's transmission.
The speed of sound in air has been determined to be about 343 m/s at 20 °C.
The average wave speed can be calculated using the formula:
Average wave speed = (initial speed + final speed)/2The formula relating speed of a wave, frequency, and wavelength is given below:
Speed = wavelength × frequency.It is important to note that in this question, no data table or video was provided.
Therefore, the wave speed be calculated by taking the mean of speed values obtained in the experiment as shown in the video.
Also, the mathematically derived speed of sound is 343 m/s at 20 °C.
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4.09 Lab: Sunrise, Sunset
4.Based on your observations, describe how the length of day is affected by latitude in the summer and in the winter. In your explanation, explain which latitudes are affected most by the seasonal change and which latitudes are affected least.
Latitude affects the length of the day due to the inclination of its axial tilt, which also influences the reception of sunlight.
What is Earth's inclination?Earth's inclination makes reference to its axial tilt which is approximately 23.5 degrees.
Earth's inclination influence the amount of sunlight received by the Earth's surface, thereby affecting the length of the day at different latitudes.
This difference is more marked at high latitudes and near the Earth's poles, we have six months of plenty of light and six months of night.
In conclusion, latitude affects the length of the day due to the inclination of its axial tilt which also influences the reception of sunlight.
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. The nucleus contains protons and neutrons and the outer part of the atom contains
Answer:
Electrons
What are electrons?An elementary particle that is a fundamental constituent of matter, having a negative charge of 1.602 × 10- 19 coulombs, a mass of 9.108 × 10 - 31 kilograms, and spin of 1/2, and existing independently or as the component outside the nucleus of an atom. It can also be defined as a unit of charge equal to the charge of one electron.
A crate is moved across a frictionless floor by a rope THAT is inclined 30 degrees above horizontal. The tension in the rope is 50 N. How much work is done in moving the crate 10 meters?
Only the horizontal component of the tension force is performing work on the crate. This component has magnitude (50 N) cos(30°) = 25√3 N, so the work done is
(25√3 N) (10 m) = 250√3 N•m ≈ 433 J
A 4 kg block is pushed 2m at an acceleration of 0.2 meter per second square up a vertical wall by constant force f applied at an angle of 37 degree with the horizontal if the coefficient of kinetic friction between the block and the wall is 0.30 find the work done by the applied force the frictional force
The work done by the applied force on the block against the frictional force is 15.75 J.
What is work done?Work done is equal to product of force applied and distance moved.
Work = Force x Distance
Given is a 4 kg block is pushed 2m at an acceleration of 0.2 meter per second square up a vertical wall by constant force f applied at an angle of 37 degree with the horizontal if the coefficient of kinetic friction, μ between the block and the wall is 0.30.
From the equilibrium of forces acting on the block, we have
F - f = ma
where, F is applied force, f is frictional force, m is the mass and a is the acceleration.
Frictional force f = μmgsinθ
Substitute the values, we get
Fcos(37) - μmgsin(37) = ma
Fcos(37) - (0.3)(4)(9.8)sin(37) = 4(0.2)
0.799F - 7.077 = 0.8
F = 9.86 N
Work done by the applied force is
W = Fdcosθ
W = 9.86 x 2 x cos(37)
W = 15.75 J
Thus, the work done by the applied force on the block against the frictional force is 15.75 J.
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Q2
Radioactive waste from nuclear power stations is a man-made source of background
radiation.
(a) Give one other man-made source of background radiation
Answer:
the clock hand of watch which have radium-226 for luminance
What can be described as a technology that uses high-frequency sound waves to create images
Answer:
Ultrasound imaging.
Explanation:
It uses high-frequency sound waves to view inside the body.
Shyam saw a cylindrical copper rod in his store room he realise that it can be used for various purposes it can be used as a flower ways by covering it one side face with any metal it can be used as a conductor or it can be used as a cylindrical box by covering both the side face with metal he measure the radius of the rod with 3% and length of rod with 7% error error percentage is measuring the volume of the cylinderical box is
The error percentage in measuring the volume of the cylindrical box is 6.3 x 10⁻³ %
Error percentage in measuring the volume of the cylinder
The total error percentage in measuring the volume of the cylinder is calculated as follows;
Volume of cylinder = πr²h
Volume of cylinder = π(0.03r)²(0.07h)
Volume of cylinder = (6.3 x 10⁻⁵)πr²h
Error in measuring the volume = 6.3 x 10⁻⁵ x 100% = 6.3 x 10⁻³ %
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45 V =
2.0 Ω
www
6.0 Ω
3.0 Ω
>4.0 Ω
What is the equivalent resistance in this circuit?
Ω
What is the current in this circuit?
A
Answer:
Current = 22.5A
Explanation:
By using ohm's law [tex]i = \frac{v}{q} [/tex]45/2 = 22.5A massless rod is attached to the ceiling by a string. Two weights are hung from the rod: a 0.4-lb weight at its left end and a 1.2-lb weight at its right end. The length of the rod is L and a string is attached (3L/4 from its left end) so that the rod (with attached weights) is horizontal. What is the tension in the string supporting the rod and the attached weights
The tension in the string supporting the rod and the attached weights is 7.11 N.
Tension in the string supporting the rodThe tension in the string supporting the rod and the attached weights is the sum of the weights supported by the strings.
T = (m1 + m2)g
where;
m1 and m2 are the two masses supported0.4lb + 1.2lb = 1.6lb = 0.725 kg
T = 0.725 x 9.8
T = 7.11 N
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A ray of light (f = 5.09 × 1014 Hz) is traveling through a mineral sample that is submerged in water. The ray refracts as it enters the water, as shown in the diagram below.
Calculate the absolute index of refraction of the mineral
From the calculations, the absolute refractive index of the material is 0.6.
What is refractive index?The refractive index is the ratio of the sine of the angle of incidence to the sine of the angle of refraction.
Having looked at the path of the travelling light wave, we can see that the absolute refractive index of the ray of light is; sine 27/sin 49 = 0.454/0.755
= 0.6
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Why is it making me do this
Answer:
I don't know.
Explanation:
I have no idea what you are referring to.
The student notices that the electronic balance has a zero error, so it shows
mass readings that are all slightly too small.
This means that the density value is
A)incorrect and slightly too large
B)incorrect and slightly too small
C)correct because the student used three significant figures
D)correct because the mass of the block is more than zero
The student notices that the electronic balance has a zero error, so it shows mass readings that are all slightly too small. This means that the density value is incorrect and slightly too small. The correct option is B.
The density is the ratio of the mass and the volume of the object. It is denoted by ρ.
ρ = mass/Volume = m/V
The student notices that the electronic balance has a zero error, so it shows mass readings that are all slightly too small.
As mass is directly proportional to density. The density will also be slight small when mass reading are all slightly small.
Thus, the correct option is B.
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Read the scenario below and answer the question that follows.
Jean has been increasingly hyperactive, staying up all night, and finishing her work assignments in record time during the past few weeks. She feels it is a big improvement from how she felt before, when she was worried about losing her job, had trouble concentrating, and felt extremely irritable.
Jean is most likely suffering from __________ disorder.
A.
major depressive
B.
bipolar
C.
phobic
D.
generalized anxiety
The electromagnet in a motor must rotate consistantly in just one direction to transfor. ectrical energy into mechanical energy. What causes this rotation?
The rotation of the electric motor in one direction is because the commutator frequently reverses the direction of the current in the loop of wire.
What is an electromagnet?An electromagnet is a device which works on the principle of electromagnetism.
Electromagnetism is the force produced due to an interaction of the electric and magnetic fields.
An example of an electromagnet is the electric motor.
In an electromagnet, the rotation of the motor in one direction is because the commutator frequently reverses the direction of the current in the loop of wire.
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Electromagnet in a motor must rotate consistently in just one direction because of the movement of permanent magnet.
What causes the rotation?
A Lorentz force is generated by the current and the magnetic flux of the permanent magnet in the same direction when the movement of the permanent magnet occur.
So we can conclude that Electromagnet in a motor must rotate consistently in just one direction because of the movement of permanent magnet.
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After three half-lives have elapsed, the amount of an 8.0 g sample of a radionuclide that
(hint: pizza slices)
a. remains undecayed is 1.0 g
b. has decayed is 7.09
c. remains undecayed is one-third the original amount
d. more than one correct response
e. no correct responsel
After three half-lives have elapsed, the amount of an 8.0 g sample of a radionuclide that remains undecayed is 1.0 g.
What is Half-Life?Half-Life refers to the time it takes for half the amount of a substance to disappear or change.
The nucleus of the atoms of radioactive elements disintegrate to half their starting amounts after every Half-Life.
After three half-lives one-eight of the original atoms remain.
Therefore, after three half-lives have elapsed, the amount of an 8.0 g sample of a radionuclide that remains undecayed is 1.0 g.
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On Earth's surface at sea level, what is the weight of an object with a mass of 180 kg?
860 newtons
1764 newtons
400 newtons
200 pounds
Considering the definition of weight, on Earth's surface at sea level, the weight of an object with a mass of 180 kg is 1764 N.
What is weightMass is the amount of matter that a body contains and weight is the action exerted by the force of gravity on the body.
The mass of an object will always be the same, no matter where it is located. Instead, the weight of the object will vary according to the force of gravity acting on it.
The weight is calculated as the product of the mass of the object and the value of the gravitational acceleration or gravity:
Weight= mass× gravity
The value of the acceleration constant on Earth is 9.8 m/s². The weight is proportional to the mass of the object. The unit of weight is expressed in Newton (N).
Weight of the object in this caseIn this case, you know:
mass= 180 kggravity= 9.8 m/s²Replacing on the definition of weight:
Weight= 180 kg× 9.8 m/s²
Solving:
Weight= 1764 N
Finally, on Earth's surface at sea level, the weight of an object with a mass of 180 kg is 1764 N.
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Three resistors of 100 W, 3900 W, and 1000 W are connected in series across a 200-V battery. What is the voltage drop across the resistor of value 1000 W?
Answer:
40 V
Explanation:
I will assume that the resistors are
100 and 3900 and 1000 OHMS <=====(NOT W)
In series , the resistances add together 100 + 3900 + 1000 = 5000 ohms total
V = IR
I = V / R so the total current will be 200 v / 5000 ohms = .04 amps
this is the current through all of the resistors
so for the 1000 ohm resistor V = IR .04 (1000) = 40 V
what term refers to the limited air transfer that takes place once the station has been launched?
A: closed environment
B: exposed environment
C: secure environment
D: open environment
Closed environment refers to the limited air transfer that takes place once the station has been launched.
What is a Closed environment?
This is an environment which has little or no interference with the atmosphere.
Launching of station in a closed environment will help prevent damages done as a result of exposure to radiations etc.
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A stunt pilot in an air show performs a loop-the-loop in a vertical circle of radius 3.80 103 m. During this performance the pilot whose weight is 623 N, maintains a constant speed of 2.10 102 m/s. (a) When the pilot is at the highest point of the loop determine his apparent weight in N. N (b) At what speed, in m/s, will the pilot experience weightlessness
The apparent weight of the pilot would be 619.48 N and the speed he would experience at weightlessness is 192. 97 m/s
What is apparent weight?
Apparent weight is a property of object that co-relates to the heaviness of the object.
It differs from the weight of an object as a result of the in-balance between the force acting on the object and an equal but opposite force
How to calculate the apparent weight
Formula:
Apparent weight = Real weight (mg) - m v∧2 ÷ r
Where m = mass
g = acceleration due to gravity = 9.8 m/s²
v = constant velocity = 2. 10 × 10∧2 m/s
r = radius = 3.80 × 10∧3 m
Note that weight = mg
m = weight ÷ g = 623 ÷ 9.8 = 63. 57 kg
a. Apparent wieight = 623 - (63. 57 × 2.10 × 10∧2 × 2.10 × 10∧2) ÷ 3.80 × 10∧3)
= 623 - (63.57 × 210) ÷ 3800
= 623 - 13377 ÷ 3800
= 623 - 3. 52
= 619.48 N
b. At weightless, weight = 0
Speed, V = √g× r = √ 9.8 × 3800 = √37,240 = 192. 97 m/s
Hence, The apparent weight of the pilot would be 619.48 N and the speed he would experience at weightlessness is 192. 97 m/s
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Comment on the statement "Sharper the curve, more is the bending."
The direction of the angular velocity of the minute hand of a wall-clock is perpendicular to the wall and directed inwards.
The passenger slides away from the centre of the curve.
The angle θ which a cyclist should make with the vertical while taking a circular turn of radius r with velocity v given by
tan θ = v^2/rg
Sharper the curve, smaller is the radius and greater is the value of 0.
it is seen that in a balloon filled with air,if we press one side of the balloon the other side bulges out.why is it so???
When we apply pressure on the one side of balloon the other side bulges out due to the movement of gas to other side.
What happen when we press one side of the balloon?If we press one side of the balloon, the other side bulges out because the gas that present on one side moves to the other side where there is no pressure. The body of balloon is elastic so when we apply pressure the other side bulges out.
So we can conclude that when we apply pressure on the one side of balloon the other side bulges out due to the movement of gas to other side.
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Identical twins have identical DNA, _______, and are usually always the same gender.
A. Temperament
B. Blood type
C. Personality
D. Experiences
Answer:
Blood Type because DNA also contains blood type
According to Ohm’s law, which is stated as I = V ÷ R, which two sentences are true?
If the current increases, then the resistance increases. Assume voltage is constant.
If the resistance decreases, then the current increases. Assume voltage is constant.
If the voltage increases, then the resistance decreases. Assume current is constant.
If the voltage increases, then the current increases. Assume resistance is constant.
If the voltage increases, then the current decreases. Assume resistance is constant.
Answer:
2nd and 4th statements.
Explanation
If voltage is constant ( k ) and I = V / R,
Then I is inversely proportional to R so if I increases R decreases and vice versa, according to that the second statement is correct not the first.
if current is constant, then v is directly proportional to R and vice versa..the 3rd statement is wrong
if resistance is constant v is directly proportional to I, then only the 4th is correct not the 5th
Pls help me l will make it brainlest
Answer:
0.04 °C⁻¹
Explanation:
First, we need to calculate linear expansivity, then after finding that value, we can move on to finding the area expansivity.
=============================================================
Finding Linear Expansivity :
⇒ α = Final length - Original length / (Original length × ΔT)
⇒ α = 9 - 4 / (4 × 70 - 20)
⇒ α = 5 / 5 × 50
⇒ α = 0.02
============================================================
Finding Area Expansivity :
⇒ Area Expansivity = 2 × Linear Expansivity
⇒ β = 2 × α
⇒ β = 2 × 0.02
⇒ β = 0.04 °C⁻¹
Calculate the value of the area expansion of a steel rod of lenght 4cm at 20°c after heating attains another length of 9cm at 70°c.
Area = 0.02
Area Expansity = [tex]0.0 {4}^{ - 1} [/tex]
Six students each make an electromagnet for an investigation. Each student wraps copper wire around a nail and attaches each end of the wire to a 9-volt battery. The students use their electromagnets to pick up paper clips. The table shows the number of paper clips each student picks up with their electromagnet.
a) Write one question about how the electromagnets were made that the students could answer that would help explain the differences in the numbers of paper clips picked up by the electromagnets. Explain your reasoning.
b) Identify one factor, other than how the electromagnets were made, that would affect the number of paper clips picked up by the electromagnet. Explain your reasoning.
The question on how electromagnets are produced that students may answer to help explain the disparities in the quantity of paper clips taken up by the electromagnets "What is the strength of electromagnet”
What is static electricity?The imbalance of electric charges within or on the surface of a substance, or between materials, is known as static electricity.
Static electricity is generated by Van de Graaff generators. Static does not include acceleration, implying that it is stationary, which pertains to the formation of electric charges.
a)The question on how electromagnets are produced that students may answer to help explain the disparities in the quantity of paper clips taken up by the electromagnets "What is the strength of electromagnet”
b)The one factor, other than how the electromagnets were manufactured, that influences the quantity of paper clips the electromagnet picks up will be electrostatics.
Hence,the whole activity is about the electromagnets.
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The sun produces visible light with different wavelengths. As wavelengths become longer,which of the following properties of the waves decreases?
Answer:
As wavelengths increase, the frequency of waves decreases.
Explanation:
As wavelengths increase, the frequency of waves decreases.
When there are longer waves, you could think of them as taking up more time to pass. For example, if there are really long waves (not talking about amplitude) at a beach, you could watch one up-and-down wave for a long time. If there are really short waves, you could watch many waves go by in a short time frame.