Accents Associates sells only one product, with a current selling price of $130 per unit. Variable costs are 60% of this selling price, and fixed costs are $40,000 per month. Management has decided to reduce the selling price to $125 per unit in an effort to increase sales. Assume that the cost of the product and fixed operating expenses are not changed by this reduction in selling price. At the current selling price of $130 per unit, what dollar volume of sales per month is required for Accents to earn a monthly operating income of $20,000

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Break-even point (dollars)= $150,000

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

Selling price= $130

Unitary variable cost= 130*0.6= $78

Fixed costs= $40,000

Desired profit= $20,000

To calculate the sales in dollars to reach the desired profit, we need to use the following formula:

Break-even point (dollars)= (fixed costs + desired profit) / contribution margin ratio

Break-even point (dollars)= (20,000 + 40,000) / [(130 - 78) / 130]

Break-even point (dollars)= 60,000 / 0.4

Break-even point (dollars)= $150,000


Related Questions

Identify the statement below that is true regarding the Allowance for Doubtful Accounts account. Multiple Choice The account has a normal credit balance and is reported on the balance sheet. The account has a normal debit balance and is reported on the balance sheet. The account has a normal credit balance and is reported on the income statement. The account has a normal debit balance and is reported on the income statement.

Answers

Answer: The account has a normal credit balance and is reported on the balance sheet.

Explanation:

The allowance for doubtful accounts refers to the amount of account receivable that the company believes will not be paid by the customers. It is referred to as the bad debt reserve as well.

The allowance for doubtful accounts reduces the accounts receivable. It also has a normal credit balance and is reported on the balance sheet.

Suppose you can only invest in the stock markets of two countries: US and China. The US has an expected return of 5.0% and a standard deviation of 15.0%. China has an expected return of 7.0% and a standard deviation of 22.0%. The correlation between the returns in the two markets is 0.3. The risk-free rate is 3.0%. What is the maximum Sharpe ratio you can obtain (rounded to the nearest 0.001)

Answers

Answer:

The maximum Sharpe ratio you can obtain is 0.182.

Explanation:

Sharpe ratio = (Stock's expected return - Risk-free rate) / Standard Deviation …………… (1)

Therefore, we have:

Sharpe ratio of the US stock market = (5.0% - 3.0%) / 15.0% = 0.133

Sharpe ratio of China stock market = (7.0% - 3.0%) / 22.0% = 0.182

Since you can only invest in the stock markets of US and China, and the Sharpe ratio of China stock market of 0.182 is greater than the Sharpe ratio of the stock market of 0.133, this implies that the maximum Sharpe ratio you can obtain is 0.182.

Jose Consulting paid $540 cash for utilities for the current month. Determine the general journal entry that Jose Consulting will make to record this transaction. Multiple Choice Utilities Expense 540 Cash 540 Cash 540 Utilities Expense 540 Cash 540 Accounts Payable 540 Utilities Expense 540 Accounts Payable 540 Prepaid Utilities 540 Accounts Payable 540

Answers

Answer: Utilities Expense 540 Cash 540

Explanation:

Journal entry simply refers to the recording of transactions in a company's books. It should be noted that every transaction entered in the general ledger begins with a journal entry.

With regards to the question, the journal entry will be:

Debit Utilities expense $540

Credit Cash $540

what's the meaning of GDP?

Answers

what's the meaning of GDP?

It means Gross domestic product.

Gross domestic product (GDP) is the total monetary or market value of all the finished goods and services produced within a country's borders in a specific time period.

Gross domestic product tracks the health of a country's economy. It represents the value of all goods and services produced over a specific time period within a country's borders. ... Investors can use GDP to make investments decisions—a bad economy means lower earnings and lower stock prices.

Neumann Corporation issues convertible preferred stock that is mandatorily redeemable five years from the date of issuance. During the last two years that the preferred shares are outstanding, investors may convert each one share of preferred stock to two shares of common stock. Prior to conversion or redemption, the preferred shares should be classified on the balance sheet as:

Answers

Answer:

Equity

Explanation:

The preferred shares should be classified on the balance sheet as equity. Equity is the residue after Liabilities are deducted from the Assets. They also represents owners investments in the company.

The preferred shares should be recorded as equity on the balance sheet. After Liabilities are subtracted from Assets, Equity is the remaining amount. They also symbolize the company's investments by its owners.

About Equity:

The worth of a company's own shares is referred to as equity.

This is most commonly used in the context of a company's balance sheet, and its valuation is determined by a precise computation.

More exactly, equity is a company's total, liquid value less any outstanding loans or liabilities.

Understanding what this term signifies is critical to comprehending a company's finances.

For more information about equity refer to the link:

https://brainly.com/question/13278063

Nelson Won wants to withdraw $25,000 (including principal) from an investment fund at the end of each year for five years. How should he compute his required initial investment at the beginning of the first year if the fund earns 10% compounded annually

Answers

Answer:

Initial Investment= $94,769.7

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

Annual payment (A)= $25,000

Interest rate (i)= 10%

Number of periods (n)= 5 years

To calculate the initial investment, we need to use the following formula:

PV= A*{(1/i) - 1/[i*(1 + i)^n]}

PV= 25,000*{(1/0.1) - 1/[0.1*(1.1^5)]}

PV= $94,769.7

the retained earnings of a corporation is ________. a. internally generated equity that is received from employee stock purchases b. externally generated equity that is acquired from banks and other creditors c. externally generated equity that is contributed by shareholders d. internally generated equity that is earned by profitable operations that is not distributed to stockholders

Answers

Answer:

internally generated equity that is earned by profitable operations that is not distributed to stockholders

Explanation:

Retained Earnings

This is simply known as an account used by a corporation to give a short breakdown or summary of the earned capital component of its shareholders' equity. Mathematically or primarily, it consist of the cumulative amount of net income over the life of the corporation, minus the cumulative amount of dividends that is paid out to shareholders.

It is often classified as stockholders equity account. It is a permanent or real account, as opposed to a temporary-equity or nominal account. Both cash dividends and stock dividends reduces retained earnings.

Twix Dots Skor
Net income $4,200 $106,000 $76,800
Depreciation expense 31,600 8,400 25,600
Accounts receivable increase (decrease) 42,200 21,000 (4,200 )
Inventory increase (decrease) (21,200 ) (10,600 ) 10,600
Accounts payable increase (decrease) 25,400 (23,400 ) 14,800
Accrued liabilities increase (decrease) (46,600 ) 12,800 (8,400 )

Required:
For each separate company, compute cash flows from operations using the indirect method. (Amounts to be deducted should be indicated by a minus sign.)

Answers

Answer:

Twix, Dots, and Skor

                                                                      Twix            Dots           Skor

Net income                                                  $4,200    $106,000     $76,800

Depreciation expense                                 31,600          8,400       25,600

Accounts receivable increase (decrease) 42,200        21,000         (4,200 )

Inventory increase (decrease)                   (21,200 )     (10,600 )      10,600

Accounts payable increase (decrease)     25,400      (23,400 )      14,800

Accrued liabilities increase (decrease)    (46,600 )      12,800        (8,400 )

Cash flows from operations                     ($6,400)   $93,400   $102,400

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

                                                                      Twix            Dots           Skor

Net income                                                  $4,200    $106,000     $76,800

Depreciation expense                                 31,600          8,400       25,600

Accounts receivable increase (decrease) 42,200        21,000         (4,200 )

Inventory increase (decrease)                   (21,200 )     (10,600 )      10,600

Accounts payable increase (decrease)     25,400      (23,400 )      14,800

Accrued liabilities increase (decrease)    (46,600 )      12,800        (8,400 )

b) Depreciation is added back to the net income.  Increases in current assets are cash outflows, reducing cash flows, while decreases are cash inflows, increasing cash flows.  On the other hand, increases in current liabilities are cash inflows, increasing cash flows, while decreases are cash outflows, reducing cash flows.

Selma Inc. is comparing several alternative capital budgeting projects as shown below.
Projects A B C
Initial Investment $40,000 $60,000 $80,000
Present value of cash inflows $60,000 $55,000 $100,000
Using the profitability index, rank the projects, starting with the most attractive.

Answers

Answer:

A

C

B

Explanation:

1.5

0.9

in 2020, Mathis Co. at the first year of operations, has financial income of $1,200,000. It has an litigation expense of $3,000,000, and installment sales of $2,4000,000. The estimated litigation expense of $3,000,000 will be deductible in 2022 when it is expected to be paid. The installment sales will be realized in the amount of $1,200,000 in each of the next two years. The income tax rate is 20% for all years. what is tax payable for 2020

Answers

Answer:

Mathis Co.

The Tax payable for 2020 is:

= $1,320,000

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

2020 Financial income =   $1,200,000

add Litigation expense       3,000,000

add installment sales          2,400,000

Adjusted taxable income $6,600,000

Income tax rate = 20%

Tax payable for 2020 = $1,320,000

b) The litigation expense was deducted from the financial income.  This is added back to the income.  Installment sales were not included in the revenue for the financial income of 2020.  This is also added to the financial income.  The net result is the figure for taxable income.  This forms the basis for the application of the income tax rate of 20%.

You should consider a person's a. Grade in the class b. Personality before asking them to join your study group. C. All of these d. None of these ​

Answers

All of these

Hope it will helps you!

palmer corp is considering the purchase of new equipment the cost savings from the equipment would result in the annual increase income after tax of 133500 the equipment will have an initial cost of 534000 and have a 7 year life is the salvage value estimated to be 9000 what is estimated to be the payback period

Answers

Answer:

Payback period= 4 years

Explanation:

The payback period is the estimated length of time in years it takes  

the net cash inflow from a project to equate the net cash the initial cost.

Where a project is expected to generate a series of equal annual net cash inflow, the payback period can be calculated as:

The initial invest /Net cash inflow per year

So the payback period for project X

= $534,000/133,500

= 4 years

Payback period= 4 years

In a statement of cash flows using the indirect method, an increase in the available-for-sale debt securities account due to an increase in the debt's fair value should be reported as: Group of answer choices A deduction from net income in determining cash flows from operating activities. Not reported. An investing activity. An addition to net income in determining cash flows from operating activities.

Answers

Answer: Not reported.

Explanation:

The Indirect method includes Net income in its calculation but this would not include any increase in Available-For-Sale (AFS) debt securities as these fall under other comprehensive income in the balance sheet.

Most importantly, the indirect method of calculating the cash the company has is for calculating just that, the cash. This means that an increase in the AFS security due to its fair value increasing will bring in no additional cash to the company so it is not reported in the cash flow statement.

Part U67 is used in one of Broce Corporation's products. The company's Accounting Department reports the following costs of producing the 15,400 units of the part that are needed every year.

Per Unit
Direct materials $2.30
Direct labor $3.30
Variable overhead $6.10
Supervisor's salary $6.60
Depreciation of special equipment $7.70
Allocated general overhead $4.80

An outside supplier has offered to make the part and sell it to the company for $27.00 each. If this offer is accepted, the supervisor's salary and all of the variable costs, including direct labor, can be avoided. The special equipment used to make the part was purchased many years ago and has no salvage value or other use. The allocated general overhead represents fixed costs of the entire company. If the outside supplier's offer were accepted, only $21,400 of these allocated general overhead costs would be avoided.

Required:
a. Prepare a report that shows the financial impact of buying part U67 from the supplier rather than continuing to make it inside the company.
b. Which alternative should the company choose?

Answers

Answer:

Broce Corporation

a. The Financial Impact of Buying Part U67 is as follows:

Differential Analysis:

Cost of buying from supplier = $415,800 (15,400 * $27)

Avoidable cost of making =        303,220

Differential cost for buying =     $112,500

b. The company should choose to continue to produce the part internally.

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Production units for the year = 15,400

Per Unit Costs:

Direct materials                                 $2.30

Direct labor                                        $3.30

Variable overhead                             $6.10

Total variable costs                                         $11.70

Supervisor's salary                           $6.60

Depreciation of special equipment $7.70

Allocated general overhead            $4.80

Total fixed costs                                             $19.10

Total costs                                                    $30.80

Outside supplier's offer per unit = $27

Avoidable costs:

Direct materials                                 $2.30

Direct labor                                        $3.30

Variable overhead                             $6.10

Supervisor's salary                           $6.60

Total avoidable variable costs        $18.30 * 15,400 = $281,820

General overhead costs                                                   21,400

Total avoidable costs = $303,220

Differential Analysis:

Cost of buying from supplier = $415,800 (15,400 * $27)

Avoidable cost of making =        303,220

Differential cost for buying =     $112,500    

The unadjusted trial balance at year-end for a company that uses the percent of receivables method to determine its bad debts expense, reports the following selected amounts: Accounts receivable $ 431,000 Debit Allowance for Doubtful Accounts 1,390 Debit Net Sales 2,240,000 Credit All sales are made on credit. Based on past experience, the company estimates 2.5% of ending account receivable to be uncollectible. What adjusting entry should the company make at the end of the current year to record its estimated bad debts expense

Answers

Answer:

Bad Debts Expense $9,385 & Allowance for Doubtful Accounts $9,385

Explanation:

Bad debt expense = ($431,000 *2.5%) - $1,390

Bad debt expense = $10,775 - $1,390

Bad debt expense = $9,385

Adjusted Entry

Debit - Bad Debts Expense $9,385

Credit - Allowance for Doubtful Accounts $9,385

Baymont Corporation purchased inventory on account on March 3, 2017, for a gross price of $50,000. The company purchased additional inventory on account on March 10, 2017, for a gross price of $140,000. Baymont Corporation paid for the frst purchase on April 25, 2017, and for the second purchase on March 20, 2017. The company prepares monthly adjusting journal entries and uses the perpetual inventory method. Prepare journal entries for each transaction.

Answers

Answer:

Baymont Corporation

Journal Entries:

March 3, 2017: Debit Inventory $50,000

Credit Accounts payable $50,000

To record the purchase of goods on account.

March 10, 2017: Debit Inventory $140,000

Credit Accounts payable $140,000

To record the purchase of goods on account.

March 20, 2017: Debit Accounts payable $140,000

Credit Cash $140,000

To record the payment for goods purchased on account.

April 25, 2017: Debit Accounts payable $50,000

Credit Cash $50,000

To record the payment for goods purchased on account.

Explanation:

a) Data and Analysis:

March 3, 2017: Inventory $50,000 Accounts payable $50,000

March 10, 2017: Inventory $140,000 Accounts payable $140,000

March 20, 2017: Accounts payable $140,000 Cash $140,000

April 25, 2017: Accounts payable $50,000 Cash $50,000

The 1255 people residing in the state of Oz want their yellow brick road repaved. It could be repaved with standard asphalt for a cost of $163403 or with shimmering gold asphalt for $8623195. The senator that represents Oz in the national legislature argues that the yellow brick road is a national treasure and a tourist attraction. As such, the senator argues that the nation of 4363963 people should pay for the repaving. Round your answer to two decimals for all of the following questions.
What is the cost per person if the national government pays for gold asphalt?
$ ________ /person
What is the cost per person if the state of Oz pays for gold asphalt?
$ ________/person
What is the cost per person if the state of Oz pays for standard asphalt?
$________/person
Which asphalt will likely be chosen if the residents of Oz?
a. gold asphalt
b. standard asphalt
Which asphalt will likely be chosen if the national bear the cost of repaving?
government bears the cost of repaving?
a. gold asphalt
b. standard asphalt

Answers

Answer:

Part 1

Option b, Standard Asphalt as it will cost less per person as compared to the Gold Asphalt.

Part 2

Option B, Standard Asphalt as it will cost less per person as compared to the Gold Asphalt

Explanation:

Given

Total Population of the nation = 4363963

Total population of the state of OZ = 1255

The cost per person if the national government pays for gold asphalt  = $8623195/4363963 = 1.976 dollars per person

The cost per person if the state of Oz pays for gold asphalt =

$ 8623195/1255= $6871 per person

The cost per person if the state of Oz pays for standard asphalt =

$163403/1255 = $130 per person

Part 1

Option b, Standard Asphalt as it will cost less per person as compared to the Gold Asphalt.

Part 2

Option B, Standard Asphalt as it will cost less per person as compared to the Gold Asphalt

Logan and Johnathan exchange land, and the exchange qualifies as like kind under § 1031. Because Logan's land (adjusted basis of $95,500) is worth $114,600 and Johnathan's land has a fair market value of $90,725, Johnathan also gives Logan cash of $23,875.
a. What is Logan's recognized gain?
b. Assume instead that Johnathan's land is worth $90,000 and he gives Logan $10,000 cash. Now what is Logan's recognized gain?

Answers

Answer:

A. $19,100 Recognized Gain or Fairmarket Value of ($23,875).

B.$19,100 Recognized Gain or Fairmarket Value of ($10,000).

Explanation:

a. Calculation to determine Logan's recognized gain

Based on the given information in a situation where Jonatha land is worth the amount of $90,725, which means Logan's RECOGNIZED GAIN will be $19,100, the lower of the REALIZED GAIN calculated as ($114,600 amount realized − $95,500 adjusted basis = $19,100) or the FAIRMARKET VALUE of the boot received of the amount of ($23,875).

b. Based on the information given assuming Johnathan and is been worth the Amount of $90,000 which therefore means that Logan's RECOGNIZED GAIN will be the amount of $19,100, the lower of the realized gain calculated as ($114,600 amount realized − $95,500 adjusted basis = $19,100) or the FAIRMARKET VALUE of the boot received OLog the amount of ($10,000).

Gross private domestic investment includes business: a. purchases of capital goods, all new construction, and inventory investment. b. purchases of all types of durable goods, all new construction, and inventory investment. c. purchases of capital goods, all new construction, and purchases of consumer durable goods. d. purchases of capital goods, all new commercial construction, and inventory investment.

Answers

Answer:

a. purchases of capital goods, all new residental constructionand inventory investment

Explanation:

It is the investment measure used for determining the GDP. It is an important part of GDP as it is used as an indicator for the productive capacity i.e. future. It involves the purchase i.e. replacement, net addition made to the capital assets, and the investment made in inventories

So according to this, the option a is considered as it involved all three thins that are shown above

Liam works at an IT firm. He finds that the activities carried out by his team are very complex and struggles to complete his tasks on time. He learns that some of his team members are also facing the same issue. Even though there is clarity of the target among the team members, the team struggles to efficiently carry out its task. Which of the following should the team do in order to ensure the completion of the tasks?
It should change the output and retain the workforce.
It should use informal communication to carry out its tasks.
It should standardize the work activities through flowcharts.
It should conduct an in-house training program to bring employees up to speed.
Team-based organizational structures are usually organic and highly decentralized.
True
False

Answers

Answer:

It should conduct an in-house training program to bring employees up to speed.

true

Explanation:

An inhouse training would be appropriate to help team members overcome their struggles with the complexity of the tasks. the training would provide more clarification on the tasks to be carried out. this would have the effect of making the task look less complex. Even though there is clarity on the target, there is no clarity on the steps to take to reach the target. Thus, a training is needed.

Team-based organizational structures is when the employees of an organisation are divided into teams. these teams work separately but they work towards a common goal . The structure is usually decentralised. Decisions are made within teams instead of decisions been made by one central body.

Advantages of Team-based organizational structures

communication between employees are faster and more effectiveit increases teamwork Problems are resolved faster

Disadvantages of Team-based organizational structures

it might be difficult to identify employees with low performance as they might be able to hide behind their teams

Characteristics of an organic organisation includes :

few levels of management,decentralized decision-making, a short chain of command.

these are characteristics of a team based organisational structure

Dennis wants to determine if the discount rate really makes any difference in the net present value of a project. He feels that if a project is acceptable at one rate of return, it will be acceptable at all rates of return. To explain why his thinking is incorrect, you are creating an example to illustrate your point. The cash flows you are using are as follows: time zero is -$71,000, years 1 through 4 are $17,500 each, and years 5 and 6 are $22,500 each. What is net present value at a discount rate of 12 percent and 17 percent

Answers

Answer:

$6319,92

$-3959.52

Explanation:

Net present value is the present value of after-tax cash flows from an investment less the amount invested.  

NPV can be calculated using a financial calculator  

Cash flow in year 0 =  -$71,000

Cash flow in year 1 = $17,500

Cash flow in year 2 = $17,500

Cash flow in year 3 = $17,500

Cash flow in year 4 = $17,500

Cash flow in year 5 = $22,500

Cash flow in year 6 = $22,500

NPV when I is 12% = $6319,92

NPV when I is 17% = $-3959.52

To find the NPV using a financial calculator:

1. Input the cash flow values by pressing the CF button. After inputting the value, press enter and the arrow facing a downward direction.

2. after inputting all the cash flows, press the NPV button, input the value for I, press enter and the arrow facing a downward direction.  

3. Press compute  

The Dorilane Company specializes in producing a set of wood patio furniture consisting of a table and four chairs. The set enjoys great popularity, and the company has ample orders to keep production going at its full capacity of 2,000 sets per year. Annual cost data at full capacity follow:
Direct labor $ 118,000
Advertising $ 50,000
Factory supervision $ 40,000
Property taxes, factory building $ 3,500
Sales commissions $ 80,000
Insurance, factory $ 2,500
Depreciation, administrative office equipment$4,000
Lease cost, factory equipment $ 12,000
Indirect materials, factory $ 6,000
Depreciation, factory building $ 10,000
Administrative office supplies (billing) $ 3,000
Administrative office salaries $ 60,000
Direct materials used (wood, bolts, etc.) $ 94,000
Utilities, factory $ 20,000
Required:
1. Enter the dollar amount of each cost item under the appropriate headings. Note that each cost item is classified in two ways: first, as variable or fixed with respect to the number of units produced and sold; and second, as a selling and administrative cost or a product cost. (If the item is a product cost, it should also be classified as either direct or indirect.)
Cost Behavior
Selling or Administrative
Product Cost
Cost Item
Variable Fixed Cost Direct Indirect Direct labor$118,000$118,000Advertising50,00050,000Factory supervisionProperty taxes, factory buildingSales commissionsInsurance, factoryDepreciation, administrative office equipmentLease cost, factory equipmentIndirect materials, factoryDepreciation, factory buildingAdministrative office supplies (billing)Administrative office salariesDirect materials used (wood, bolts, etc.)Utilities, factoryTotal costs$118,000
2. Compute the average product cost of one patio set.
Average product cost per set = ????
3. Assume that production drops to only 1,000 sets annually. Would you expect the average product cost per set to increase, decrease, or remain unchanged?
Increase
Decrease
Remain unchanged

Answers

Answer:

1.COST BEHAVIOUR

Variable Fixed

$321,000 $182,000

SELLING OR ADMINISTRATIVE

Cost $197,000

PRODUCT COST

Direct Indirect

$212,000 $94,000

2. $153 per set

3. I would expect the average product cost per set to increase.

Explanation:

1. Calculation to Enter the dollar amount of each cost item under the appropriate headings

COST BEHAVIOUR

VARIABLE FIXED

Direct labor $118,000 $0

Advertising $0 $50,000

Factory supervision $0 $40,000

Property taxes, factory building$0 $3,500

Sales commissions$80,000 $0

Insurance, factory $0 $2,500

Depreciation, administrative office equipment$0 $4,000

Lease cost, factory equipment$0 $12,000

Indirect materials, factory $6,000 $0

Depreciation, factory building $0 $10,000

Administrative office supplies (billing) $3,000 $0

Administrative office salaries $0 $60,000

Direct materials used (wood, bolts, etc.)$94,000 $0

Utilities, factory $20,000 $0

TOTAL COSTS $321,000 $182,000

SELLING OR ADMINISTRATIVE

COST

Direct labor $0

Advertising $50,000

Factory supervision $0

Property taxes, factory building $0

Sales commissions $80,000

Insurance, factory $0

Depreciation, administrative office equipment $4,000

Lease cost, factory equipment $0

Indirect materials, factory $0

Depreciation, factory building $0

Administrative office supplies (billing) $3,000

Administrative office salaries$60,000

Direct materials used (wood, bolts, etc.) $0

Utilities, factory $0

TOTAL COSTS $197,000

PRODUCT COST

DIRECT INDIRECT

Direct labor $118,000 $0

Advertising $0 $0

Factory supervision $0 $40,000

Property taxes, factory building$0 $3,500

Sales commissions $0 $0

Insurance, factory $0 $2,500

Depreciation, administrative office equipment $0 $0

Lease cost, factory equipment$0 $12,000

Indirect materials, factory$0 $6,000

Depreciation, factory building $0 $10,000

Administrative office supplies (billing) $0 $0

Administrative office salaries $0 $0

Direct materials used (wood, bolts, etc.)$94,000 $0

Utilities, factory$0 $20,000

TOTAL COSTS $212,000 $94,000

Therefore the dollar amount of each cost item under the appropriate headings will be :

COST BEHAVIOUR

Variable Fixed

$321,000 $182,000

SELLING OR ADMINISTRATIVE

Cost $197,000

PRODUCT COST

Direct Indirect

$212,000 $94,000

2. Computation to determine the average product cost of one patio set.

Using this formula

Average product cost of one patio set =(Direct costs +Indirect costs)/Capacity set per year

Let plug in the formula

Average product cost of one patio set=($212,000+$94,000)/2,000 sets

Average product cost of one patio set =$306,000/2,000 sets

Average product cost of one patio set = $153 per set

Therefore The Average product cost of one patio set will be $153 per set

3. In a situation were the production drops I Would expect the average product cost per set to INCREASE, reason been that the fixed costs would extend over few units which will inturn cause the average cost per unit to increase.

The leaders at Hill Corp. execute tasks by assigning complete responsibility to employees and hence, employees are held answerable for their work. The leaders of the firm concentrate on the results of the tasks and not on how the tasks are executed. This manner of achieving goals at Hill Corp. indicates that it has a(n)

Answers

Answer:

Hill Corp.

This manner of achieving goals at Hill Corp. indicates that it has a(n)

accountable culture.

Explanation:

Within an accountable culture, responsibilities are dissolved among management and employees.  The employees are responsible for deciding how the assigned tasks will be carried out.  Based on this high level of trust, employees work hard to exceed expectations.  As a result, organizational conflicts are eliminated, and the workers engage their productive energies to achieve clear-cut objectives that are congruent to the organization's goals.

the objective section of a resume should consist of no more than:

A. One to two sentences
B. One page
C. A half-page
D. One paragraph

Answers

Answer:A

Explanation:

A p e x

Answer:

A. One to two sentences

Explanation:

You dont want whomever is reading your resume to think that you are full of yourself.

A company's flexible budget for 22,000 units of production showed per unit contribution margin of $3.50 and fixed costs, $38,600. The operating income expected if the company produces and sells 28,000 units is:

Answers

Answer:

$59,400

Explanation:

Operating income = Contribution - Fixed Costs

therefore,

At the activity of 28,000 units results will be :

Contribution (28,000 units x $3.50)   $98,000

Less Fixed Costs                                 ($38,600)    

Operating Income                                $59,400

Thus,

The operating income expected if the company produces and sells 28,000 units is $59,400

Which of the following is not one of the three types of business arrangements in the United
States?

A. sole proprietorship

B. partnership

C. corporation

D. sole partnership

Answers

Answer:

a

Explanation:

Required information Exercise 10-11 Effects of Changes in Profits and Assets on Return on Investment (ROI) [LO10-1] Skip to question [The following information applies to the questions displayed below.]
Fitness Fanatics is a regional chain of health clubs. The managers of the clubs, who have authority to make investments as needed, are evaluated based largely on return on investment (ROI). The company's Springfield Club reported the following results for the past year:
Sales $ 780,000
Net operating income $ 17,940
Average operating assets $ 100,000
The following questions are to be considered independently.
Assume that the manager of the club is able to reduce expenses by $3,120 without any change in sales or average operating assets.
What would be the club’s return on investment (ROI)? (Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answer to 2 decimal places.)

Answers

Answer:

Fitness Fanatics

Springfield Club

The return on investment (ROI) = = 21.06%

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Sales                                    $ 780,000

Net operating income           $ 17,940

Average operating assets $ 100,000

1. Assume that the manager of the club is able to reduce expenses by $3,120 without any change in sales or average operating assets, the return on investment would be:

= Net operating income/Average operating assets * 100

= ($ 17,940 + $3,120)/$ 100,000 * 100

= 21.06%

b) The return on investment metric measures an entity's financial performance, using the annual returns and average operating assets or initial investment cost.

A player in a game theoretic model is: a. anyone working for a firm that is operating strategically b. a firm that is operating as a perfect competitor c. a decision-making entity at a firm involved in a strategic game d. a monopolist who produces a unique product with no close substitutes e. a stockholder at a firm involved in a strategic game

Answers

Answer:  c. a decision-making entity at a firm involved in a strategic game

Explanation:

In a theoretical game, there are two players that have to embark on different strategies such that they make the maximum payoff. This maximum payoff strategy is known as the dominant strategy.

These two players are the decision making entities in the firms that are competing in the game because they are the ones that decide how the firm should react and what strategy to use. For instance, the owners of the two bakeries down the street are the players because they control what either bakery will do.

A company is considering the purchase of new equipment for $51,000. The projected annual net cash flows are $21,200. The machine has a useful life of 3 years and no salvage value. Management of the company requires a 10% return on investment. The present value of an annuity of $1 for various periods follows: Period Present value of an annuity of $1 at 10% 1 0.9091 2 1.7355 3 2.4869 What is the net present value of this machine assuming all cash flows occur at year-end

Answers

Answer:

$1721.26

Explanation:

Net present value is the present value of after-tax cash flows from an investment less the amount invested.  

NPV can be calculated using a financial calculator  

Cash flow in year 0 =  -$51,000

Cash flow in year 1 to 3  = $21,200

I = 10%

NPV = $1721.26

To find the NPV using a financial calculator:

1. Input the cash flow values by pressing the CF button. After inputting the value, press enter and the arrow facing a downward direction.

2. after inputting all the cash flows, press the NPV button, input the value for I, press enter and the arrow facing a downward direction.  

3. Press compute  

Gallatin County Motors Inc. assembles and sells snowmobile engines. The company began operations on July 1 and operated at 100% of capacity during the first month. The following data summarize the results for July: 1 Sales (38,000 units) $9,500,000.00 2 Production costs (44,000 units): 3 Direct materials $4,400,000.00 4 Direct labor 1,760,000.00 5 Variable factory overhead 1,100,000.00 6 Fixed factory overhead 660,000.00 7,920,000.00 7 Selling and administrative expenses: 8 Variable selling and administrative expenses $1,170,000.00 9 Fixed selling and administrative expenses 200,000.00 1,370,000.00 Required: a. Prepare an income statement according to the absorption costing concept\.\* b. Prepare an income statement according to the variable costing concept\.\* c. What is the reason for the difference in the amount of Operating income reported in (a) and (b)

Answers

Answer:

a.

income statement according to the absorption costing concept.

Sales                                                                  $9,500,000.00

Less Cost of Sales                                           ($6,840,000.00)

Gross Profit                                                       $2,660,000.00

Less Expenses

Variable selling and administrative expenses ($1,170,000.00)

Fixed selling and administrative expenses       ($200,000.00)

Net Income                                                          $1,290,000.00

b.

income statement according to the variable costing concept

Sales                                                                  $9,500,000.00

Less Cost of Sales                                           ($6,270,000.00)

Contribution                                                      $3,230,000.00

Less Expenses

Fixed factory overhead                                      ($660,000.00)

Variable selling and administrative expenses ($1,170,000.00)

Fixed selling and administrative expenses       ($200,000.00)

Net Income                                                          $1,200,000.00

c.

The difference is due to fixed cost included in closing inventory under the absorption costing concept.

Explanation:

Production Cost - Absorption Costing

Direct materials                                $4,400,000.00

Direct labor                                       $1,760,000.00

Variable factory overhead                $1,100,000.00

Fixed factory overhead                      $660,000.00

Total                                                  $7,920,000.00

therefore,

Cost of Sales = 38,000 units/ 44,000 units x $7,920,000.00

                      = $6,840,000

Production Cost - Variable Costing

Direct materials                                $4,400,000.00

Direct labor                                       $1,760,000.00

Variable factory overhead                $1,100,000.00

Total                                                  $7,260,000.00

therefore,

Cost of Sales = 38,000 units/ 44,000 units x $7,260,000.00

                      = $6,270,000

a. Income Statement according to Absorption Costing Concept:

Sales: $9,500,000.00

Cost of Goods Sold:

Direct Materials: $4,400,000.00

Direct Labor: $1,760,000.00

Variable Factory Overhead: $1,100,000.00

Fixed Factory Overhead: $660,000.00

Total Manufacturing Costs: $7,920,000.00

Gross Profit: $1,580,000.00

Selling and Administrative Expenses:

Variable Selling and Administrative Expenses: $1,170,000.00

Fixed Selling and Administrative Expenses: $200,000.00

Total Selling and Administrative Expenses: $1,370,000.00

Operating Income: $210,000.00

b. Income Statement according to Variable Costing Concept:

Sales: $9,500,000.00

Variable Costs:

Direct Materials: $4,400,000.00

Direct Labor: $1,760,000.00

Variable Factory Overhead: $1,100,000.00

Variable Selling and Administrative Expenses: $1,170,000.00

Total Variable Costs: $8,430,000.00

Contribution Margin: $1,070,000.00

Fixed Costs:

Fixed Factory Overhead: $660,000.00

Fixed Selling and Administrative Expenses: $200,000.00

Total Fixed Costs: $860,000.00

Operating Income: $210,000.00

In absorption costing, fixed manufacturing overhead is treated as a product cost and is included in the cost of goods sold. This means that a portion of fixed overhead is allocated to each unit produced, resulting in higher inventory values and a higher cost of goods sold.

In variable costing, fixed manufacturing overhead is treated as a period cost and is not included in the cost of goods sold. It is instead expensed in the period incurred. This means that fixed overhead is only expensed when it is incurred and is not allocated to units in inventory.

Since the number of units produced (44,000 units) exceeded the number of units sold (38,000 units), the fixed overhead allocated to the 6,000 unsold units under absorption costing contributes to the difference in reported operating income between the two methods. In this case, the absorption costing method reports higher operating income due to the allocation of fixed overhead to units in inventory.

Learn more about  Absorption Costing here:

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