Which instrument is used to measure the height of a 20 litre jerrican​

Answer:

The tension in the cable is approximately 1440.0 N

Explanation:

The length of the beam = 8 m

The weight of the beam = 200 N

The angle made by the beam support cable = 53°

The weight of the person = 600 N

The position where the person stands = 2 m

The forces acting are the weight of the cable acting at the center of the beam and the weight of the person acting at 2 m from the wall

Therefore, we have;

Sum of moments = 0, which gives;

2000 × 4 + 2 × 600 - 8 × [tex]T_y[/tex] = 0

2000 × 4 + 2 × 600  = 8 × [tex]T_y[/tex]

[tex]T_y[/tex] = 9200/8 = 1150 N

The tension in the cable, T = The component of the force in the cable

The vertical component of the tension  [tex]T_y[/tex] = T×sin(53)

Therefore;

T =  [tex]T_y[/tex]/(sin(53)) = 1150/(sin(53 degrees)) = 1439.96 ≈ 1440 N

The tension in the cable, T is approximately 1440 N.

Answer:

The spring was compressed the following amount:

[tex]\Delta x=\sqrt{ \frac{m_1\,v_1^2+ m_2\,v_2^2}{k} }[/tex]

Explanation:

Use conservation of energy between initial and final state, considering that the surface id frictionless, and there is no loss in thermal energy due to friction. the total initial energy is the potential energy of the compressed spring (by an amount [tex]\Delta x[/tex]), and the total final energy is the addition of the kinetic energies of both masses:

[tex]E_i=\frac{1}{2} k\,(\Delta x)^2\\\\E_f=\frac{1}{2} m_1\,v_1^2+\frac{1}{2} m_2\,v_2^2[/tex]

[tex]E_i=E_f\\[/tex]

[tex]\frac{1}{2} k\,(\Delta x)^2=\frac{1}{2} m_1\,v_1^2+\frac{1}{2} m_2\,v_2^2\\k\,(\Delta x)^2=m_1\,v_1^2+ m_2\,v_2^2\\(\Delta x)^2=\frac{m_1\,v_1^2+ m_2\,v_2^2}{k} \\\Delta x=\sqrt{ \frac{m_1\,v_1^2+ m_2\,v_2^2}{k} }[/tex]

Answer:

The evaporation time gradually increased with the increase in surfactant concentration, i.e., from water to the concentration level of 0.005%. Furthermore, the evaporation time is significantly reduced, even lower than that of water containing relatively high concentrations from 0.01% to 0.1%.

Answer:1860g

Explanation:The force would have to be greater than 1580g, which is when the student is pulling the sliding book with the spring scale

Answer:

usa

Explanation:

Answer:

The correct option is;

a. 12.5 g

Explanation:

The given parameters are;

The initial mass of the radioactive substance = 200 g

The half life of the radioactive substance = 50 years

The time duration for the disintegration = 200 years

The formula for half life is given as follows;

[tex]N(t) = N_0 \left (\dfrac{1}{2} \right )^{\dfrac{t}{t_{1/2}}[/tex]

Where:

N(t) = Quantity of the remaining substance

N₀ = Initial radioactive substance quantity  = 200 g

t = Time duration  = 200 years

[tex]t_{1/2}[/tex] = Half life of the radioactive substance  50 years

Therefore, we have;

[tex]N(t) =200 \times \left (\dfrac{1}{2} \right )^{\dfrac{200}{50} } =200 \times \left (\dfrac{1}{2} \right )^4 = 12.5 \ g[/tex]

Therefore, at the end of 200 years, the quantity left = 12.5 g.

Answer:

236.8 cm

Explanation:

1 yr = 365 days = (365×24×60×60) secs

= 32 × 10^6

distace = velocity × time

= 7.4 × 10^-6 × 32 × 10^6

= 236.8 cm

The glacier will move 976.8 cm when it advances at 7.4 7.4×10⁻⁶ cm/s in 4.2 y

From the question above when we talk about how far, is still the same as distance.

Applying the equation of velocity,

V = d/t................... Equation 1

Where V = velocity, d = distance, t = time

make d the subject of equation 1

d = Vt................ Equation 2

From the question,

Given: V = 7.4×10⁻⁶ cm/s, t = 4.2 year = (4.2×3.154×10⁷) seconds = 1.32×10⁸ seconds

Substitute these values into equation 2

d = (7.4×10⁻⁶)(1.32×10⁸)

d = 9.768×10² cm

d = 976.8 cm

Hence the glacier will advances 976.8 cm

Learn more about distance here: https://brainly.com/question/22491931

Answer:

pull

Explanation:

because when you push there is one component of force that adds to tge weight of body and hence there is more friction. Whwn you pull the vertical component of force is against the weight of body and hence friction is low.

Answer:

SI units are the physical units of measurement. SI units include kilogram, meter, second, ampere, kelvin, candela, and mole etcetera.

SI units are very important for daily life while measuring daily life commodities, such as:

Without SI units, it would be difficult to meausre the amount of object required or any other measurement object.

Answer:

drug misuse

Explanation:

this is because the person is using those drugs but indiscriminately meaning without correct judgement or in this context without a prescription therefore without following guidelines and legal standards eg self medication

but it is not abuse because it is being used for its intended purpose just without any guidelines

Answer:

a) [tex]N_{p}[/tex]/[tex]N_{s}[/tex] = 2

b) [tex]I_{in}[/tex]/[tex]I_{out}[/tex] = 0.5

c) A Kenyan travelling in the united states will now use the output terminal of the transformer in Kenya as the input terminal in the United States, to step up the voltage from 120 V to 240 V for his devices

Explanation:

Kenya's standard voltage [tex]V_{p}[/tex] = 240 V

America's standard voltage [tex]V_{s}[/tex] = 120

using the transformer relationship

[tex]V_{p}[/tex]/[tex]V_{s}[/tex] = [tex]N_{p}[/tex]/[tex]N_{s}[/tex]

substituting values, we have

240/120 =  [tex]N_{p}[/tex]/[tex]N_{s}[/tex]

[tex]N_{p}[/tex]/[tex]N_{s}[/tex] = 2

b) The power input must be equal to the power output

[tex]I_{in}[/tex][tex]V_{in}[/tex] = [tex]I_{out}[/tex][tex]V_{out}[/tex]

where [tex]I_{in}[/tex] = input current

[tex]V_{in}[/tex] = input voltage = 240 V

[tex]I_{out}[/tex] = output current

[tex]V_{out}[/tex] = output voltage = 120 V

Transposing the above equation, we get

[tex]I_{in}[/tex]/[tex]I_{out}[/tex] = [tex]V_{out}[/tex]/[tex]V_{in}[/tex]

[tex]I_{in}[/tex]/[tex]I_{out}[/tex] = 120/240 = 0.5

c) A Kenyan travelling in the united states will now use the output terminal of the transformer in Kenya as the input terminal in the United States, to step up the voltage from 120 V to 240 V for his devices.

Answer:CcCcccccc

Explanation:

Rfsgqh

Answer:

velocity

Explanation:

Unbalanced forces on an object cause it to accelerate.  Acceleration is a change in velocity over time.

Answer:

a

Explanation:

none

Explanation:

a) Acceleration is the slope of the velocity vs time graph.  When velocity vs time is a straight line, that means the acceleration is a constant.  F = ma, so the resultant force is also constant.

b) As air resistance increases, the acceleration begins to decrease.

c) A falling object stops accelerating when it reaches terminal velocity.

d) F = ma, so when the acceleration is 0, the resultant force is also 0.

Answer:

Explanation:

Pinhole camera is a simple camera. It does not have a lens. The light passes from a hole and an inverted image is formed on the opposite side of the box.

Answer:

30°

Explanation:

The angle between the normal and the vertical is the same as the angle between the incline and the horizontal.  We can show this with geometry.

Answer:

D. 288 psig

Explanation:

The storage cylinder of recovered R-404A is a mixture of R-125, R-143 and R-134. The refrigeration sector has low temperatures for installation. The pressure of cylinder at 80 F will be 288 psig. The pure refrigerants have inside a container have saturation temperature which is equal to ambient temperature.

Answer:

The tension in the rod as the ball moves through the bottom circle is 9.8 N

Explanation:

When the ball is released from rest, the centripetal force equals the weight of the ball. So mv²/r = mg where m = mass of ball = 0.5 kg, v = speed of ball, r = radius of vertical circle = length of rod = 0.5 m and g = acceleration due to gravity = 9.8 m/s²

v = √gr = √9.8 m/s² × 0.5 m = √4.9 = 2.21 m/s

Now at the bottom of the circle T - mg = mv²/r where T = tension in the rod

T = m(g + v²/r)

= m(g + (√gr)²/r)

= m(g+ gr/r)

= m(g + g)

= 2mg

= 2 × 0.5 kg × 9.8 m/s²

= 9.8 N

So, the tension in the rod as the ball moves through the bottom circle is 9.8 N

Answer:

F = 0.408 N

Explanation:

It is given that,

Weight of a wooden block, W = 8 N

Weight, W = mg

m is mass of wooden block

[tex]m=\dfrac{W}{g}\\\\m=\dfrac{8\ N}{9.8\ m/s^2}\\\\m=0.816\ kg[/tex]

Acceleration of the block, a = 0.5 m/s²

Force, F = ma

[tex]F=0.816\ kg\times 0.5\ m/s^2\\\\F=0.408\ N[/tex]

So, the magnitude of force applied to the wooden block is 0.408 N.

It isn't best to wear loose fitting clothing when exercising, as you may not feel too comfortable. It depends on the person. However there are a few advantages.

• Tight clothing may not be comfortable as well

• Looser clothing allows easy evaporation of sweat

Then again when it says " loose - fitting " it may mean not too baggy. Baggy clothing can have an impact on your physical activity.

Answer All of the above

For people on a p e x

Explanation:

The rod is uniform, so the center of gravity is at the center, or 0.75 m from the end.  The wedge is 0.5 m from the end, so the center is 0.25 m from the wedge.

Sum the torques about the wedge (it may help to draw a diagram first).  Take counterclockwise to be positive.

∑τ = Iα

W (0.25 m) − (100 N) (0.50 m) = 0

W = 200 N

Sum the forces in the y direction.

∑F = ma

F − 100 N − 200 N = 0

F = 300 N

Answer:

The time she takes to reach the water from when she jumps off the platform is 1.71 s

Explanation:

According to the equations of motion, we have;

v = u - g·t

v² = u² - 2·g·s

s₁ = u₁·t₁ + 1/2·g₁·t₁²

The given parameters are;

The height of the platform (assumption: above the water) = 10 m

The velocity with which she jumps, u = 3 m/s

The acceleration due to gravity, g = 9.81 m/s²

The height to which she jumps, s, is found as follows;

v² = u² - 2·g·s

At maximum height, v = 0, which gives;

0 = 3² - 2×9.81×s

2×9.81×s = 3² = 9

s = 9/(2×9.81) = 0.4587 m

s = 0.4587 m

The time to maximum height, t, is found as follows;

v = u - g·t

0 = 3 - 9.81×t

9.81×t = 3

t = 3/9.81 = 0.3058 s

The total distance, s₁ from maximum height to the water surface = s + 10 = 0.4587 + 10 = 10.4587 m = 10.46 m

The time to reach the water from maximum height, t₁, is found as follows;

s₁ = u₁·t₁ + 1/2·g₁·t₁²

Where;

s₁ =  The total distance from maximum height to the water surface = 10.46 m

u₁ = The initial velocity, this time from the maximum height = 0 m/s

g₁ = The acceleration due to gravity, g (positive this time as the diver is accelerating down) = 9.81 m/s²

t₁ = The time to reach the water from maximum height

Substituting the values gives;

s₁ = u₁·t₁ + 1/2·g₁·t₁²

10.46 = 0·t₁ + 1/2·9.81·t₁²

t₁²= 10.46/(1/2×9.81) = 2.13 s²

t₁ = √2.13  = 1.46 s

Total time = t₁ + t = 1.46 + 0.3058 = 1.7066 ≈ 1.71 s.

Therefore, the time she takes to reach the water from when she jumps off the platform = 1.71 s.

Answer:

Explanation:

Heat is transferred in the following ways listed below

1. Conduction(Through direct contact of particles )

2. Convection(Through motion of hot and cold liquid )

3. Radiation(Through electromagnetic waves Through the rising of a warm gas )

1. Conduction: This has to do with the transfer of heat from one medium to another having direct contact with each other, the medium can either be solid or liquids

2. Convection: Has to do with the transfer of heat energy via molecules of the liquids in motion with different or varying temperature gradients

3. Radiation: Mostly occurs in gases, it is the transfer of energy through waves

Answer:

The correct option is;

C) Equatorial coordinate system

Explanation:

The equatorial coordinate system is which has the most wide spread use in coordinate system for astronomy for mapping the location of celestial bodies such as stars by use of an imaginary projected celestial sphere or to rectangular coordinates with the Earth at the center.  Extending the Earth's axis onto the celestial sphere is essentially the projection of the Earths axis outwards to intersect the sphere at the celestial poles.

c, 'equatorial coordinate system'

its the correct answer on the test,,, goodluckk :))!!

Answer:

Fnet = F√2

Fnet = kq²/r² √2

Explanation:

A exerts a force F on B, and C exerts an equal force F on B perpendicular to that.  The net force can be found with Pythagorean theorem:

Fnet = √(F² + F²)

Fnet = F√2

The force between two charges particles is:

F = k q₁ q₂ / r²

where

k is Coulomb's constant, q₁ and q₂ are the charges, and r is the distance between the charges.

If we say the charge of each particle is q, then:

F = kq²/r²

Substituting:

Fnet = kq²/r² √2

Answer:

True

Explanation:

Thats is true since it cannot be a vector because speed only gives a magnitude, not a direction as well.

Answer:

D

Explanation:

because light has no space nor mass

Answer: ear phones

Explanation:

You can physically hold ear phones, but you can't hold music, sunlight, or heat.

Answer:

1

Explanation:

Hydrogen is the first element in the periodic table so its atomic number is 1.

Answer:

17) a) 30 kg·m/s

b) 30 kg·m/s

c) 0.3 m/s.

18) 2.4 m/s

19) 360,000 N

The different make of  car is safer because the force acting on it  is 28,800 N, resulting much less impact

Explanation:

17) By conservation of linear momentum principle, we have;

m₁·v₁ + m₂·v₂ = m₁·v₁' + m₂·v₂'

Where;

m₁ = The mass of the astronaut = 100 kg

v₁ = The initial velocity of the astronaut = 0 m/s

m₂ = The mass of the equipment box = 2.5 kg

v₂ = The initial velocity of the equipment box = 0 m/s

v₁' = The final velocity of the astronaut

v₂' = The final velocity of the equipment box = 12 m/s

The final momentum of the equipment box = Mass of the equipment box × Final velocity

a) The final momentum of the equipment box = 2.5 kg × 12 m/s = 30 kg·m/s

b) Given that the box and the astronaut will move in opposite directions, we have;

m₁·0 + m₂·0 = -m₁·v₁' + m₂·v₂'

m₁·v₁' = m₂·v₂'

Therefore, the momentum of the astronaut will be equal to the momentum of the equipment box = 30 kg·m/s

c)  The velocity of the astronaut is given by th following relation;

100×0 + 2.5×0 = -100×v₁' + 2.5×12

100×v₁' = 2.5×12

v₁' = 2.5×12/100 = 30/100 = 0.3 m/s

The final velocity of the astronaut = 0.3 m/s.

18) By conservation of linear momentum principle, we have;

m₁·v₁ + m₂·v₂ = m₁·v₁' + m₂·v₂'

Where;

m₁ = The mass of the railway truck= 4000 kg

v₁ = The initial velocity of the railway truck= 8 m/s

m₂ = The mass of the stationary truck = 6000 kg

v₂ = The initial velocity of the stationary truck = 0 m/s

v₁' = The velocity of the two trucks immediately after collision

Therefore, we have;

4000 kg × 6 m/s + 6000 × 0 = (6000 + 4000) × v₁' = 10,000·v₁'

24,000 kg·m/s = 10,000·v₁'

v₁' = 24,000/10,000 = 2.4 m/s

The velocity of the two trucks immediately after collision is = 2.4 m/s

19) The change in kinetic energy of the car due to the collision = 1/2·m·(v₂² - v₁²)

The initial velocity of the car, v₁ = 12 m/s

The final velocity, v₂ = 0 m/s

The mass of the car, m= 600 kg

The time in which the car is brought to rest = 2 seconds

Initial time at point of collision, t₁ = 0 s

Time after collision, t₂ = 0.02 s

By Newton's second law of motion, we have

The force F acting on the car = Rate of change in momentum produced by the force

F = m × dv/dt

Force  = m × (v₂ - v₁)/(t₂ - t₁) = 600×(0-12)/(0.02 - 0) = -360,000 kg·m/s²

The force acting on the car  is equal and opposite to the force of the car =  360,000 N

b) For the different make of the car, we have;

m × (v₂ - v₁)/(t₂ - t₁) = 600×(0-12)/(0.25 - 0) = -28,800 kg·m/s². = -28,800 N

Therefore, the different make of  car is safer because the force acting on it  is 28,800 N, resulting much less impact.