Answer:
The balloon shrank because the average kinetic energy of the gas molecules in a balloon decreases when the temperature decreases. This makes the molecules move more slowly and have less frequent and weaker collisions with the inside wall of the balloon, which causes the balloon to shrink a little.
Explanation:
Not only does it shrink in cold water but it shrinks in the cold itself.
Hope this helps!!
The new horizons spacecraft, launched in 2006, spent 9.5 years on its journey to pluto. it derives its electric power from the heat generated by 10 kg of , which has an activity of . each decay emits an alpha particle with an energy of 5.6 mev. what is the total thermal power generated by this plutonium source
The total thermal power generated by this plutonium source is determined as 5.65 J/s.
Total thermal power generatedThe total thermal power generated by this plutonium source is determined as follows;
ΔP = Eλ
where;
E is the energy of the particles = 5.6 mevλ is the activity of the plutonium, which should be = 6.3 x 10¹⁵ s⁻¹ΔP = (5.6 mev) x (6.3 x 10¹⁵ s⁻¹)
ΔP = (5.6 x 10³ x 1.6 x 10⁻¹⁹ J) x (6.3 x 10¹⁵ s⁻¹)
ΔP = 5.65 J/s
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What would happen if the atmosphere consisted of pure oxygen.
Answer:
Then our fires would become massive.
Explanation:
Hope this helps
Which quantity is a vector quantity?
A.
displacement
B.
distance
C.
mass
D.
temperature
E.
volume
Answer:
Displacement...
Explanation:
Displacement is a vector quantity as it have both magnitude and direction...
[tex]...[/tex]
a. displacement is the correct answer
Displacement is a vector quantity
EXPLANATIONDisplacement is a vector quantity because it has both magnitude and direction.
-1 A 4m long wire of cross-sectional area 2.5 X 10 m² has a resistance of 5. The conductivity of the wire is (a) 2.5 X 10' m (b) 4.0 X 10' m (c) 2.5 X 10'' m¹ -1 -1 (d) 4.0 X 10''m'
Answer:
3.2 [tex]10^{-2} ohm^{-1} m^{-1}[/tex]
Explanation:
Resistance=5 ohm
Length=4m
Cross sectional area=2.5 x 10
Conductivity = 1/ resistivity
=[tex]\frac{length}{resistance x cross sectional area}[/tex]
Conductivity=4 /5 x 2.5 x 10
Conductivity=4/125
Conductivity=3.2x[tex]10^{-2}[/tex][tex]ohm^{-1} m^{-1}[/tex]
The law of conservation of momentum states that, if left alone, what happens to the total momentum of two interacting objects that make up a system?
Answer:
The momentum of the colliding bodies before and after the collision remains constant.
Explanation:
The momentum is constant.
As stream discharge increases ________. only velocity increases velocity, width, and depth increase velocity, width, and depth decrease only depth increases
As stream discharge increases, only velocity increases.
What is discharge?The discharge or volume flow rate is defined as the product of the velocity of the fluid and the area of cross- section of the pipe or tube.
Discharge Q = Area A x Velocity V
Q = AV
The discharge is directly proportional to the velocity of the fluid. When discharge increases, velocity is the only physical quantity that can be changed.
Thus, As stream discharge increases, only velocity increases.
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According to Newton's 2nd Law of Motion, if the mass of an object is 10 kg and the force is 10 newtons, then the acceleration is
10 m/s/s
10 m/s
100 m/s/s
1 m/s/s
According to Newton's second Law of motion, if the mass of an object is 10 kg and the force is 10 newtons, then the acceleration is 1m/s².
How to calculate acceleration?The acceleration of a moving body can be calculated by dividing the force of the body by its mass.
According to this question, the mass of an object is 10 kg and the force is 10 newtons, then the acceleration can be calculated as follows:
acceleration = 10N ÷ 10kg
acceleration = 1m/s²
Therefore, according to Newton's second Law of motion, if the mass of an object is 10 kg and the force is 10 newtons, then the acceleration is 1m/s².
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Calculate the velocity of an object.
moved around a circle with a radius of
1.65m and an acceleration of 3.5 rad /s²
Answer:
5.775 m/s
Explanation:
radial acceleration = velocity / radius
=> velocity = radial acceleration * radius
=> v = 3.5 * 1.65 = 5.775 (m/s)
17. what does it mean if a personality
test is reliable?
a. a reliable test will give consistent
results over time.
b. a reliable test reveals forgotten
experiences.
c. a reliable test has strong personal
bias.
d. a reliable test accurately predicts?
your actions.
A Personality test is said to be reliable because (A). a reliable test will give consistent results over time.
Meaning of Personality testPersonality test can be defined as a test that can be used to verify or ascertain an individuals personality.
Personality test is a test that is carried out by different organizations to help to help them know the individuals in that organization and to help others know how to relate and work with them.
In conclusion, A Personality test is said to be reliable because a reliable test will give consistent results over time.
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Answer:
a.
Explanation:
Gravitation always does negative work. question 48 options: true false
The statement indicating that 'Gravitation always does negative work' is FALSE.
What is Gravitation?Gravitation is a fundamental physical force that makes objects attract each other in the Universe.
This force (Gravitation) is required to maintain both constant positions and movement of objects.
In conclusion, the statement indicating that 'Gravitation always does negative work' is FALSE.
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Answer:false
Explanation:
The next closest star to Earth, Proxima Centuri, is 4.25 lightyears away. How far is that in meters?
Answer:
4.0208 x 10^16 meters
Explanation:
speed of light in m/s * # seconds in a year * 4.25 years =
2.99792 x 10^8 * 3600*24*365.25 * 4.25 = 4.0208 x 10^16 m
Emmett is lifting a box vertically. Which forces are necessary for calculating the total force?
Fp, Ff, and Fg
Fp and FN
Fp, FN, and Ff
Fp and Fg
The forces necessary for calculating the total force are Fp and Fg. The correct option is d.
What is gravity?The force of attraction felt by a person at the center of a planet or Earth is called as the gravity.
The gravitational force, Fg is the attractive force exerted by the Earth on the object that is equal to the mass of the object times the gravitational acceleration.
Emmett is lifting a box vertically. There are only vertical forces acting on the box.
The vertical force must counteract the weight of the object, is the upward force applied on the object.
Thus, the forces necessary for calculating the total force is Fp - Fg.
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Greta is on the chairlift going up the mountain when one of her skis falls off.
The ski has a mass of 5 kg and hits the snow below with a speed of 72 km/h.
How high is the chairlift above the snow when the ski falls off?
(Ignore air resistance.)
The height of the chairlift above the snow when the ski falls off is determined as 20.4 m.
Conservation of energy
The height of the chairlift is calculated from the principle of conservation of mechanical energy as shown below;
P.E = K.E
mgh = ¹/₂mv²
gh = ¹/₂v²
h = v²/2g
where;
v is speed of the ski when it hits the snow below = 72 km/h = 20 m/sg is acceleration due to gravityh = (20)²/(2 x 9.8)
h = 20.4 m
Thus, the height of the chairlift above the snow when the ski falls off is determined as 20.4 m.
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How far must a 2.0-cm-diameter piston be pushed down into one cylinder of a hydraulic lift to raise an 9-cm-diameter piston by 30 cm
The distance the 2.0-cm-diameter piston must be pushed down to raise 9 cm diameter is 607.5 cm.
Distance the piston must be pushed down
The distance the piston must be pushed down is calculated as follows;
A₁d₁ = A₂d₂
πr₁²d₁ = πr₂²d₂
r₁²d₁ = r₂²d₂
(1)²(d₁) = (4.5)²30
d₁ = 607.5 cm
Thus, the distance the 2.0-cm-diameter piston must be pushed down to raise 9 cm diameter is 607.5 cm.
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if line segment g f = 3.2 ft, which is a possible measure of line segment t s? 1.6 ft 3.0 ft 3.2 ft 4.0 ft\
By applying the relationship of side lengths to interior angles in a triangle, a possible measure of line segment TS is 4.0 ft.
The relationship of sides to interior angles in a triangle.In Geometry, the relationship of side lengths to interior angles in a triangle include the following:
The shortest side length is always opposite of the smallest interior angle.The longest side length is always opposite of the largest interior angle.Based on the above theory, we can logically deduce that angle GF < TS or TS > GF because 42° is greater than 56°.
TS > 3.2 ft.
Therefore, a possible measure of line segment TS is 4.0 ft.
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Complete Question:
In the triangles, TR = GE and SR = FE. If Line segment G F = 3.2 ft, which is a possible measure of Line segment TS? 1.6 ft 3.0 ft 3.2 ft 4.0 ft.
A crane does exactly 1800 J of work to lift a steel beam from the ground. The beam is accidentally dropped and falls back to its starting position in 0.9 s. What is the mass of the beam
Answer:
Explanation:
1800x0.9=1620kg
For an object on a flat surface, the force of gravity is 15 newtons downward and the normal force is 15 newtons upward. The applied force is 10 newtons toward the left and the frictional force is 8 newtons toward the right. What is the magnitude and direction of the net force?
2 newtons toward the right
2 newtons upward
2 newtons toward the left
2 newtons downward
Answer:
There is a net force of 2 N to the left.
With 8 N to the left the up/down and left/right forces are in balance.
The force left over is 2 N to the left.
A snail is traveling along a straight path. The snail’s velocity can be modeled by
The acceleration of the snail will be 7/13 m/sec². The acceleration is found as the rate of change of the velocity.
What is acceleration?The rate of change of velocity with respect to time is known as acceleration. According to Newton's second law, the eventual effect of all forces applied to a body is its acceleration.
The given data in the problem is;
v(t)=1.4ln(1’t²) inches per minute
0<t<15 minute
Acceleration is found as;
[tex]\rm v('t)=1.4 \times \frac{1}{1+t^2} (2t)[/tex]
Acceleration at t= 5 minute;
[tex]\rm v'(5)=\frac{1.4(2)(5)}{1+5^2} =\frac{14}{26} \\\\ v'=\frac{7}{13}[/tex]
Hence, the acceleration of the snail will be 7/13 inch per square minute.
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it is a routine composed of yells and cheers gymnastic skill and dance
Cheer dance is a routine composed of yells and cheers gymnastic skill and dance.
What is cheer dance?Cheer dance or cheerleading is a group activity used to entertain fans at athletic events and inspire louder, more enthusiastic cheering. It combines dancing and acrobatic aspects with shouted phrases.
A never-ending range of diverse stunts, jumps, pyramids, dances, and chants that integrate a variety of different movements can be included in the immensely complex sport of cheerleading. Base, partner, and spotter are the three primary cheerleading roles. These roles are all a part of cheerleading stunts, which pose the greatest risk of harm to participants.
It is a competitive sport and leisure activity made up of a set routine with necessary performance components, much like in gymnastics and dance. Additionally, it hopes to get the crowds to cheer in team sports event.
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Your question is incomplete, but most probably your full question was:
1. It is a routine composed of yells and cheers, gymnastic skills and dance.
A. Contemporary dance
B. Hip-hop dance
C. Street dance
D. Cheer dance
Four students measured the acceleration of gravity. the accepted value for
their location is 9.78 m/s2. which student's measurement has the largest
percent error?
The student 4 measurement has the largest percent error. The discrepancy between the calculated value and the correct value is referred to as an "error" in statistics.
What is the error?An error is a mistaken or erroneous action. In some contexts, an error is interchangeable with a mistake.
The complete question is
'Four students measured the acceleration of gravity. The accepted value for their location is 9.78m/s2. Which student’s measurement has the largest percent error?
A. Student 4: 9.61 m/s2
B. Student 3: 9.88 m/s2
C. Student 2: 9.79 m/s2
D. Student 1: 9.78 m/s2"
The percentage error is found as;
[tex]\rm \% error = \frac{a_A-a_E}{a_E} \times 100[/tex]
The percentage error in the gIven four students is obtained by putting the values in the given problem;
Student 1 ;
[tex]\rm \% error = \frac{9.78-9.78}{9.88}\times 100 \\\\\ \% error = 0 \%[/tex]
Student 2 ;
[tex]\rm \% error = \frac{9.78-9..79}{9.79}\times 100 \\\\\ \% error = - 0.10 \%[/tex]
Student 3 ;
[tex]\rm \% error = \frac{9.78-9.88}{9.88}\times 100 \\\\\ \% error = - 1.01 \%[/tex]
Student 4 ;
[tex]\rm \% error = \frac{9.78-9.61}{9.61}\times 100 \\\\\ \% error =1.77\%[/tex]
Student 4 reports the maximum percentage error.
Hence the student 4 measurement has the largest percent error.
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how many cubic meters of habitable space was available in skylab?
A 1,000
B 263
C 5,263
D 10,000
361 cubic meters of habitable space was available in the skylab. None of the given options are correct.
Who launched skylab?NASA launched the first American space station, called Skylab.
The fuel tank of the Saturn SIV-B rocket stage served as the Skylab's residential quarters.
Skylab's livable capacity was large in comparison to the spacecraft that American astronauts had previously used 361 cubic meters.
Skylab offered 361 cubic meters of livable area.
Hence, none of the given options is correct.
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Which form of energy is converted to electrical energy in a voltaic cell?.
Answer:
chemical energy is converted to electrical energy in a voltaic cell.
A 5000kva 230/13. 8kv single phase power transformer has a resistance of 0. 38 ohms and reactance of 1. 9 ohms
The reactance of the circuit will be 5.233×10⁻⁴ ohm. Inductive reactance is the product of 2 times π frequency and the coil inductance.
What is reactance?
When alternating electricity passes through pure reactance, it causes a voltage drop that is 90 degrees out of phase with the current.
The letter “X” is used to represent reactance in mathematics, and it is measured in ohms.
The inductive reactance of a coil is calculated using the following formula:
Inductive reactance, or XL, is the product of 2 times p (pi), and the frequency of the ac current in hertz, and the coil inductance in henries.
XL= 2πfL
Where,
f {frequency)
L (Inductance)
The reactance of the circuit is found as;
[tex]\rm R_{new}=0.38[{(\frac{1}{60} )^2][/tex]
[tex]\rm R_{new}=1.055 \times 10^{-4} \ ohm[/tex]
The inductance of the circuit is;
[tex]\rm X_{new}=1.9(\frac{1}{60} )^2\\\\X_{new}= 5.233 \times 10^{-4}\ ohm[/tex]
Hence, the reactance of the circuit will be 5.233×10⁻⁴ ohm.
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3. why is the sum of the maximum voltages across each element in a series r l c circuit usually greater than the maximum applied voltage? doesn't that inequality violate kirchhoff's loop rule?
The sum of the maximum voltages across each element in a series RLC circuit is usually greater than the maximum applied voltage because voltages are added by vector addition.
What is the Kichoff's loop rule?Kirchhoff's loop rule states that the algebraic sum of potential differences, as well as the voltage supplied by the voltage sources and resistances, in any loop must be equal to zero.
In a series RLCcircuit, the voltages are not added by scalar addition but by vector addition.
Kirchhoff's loop rule is not violated since the voltages across different elements in the circuit are not at their maximum values.
Therefore, the sum of the maximum voltages across each element in a series RLC circuit is usually greater than the maximum applied voltage because voltages are added by vector addition.
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If a lever has an input arm of 80 cm and an output arm of 20 cm, what is its ideal mechanical advantage?
Answer:
16
Explanation:
How does gravity relate to potential energy?
Answer:
the potential energy a massive object has in relation to another massive object due to gravity
Answer:
PE uses the acceleration of gravity in its calculation definition
Explanation:
Potential Energy = mass * acceleration of gravity * height
A boy throws a toy up in the air with an initial velocity of 7.9 m/s at an angle of 37 degrees . what is the maximum height reached by the toy?
The maximum height reached by the toy at the given velocity and angle of projection is determined as 1.15 m.
Maximum height reached by the toyThe maximum height reached by the toy is calculated as follows;
H = u²sin²θ/2g
where;
u is the initial velocityθ is the angle of projectiong is gravityH = (7.9² x (sin37)²)/(2 x 9.8)
H = 1.15 m
Thus, the maximum height reached by the toy at the given velocity and angle of projection is determined as 1.15 m.
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5. Calculate the volume of a cube with the following measurements.
Length= 5 cm
Height = 10 cm
Width = 16 cm
O 31 cubic cm
50 cubic cm
O 800 cubic cm
O400 cubic cm
Which statement belongs to daltons atomic theory
Atoms cannot be broken down into smaller pieces is the statement belongs to daltons atomic theory. Option B is correct.
What is an atom?The atom consists of matter that may be split without releasing electrical charges. It's also the smallest unit of matter with chemical element features.
The complete question is:
"Which statements belong to Dalton's atomic theory? Select all that apply.
A)Atoms cannot be created or destroyed.
B)Atoms cannot be broken down into smaller pieces.
C)All atoms of an element are identical.
D)Chemical reactions cause atoms to be rearranged."
According to Dalton's atomic hypothesis, atoms cannot be broken down into smaller bits.
Hence, option B is correct.
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if water completely boils in 7 minutes, how long does it take to evaporate
Answer: 20 minutes
Explanation: omm its 20 minutes