Answer:
B. Friction
Explanation:
1. A truck of mass 3120 kg is accelerated from rest to a speed of 22.1 m/s. How much work was done on the truck to achieve that speed?
Answer:
.5(3120kg)(22.1m/s)^2 = 7.62x10^5 J
Explanation:
The work done on the truck to achieve given speed is [tex]7.62*10^{6}[/tex] Joules.
The work done on the truck is equivalent to the kinetic energy.
Work done = Kinetic energy = [tex]\frac{1}{2} mv^{2}[/tex]
Where m is mass of truck and v is final velocity of truck.
Given that, [tex]m=3120Kg,v=22.1m/s[/tex]
Substitute values in above equation
[tex]Workdone=\frac{1}{2}*3120*(22.1)^{2} \\\\Workdone=0.5*3120*488.41=7.62*10^{6} KJ[/tex]
Thus, The work done on the truck to achieve given speed is [tex]7.62*10^{6}[/tex] Joules.
Learn more:
https://brainly.com/question/21854305
PLS ANSWER FAST WILL GIVE BRAINLY!! BUT ONLY IF YOU KNOW!!
Fill in the blanks
Cobalt has 27 protons, 32 neutrons and 27 electrons. What is it's atomic mass?
Answer:
58.933195 u or 59 u
Explanation:
Atomic mass of cobalt is 58.933195 u
5.Noise pollution is harmful forRequired to answer. Single choice.Immersive Reader
(1 Point)
Human
Cat
Bird
All
Answer:
D: All
Explanation:
In cats, noise pollution causes what is known as acoustic stress in them.
In birds, noise pollution delays their nesting because it makes their songs which they use to probe to be at a low frequency.
Noise pollution affects humans because it can lead to loss of hearing, sleep disturbance, stress, high blood pressure e.t.c
Therefore, it affects Cats, birds and humans.
So option D is correct.
HELP WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST
Which of the following adaptations would most likely help an animal survive the stressful environmental conditions found in the
Arctic?
OA
Ducks have webbed feet and an elongated body
OB.
Rattlesnakes have modified scales on the tips of their tails that form a rattle.
OC.
Bats can emit high-pitched sounds and navigate by echolocation
OD.
Reindeer have dense, woolly fur and hooves with high traction
Answer:
Reindeer
Explanation:
High traction to walk on ice
Woolly fur to keep warm
Answer:
Reindeer have dense, woolly fur and hooves with high traction.
Explanation:
which system of units is used by only a small number of countries in the world, including the u.s
Answer:
imperial system
Explanation:
Answer:
british system
Explanation:
A P E X
A wave has a period of 2 seconds and a wavelength of 4 meters. Calculate its frequency and speed.
Note: Recall that the frequency of a wave equals 1/period & the period of a wave equals 1/frequency.
Answer:
frequency = 0.5 /s
speed = 2m/s
Explanation:
frequency = 1/period = 1/2 = 0.5 /s
speed = frequency × wavelength
= 0.5 × 4 = 2m/s
Waves are observed passing under a dock. Wave crests are 8.0 meters apart. The time for a complete wave to pass by is 4.0 seconds. The markings on the post submerged in water indicate that the water level fluctuates from a trough at 6.0 meters to a crest at 9.0 meters. Calculate the velocity of the wave.
Answer:
2 m/s
Explanation:
The crest of the wave moves 8 meters in 4 seconds, so its speed is ...
(8 m)/(4 s) = 2 m/s
Answer:
2 m/s is the answer .
Explanation:
#CarryOnLearningWhat is the length of decay of carbon-14?
a.
A couple days
b.
A couple hours
c.
A couple seconds
d.
A few thousand years
Answer:
My answer will be (D) . A few thousand years
Explanation:
Carbon-14 is a radioactive isotope of carbon, containing 6 protons and 8 neutrons, that is present in the earth's atmosphere in extremely low concentrations.2
It is naturally produced in the atmosphere by cosmic rays (and also artificially by nuclear weapons), and continually decays via nuclear processes into stable nitrogen atoms.
Suppose we have a sample of a substance containing some carbon-14. Let m be the mass of carbon-14 in nanograms after t years. 3
It turns out that, if the sample is isolated, then m and t approximately 4 satisfy the differential equation
dmdt=−0.000121m.
Suppose our sample initially contains 100 nanograms of carbon-14. Let's investigate what happens to the sample over time.
First, we can solve the differential equation. Since m has a continuous decay rate of −0.000121, a general solution to the differential equation is
m(t)=Ce−0.000121t,
where C is a constant. Substituting the initial condition t=0, m=100 gives C=100, so
m(t)=100e−0.000121t.
With this formula, we can calculate the amount m of carbon-14 over the years.
Mass of carbon-14 in sample
t (years) m (ng to 4 decimal places)
0 100.0000
100 98.7973
1000 88.6034
2000 78.5056
5000 54.6074
10 000 29.8197
20 000 8.8922
Every year, the mass m of carbon-14 is multiplied by e−0.000121≈0.999879. After 100 years, 98.7973 nanograms still remain. After 1000 years, we still have 88.6034 nanograms. But after 5000 years, however, almost half of the carbon-14 has decayed.
Graph showing the decay of 100 nanograms of Carbon-14.
Detailed description
half-life of carbon-14
Example
How long does it take for precisely half of the carbon-14 in the sample to decay; that is, when does m=50? Give the answer to three significant figures.
Solution
The mass of carbon-14 in our sample is given by
m(t)=100e−0.000121t.
So we solve 50=100e−0.000121t, which gives e−0.000121t=12. Hence,
t=loge12−0.000121≈5730 years (to three significant figures).
The time period calculated in this example is called the half-life of carbon-14. In fact over any period of 5730 years, the amount of carbon-14 in an isolated sample will decay by half. This fact is used in radiocarbon dating to determine the age of fossils up to 60 000 years old. Roughly speaking, while an organism is alive, its interactions with its environment maintain a constant ratio of carbon-14 to carbon-12 in the organism; but after it dies, the carbon-14 is no longer replenished, and the ratio of carbon-14 to carbon-12 decays in a predictable way. (See Wikipedia Open new window for more on radiocarbon dating.)
Exercise 1
Explain why the mass of carbon-14 in the sample is given (approximately) by
m(t)=100(12)t5730,
and hence explain why the amount of carbon-14 in the sample decays by half over any period of 5730 years.
Half-life in general
In general, whenever a quantity x(t) obeys an exponential decay equation
x(t)=Cekt,
where the continuous decay rate k is negative, then the quantity x has a half-life T. After any time period of length T, the quantity x decreases by half. Let us see why.
As k is negative, the factor ekt decreases from 1 (at t=0) towards 0 (as t approaches ∞). Therefore there is a time t=T such that
ekT=12.
We now solve for T and obtain
kT=loge12=−loge2,
so
T=−1kloge2.
This T is the half-life. From time t=0 to time t=T, the factor ekt decreases from e0=1 to ekT=12, that is, decreases by half. Similarly, over any time period of length T, the term ekt decreases by half. 5
Note that, when k=−0.000121, we obtain T=5730, in agreement with our calculation for carbon-14.
Hope this work
If I'm wrong I'm sorry
If I'm right thank you (brainliest plz )
A spring is pulled to 10 cm and held in place with a force of 500 N. What is the spring constant of the spring in N/cm?
Answer:
K=50N/cm
Explanation:
Force can be calculated using below expresion;
F=ke
where f = force,
k =spring constant,
e = extension
force = 500 N
e= 10 cm =
Then substitute, the given values
500=10 × k
k=500/10
K=50N/cm
A student attaches a block to a vertical spring of unknown spring constant so that the block-spring system will oscillate if the block-spring system is released from rest at a vertical position that is not the system’s equilibrium position. The student varies the object’s mass and uses a stopwatch to determine the time it takes the object to make one oscillation. The student creates the graph that is shown. The slope of the line of best fit is equal to which of the following quantities?
Answer:
D: 2π/√k0
Explanation:
I got it right
The slope of the line of best fit is the quantity 2π/√ko.
The line of best fits is used to show the relationship between two variables. The nature of the graph shows the relationship between the variables.
We can see that this is a graph of the period of oscillation against the square root of the mass of the body. The slope of the line of best fit is the quantity 2π/√ko.
Learn more about oscillation: https://brainly.com/question/3930479
When should you get a vaccine
Answer:
Explanation:
as soon as you are offered one :P
Why do sex cells contain only half the number of chromosomes needed for offspring? Explain
Answer:
None, egg cells don't have chromosomes. No, sex cells do have chromosomes. Meiosis reduces chromosome number so that sex cells (eggs and sperm) have a half set of chromosomes–one homolog of each pair. This is the haploid number.
A force of 200N was required to pull the arrow back 0.25m in the bow. If the archer were to release the bowstring how much energy would the arrow gain?
Answer:
50 Joules
Explanation:
Work (J) = Force (N) x Distance (m)
Work (J) = 200 N x 0.25 m
Work = 50 Joules
Work is converted to kinetic energy when the arrow is released.
What are your initial thoughts on pro athletes salaries? Do you believe that athletes are paid too much? Why or why not
Answer:
Pro athletes are professional athletes, they are professional in their field. They are not paid too much in my thoughts.
Explanation:
I do not believe that professional athletes are paid too much or over paid. These group of athletes have become professionals in their fields after many years of training, they are highly talented with extra ordinary physical abilities. More so, fans love to watch them play and pay to watch them because they enjoy them. They are get sponsors due to the great crowd they attract.
A volume of 25 milliliters is the same as a volume of ____________________ cubic centimeters.
Answer:
25 cm³
Explanation:
In the conversion of units, we know that are one cubic centimeters (cm³) in a milliliter (mL) .
1 milliliter = 1 cubic centimeter
25 milliliters = 25 cubic centimeters
Therefore, a volume of 25 milliliters is the same as a volume of 25 cubic centimeters.
This ultimately implies that, the volume of an object in milliliters is equivalent to its volume in cubic centimeters.
a variable that is changed by the researcher is called ___
A man drives south to work every
day. If his 55 mile commute
usually takes 0.75 hours, what is
his average velocity?
The man's average velocity is 73.3 mph (miles per hour).
What is average velocity?Average velocity is a measure of the rate of displacement of an object in a given direction. It is the total displacement of the object divided by the total time taken to cover that displacement. In other words, it is the distance an object travels divided by the time it takes to travel that distance. Average velocity is an important concept in physics, as it can provide insight into the motion of an object and the forces acting upon it. Average velocity can be calculated using the equation: velocity = displacement/time.
This can be calculated by dividing the distance (55 miles) by the time (0.75 hours). Mathematically, this can be expressed as:
velocity = (distance / time)
velocity = (55 miles / 0.75 hours)
velocity = 73.3 mph
To learn more about average velocity
https://brainly.com/question/28668011
#SPJ1
If Mars were 10 times closer to the Sun, then the Sun would attract Mars with
times
(less or more) force.
Answer:
more
Explanation:
The velocity does not change greatly between Mars and Venus —explained Dong— but Venus's closer proximity to the sun boosts the density by almost a factor of 4.5. This would mean that atmosphere on Mars would be lost even more rapidly than at its current position.
How can I skip class:
A: Fake sick.
B: Have a heating pad on my heat to have a fake fever.
C: Fake barf
D: Act fine until a test the neb sick
Answer:
c gl
Explanation:
::::::::::::::::::::::::
PLEASE HELP ME I NEED THE ANSWER FAST 1 A diver diving into a pool has
a. no energy b. potential energy c. kinetic energy
Answer:
C
Explanation:
A diver diving into a pool has kinetic energy when they hit the water, and that energy transfers and is given to the water, which splashes.
A steel ball bearing is released from a height H and
rebounds after hitting a steel plate to a height H.
What is true about the collision with the steel plate?
Answer:
ELASTIC collision
kinetic energy is conservate
Explanation:
As the ball bounces to the same height, it can be stated that the impact with the floor is ELASTIC.
As the floor does not move the conservation of the moment
po = pf
-mv1 = m v2
- v1 = v2
So the speed with which it descends is equal to the speed with which it rises
Therefore the kinetic energy of the ball before and after the collision is the same
Answer:
CORRECT (SELECTED)
It is elastic since kinetic energy was conserved.
Explanation:
Un bloque de 3 kg en reposo se deja libre a una altura de 5 m sobre una rampa curva y sin rozamiento. Al pie de la rampa se encuentra un resorte de constante k = 400 N/m, como se muestra en la fig. El objeto desliza por la rampa y llega a chocar contra el resorte comprimiéndolo una distancia x antes de que quede en reposo momentáneamente. Determinar: a) La velocidad con la que el bloque alcanza al resorte. ____________________ b) La distancia x que el bloque comprime al resorte. __________________ c) La velocidad con la que el bloque es expulsado por el resorte. ____________________ d) La altura que alcanza sobre la parte curva. ________________ e) ¿Alcanzará la misma altura si la rampa no está libre de rozamiento? ___________________
Answer:
a) La velocidad del bloque cuando llega al resorte es de aproximadamente 9,9 m / s
b) La distancia a la que se comprime el resorte es de aproximadamente 0,86 m
c) La velocidad con la que el resorte expulsa el bloque es de aproximadamente 9,9 m / s
d) La altura que alcanza el bloque es de 5 metros.
e) El bloque no alcanzará la misma altura si la rampa no está libre de fricción
Explanation:
a) Los parámetros dados del bloque son;
La masa del bloque, m = 3 kg
La altura a la que se coloca el bloque, h = 5 m
La constante de resorte, k = 400 N / m
La aceleración debida a la gravedad, g = 9,8 m / s²
La energía potencial de un cuerpo, P.E. = m · g · h
Por tanto, la energía potencial inicial del bloque, P.E. se da como sigue;
P.E. = 3 kg × 9,8 m / s² × 5 m = 147 julios
P.E. = 147 julios
La energía cinética del bloque al pie de la rampa, K.E. = 1/2 · m · v²
Dónde;
v = La velocidad del bloque cuando llega al resorte
Por lo tanto, para el bloque dado tenemos;
K.E. = 1/2 · m · v² = 1/2 × 3 kg × v²
Por el principio de conservación de la energía, tenemos;
El PE. del bloque en reposo a una altura de 5 m = La energía cinética al pie de la rampa. K.E.
∴ P.E. = K.E.
147 J = 1/2 × 3 kg × v²
v² = 147 J / (1/2 × 3 kg) = 98 m² / s²
v = √ (98 m² / s²) = 7 · √2 m / s
v = 7 · √2 m / s ≈ 9,9 m / s
b) La energía recibida por el resorte comprimido, E = 1/2 · k · x²
Dónde;
k = La constante del resorte = 400 N / m
x = La distancia a la que se comprime el resorte
Por el principio de conservación de la energía, tenemos;
La energía recibida por el resorte comprimido, E = La energía potencial inicial del resorte, P.E.
∴ E = 1/2 · k · x² = P.E.
De lo que tenemos;
E = 1/2 × 400 N / m × x² = 147 julios
x² = 147 Julios / (1/2 × 400 N / m) = 0,735 m²
x = √ (0,735 m²) = 0,7 · √ (3/2) m ≈ 0,86 m
La distancia a la que se comprime el resorte = x ≈ 0.86 m
c) La velocidad con la que el resorte expulsa el bloque se indica a continuación;
La energía en el resorte = 1/2 · k · x² = La energía cinética dada al bloque, 1/2 · m · v²
∴ 1/2 · k · x² = 1/2 · m · v²
∴ La velocidad con la que el bloque es expulsado por el resorte, v = La velocidad con la que el bloque llega al resorte = 7 · √2 m / s
La velocidad con la que el resorte expulsa el bloque, v = 7 · √2 m / s ≈ 9,9 m / s
d) La altura que alcanza el bloque también viene dada por la siguiente relación anterior;
P.E. = K.E.
∴ m · g · h = 1/2 · m · v²
v = 7 · √2 m / s
De donde tenemos h = La altura inicial del bloque en la rampa = 5 metros
e) El bloque no alcanzará la misma altura si la rampa no está libre de fricción porque se utilizará energía para superar la fuerza de fricción
a) La velocidad final del bloque es aproximadamente 9.903 metros por segundo.
b) El resorte se deforma 0.858 metros.
c) Por el principio de la conservación de energía y sabiendo la ausencia de fuerzas disipativas, la velocidad del objeto expulsado del resorte es aproximadamente 9.903 metros por segundo.
d) Por el principio de la conservación de energía y si existieran fuerzas disipativas, la altura máxima sería menor a la hallada en el punto a).
a) Conforme a la situación de este problema, la energía cinética traslacional final ([tex]K[/tex]), en joules, es igual a la energía potencial gravitacional inicial ([tex]U[/tex]), en joules.
[tex]U = K[/tex] (1)
Por las definiciones de las energías cinética traslacional y potencial gravitacional expandimos la ecuación anterior:
[tex]m\cdot g\cdot h = \frac{1}{2}\cdot m\cdot v^{2}[/tex] (1)
Ahora despejamos la velocidad de esa ecuación:
[tex]v = \sqrt{2\cdot g\cdot h}[/tex]
Donde:
[tex]m[/tex] - Masa del bloque, en kilogramos.[tex]g[/tex] - Aceleración gravitacional, en metros por segundo al cuadrado.[tex]h[/tex] - Altura inicial del bloque, en metros.[tex]v[/tex] - Velocidad final del bloque, en metros por segundo.Si sabemos que [tex]g = 9.807\,\frac{m}{s^{2}}[/tex] y [tex]h = 5\,m[/tex], entonces la velocidad final del bloque es:
[tex]v = \sqrt{2\cdot \left(9.807\,\frac{m}{s^{2}} \right)\cdot (5\,m)}[/tex]
[tex]v\approx 9.903\,\frac{m}{s}[/tex]
La velocidad final del bloque es aproximadamente 9.903 metros por segundo.
b) Por el principio de conservación de la energía, la energía cinética traslacional inicial es igual a la energía potencial elástica final, cuyas fórmula es la siguiente:
[tex]\frac{1}{2}\cdot k\cdot x^{2} = \frac{1}{2}\cdot m \cdot v^{2}[/tex] (2)
Where:
[tex]k[/tex] - Constante de resorte, en newtons por metro.[tex]x[/tex] - Deformación del resorte, en metros.Ahora despejamos la deformación del resorte:
[tex]x = \sqrt{\frac{m}{k} }\cdot v[/tex] (3)
Si sabemos con [tex]k = 400\,\frac{N}{m}[/tex], [tex]m = 3\,kg[/tex] y [tex]v \approx 9.903\,\frac{m}{s}[/tex], entonces la deformación del resorte es:
[tex]x = \sqrt{\frac{3\,kg }{400\,\frac{N}{m} } }\cdot \left(9.903\,\frac{m}{s} \right)[/tex]
[tex]x \approx 0.858\,m[/tex]
El resorte se deforma 0.858 metros.
c) Por el principio de la conservación de energía y sabiendo la ausencia de fuerzas disipativas, la velocidad del objeto expulsado del resorte es aproximadamente 9.903 metros por segundo.
d) Por el principio de la conservación de energía y si existieran fuerzas disipativas, la altura máxima sería menor a la hallada en el punto a).
Invitamos cordialmente a ver este problema sobre el principio de conservación de la energía: https://brainly.com/question/16582988
Since the universe is infinite, the probability of events and reoccurrence is infinite. So that means that there is a chance, if not 100% chance, that SOMEWHERE there is another earth, with another you, living the same life, at the same time. What are your thoughts about this??? that's so crazy to me
Answer:
That insane it might be true because a planet sometimes quoted to be an Earth 2.0 or Earth's Cousin based on its characteristics; also known by its Kepler Object of Interest designation KOI-7016.01) is an exoplanet orbiting the Sun-like star Kepler-452 about 1,402 light-years (430 pc) from Earth in the constellation Cygnus.
Explanation:
What skills are used to move the body from one place to another? *
Answer:
Walking, Running , Hopping, Jumping, Leaping
Explanation:
Because they made you move from one place to another
help pls !!! Which statement is true for nuclear reactions but not for chemical reactions?
Answer:
D
Explanation: this is why they have so much more energy released
During nuclear reactions, there is a loss in mass as some mass of the atoms involved is converted to energy.
What are nuclear reactions?Nuclear reactions are reactions which involves changes in the nucleus of of atoms of elements.
Nuclear reactions release a large amount of energy far greater than in chemical reactions.
Nuclear reactions are of two types:
Nuclear fusion, andNuclear fissionDuring nuclear reactions, there is a loss in total mass of the particles as some of the mass is converted to energy.
Therefore, in nuclear reactions, some mass of the atoms involved us converted to energy.
Learn more about nuclear reactions at: https://brainly.com/question/984564
#SPJ2
The cadmium in the control rods slows down a nuclear fission reaction by absorbing neutrons.
Please select the best answer from the choices provided
T
F
answer:
true
explanation:
cadmium is used during controlled reaction to produce energycredits: https://brainly.in/question/6969690Answer:
True!
Explanation:
cadmium is being used during controlled reaction which creates the energy!
I took this test! :3
If a car with a mass of 5Kg, has a momentum of 25kgm/s, how fast is it travelling?
Answer:
5m/s
Explanation:
p=mv, or momentum (p) is equal to mass (m) times velocity (v).
so:
m=5Kg
p=25Kgm/s
v=p÷m
v=25÷5
v=5m/s
hoped this helped :)
Answer:
5hrs
Explanation:
Mass•Accelleration=Momentum (5kg•5hrs=25Mps)
Mass÷Momentum=Accelleration (25Mps÷5kg=5hrs)
Question 2 options:
A ________ is an ability that allows you to perform a specific task effectively.
Answer: The answer is Skill
Explanation:
(c) What would the angle of reflection be if the incident ray
was 40° from the reflecting mirror surface?
Answer:
So, if a wave hits a mirror at an angle of 36°, it will be reflected at the same angle (36°). ... An incident ray of light hits a plane mirror at an angle and is reflected back off it. The angle of reflection is equal to the angle of incidence. Both angles are measured from the normal.
Explanation:
I WILL MARK BRAINLIST PLEASE HELP!
Describe how the motion of the particles within the popcorn changes as thermal energy is transferred. How do they start out? How does that change? What other transformations occur?
Answer:
Generally, when thermal energy is transferred to a material, the motion of its particles speeds up and its temperature increases. There are three methods of thermal energy transfer: conduction, convection, and radiation. ... Convection transfers thermal energy through the movement of fluids or gases in circulation cells.
Explanation:
Answer:
Why do you think transferring energy into or out of a substance can change the molecules’ freedom of movement?
Explanation:
We know that transferring energy can cause a change in molecules' freedom of movement. Another way to say this is that transferring energy into or out of a substance can cause a phase change.