Which information must be known about a compound to find the molecular formula from the empirical formula?
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Answer:
Empirical formulas can be determined from the percent composition of a compound. In order to determine its molecular formula, it is necessary to know the molar mass of the compound. Chemists use an instrument called a mass spectrometer to determine the molar mass of compounds.
hope this helps :3
Related Questions
Need help ASAP!
How many moles of gas does it take to occupy 520 mL at a pressure of 400 torr and a temperature of 340 K? Use the conversion factors 760 torr = 101.3 kPa and 1 mL = 0.001 L. Show all of your work.
Answers
Answer: B - 0.0098 moles
Explanation:
<3
Metal objects, such as knifes or bullets, that come into contact with bones can leave trace evidence on them.
O True
O False
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no.of atoms in 12g of He
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Answer:
hope this will help you......
The Caribbean islands are known for their many resources. For example, the ore of aluminium is found in Jamaica and Guyana. (i) Briefly describe the extraction of aluminium from its named ore. Include in your description ONE ionic equation.
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Answer:
i don't know send on my insta I'd its_arsh_pb27
Explanation:
how does air move around the earth
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In the photo
Pls pls pls pls pls pls pls pls pls pls
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When an object has potential energy, it means that the object has pent up energy that isn’t being used yet. It is about to do something, but it is at the climax and hasn’t done it yet. For example, if you’re winding up your arm, ready to throw a ball, the energy in the ball isn’t released yet. But, if you were to throw it, it now has kinetic energy.
Kinetic energy happens when an object is in motion. While it is moving, it releases kinetic energy, like my ball example.
Hope this helps! :)
The correct answers are Potential and Kinetic energy.
What are potential energy and examples?An object can store energy as a result of its position. For example, the heavy ball of a demolition machine is storing energy when it is held at an elevated position. This stored energy of position is referred to as potential energy. Similarly, a drawn bow is able to store energy as a result of its position.
What is kinetic energy?Kinetic energy is a form of energy that an object or a particle has by reason of its motion. If work, which transfers energy, is done on an object by applying a net force, the object speeds up and thereby gains kinetic energy.
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Can anyone please help me find molar masses of compounds. For example Copper (ll) sulfate (CuSO4)
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Answer:
Explanation:
You would have to add up the atomic masses of all the compounds in the compound, making sure you include how many molecules of each are in the compound
For example, in CuSOA we have 1 molecule of Cu and S, as 4 molecules of O
The atomic masses are as follows:
Cu = 63.55 u
S = 32.065 u
O = 15.99 units
This is how we would add it up:
(Atomic mass of Cu) + (Atomic mass of S) + 4(Atomic Mass of O)
(63.55) + (32.065) + 4(15.99)
(63.55) + (32.065) + 63.96
= 159.575 u
in order to find the molar mass, we must find the relative atomic masses of each element that makes up the compound. With the example copper (II) sulfate. we must find the mass of Cu, S, and O.
this is where the periodic table comes in. you just look up these values!
mass Cu =63.55g
mass S = 32.06g
Mass O = 16g
The next step is to multiply the relative atomic masses by the number of that element in the compound. For instance, one mole of cu is found is this compound, one mole of s, and four moles of o. **this is found by looking at the coefficients in the formula of the compound
this would mean that the mass of oxygen in this is 16 * 4 = 64g
now, you can calculate the molar mass by adding all of the relative atomic masses together.
molar mass = molCu(mass Cu) + molS(mass S) = molO(mass O)
= 1(63.55) + 1(32.06) + 4(16) = 159.61g
this can be done for any compound following the same steps
Which lists only abiotic factors in this environment?
grass, tree, rock, soil
bird, turtle, grass, tree
sun, water, grass, soil
water, rock, soil, sun
Answers
In this case, among the list of components given, the abiotic factors are water, rock, soil, and sun.
What is an abiotic factor?An abiotic factor is a non-living part of an ecosystem that shapes its environment.
Biotic and abiotic factors make up a community via interaction.
Biotic factors are considered living things (having "life") while abiotic factors are simply non-living things.
Hence, in this case, among the list of components given, the abiotic factors are water, rock, soil, sun
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The vapour pressure of water 12.3kPa at 300K. Calculate the vapour pressure of 1 molal solution of a non-volatile solute in it.
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Answer:
ywhehehehehdgdudcdudcd uy dshdcvv
Explanation:
bdbdkzkzjzdkdkzdvdisisksjskakskskzbx vxydcdudschahahbshshs
Could someone help me with this please
Answers
Answer:Your can use the internet There is a web site that is called periodic table.com it is very use full
Explanation:Have fun
Select the correct answer. the compound diborane can be used as a rocket propellant. what is the percent composition of boron in diborane (b2h6)? a. 22% b. 25% c. 39% d. 75% e. 78%
Answers
The percent composition of boron in diborane (b2h6) is 78% because the mass of boron is higher than hydrogen atom.
What is diborane?Diborane is a poisonous, reactive gas that is produced by the action of acids on borides. Diborane is used as a reducing agent for making other chemicals and also act as a catalyst.
So we can conclude that The percent composition of boron in diborane (b2h6) is 78% because the mass of boron is higher than hydrogen atom.
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The compound diborane can be used as a rocket propellant. the percentage composition of boron in diborane (B2H6) is 75%. Option D. This is further explained below.
What is the compound diborane?Generally, Diborane is simply defined as a compound having the molecular formula B2H6, Diborane is more often known as diborane.
In conclusion, As a rocket fuel, diborane is a useful chemical. Diborane (B2H6) contains 75 percent boron by weight.
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Express this number in scientific notation.
31,000,000,000
Answers
Answer:
3.1 x 10^10
Explanation:
there are 9 zeroes, so the quick way is too just add a one to the 9 and you get 10, so that is your power.
Match the following items.
1. not affected by a magnet
2. mostly space
3. flows freely but particles still attract
4. positively charged particles
5. free to move in all space
6. negatively charged particles
7. atoms nearly fixed in space
8. helium nucleus
proton
solid
liquid
gamma ray
gas
atoms
electron (beta)
alpha particles
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Answer:
1. not affected by a magnet 1 liquid
2. mostly space 2 solid
3. flows freely but particles still attract 3 proton
4. positively charged particles 4 gas
5. free to move in all space 5 alpha particles
6. negatively charged particles 6 atoms
7. atoms nearly fixed in space 7 gamma ray 8. helium nucleus 8 electron (beta)
Perform the following operation and express the answer in scientific notation 8.6500x10^3+6.5500x10^5
Answers
Taking into account the scientific notation, the result of the sum is 6.6365×10⁵.
Scientific notationFirst, remember that scientific notation is a quick way to represent a number using powers of base ten.
The numbers are written as a product:
a×10ⁿ
where:
a is a real number greater than or equal to 1 and less than 10, to which a decimal point is added after the first digit if it is a non-integer number.n is an integer, which is called an exponent or an order of magnitude. Represents the number of times the comma is shifted. It is always an integer, positive if it is shifted to the left, negative if it is shifted to the right.Sum in scientific notationYou want to add two numbers in scientific notation. It should be noted that when the numbers to be added do not have the same base 10 exponent, the base 10 power with the highest exponent must be found.
In this case, the highest exponent is 5.
Then all the values are expressed as a function of the base 10 exponent with the highest exponent. In this case: 8.6500×10³= 0.086500×10⁵
Taking the quantities to the same exponent, all you have to do is add what was previously called the number "a". In this case:
0.086500×10⁵ + 6.5500×10⁵= (0.086500+ 6.5500)×10⁵= 6.6365×10⁵
Finally, the result of the sum is 6.6365×10⁵.
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Calculate the ionization constant of each reaction. hcl (aq) + h2o (l) equation h3o+ (aq) + cl- (aq); [hcl] = 16.9m, [h3o+] = 13.3m, [cl-] = 7.4mka =
Answers
The ionization constant from the reaction as shown in the calculation is 5.8.
What is the ionization constant?The term ionization constant refers to the extent to which the acid is ionized in solution. It is calculated from;
Ka = [H3O^+] [Cl]/[HCl]
Thus when we substitute the values;
Ka = 13.3 * 7.4/ 16.9
Ka = 5.8
The ionization constant from the reaction as shown in the calculation is 5.8.
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Describe the properties of alkali metals. based on their electronic arrangement, explain whether they exist alone in nature.
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The alkali metals can't exist alone in nature because of incomplete outermost shell of alkali metals.
What are the properties of alkali metals?The alkali metals have the high thermal and electrical conductivity. It has high lustre, ductility, and malleability as compared to other materials. Each alkali metal atom has one electron in its outermost shell which make more reactive.
So we can conclude that the alkali metals can't exist alone in nature because of incomplete outermost shell of alkali metals.
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Matter can undergo chemical reactions and nuclear reactions. Which statement is true only for nuclear reactions?
A - The mass of reactants is conserved
B - The energy of reactants is conserved
C - The atoms are reorganized into products.
D - The nuclei of the atoms.
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Answer:
B - The energy of reactants is conserved.
D - the nuclei of atoms changes completely ( if that's the option)
Which of the following materials fall in the category of a ‘‘pure substance’’?
Ice, Milk, Iron, Hydrochloric acid, Calcium oxide, Mercury, brick, wood, Air
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Answer:
1) Ice, iron, calcium oxide and mercury are pure substances since they contain particles of only one kind of matter.
2) In contrast, milk, hydrochloric acid (hydrogen chloride gas dissolved in water), brick and air cannot be called pure substances because they consists of particles of more than one kind of matter.
what is indicated by the methyl- prefix
Answers
Answer:
B
Explanation:
The methyl prefix means theres a CH3 group bonded to a carbon in a hydrocarbon. This is called branching because it looks like a branched tree. This is literally cheating but you do you.
When energy decreases what happens to particle motion?
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Answer:
When a substance is cooled, its internal energy decreases: the movement of its particles decreases. bonds between particles form when a substance condenses or freezes, or sublimes to form a solid from a gas. What is called energy? Energy is the capacity of a physical system to do work.
Explanation:
How is the modern periodic table different from Dmitri Mendeleev's table?
A. Elements that have similar properties are now grouped together.
O B. Elements are now organized by increasing atomic mass.
OC. The lanthanides and actinides are now in rows below the main
table.
D. The table is now used to predict the properties of elements.
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Elements are now organized by increasing atomic mass. Hence, option B is correct.
What is a periodic table?The periodic table is a tabular array of chemical elements organized by atomic number.
Mendeleev's periodic table orders the elements based on their atomic mass whereas the Modern periodic table orders the elements based on their atomic number.
Hence, option B is correct.
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A 57.6 g sample of methane (CH4) is found to contain 43.2 g of carbon. What is the
percent composition of Carbon and Hydrogen? How much hydrogen (in grams) would a
37.8 g sample of methane contain?
Answers
Answer:
Explanation:
The atomic mass of carbon is 12.011 g/mol.The atomic mass of hydrogen is 1.00794 g/mol.This means that the atomic mass of methane is 12.011+4(1.00794)=16.04276 g/mol.
The percent composition by mass of carbon is [tex]\frac{12.011}{16.04276} \times 100=\boxed{74.9\%}[/tex]The percent composition by mass of hydrogen is [tex]\frac{4(1.00794)}{16.04276} \times 100=\boxed{25.1\%}[/tex]This means that in a 37.8-gram sample of methane, there would be [tex](37.8)\left(\frac{25.1}{100} \right)=\boxed{9.49}[/tex] grams of hydrogen.
Moving electrons are found to exhibit properties of.
Answers
Answer:
both particles and waves
Explanation:
this is known as wave-particle duality.
I hope this helps.
Have a nice day.
Which energy source has been developed and improved by chemists?
A. coal
B. wind
C. battery
please don't say nuclear as it is quite literally not a choice.
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When balancing chemical equations the left hand side of the equation is known as the ______, while the right hand side is known as the ______.
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Answer:1# reactants 2#coefficient
Explanation:
2)a dish contains a blackish-yellow powder.when a magnet is moved over it black particles iron get stuck to the magnet and only yellow powder which is sulphur is left behind. was your original powder an element compound or mixture
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Type the correct answer in each box.
Balance the chemical equation.
N₂O3-
N₂ +
0₂
Answers
The Balanced Reaction is 2N₂O₃⁻ -----> 2 N₂ + 3 0₂
What is a Balanced Reaction ?A reaction in which the number of atoms of each element in the reactant and the product are equal is called a Balanced Reaction .
It is given in the question:
To Balance the chemical equation.
N₂O₃⁻ -----> N₂ + 0₂
To balance the reaction , the number of molecules of each element , i.e. Nitrogen (N) and Oxygen (O) needs to be balanced
2N₂O₃⁻ -----> 2 N₂ + 3 0₂
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Which equation represents an addition reaction?
(1) c3h6 + cl2 c3h6cl2
(2) caco3 cao + co2
(3) cacl2 + na2co3 caco3 + 2nacl
(4) c3h8 + cl2 c3h7cl + hcl
Answers
c3h6 + cl2---- c3h6cl2 is a type of equation represents an addition reaction because new products are formed.
What is addition reaction?Addition reaction is a type of reaction in which one molecule combines with another to form a bigger molecule having no other products. We can see that the above reaction has no byproduct.
So we can conclude that c3h6 + cl2---- c3h6cl2 is a type of equation represents an addition reaction because new products are formed.
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covers 70 precent of earths surface
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Answer:
Water covers 70 percent of earth's surface.The process of seeping of water into the ground in called
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Answer: Infiltration
Explanation: it is the process by which surface water, rainwater or snowmelt seeps into the ground