Which of the following represents alpha decay?

Which Of The Following Represents Alpha Decay?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer: b

Explanation: alpha decay or particle consist of two protons and two neutrons hence it is a helium nucleus.

Answer 2

An alpha particle [tex]\binom {4} {2}[/tex]He is produced in alpha decay reactions, while the parent nucleus' atomic number and mass number drop by 2 and 4 correspondingly.

Alpha decay:

Alpha decay is a nuclear process whereby an unstable nuclear transforms into a different element by ejecting particles composed of two protons and two neutrons. The alpha particle also referred to as a helium nucleus, is the expelled unit of matter. Alpha particles have large masses and electrostatic attraction.An atomic number decreases by 2 and the atomic weight drops by 4 when a radioactive nucleus disintegrates by emitting [tex]\bold{\alpha}[/tex] particle.

Therefore, the final answer is "Option B".

Find out more about the alpha decay here:

brainly.com/question/14081292


Related Questions

20. Which of the following is the correct name for N205?
O nitrate oxide
O dinitrogen pentoxide
O nitrous oxide
O nitrogen dioxide

Answers

Answer: N205 is dinitrogen pentoxide

Answer:

B!

Explanation:

Di stnds for 2 (N2)

pent = 5 (05)

Question: How do we read chemical formulas?

Answers

Any molecule can be represented by a formula that lists all the atoms in that molecule. Each element is represented by its atomic symbol in the Periodic Table – e.g. H for hydrogen, Ca for calcium. If more than one atom of a particular element is present, then it’s indicated by a number in subscript after the atomic symbol — for example, H2O means there are 2 atoms of hydrogen and one of oxygen.

If there is more than one of whole groups of atoms, then that’s shown with a bracket around them. For example, calcium hydroxide has one calcium (Ca) for every two hydroxides (OH), so is written as Ca(OH)2.

If a charge is present, it’s indicated in superscript, with a sign (+/-) and a number if more than one charge is present. For example, calcium ions have two positive charges so are written Ca2+.

Sometimes a formula can be written in a way that gives an indication of the structure. A chemical equation shows a reaction taking place. On the left-hand side are the reactants, the molecules that take part in the reaction. On the right-hand side are the products, the molecules that are created in the reaction. Each side must contain the same number of each kind of atom. An arrow between them indicates the direction the reaction is expected to occur:

Ca + Cl2 → CaCl2

Calcium + chlorine → Calcium chloride

If there are two or more of any molecules, that’s indicated with a number in front of the molecule:

CH4 + 2O2 → CO2 + 2H2O

One methane molecule + two oxygen molecules → one carbon dioxide molecule and two water molecules

An equation may sometimes specify which phase each molecule is in – whether it’s solid, liquid, or gas, or if it’s dissolved. This is written in brackets after the molecule – (s) for solid, (l) for liquid, (g) for gas, and (aq) for ‘aqueous’, meaning dissolved in water. For example, solid calcium carbonate reacts with carbonic acid in water to form calcium bicarbonate, which is much more soluble so becomes dissolved in water:

CaCO3 (s) + H2CO3 (aq) → Ca(HCO3)2 (aq)

Solid calcium carbonate + dissolved carbonic acid → dissolved calcium bicarbonate

All chemical reactions can actually proceed in either direction. Most of the time, one direction is expected to take place more strongly, so the arrow is written in that direction. However, many common reactions happen in both directions simultaneously, creating an equilibrium where the reactions are taking place but there is no net change in concentration from one side to the other. This is indicated with the symbol ⇌.

For example, carbonic acid in water is continually breaking down into bicarbonate and hydrogen ions – but the ions are also continually joining back together.

H2CO3 ⇌ HCO3– + H+

Carbonic acid ⇌ bicarbonate + hydrogen ions

At a high concentration do you have more or less particles per unit volume

Answers

Answer:

More particles per unit volume

Explanation:

Concentration means the amount of solute in a solution. Now, the amount of solute also means the number of particles of solute present in a solution.

Hence, when we use the term "high concentration", we imply that the amount of solute present or the number of particles present in a solution is high.

Thus, at high concentration, there are more solute particles than solvent particles in a solution.

an organism that a parasite lives in or on is a
A. prey
B. host
C. consumer
D. prey

Answers

i believe it’s d, hope this helps!
The answer is B, hope this helps!

Why are scientists using acoustic surveys to learn about rainforest diversity

Answers

Answer:

Acoustic survey data can help inform scientists about the locations of the rainforest with the highest biodiversity. ... By working with these companies, The Nature Conservancy can help inform them of where they might try to create wildlife corridors or connected habitats on their lands

select all that are heterogeneous mixtures.
A) soil
B) steel
C) concrete
D) kool-aid
E) open can of soda

Answers

Soil, concrete, and an open can of soda are all heterogeneous mixtures

Calculate the density of the baseball. Use the formula
D= m/V
where D is the density, m is the mass, and V is the
volume.
Determine whether the density of baseball is within the
legitimate range for an official baseball.
Record your answers in Table C of your Student Guide.
What is the density of the baseball?
g/cm3
The acceptable density range of official baseballs is
between 0.70 g/cm3 and 0.80 g/cm3. Is the
questionable ball in this range of acceptable density?

Answers

Answer:

0.73 and yes

Explanation:

The answers are 0.73 and yes! <3 ^-^

True or False: Molecular formula gives you the smallest whole number ratio of elements in a compound. *

Answers

Answer:true

Explanation:The molecular formula indicates the exact number of atoms in the molecule. The empirical formula expresses the smallest whole number ratio of the atoms in the element.

A compound contains 1.2 g of carbon, 3.2 g of oxygen and 0.2g of hydrogen. Find the formula of the compound

Answers

Answer:

The empirical formula of the compound is [tex]C_{0.504}HO_{1.008}[/tex].

Explanation:

We need to determine the empirical formula in its simplest form, where hydrogen ([tex]H[/tex]) is scaled up to a mole, since it has the molar mass, and both carbon ([tex]C[/tex]) and oxygen ([tex]O[/tex]) are also scaled up in the same magnitude. The empirical formula is of the form:

[tex]C_{x}HO_{y}[/tex]

Where [tex]x[/tex], [tex]y[/tex] are the number of moles of the carbon and oxygen, respectively.

The scale factor ([tex]r[/tex]), no unit, is calculated by the following formula:

[tex]r = \frac{M_{H}}{m_{H}}[/tex] (1)

Where:

[tex]m_{H}[/tex] - Mass of hydrogen, in grams.

[tex]M_{H}[/tex] - Molar mass of hydrogen, in grams per mole.

If we know that  [tex]M_{H} = 1.008\,\frac{g}{mol}[/tex] and [tex]m_{H} = 0.2\,g[/tex], then the scale factor is:

[tex]r = \frac{1.008}{0.2}[/tex]

[tex]r = 5.04[/tex]

The molar masses of carbon ([tex]M_{C}[/tex]) and oxygen ([tex]M_{O}[/tex]) are [tex]12.011\,\frac{g}{mol}[/tex] and [tex]15.999\,\frac{g}{mol}[/tex], then, the respective numbers of moles are: ([tex]r = 5.04[/tex], [tex]m_{C} = 1.2\,g[/tex], [tex]m_{O} = 3.2\,g[/tex])

Carbon

[tex]n_{C} = \frac{r\cdot m_{C}}{M_{C}}[/tex] (2)

[tex]n_{C} = \frac{(5.04)\cdot (1.2\,g)}{12.011\,\frac{g}{mol} }[/tex]

[tex]n_{C} = 0.504\,moles[/tex]

Oxygen

[tex]n_{O} = \frac{r\cdot m_{O}}{M_{O}}[/tex] (3)

[tex]n_{O} = \frac{(5.04)\cdot (3.2\,g)}{15.999\,\frac{g}{mol} }[/tex]

[tex]n_{O} = 1.008\,moles[/tex]

Hence, the empirical formula of the compound is [tex]C_{0.504}HO_{1.008}[/tex].

For the combustion of acetaldehyde, CH2CHO, there is 42L at STP and 79g of Oz. How much water is produced? ​

Answers

52L bc it makes sense

What product is formed when sodium and chlorine undergo a synthesis reaction? sodium chlorite
sodium chlorate
sodium and chloride
sodium chloride

Answers

Sodium chloride is the answer
Sodium chloride is formed

A 3.20-mol sample of gas occupies a volume of 350. mL at 300.0 K. Determine the

pressure of the gas.

Answers

Answer:

[tex]P \approx 225atm[/tex]

Explanation:

From the question we are told that:

Moles of sample n=3.20_mol

Volume V=350mL

Temperature T=300k

Generally the equation for ideal gas is mathematically given by

 [tex]PV=nRT[/tex]

 [tex]P=\frac{nRT}{V}[/tex]

 [tex]P=\frac{3.20*0.08206*300}{350*10^{-3}}[/tex]

 [tex]P=225.079atm[/tex]

 [tex]P \approx 225atm[/tex]

Mention any two uses of oxygen gas.​

Answers

Answer:

steel, plastics

Explanation:

Hope it helps!

PLEASE HELP.
What does the atomic number of an element tell us?
A) the number of neutrons in an atom of an element
B) the number of protons in an atom of an element
C) the number of protons, electrons, and neutrons in an element

Answers

The actual answer is B, the number of protons in an atom of an element :)

A balloon contains 25.0 L of helium gas at 177 kPa. What is the volume when the balloon rises to an altitude where the pressure is only 43.0 kPa ? Assume the temperature remains constant.

A.34.2 L
B.68.8 L
C.46.5 L
D.103 L

Answers

I think answer is D not sure

What is the name of this hydrocarbon?

Answers

Answer:

2,3-dimetylpentane

Explanation:

.....................

Calculate the molar solubility of aluminum hydroxide (AlOH)3) in a 0.027M solution of aluminum nitrate (Al(NO3)3). The Ksp of AlOH)3 is 2.0x10-32.

Answers

Answer:

s = 5.22x10⁻⁹ M

Explanation:

Let's write the equilibrium reaction for this compound:

Al(OH)₃ <-------> Al³⁺ + 3OH⁻      Ksp = 2x10⁻³²

To get the solubility, we need to write the equilibrium expression:

Ksp = [Al³⁺] [OH⁻]³

Al(OH)₃ does not contribute to the equilibrium expression, because is a solid compound. Now, according to this, we have the following:

                   Al(OH)₃ <-------> Al³⁺ + 3OH⁻

I.                                             0          0

E.                                            s          3s

Replacing into the Ksp expression:

2x10⁻³² = (s) (3s)³

2x10⁻³² = s * 27s³

2x10⁻³² = 27s⁴

s = ⁴√2x10⁻³² / 27

s = 5.22x10⁻⁹ M

This would be the solubility of the compound.

Hope this helps

If 10.5 g of iron, at 25°C, absorbs 128 J of heat, what will be the final temperature of metal? (The specific heat of iron is 0.449 J g-1 °C-1)

Answers

Answer:

27.5°C = Final Temperature of the metal

Explanation:

The change in temperature using the specific heat of a material could be obtained using the formula:

Q = m*S*ΔT

Where Q is heat absorbed in Joules = 128J in the problem

m is the mass of the substance = 10.5g

S is Specific Heat of the substance = 0.449J/g°C for Iron

ΔT is change in temperature = Final T - Initial T

Replacing:

128J = 10.5g*0.449J/g°C*ΔT

2.5°C = ΔT

2.5°C = Final T - 25°C

27.5°C = Final Temperature of the metal

why should Asus be stores only in the glass containers please answer this ​

Answers

Answer:

Do you mean acids?

Due to chemical reaction

Explanation:

Acids are only stored in glass containers because glass containers rarely react with any substance.They dont react with acids and prevent chemical reaction so the acids can be kept. If acids were kept in metal containers it would react .

what are some examples of long term environmental changes???

Answers

Answer: A long-term environmental change is... ice age, deforestation, urbanization, Earth's orbit, Sun's intensity, global Warming, radioactive waste/pollution. Extinction of species could happen to anyone of the food webs in a long term change.

Explanation:

what are the three method used to treat water ?​

Answers

Answer:

The three methods used to treat water are

Filtration SedimentationDistillation

Explanation:

These methods used include physical processes, biological processes such as slow sand filters or biologically active carbon; chemical processes such as flocculation and chlorination; and the use of electromagnetic radiation such as ultraviolet light.

how to balance _h2s+ _o2 = _h2o+ _s

Answers

Answer:

2H₂S + 1O₂ → 2H₂O + 2S

Explanation:

SOLUTION :-

Balance it by using 'hit & trial' method , and you'll get the answer :-

2H₂S + 1O₂ → 2H₂O + 2S

VERIFICATION :-

In reactant side of equation :-

Number of atoms in H = 2×2 = 4Number of atoms in S = 2×1 = 2Number of atoms in O = 1×2 = 2

In product side of equation :-

Number of atoms in H = 2×2 = 4Number of atoms in O = 2×1 = 2Number of atoms in S = 2×1 = 2

Number of atoms of each element is equal in both reactant & product side of equation. Hence , the equation is balanced.

A car engine produces 604 kJ of mechanical energy from fuel capable of producing 2416 kJ of energy. The efficiency of the engine is

Answers

I think it’s 40% but I’m not sure

A car engine produces 604 kJ of mechanical energy from fuel capable of producing 2416 kJ of energy, then efficiency of the engine is 25%.

How do we calculate efficiency?

We can calculate the efficiency by using the below equation as:

Efficiency = (Actual production / Theoretical production) × 100%

Given that,

Actual production = 604 kJ

Theoretical production = 2,416 kJ

On putting values in given equation, we get

Efficiency = (604/2,416) × 100% = 25%

Hence efficiency of the engine is 25%.

To know more about efficiency, visit the below link:
https://brainly.com/question/15418098

#SPJ2

Hydrologers study the availability of fresh water on the planet.

Answers

Answer:

Hydrologists study how water interacts with the earth's crust. For example, they may study how rainfall and snowfall cause erosion, create caves, percolate through soil and rock to become groundwater, or eventually reach the sea.Hydrologists strive to improve water quality and increase our access to water so that we can continue to make use of it in all the ways that are necessary to our lives. A hydrologist measures the stream flow in a tributary to the Coeur d'Alene River. layers of gases surrounding a planet or other celestial body

When you mix water and salt you get a. ​

Answers

Salt water , from the ocean

what are binory compounds

Answers

Answer:

You meant binary compounds ryt?

Then,

Binary compounds are chemical compounds comprising of two distinct elements

If 200 mL of a gas at 27 °C is cooled to -33 °C at a constant pressure, the volume will be

Answers

Answer:

V2 = 159.48 mL

Explanation:

Given the following data;

Initial volume = 200 mL

Initial temperature = 28°C

Final temperature = -33°C

To find the final volume, V2, we would use Charles law;

First of all, we would convert the temperature in Celsius to Kelvin.

Mathematically, it is given by the formula;

Kelvin = 273 + C

Substituting into the equation, we have;

Initial temperature, T1:

Kelvin = 273 + 28

Kelvin = 301K

Initial temperature, T1:

Kelvin = 273 - 33

Kelvin = 240K

To find new volume V2, we would use Charles' law.

Charles states that when the pressure of an ideal gas is kept constant, the volume of the gas is directly proportional to the absolute temperature of the gas.

Mathematically, Charles is given by;

[tex] VT = K[/tex]

[tex] \frac{V_{1}}{T_{1}} = \frac{V_{2}}{T_{2}}[/tex]

Where;

V1 and V2 represents the initial and final volumes respectively.

T1 and T2 represents the initial and final temperatures respectively.

[tex] \frac{V1}{T1} = \frac{V2}{T2}[/tex]

Making V2 as the subject formula, we have;

[tex] V_{2}= \frac{V1}{T1} * T_{2}[/tex]

[tex] V_{2}= \frac{200}{301} * 240[/tex]

[tex] V_{2}= 0.6645 * 240 [/tex]

V2 = 159.48 mL

Define Malleability.
Ty!!

Answers

Answer:

Malleability is a capability of making shaped or extended by hammering.

For example:

making a a ring of gold by hammering and heating gold.

which is the country to use paper currency​

Answers

Answer:

the first country that uses paper currency is china

the first use of paper currency can be traced back to the year 806 AD in China where they were used as flying currency

____N2 + ____H2  ____NH3

Answers

Answer:

N2 + 3H2 + 2NH3

Explanation:

I'm assuming you're balancing the chemical equation

[tex]nitrogen \: reacts \: with \: hydrogen.[/tex]

N2 + 3H2 → 2NH3.

Explanation:-

L.H.S.

N = 2, H = 3×2 = 6.

R.H.S.

N = 2, H = 3×2 = 6.

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