Answer:
More particles per unit volume
Explanation:
Concentration means the amount of solute in a solution. Now, the amount of solute also means the number of particles of solute present in a solution.
Hence, when we use the term "high concentration", we imply that the amount of solute present or the number of particles present in a solution is high.
Thus, at high concentration, there are more solute particles than solvent particles in a solution.
i need to do a science project and i have to write about "reducing ocean pollution" could anybody give my ideas? THANKS CHICAS
Answer:
decomposers
Explanation:
I'm not sure weather your supposed to create an actual experiment or write a paper. If an experiment, test certain acids to see which one can decompose plastics the fastest and determine which one can be spread through the oceans to melt down plastic. If a paper, discuss the idea of genetically modified fish. Some animals in the wild have the ability to eat pollution (wrappers, bottles, ect.), so mutating fish such as bottom feeders to be able to do the same would easily rid the water of pollution and make for one interesting of a paper! hope this sort of helped!
How many formula units (particles of AgNO3) are in 5.50
grams of AgNO3?
a 1.93 x 1022 molecules
b 8.67 x 1021 molecules
C 0.032 molecules
d 6.14 1022 molecules
e, 3.22 x 1022 molecules
Answer:
2.0 X 10²² molecules of AgNO₃Explanation:
Given 5.50 grams of AgNO₃, how many formula units of AgNO₃ are contained in the 5.50 grams of AgNO₃? (formula wt. of AgNO₃ = 169,87 g/mole).
Solution:
1st convert grams to moles => moles AgNO₃ = 5.50 g AgNO₃ / 169.841g AgNO₃ = 0.032377 mole AgNO₃ 2nd calculate number of particles in 0.032377 mole AgNO₃ . Number AgNO₃ molecules in 0.032377 mole AgNO₃ = 0.032377 mole AgNO₃ X 6.023 x 10²³ molecules of AgNO₃ /1.0 mole AgNO₃ = 1.95007 X 10²² molecules of AgNO₃ in 5.50 grams of AgNO₃. The appropriate form of the answer should contain 2 Sig,Figs. based on the data point having the least number of sig.figs. in the given data. This then is 5.50 grams of AgNO₃ which has 2 sig.figs. Therefore, the number of AgNO₃ molecules in 5.5 grams of AgNO₃ = 2.0 X 10²² molecules of AgNO₃. (Note: 1.95 rounds to 2.0).The number of molecules of silver nitrate in 5.5 grams has been [tex]1.93\;\times\;10^2^2[/tex]. Thus, option A is correct.
The formula unit has been given as the number of molecules of the compound. The number of molecules in a mole of compound has been given by the Avogadro law.
According to the Avogadro law, the number of molecules in a mole of sample has been equivalent to the Avogadro number, i.e. [tex]6.023\;\times\;10^2^3[/tex].
Computation for formula unit of Silver nitrateThe given mass of silver nitrate has been 5.50 grams.
The molar mass of silver nitrate has been 169.84 g/mol.
The moles of silver nitrate has been:
[tex]\rm Moles=\dfrac{Mass}{Molar\;mass} \\\\
Moles=\dfrac{5.5}{169.84}\;mol\\\\
Moles=0.032\;mol[/tex]
The moles of silver nitrate in the sample has been 0.032 mol.
The number of molecules of silver nitrate has been:
[tex]\rm 1\;mole=6.023\;\times\;10^2^3\;molecules\\ 0.032\;mol=0.032\;\times\;6.023\;\times\;10^2^3\;molecules\\ 0.032\;mol=1.93\;\times\;10^2^2\;molecules[/tex]
The number of molecules of silver nitrate in 5.5 grams has been [tex]1.93\;\times\;10^2^2[/tex]. Thus, option A is correct.
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Mark drove 14 miles EAST and then 23 miles WEST. His displacement from where he started would be
Answer:
9 miles west
Explanation:
hope this helps
Can u guys help me I have an f in science and this will help me a lot with my grade.
Answer:
First slide:
1) diffusion
2)water
3)high
4)low
5)balance
Second slide:
1)movement
2)without
3)energy
4)high
5)low
6)equilibrium
Final slide:
1)passive
2)energy
3)randomly
4)high
5)low
6)equilibruim
7)permeable
8)Osmosis
9)water
Hopes this helps! Good luck!
What can we do to protect our oceans ?
Please, can anyone confirm that my answers are correct?
Will give brainiest to first correct answer! (No links pls)
PLZ HELP
how are living organisms in an ecosystem linked
Answer:
An environment is a local area of living creatures existing related to the nonliving segments of their current circumstance, interfacing as a framework. These biotic and abiotic segments are connected together through supplement cycles and energy streams.
Explanation:
Answer:
Living organisms require a proper, stable ecosystem/envirornment to function
Explanation:
Magnesium (used in the manufacture of light alloys) reacts with iron(III) chloride to form magnesium chloride and iron. A mixture of 41.0 g of magnesium and 175.0 g of iron(III) chloride is allowed to react. Identify the limiting reactant and determine the mass of the excess reactant present in the vessel when the reaction is complete. Select one: a. Limiting reactant is Mg; 7.4 g of FeCl3 remain. b. Limiting reactant is Mg; 46.5 g of FeCl3 remain. c. Limiting reactant is FeCl3; 1.7 g of Mg remain. d. Limiting reactant is FeCl3; 37.8 g of Mg remain. e. Limiting reactant is Mg; 134.0 g of FeCl3 remain.
Answer:
Limiting reactant is FeCl3; 1.7 g of Mg remain.
Explanation:
From the question;
The equation is;
3Mg(s) + 2FeCl₃(s) → 3MgCl₂(s) + 2Fe(s)
Amount of Mg = 41 g/24.31 g/mol = 1.687 moles
The limiting reactant yields the least amount of MgCl2
3 moles of Mg yields 3 moles of MgCl2
Hence 1.687 moles of Mg yields yields 1.687 moles of MgCl2
FeCl₃ = 175 g/162.2 g/mol = 1.0789 moles
2 moles of FeCl3 yields 3 moles of MgCl2
1.0789 moles of FeCl3 yields 1.0789 * 3/2 = 1.61835 moles of MgCl2
Hence FeCl3 is the limiting reactant
3 moles of Mg reacts with 2 moles of FeCl3
x moles of Mg reacts with 1.0789 of FeCl3
x = 3 * 1.0789 /2 = 1.61835 moles of Mg
Mass of Mg reacted = 1.61835 moles * 24.31 = 39.342 g
Mass of excess Mg = 41 g - 39.342 g = 1.7 g
Zinc reacts with Copper (II) chloride to produce Copper and Zinc chloride. -write chemical formula
Answer:
here's the answer hope it helps
How does competition among different species lead to extinction?
[tex]\huge{\textbf{\textsf{{\color{pink}{An}}{\red{sw}}{\orange{er}} {\color{yellow}{:}}}}}[/tex]
Interspecific competition often leads to extinction. The species that is less well adapted may get fewer of the resources that both species need. As a result, members of that species are less likely to survive, and the species may go extinct.
Thanks Hope it helps.CuSO4 + 2NaBr --> CuBr2 + Na2SO4 ? How many grams of CuSO4 are needed to react with 1.80 x 1024 molecules of NaBr?
Answer:
[tex]238.5gCuSO_4[/tex]
Explanation:
Hello there!
In this case, by considering the given chemical reaction, it is possible for us to calculate the required grams of CuSO4 by considering its molar mass of 159.6 g/mol, the given molecules of NaBr, the Avogadro's number and the 1:2 mole ratio between these two in order to set up the following stoichiometric set up:
[tex]1.80x10^{24}moleculesNaBr*\frac{1molNaBr}{6.022x10^{23}molecules NaBr}*\frac{1molCuSO_4}{2molNaBr} *\frac{159.6gCuSO_4}{1molCuSO_4}\\\\=238.5gCuSO_4[/tex]
Best regards!
What is a synthesis reaction? a reaction that occurs when two or more reactants combine into one product
a reaction that occurs when one element within a compound is exchanged with another element
a reaction that occurs when a substance combines with molecular oxygen, releasing light and energy
a reaction that occurs when a single substance breaks apart and forms two or more new substances
Answer:
A synthesis reaction is a reaction that occurs when two or more reactants combine into one product.
Explanation:
A reaction that occurs when two or more reactants combine into one product is called a synthesis reaction.
A reaction that occurs when one element within a compound is exchanged with another element is called a single replacement reaction.
A reaction that occurs when a substance combines with molecular oxygen, releasing light and energy is called combustion.
A reaction that occurs when a single substance breaks apart and forms two or more new substances is called decomposition.
If you have 3 mol of glucose in 6 L of solution, what is the molarity of the
solution?
Answer:
0.5 M
Explanation:
Molarity = moles of solute / liters of solution
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Yusef is doing an experiment to find out how the amount of sunlight affects the growth of a seedling. He has three identical pots
containing grass seeds he planted at the same time. He puts them in windows that receive different amounts of sunlight each day.
Every day. Yusef looks at the pots and records his observations. What is the independent variable in Yusef's experiment?
OA type of soil
OB type of seedling
Ос.
amount of water
OD
amount of sunlight
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Answer:
asdffafAFSAfdsdf
Explanation:
What is the number of moles of solute in 250 mL of a 0.4M solution?
a. 0.1 mol
c. 0.62 mol
b. 0.16 mol
d. 1.6 mol
Explanation:
Answer. There are 0.1 moles of solute in 250 mL of 0.4 M solution.2A1 (s) + 3C12 (g) --> 2AlCl3 (s) (balanced)
When 72 grams of aluminum react, the actual yield is 125.5 grams, what is the percent yield?
i got a few mins left
Answer:
32.3%
Explanation:
Percent yield is defined as:
Actual yield (125.5g) / Theoretical Yield * 100
To find theoretical yield we have to find the moles of aluminium. As 2 moles of Al produce 2 moles of AlCl3, the moles of Al = Moles AlCl3.
With these moles we can find the mass assuming a 100% of yield (Theoretical Yield) as follows:
Moles Al = Moles AlCl3 (Molar mass Al = 26.98g/mol)
72g Al * (1mol / 26.98g) = 2.67 moles AlCl3
Mass AlCl3 (Molar mass: 133.34g/mol)
2.67 moles AlCl3 * (133.34g / mol) = 355.8g AlCl3
Percent Yield = 125.5g / 355.8g * 100 =
32.3%Which of the following statements is true?
A- Chemical digestion includes the physical breakdown of chunks of food.
B- Mechanical digestion begins in the mouth, and includes the tearing and grinding of food with teeth.
C- Mechanical digestion uses teeth to grind food and saliva to moisten the food
making it easier to chew.
D- Chemical digestion includes the chemical breakdown of food and mixing of the food particles with the help of the tongue
B- Mechanical digestion begins in the mouth, and includes the tearing and grinding of food with teeth.
C- Mechanical digestion uses teeth to grind food and saliva to moisten the food
making it easier to chew.
These points are true.
Consider the following statements about weeding and identify the incorrect one.
a) Weeding is best done during tilling itself.
b) Weeding is the process of growing weed.
c) Weeding is the process of removal of weeds.
d) Weeding is usually done manually or by using weedicides.
Answer:
b) Weeding is the process of growing weed
Explanation:
Wedding is an agricultural process carried out to ensure maximum you won't do. It is the process by which weeds i.e. unwanted plants are removed.
As rightly stated in the question;
- Weeding is either done by manual means e.g Cutlasses or use of weedicides, which are chemicals.
- Weeding is best done during tiling operations.
The incorrect option is that "Weeding is the process of growing weed" rather it is a process of removing weed.
4. Use the particle theory to explain density.
Answer:
Density is the total number of particles in a given volume
Explanation:
As per the particle theory, density is defined as total space occupied by certain number of particles of any given element with in a defined volume is termed as density.
Density is not the denseness of a single unit but the space occupied by many single units with in a given volume V
Hence, density is the total number of particles in a given volume.
. Which of these types of electromagnetic radiation has the lowest energy?
a. Radio waves
b. Visible light
c. Gamma rays
how many layer does the earth have?
Answer:
The earth is split into four major layers: the crust, the mantle, the outer core and the inner core
Explanation:
how many carbon atoms are in 26-hydrogen alkyne
How is stoichiometry used to calculate energy absorbed when a mass of
solid melts?
O A. Grams solid x mol/g * A Hreaction
B. Grams solid x mol/g * A Hp
C. Grams solid x mol/g * A Hfusion
O D. Grams solid x mol/g * A Hvap
Answer: Option C is correct
Grams solid x mol/g * A Hfusion
Explanation:
This is because from fusion is associated to melting and this is a process where solid particles or substances goes through transition phase and turn to liquid.
There for the stoichiometry is used to calculate energy absorbed when solid mass melt with the formula Grams solid x mol/g * A Hfusion.
The tetrahedral arrangement of bonds formed by carbon and its relevance In the interaction of biomolecules
Answer:
Due to the presence of 4 valence electrons.
Explanation:
The tetrahedral arrangement of bonds formed by carbon and its relevance In the interaction of biomolecules occurs because the carbon atom has four electrons in their outermost shell and the four hydrogens has one electron each which result is a total of eight electrons distributed in four bonding orbitals making the structure of tetrahedral and the bond angles between these carbon atoms is approximately 109.5 degree.
Which statement describes the Richter scale?
It cannot account for fault movement during an earthquake.
It measures large earthquakes far from the seismograph.
It estimates the total energy released from an earthquake.
It increases in magnitude as amount of damage increases.
Answer:
It measures large earthquakes far from the seismograph.
Explanation:
It uses a seismograph to measure earthquakes far from the seismograph where seismic waves are used to determine the magnitude of an earthquake.
Answer: d. It increases in magnitude with an increase in size of seismic waves.
Explanation:
Biodiversity can be altered by __________.
Select one:
All of these
a fire in the ecosystem
unexpected changes in the climate of an ecosystem
a flood in the ecosystem
In 2Fe+3Cl2=2FeCl3, how much iron (Fe) is needed to produce 4 moles of FeCl3?
In 2Fe+3Cl2=2FeCl3, how much FeCl3 is produced when 5 moles of Fe react in excess chlorine?
Answer:
4 mol Fe
5 mol FeCl₃
Explanation:
Step 1: Write the balanced equation
2 Fe + 3 Cl₂ ⇒ 2 FeCl₃
Step 2: Calculate how much iron (Fe) is needed to produce 4 moles of FeCl₃
According to the balanced equation, the molar ratio of Fe to FeCl₃ is 2:2.
4 mol FeCl₃ × 2 mol Fe/2 mol FeCl₃ = 4 mol Fe
Step 3: Calculate how much FeCl₃ is produced when 5 moles of Fe react in excess chlorine
According to the balanced equation, the molar ratio of Fe to FeCl₃ is 2:2.
5 mol Fe × 2 mol FeCl₃/2 mol Fe = 5 mol FeCl₃
What type of reaction occurs when one element or ion within a compound is exchanged with another element or ion?
combustion
decomposition
single-displacement
double-displacement
Answer:
When an element replaces another in aone element or ion within a compound is exchanged with another element or ion , the reaction is called
single-displacementOn a hot day, a 15.0 kg window increased from 20.0 degrees C to 26.7 degrees C. How much heat energy did the glass window absorb? (specific heat of glass = 0.840 J/gC)
Answer: The heat energy absorbed by glass window is 84420 J.
Explanation:
Given: Mass = 15 kg (1 kg = 1000 g) = 15000 g
Initial temperature = [tex]20^{o}C[/tex]
Final temperature = [tex]26.7^{o}C[/tex]
Specific heat capacity = [tex]0.840 J/g^{o}C[/tex]
Formula used is as follows.
[tex]q = m \times C \times (T_{2} - T_{1})[/tex]
where,
q = heat energy
m = mass of substance
C = specific heat capacity
[tex]T_{1}[/tex] = initial temperature
[tex]T_{2}[/tex] = final temperature
Substitute the values into above formula as follows.
[tex]q = m \times C \times (T_{2} - T_{1})\\ q = 15000 g \times 0.840 J/g^{o}C \times (26.7 - 20)^{o}C\\q = 84420 J[/tex]
Thus, we can conclude that the heat energy absorbed by glass window is 84420 J.
How many moles of gallium chlorate, Ga(ClO3)3, must react in order to produce 674 kJ of energy according to the following reaction? 2 Ga(ClO3)3 à 2 GaCl3 + 9 O2 DH = - 130.4 kJ
Answer:
10.3 mol Ga(ClO₃)₃
Explanation:
Let's consider the following balanced thermochemical equation.
2 Ga(ClO₃)₃(s) ⇒ 2 GaCl₃(s) + 9 O₂(s) ΔH = - 130.4 kJ
According to the balanced thermochemical equation, 130.4 kJ of heat are released when 2 moles of gallium chlorate react. The number of moles of gallium chlorate that must react to produce 674 kJ of energy is:
674 kJ × 2 mol Ga(ClO₃)₃/130.4 kJ = 10.3 mol Ga(ClO₃)₃
Thermochemical equations are chemically balanced equations that take into account both the energy change and the physical states of all reactants and products. Energy is a reactant in an endothermic process, whereas it is a product in an exothermic reaction. Here the moles of Ga(ClO₃)₃ is 10.3 mol.
Let's consider the following balanced thermochemical equation.
2Ga(ClO₃)₃(s) ⇒ 2GaCl₃(s) + 9O₂(s) ΔH = - 130.4 kJ
According to the balanced thermochemical equation, 130.4 kJ of heat is released when 2 moles of gallium chlorate react. The number of moles of gallium chlorate that must react to produce 674 kJ of energy is:
674 kJ × 2 mol Ga(ClO₃)₃ / 130.4 kJ = 10.3 mol Ga(ClO₃)₃
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