Why is a star an example of a good blackbody radiator?
A. It gives off a range of wavelengths of electromagnetic radiation
that depends on its temperature.
B. It absorbs a range of wavelengths of electromagnetic radiation
and gives off none.
c. It reflects most electromagnetic radiation instead of absorbing it.
D. It gives off only one wavelength of electromagnetic radiation.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer: A. It gives off a range of wavelengths of electromagnetic radiation that depends on its temperature.

Explanation: Quizzed


Related Questions

Objects A and B, of mass M and 2M respectively, are each pushed a distance d straight up an inclined plane by a force F parallel to the plane. The coefficient of kinetic friction between each mass and the plane has the same value μ.k At the highest point is:______

a. KEA > KEB
b. KEA = KEB
c. KEA < KEB
d. The work done by F on A is greater than the work done by F on B.
e. The work done by F on A is less than the work done by F on B.

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is option (A) that is KEA > KEB .

Explanation:

Let us calculate -

If the object is straighten up and inclined plane , the work done is

[tex]W=F_d- F_f_r_id-F_gh[/tex]

[tex]W=F_d-\mu_kmgdcos\theta-mgdsin\theta[/tex]

The change in kinetic energy is ,

   [tex]\Delta K=\frac{1}{2}mv^2-\frac{1}{2}m\nu_0^2[/tex]

At the top of the inclined plane , the velocity is zero

So,

[tex]\Delta K=\frac{1}{2} m(0)^2-\frac{1}{2}m\nu_0^2[/tex]

[tex]\Delta KE=-\frac{1}{2}m\nu_0^2[/tex]

From the work energy theorem , we have [tex]W=-\Delta K[/tex] in case of friction , so

[tex]\frac{1}{2}m\nu_0^2=Fd-\mu_kmgdcos\theta-mgdsin\theta[/tex]

[tex]KE=Fd-\mu_kmgdcos\theta-mgdsin\theta[/tex]

For object A-

[tex]KE_A=Fd-\mu_kmgdcos\theta-mgdsin\theta[/tex]

For object B

[tex]KE_B= Fd -2\mu_kMgdcos\theta-2Mgdsin\theta[/tex]

[tex]KE_B= Fd -2(\mu_kMgdcos\theta-Mgdsin\theta)[/tex]

Thus , larger mass is going to mean less total work and a lower kinetic energy .

From the above results , we get

[tex]KE_A >KE_B[/tex]

Therefore , option A is correct .

What organ in the digestive system ABSORBS NUTRIENTS from broken down food?

Answers

Answer:

The small intestine absorbs most of the nutrients in your food, and your circulatory system passes them on to other parts of your body to store or use. Special cells help absorbed nutrients cross the intestinal lining into your bloodstream.

Explanation:


An object is placed 12.0 cm from a thin diverging lens with a focal length of 4 cm. Which one of the
following statements is true concerning the image?
A. The image is virtual and 3.0 cm from the lens.
B. The image is real and 6.0 cm from the lens.
C. The image is virtual and 12 cm from the lens.
D. The image is real and 12 cm from the lens.

Answers

Answer:

soluble soluble soluble soluble

Explanation:

solublesolublesolublesolublesolublesolublesoluble dguhjjewugbcsbdc csyuhjci

15 points!

a. Calculate the electric potential energy stored in a 1.4 x 10-7 F capacitor
that stores 3.40 x 10-6 C of charge at 24.0 V.

Answers

Answer:

[tex]4.12\times 10^{-5}\ J[/tex].

Explanation:

Given that,

Capacitance, [tex]C=1.4\times 10^{-7}\ F[/tex]

Charge stored in the capacitor, [tex]Q=3.4\times 10^{-6}\ C[/tex]

We need to find the electric potential energy stored in the capacitor. The formula for the electric potential energy stored in the capacitor is given by :

[tex]E=\dfrac{Q^2}{2C}[/tex]

Put all the values,

[tex]E=\dfrac{(3.4\times 10^{-6})^2}{2\times 1.4\times 10^{-7}}\\\\=4.12\times 10^{-5}\ J[/tex]

So, the required electric potential eenergy is equal to [tex]4.12\times 10^{-5}\ J[/tex].

Which type of wires are ferromagnetic metals?
cooper
aluminum
string

Answers

it would be aluminum

Careful measurements reveal that a star maintains a steady apparent brightness at most times except that at precise intervals of 127 hours the star becomes dimmer for about 4 hours. The most likely explanation is that Careful measurements reveal that a star maintains a steady apparent brightness at most times except that at precise intervals of 127 hours the star becomes dimmer for about 4 hours. The most likely explanation is that:________

a. the star is a white dwarf.
b. the star is periodically ejecting gas into space, every 127 hours.
c. the star is a Cepheid variable.
d. the star is a member of an eclipsing binary star system.

Answers

Answer:

d. the star is a member and also a part of an eclipsing binary star system.

Explanation:

If any star happens to be brighter for an extended period of time, however, at some times, it becomes dimmer, is due to the fact that the star is being overshadowed (hiding behind another star that is known as eclipse).

The above-mentioned eclipsing binary star system is essentially what has been defined. It occurs when two stars' orbit planes are so similar that one star will obscure (the light) of the other.

Thus, option D is correct.

can someone please take there time and answer this for me :)

Answers

Answer:

number 1

Explanation:

they have common ancestors

the first one is correct!! the reason people study the similarities in embryos is to try and see which organisms have closer common ancestry, even if in life they are extremely different

What is the magnitude and direction of the net force on a ball that has a force of 27N North and 18N North applied to it?

Answers

Answer:

Magnitude: =  32.45 Direction: =  33.69

Explanation:

The magnitude of the net force acting on an object is equal to the mass of the object multiplied by the acceleration of the object, as shown in this formula. We find its magnitude using the Pythagorean Theorem or the distance formula, and we find its direction using the inverse tangent function. Given a position vector →v=⟨a,b⟩, the magnitude is found by |v|=√a2+b2. The direction is equal to the angle formed with the x-axis, or with the y-axis, depending on the application.

What type of electromagnetic radiation is being shown in the picture?

A. Gamma rays
B. Ultraviolet radiation
C. X-rays
D. Infrared radiation

Answers

Answer:

I think D. Infrared radiation.

Answer:

infrared radition

Explanation:

valid

19. Using the formula V - IX R, find the voltage in an electrical component with a current of 2 A, and a resistance of 5 omega

O A 20 v
O 8.5v
O C. 2.5 V
O D. 10 v

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

Answer:

B

Explanation:

BBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBB

1.) Calculate the mass of a solid gold rectangular bar that has dimensions lwh = 4.30 cm ✕ 14.0 cm ✕ 27.0 cm. (The density of gold is 19.3 ✕ 103 kg/m3.)
kg


2.)A brass ring of diameter 10.00 cm at 17.3°C is heated and slipped over an aluminum rod of diameter 10.01 cm at 17.3°C. Assume the average coefficients of linear expansion are constant.

(a) To what temperature must the combination be cooled to separate the two metals?


(b) What if the aluminum rod were 10.06 cm in diameter?

Answers

Answer:

1) m = 0.3137 kg

2a)T_f = -181.7°C

2b) T_f = -1176.97°C

Explanation:

1) We are given;

Length; l = 4.30 cm = 0.043 m

Width; w = 14.0 cm = 0.014 m

height; h = 27.0 cm = 0.027 m

density of gold; ρ = 19.3 × 10³ kg/m³

Formula for the density is known as;

ρ = mass/volume

Thus;

m =ρV

m = 19.3 × 10³ × (lwh)

m = 19.3 × 10³ × (0.043 × 0.014 × 0.027)

m = 0.3137 kg

2a) We are given;

Diameter of brass; L_br = 10 cm

Diameter of aluminum; L_al = 10.01 cm

Now, to some for change in temperature we will use the formula;

L_f = L_i + αL_i(Δt)

Where α is coefficient of expansion.

Now, for the ring to be removed from the rod, the final diameter of the brass has to be same as the aluminium.

Thus;

L_f(brass) = L_f(aluminium)

From table attached, α_brass ≈ 19 × 10^(-6) /°C

Also, α_aluminium ≈ 24 × 10^(-6) /°C

Thus;

L_f(brass) = 10 + (19 × 10^(-6) × 10 × (Δt))

Similarly,

L_f(aluminium) = 10.01 + (24 × 10^(-6) × 10.01 × (Δt))

Since L_f(brass) = L_f(aluminium), then;

10 + (19 × 10^(-6) × 10 × (Δt)) = 10.01 + (24 × 10^(-6) × 10.01 × (Δt))

Rearranging, we have;

10.01 - 10 = (19 × 10^(-6) × 10 × (Δt)) - (24 × 10^(-6) × 10.01 × (Δt))

0.01 = Δt(-50.24 × 10^(-6))

Δt = 0.01/(-50.24 × 10^(-6))

Δt ≈ -199°C

Thus, temperature at which the combination must be cooled to separate the two metals is;

T_f = T_i + Δt

T_f = 17.3 + (-199)

T_f = -181.7°C

2b) Diameter of aluminum is now;

L_al = 10.06 cm

Thus;

10.06 - 10 = (19 × 10^(-6) × 10 × (Δt)) - (24 × 10^(-6) × 10.01 × (Δt))

0.06 = Δt(-50.24 × 10^(-6))

Δt = 0.06/(-50.24 × 10^(-6))

Δt = -1194.27°C

T_f = 17.3 + (-1194.27)

T_f = -1176.97°C

which of the following best defines spring constant ?
a. the amount of force needed to extend or compression og the spring.
b. the amount of force needed every 1 meter of stretch or compression of the spring.
c. the amount of energy needed to extend or compress a spring for every 1 kilogram of mass of the spring.
d. the amount of energy needed for every 1 meter of stretch or compression of the spring. ​

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

A 4 kg box is at rest on a table. The static friction coefficient u, between the box and table is 0.30, and
the kinetic friction coefficient Hi is 0.10. Then, a 10 N horizontal force is applied to the box.

Answers

Answer:

The box will not move from its position.

Explanation:

First, we will calculate the static frictional force that is stopping the box to move from its position:

[tex]f = \mu R = \mu W=\mu mg[/tex]

where,

f = static frictional force = ?

μ = coefficient of static friction = 0.3

m = mass of box = 4 kg

g = acceleration due to gravity = 9.81 m/s²

Therefore,

[tex]f = (0.3)(4\ kg)(9.81\ m/s^2)\\f=11.77\ N[/tex]

Since the frictional force (11.77 N) is greater than the applied force (10 N).

Therefore, the box will not move from its position.

A vertical spring with a spring constant of 420 N/m is mounted on the floor. From directly above the spring, which is unstrained, a 0.15-kg block is dropped from rest. It collides with and sticks to the spring, which is compressed by 3.7 cm in bringing the block to a momentary halt. Assuming air resistance is negligible, from what height above the compressed spring was the block dropped

Answers

Answer:

19.53 cm

Explanation:

The computation of the height is as follows:

Here we applied the conservation of the energy formula

As we know that

P.E of the block = P.E of the spring

 m g h = ( 1 ÷ 2) k x^2

where

m = 0.15

g = 9.81

k = 420

x = 0.037

So now put the values to the above formula

(0.15) (9.81) (h) = 1 ÷2 × 420 × (0.037)^2

1.4715 (h) = 0.28749

h = 0.19537 m

= 19.53 cm

11.Electricity is made at a power plant by huge
(C). Coil
(D). Wire
(A). Motor
(B). Generator​

Answers

i think it’s b. generators

A student must analyze data collected from an experiment in which a block of mass 2M traveling with a speed v0 collides with a block of mass M that is initially at rest. After the collision, the two blocks stick together. What applications of the equation for the conservation of momentum represent the initial and final momentum of the system for a completely inelastic collision between the blocks?

Answers

Solution :

In the question, it is given that the collision is inelastic and the blocks stick together.

In an inelastic collision, the linear momentum is conserved but the kinetic energy is not conserved.

The linear momentum is given by :

[tex]$\vec p = m \vec v$[/tex] (mass x velocity)

So according to the conservation of linear momentum,

[tex]$\vec p_{(\text{before collision})}=\vec p_{(\text{after collision})}$[/tex]

Let the velocity after the collision is [tex]$v_F$[/tex]

[tex]$m_1v_0+m_2 \times 0 = m_1v_F+m_2v_F$[/tex]

Putting the values of [tex]$m_1 \text{ and}\ m_2$[/tex]

[tex]$m_1=2M \text{ and}\ m_2=M$[/tex]

∴ [tex]$2Mv_0=2Mv_F+Mv_F$[/tex], as the blocks stick together after the collision.

and  [tex]$2MV_0=3Mv_F$[/tex], as the blocks stick together after the collision.

Consider a wheel (solid disk) of radius 1.12 m, mass 10 kg and moment of inertia 1 2 M R2 . The wheel rolls without slipping in a straight line in an uphill direction 37◦ above the horizontal. The wheel starts at angular speed 12.0536 rad/s but the rotation slows down as the wheel rolls uphill, and eventually the wheel comes to a stop and rolls back downhill. How far does the wheel roll in the uphill direction before it stops?

Answers

Answer:

d= 23.25 m

Explanation:

Assuming no other external forces acting on the disk, total mechanical energy must be conserved.Taking the initial height of the disk as the zero reference for the gravitational potential energy, initially. all the energy is kinetic.This kinetic energy is part translational kinetic energy, and part rotational kinetic energy, as follows:

       [tex]E_{o} = K_{transo} + K_{roto} (1)[/tex]

When the disk rolling uphill finally comes to an stop, its energy is completely gravitational potential energy, as follows:

       [tex]E_{f} = m*g*h (2)[/tex]

Since the angle with the horizontal of the track on which the disk is rolling, is 37º, we can express the height h in terms of the distance traveled d and the angle of 37º, as follows:

       [tex]h = d* sin 37 (3)[/tex]

Replacing (3) in (2):

       [tex]E_{f} = m*g* d * sin 37 (4)[/tex]

Since the wheel rolls without sleeping, this means that at any time there is a fixed relationship in the translational speed and the angular speed, as follows:

       [tex]v = \omega * R (5)[/tex]

For a solid disk, as mentioned in the question, the moment of inertia is just 1/2*M*R².The rotational kinetic energy of a rotating rigid body can be written as follows:

       [tex]K_{rot} = \frac{1}{2}* I * \omega^{2} (6)[/tex]

Replacing I from (6) and ω from (5), and remembering the definition of the translational kinetic energy, we can solve (1) in terms of v, m and r as follows:

       [tex]E_{o} = K_{transo} + K_{roto} = \frac{1}{2}* m* v^{2} +(\frac{1}{2}* \frac{1}{2}) *m*r^{2}*(\frac{v}{r}) ^{2} = \\ \frac{3}{4} * m * v^{2} (7)[/tex]

Since (4) and (7) must be equal each other, we can solve for d as follows:

       [tex]d =\frac{3}{4} * \frac{v^{2}}{g*sin37} = \frac{3}{4}*\frac{(\omega*r)^{2}}{g*sin 37} (8)[/tex]

Replacing by the values, we finally get:

       [tex]d =\frac{3}{4}*\frac{(\omega*r)^{2}}{g*sin 37} = \frac{3}{4} *\frac{(12.0536rad/sec*1.12m)^{2}}{9.8 m/s2*0.601} = 23. 25 m.[/tex]

Optical tweezers use light from a laser to move single atoms and molecules around. Suppose the intensity of light from the tweezers is 1000 W/m2, the same as the intensity of sunlight at the surface of the Earth. (a) What is the pressure on an atom if light from the tweezers is totally absorbed

Answers

Answer:

a= 4.4×10 m/s^2

Explanation:

pressure P  = E/c

Where, E = 100 W/m^2 intensity of light

c= speed of light  = 3×10^8 m/s

P = 1000/ 3×10^8

P = 3.33×10^(-6) Pa

Force F = P×A

P is the pressure and c= speed of light

F = 3.33×10^{-6}×6.65×10(-29)

= 2.22×10^{-6}

acceleration a  = F/m = 2.22×10^{-6}/ 5.10×10^{-27}

a= 4.4×10 m/s^2

During transpiration, water goes from a _____ to a _____.

Answers

Answer:

WATER TO A VAPOR

Explanation:

Explanation:

During transpiration, water goes from a root to a stomata.

The nucleus of a certain type of uranium atom contains
92 protons and 143 neutrons. What is the total charge of
the nucleus?

Answers

Answer:

charge = electrons + protons

=92+92

=184

Which is the best analogy of a wave?

A wave is like building a ramp.
A wave is like shaking a hand.
A wave is like water rippling in a pond.
A wave is like knocking down a building.

Answers

Answer:

c i think

Explanation:

Answer:

answer is C

Explanation:

A circuit is built based on this circuit diagram.
What is the equivalent resistance of the circuit?
0.61 Ω
Ο 1.6 Ω
7.5Ω
Ο 18 Ω
12V
3.0 Ω.
6.0 Ω
9.Ο Ω.
Will mark brainlyest. No “links” I don’t want them

Answers

[tex]\mathfrak{\huge{\orange{\underline{\underline{AnSwEr:-}}}}}[/tex]

Actually Welcome to the concept of resistors,

The equivalent circuit is given as,

1/Rp = 1/3 + 1/6 + 1/9

1/Rp = 6+3+2/18

1/Rp = 11/18

Rp = 18/11 ==> 1.63 ==> 1.6 ohms

hence the equivalent resistance of the circuit is 1.6 ohms

The equivalent resistance of the circuit is 1.6Ω. The correct option is B.

What is Ohm’s law?

Ohm’s law state that ” At constant temperature, the current (I) flowing through a conductor is directly proportional to the potential difference(V) across the two endpoints of the given conductor.”

I.e V ∝ I

V=IR

Where V= potential difference across the conductor.

I = current flowing through the conductor.

R= constant pf proportionality i.e resistance which unit is ohm(Ω).

There are two ways we can connect the resistors.

(i) series connection

If a number of resistors are said to be connected in series When the same current (I) flows through them.

Let R1, R2, and R3 be the resistors connected in series.

Then the R equivalent is

Req=R1+R2+R3

(ii) parallel connection

A number of resistors are said to be connected in parallel when the same potential difference(V) exists across each of them.

Let R1, R2, and R3 be the resistors connected in parallel.

Then the R equivalent is

1/Req=1/R1+1/R2+1/R3

In this question,

The three resistance connected in parallel by applying the above formula we get,

1/Req=1/R1+1/R2+1/R3

1/Req = 1/3 + 1/6 + 1/9      .................  (∵R1=3Ω,R2=6Ω AND R3=9Ω)

1/Req =11/18

Req=18/11

Req=1.6363Ω

Req≈1.6Ω

Therefore, The equivalent resistance of the circuit is 1.6Ω.

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what term is used to describe the block of organs (heart, lungs, liver, kidneys and spleen) that are removed during the autopsy?

Answers

The term used to describe the block of organs that are removed during the autopsy is Thoracic organs.

The organs that are removed during autopsy include:

Thoracic organs;Cervical organs, and Abdominal organs

The thoracic cavity contains organs and tissues that function in the respirator, cardiovascular, nervous and digestive system.

These thoracic organs include the following;

heart, lungs, liver, kidneys and spleen.

Thus, we can conclude that the term used to describe the block of organs that are removed during the autopsy is Thoracic organs.

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Bonnie has 16 coins in her pocket worth $1.50. What are two different combinations of coins she could have in her pocket?

Answers

Bonnie could have 2 quaters, 8 nickels, and 6 dimes and she could have 10 dimes, 1 quater, and 5 nickels.

03: A mass with a 60 g vibrate at the end of a spring. The amplitude of the motion is 0.394 ft
and a frequency is 0.59 HZ. Find the perind and spring constant, the maximum speed and
acceleration of the mass, the speed and acceleration when the displacement is 6 cm, compute the
kinetic and the potential energy when the position is 6 cm​

Answers

Answer:

a) T = 1.69 s, b)  k = 0.825 N / m, c)  v = 1.46 feet/s, d) a = 5.41 ft / s²,

e)   v = - 1,319 ft / s,    a = - 2.70 ft / s², f) K = 4.8 10⁻³ J, U = 1.49 10⁻³ J

Explanation:

In a mass-spring system with simple harmonic motion, the angular velocity is

         w = [tex]\sqrt{\frac{k}{m} }[/tex]

a) find the period

angular velocity, frequency, and period are related

         w = 2π f = 2π / T

          f = 1 / T

          T = 1 / f

           T = 1 / 0.59

           T = 1.69 s

b) the spring constant

         w = 2π f

         w = 2π 0.59

         w = 3.70 rad / s

         w² = k / m

          k = w² m

          k = 3.70² 0.060

          k = 0.825 N / m

c) the maximum speed

simple harmonic movement is described by the expression

          x = A cos (wt + Ф)

speed is defined by

         v =[tex]\frac{dx}{dt}[/tex]

          v = -A w sin (wt + fi)

the speed is maximum when the cosine is ± 1

          v = A w

          v = 0.394 3.70

          v = 1.46 feet/s

d) maximum acceleration

            a = [tex]\frac{dv}{dt}[/tex]

            a = - A w² cos wt + fi

the acceleration is maximum when the cosine is ±1

            a = A w²

            a = 0.394 3.70²

            a = 5.41 ft / s²

e) velocity and acceleration for x = 6 cm

let's reduce the cm to feet

            x = 6 cm (1 foot / 30.48 cm) = 0.1969 foot

Before doing this part we must find the phase angle (Ф), the most common way to start the movement is to move the spring a small distance and release it, so its initial speed is zero for t = 0 s

let's use the expression for the velocity

           v = -A w sin (0 + Фi)

           0 = - A w sin Ф

so sin Ф = 0 which implies that Фi = 0

the equation of motion is

            x = A cos wt

            x = 0.394 cos 3.70t

we substitute

           0.1969 = 0.394 cos 370t

           3.70 t = cos⁻¹ (0.1969 / 0.394)

let's not forget that the angle is in radians

           3.70, t = 1.047

           t = 1.047 / 3.70

           t = 0.2826 s

we substitute this time in the equation for velocity and acceleration

           v = - Aw sin wt

           v = - 0.394 3.70 sin 3.70 0.2826

           v = - 1,319 ft / s

           a = - A w² cos wt

           a = - 0.394 3.70² cos 3.70 0.2826

           a = - 2.70 ft / s²

f) the kinetic and potential energy at this point

           K = ½ m v²

let's slow down to the SI system

           v = 1.319 ft / s (1 m / 3.28 ft) = 0.402 m / s

           

           K = ½ 0.060 0.402²

           K = 4.8 10⁻³ J

           U = ½ k x²

           U = ½ 0.825 0.06²

           U = 1.49 10⁻³ J


How much energy must the brakes absorb to bring a 1200kg car from 30m/s to 15 m/s?

Answers

34 credits from karma make more answer

I am b o r e d, I am very very b o r e d!
I'm b o r e d with Lazarbeam Quarantine edition
episode 2352 because apparently the quarantining never ends :(

Answers

oh , not sure what that is but
Ok try to do something funn ig

Swordfish are capable of stunning output power for short bursts. A 650 kg swordfish has a cross-sectional area of 0.92 m2 and a drag coefficient of 0.0091- very low due to some evolutionary adaptations. Such a fish can sustain a speed of 30 m/s for a few seconds. Assume seawater has a density of 1026 kg/m3. a) How much power does the fish need to put out for motion at this high speed

Answers

Answer:

the required or need power is 115960.57 Watts  

Explanation:

First of all, we take down the data we can find from the question, to make it easier when substituting values into formulas.

mass of swordfish m = 650 kg

Cross - sectional Area A = 0.92 m²

drag coefficient C[tex]_D[/tex] = 0.0091

speed v = 30 m/s

density p = 1026 kg/m³

Now, we determine our Drag force F[tex]_D[/tex]

Drag force F[tex]_D[/tex]  = [tex]\frac{1}{2}[/tex] × C[tex]_D[/tex] × A × p × v²

Next, we substitute the values we have taken down, into the formula.

Drag force F[tex]_D[/tex]  = [tex]\frac{1}{2}[/tex] × 0.0091 × 0.92 × 1026 × (30)²

Drag force F[tex]_D[/tex]  = 4.294836 × 900

Drag force F[tex]_D[/tex]  = 3865.3524

Now, we determine the power needed P[tex]_w[/tex]

P[tex]_w[/tex] = F[tex]_D[/tex] × v

we substitute  

P[tex]_w[/tex] = 3865.3524 × 30

P[tex]_w[/tex] = 115960.57 Watts  

Therefore, the required or need power is 115960.57 Watts  

Do anyone answer this question​

Answers

Answer:

B) 10^-2 cm/s

in term of meter. it is 10^-4 m/s

Explanation:

A running Marites launched the egg she
stole as she was about to be caught with
a velocity of 25 m/s in a direction making
an angle of 20° upward with the
horizontal
a) What is the maximum height reached by
the egg?
b) What is the total flight time (between
launch and touching the ground) of the
egg?
c) What is the horizontal range (maximum
* above ground) of the egg?
d) What is the magnitude of the velocity
of the egg just before it hits the ground?

Answers

Answer:

a)   y = 3.73 m,  b)  t = 1.74 s,  c)  R = 40.99 m,

d) vₓ  = 23.49  m/s,   v_y = -8.5 m / s

Explanation:

This is a projectile launching exercise, we start by breaking down the initial velocity

          sin θ = v_{oy} / v₀

          cos θ = v₀ₓ / v₀

          v_{oy} = v₀ sin θ

          v₀ₓ = v₀ cos θ

          v_{oy} = 25 sin 20 = 8.55 m / s

          v₀ₓ = 25 cos 20 = 23.49 m / s

a) when the egg reaches the maximum height its vertical speed is zero

          v_y² = v_{oy}² - 2 g y

          0 = v_[oy}² - 2g y

           y = v_{oy}² / 2g

          y = [tex]\frac{8.55^2}{2 \ 9.8 }[/tex]

          y = 3.73 m

b) flight time

          y = v_{oy} t - ½ g t²

the time of flight occurs when the body reaches the ground y = 0

          0 = (v_{oy} - ½ g t) t

         

The results are

          t₁ = 0s        this time is for using the body star

          v_{oy} - ½ g t = 0

           t = [tex]\frac{2v_{oy}^2}{g}[/tex]

           t = 2 8.55 / 9.8

           t = 1.74 s

c) the range

           R = v₀² sin 2θ / g

           R = 25² sin (2 20) / 9.8

           R = 40.99 m

d) speed at the point of arrival

horizontal speed is constant

           vₓ = v₀ₓ = 23.49  m/s

vertical speed is

           v_y = Iv_{oy} - g t

           v_y = 8.55 - 9.8  1.74

           v_y = -8.5 m / s

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