When a scientist uses radiometric dating to determine the age of a rock specimen, would he use a radioactive element with a short half life, say a half-life of less than 10,000 years, or a radioactive element with a long half-life, say a half-life greater than 1 billion years?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

He will use a radioactive element with a long half life of greater than 1 billion years

Explanation:

Rocks are an aggregation of solid mass which is usually rich in minerals. The age of rocks is established using radiometric dating method.

According to Oxford Dictionary, radiometric dating is "a method of dating geological specimens by determining the relative proportions of particular radioactive isotopes present in a sample."

The age of rocks can only be ascertained using isotopes that have very long half lives because many of these rocks are very old (aged billions of years) hence their age can only be determined using elements that has a half life greater than 1 billion years.


Related Questions

Scientists have observed that the planets closest to the Sun orbit faster than the planets farther away from the Sun. What is responsible for this observation? (help fast)
A
the nuclear energy of the Sun

B
the magnetic field of the planets

C
the gravitational force of the Sun

D
the electrostatic force of the planets

Answers

I think b or d pls brainlest

Answer:C

Explanation:Its gravitational force of the sun

Guard cells
2 points
1. Series of reactions in which a molecule of glucose is broken down.
2. Stomata are flanked by them, and they swell or shrink by taking in or losing water.
3. Process that doesn't need oxygen.
4. Plant capable of synthesizing its own food from simple organic substances.

Answers

2) Stomata are flanked by them...

Transpiration is controlled by opening and closing of the stomata, which is accomplished through swelling or shrinking of guard cells.

What is a reason for peer reriew?

A: to maintain scientific standards

B:to allow anyone to submit research

C:to ensure that science remains elitist

Answers

thr answer is c sorry if am wrong

The graph below shows the averaged sunspots from 1610 to 2007. The graph shows sunspot number on the y axis and years 1600, 1650, 1700, 1750, 1800, 1850, 1900, 1950, and 2000 on the x axis. The graph rises and falls in a cyclic order in gaps of approximately 10 years. The number of sunspots observed in 1610 was 40, in 1650 it was 5, in 1700 it was 10, in 1750 it was 90 and the number of sunspots in 1800 was 50. The number of sunspots observed in 1850 was 130 and the number of sunspots in 1900 was 10. The number of sunspots observed in 1950 was 150 and the number of sunspots observed in 2000 was 30. Based on the graph, which of these conclusions is correct? Some of the previously warm regions became colder from 1650 to 1700. Some of the previously cold regions became warmer from 1600 to 1700. Some of the previously warm regions became warmer from 1610 to 1700. Some of the previously cold regions became colder from 1900 to 1950.

Answers

Answer: Some of the previously warm regions became colder from 1650 to 1700

Explanation: I got it right on the test

According to the graph, the number of sunspots decreased from 1650 to 1700. That means the correct option is A.

What is a sunspot?

The areas of the sun where the magnetic field of the sun is 2500 times more than the Earth. In these areas, the magnetic field is more than anywhere else on the surface of the sun.

Near the area of a sunspot, there is a small amount of energy output from the sun. UV rays from the sun also increase at a high sunspot activity. This increase in UV radiation causes dramatic effects on the atmosphere of the Earth.

The more number sunspots are observed, the more energy will be delivered to the earth. This increase in the energy delivered to the earth would result in an increase in the overall global temperature.

According to the graph, the number of sunspots observed decreased from 40 to 5 and increased slightly from 5 to 10 from 1610 to 1700. So, the statement says that some of the warm regions would become colder from 1650 to 1700.

Therefore, the correct option is A.

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Prairies

Forests

Beaches

Dunes

Lakes

Ponds

Rivers

Streams

Wetlands

Coral Reefs

Estuaries

Salt Marshes

Mangrove Swamps
Florida Ecosystems



Once given your Florida ecosystem, you will research and present the topics listed below about your ecosystem. Please include visuals.


Briefly tell us where in Florida your ecosystem is often found and general characteristics

---average amount of water

---general physical characteristics

---unique characteristics of your ecosystem


List and describe 3 common producers found in your ecosystem

---include information such as what type of species prey on these producers, what the producer needs in order to survive and thrive, etc.)


List and describe 6 common consumers found in your ecosystem

---In your descriptions please include what the animals are preying on, where they build shelters, what their niche is, etc.)


Try to find at least one decomposer and/or scavenger in your ecosystem

--- What is it eating/decomposing? How is this helpful to the ecosystem?


List and describe one example of mutualism, one example of commensalism and one example of parasitism in your ecosystem

---Name the species involved and explain the relationships


List any endangered, threatened or extinct species from that ecosystem



Explain 1 food chain in your ecosystem



Explain competition between species in your ecosystem


please help fast am giving 20 points and brainiest ok I posted the same question 2 time please stop whoever is stealing the points please stop am running out of points

Answers

Answer:

Called creepy, scary and spooky, bats often get a bad rap. They’re an important species that impact our daily lives in ways we might not even realize. From pollinating our favorite fruits to eating pesky insects to inspiring medical marvels, bats are heroes of the night.

Explanation:

Read the following passage from the Biology Department at University of California, Berkeley.

Northern elephant seals have reduced genetic variation because hunting by humans reduced their population size to as few as 20 individuals at the end of the 19th century. Their population has since rebounded to over 30,000, but their genes still carry the marks of this near extinction: they have much less genetic variation than a population of southern elephant seals that was not hunted as intensely.

Which of the following best describes how the population has evolved?
The population has not evolved because there was no change in allele frequencies.
The population has not evolved because it has grown.
The population has evolved because it has grown.
The population has evolved because there was a change in allele frequencies.

Answers

Answer:

the last one sorry if i'm wrong

Explanation:

According to the passage from the Biology Department at University of California, Berkeley.Northern elephant seals have reduced genetic variation because hunting by humans reduced their population size to as few as 20 individuals at the end of the 19th century. Their population has since rebounded to over 30,000, but their genes still carry the marks of this near extinction: they have much less genetic variation than a population of southern elephant seals that was not hunted as intensely.

The best option that describes is" the population has not evolved because there was no change in allele frequencies.Thus, option B is correct.

What is population?

The term population reffered to the total number of people living in a particular given area.The population of an organism can't survive if it exceeds it's carrying capacity.

The causes that affect population growth animals that if there are more plants than usual in area, populations of animals that eat that plant may increase.

If animal population increases the population that eat that animal might also increase.

The effects of animals population can be dangerous and when population exceed the carrying capacity of their environment, animal suffer of malnutrition and disease.

When predictors became scarce due to over population, the weekar species of animal start or die in other ways .

The accurate description of the growth of a natural animal population is limited by environmental factors.

Therefore,The best option that describes is" the population has not evolved because there was no change in allele frequencies.Thus, option B is correct.

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Which molecule results from the final step of the Calvin cycle

Answers

Answer:

RuBP

Explanation:

if im wrong sorry

if earth suddenly had no moon, which biome would begin to change immediately and change most?

Answers

Answer:

The ocean.

Explanation:

What is NOT a prevention method for the milkweed bug?
O Leave grass clippings on lawn
O Mow at least once a week
O Avoid over-fertilization
O Provide proper amounts of water

Answers

Leave grass clippings on law .

Is tick an insect? If yes, why? If no, why?​

Answers

Answer: Kind of

Explanation: Ticks aren't actually insects, they are arachnids – more closely related to spiders.

what is a carbon pool and give some examples of these pools

NEED HELP ASAP ❗️❗️❗️

Answers

Answer:

Carbon pools are reservoirs of carbon that have the capacity to both take in and release carbon.There are four very broad global carbon pools which encompass many complex systems which will be discussed on this page. Each of these pools exchange carbon with one another, known as carbon fluxes, comprising what is known as the global carbon cycle.

Explanation:

the Terrestrial ecosystems is a carbon pool and  The atmosphere is one to also the ocean really hope this helps

Which of the following codes would you expect to
see in the web address of a scientific journal that
was published by a nonprofit organization?
A. .edu
B..com
C. .org
D..jnl

Answers

You would expect to see .org because it was published by an “org”anization

After the mRNA is formed, what happens?
A. It binds permanently with DNA molecule.

B. It moves out of the nucleus and into the cytoplasm.

C. It disassembles and the process repeats.

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is - B. It moves out of the nucleus and into the cytoplasm.

Explanation:

mRNA formation is known as transcription which is the first process of protein synthesis in which mRNA is formed from DNA sequence with help of RNA polymerase enzyme.

After forming the mRNA sequence this mRNA moves out of the nucleus and reaches the cytoplasm where it performs the second process called translation with help of tRNA and ribosome to produce an amino acid chain.

Answer:

B. It moves out of the nucleus and into the cytoplasm.

Explanation:

After the mRNA is formed, it moves out of the nucleus and into the cytoplasm.

The Vertebrata have the least number of species in it. True or false

Answers

Answer:

False

hope it is helpful to you

Explain how carbon cycles through the ecosystem in which you live.

PLEAASE HELP :((

Answers

Answer:Carbon moves from living things to the atmosphere. Each time you exhale, you are releasing carbon dioxide gas (CO2) into the atmosphere. Animals and plants need to get rid of carbon dioxide gas through a process called respiration. Carbon moves from fossil fuels to the atmosphere when fuels are burned. The carbon cycle is nature's way of reusing carbon atoms, which travel from the atmosphere into organisms in the Earth and then back into the atmosphere over and over again. Most carbon is stored in rocks and sediments, while the rest is stored in the ocean, atmosphere, and living organisms.

Explanation:

Very easy answer, I will give Brainliest! What is the name of this process? Click the picture above to view.​

Answers

Answer: Not exactly sure of the specific name of the process, but the picture shows how the sun provides healthy sunlight with the ozone absorbing some of the radiation

Explanation:

A skeleton is found that has a narrow pelvis, large occipital protuberance, and a sloping forehead. Is the skeleton a biological male or female? Justify your answer with an explanation on how you came to your conclusion.

(Forensics)

Answers

Answer: Male

Explanation:

The pelvis is narrow in males, the pubis arch is 90 degrees in angle. It is broad in case of females to support pregnancy and child birth. Also the pubis arch is more than 90 degrees in angle. An occipital protuberance is a region that connects the head to the neck and it is generally larger in males than in female. In males the forehead is sloping in the cranium whereas that in females it is vertical and flat.

Hence, the skeleton have the features that can be indicated towards the features of a male.

My family has an orange and white female cat, which is uncommon. Please describe her possible inheritance. (You may need to research this!)

Answers

Answer:

That orange and white cat next door could be an American Bobtail, a Persian, a Munchkin or even a Maine Coon! Their orange color comes from a predominance of a pigment called pheomelanin. This is the same pigment that makes some humans “redheads”.

question 2
Two abiotic resources that affect an ecosystem are:

A. temperature and animals
B. plants and animals
C. water and bacteria
D. soil and water

Answers

B. Plants and animals
Answer: B

Explanation: because i am correct.

Farley often treats patients with medical products that come from nature. He also performs acupuncture, the art of using needles to restore the flow of energy.



Which career would Farley most likely have?


A: Naturopathic Physician
B: Nurse Practitioner
C: Home Health Aide
D: Pediatrician
Please Help!!

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

search up what a is, trust me, it will make sense for you to click A after this.

The career would Farley most likely have Naturopathic Physician. Therefore, option A is correct.

What is Naturopathic Physician ?

The same fundamental sciences that are taught to conventional medical doctors' students are also taught to naturopathic physician who attend naturopathic medical colleges. In order to get licensed, they must also pass a professional board exam, however they are not regarded as medical doctors.

Natural remedies are used in naturopathic medicine to support the body's ability to cure itself. Herbs, massage, acupuncture, exercise, and dietary advice are just a few of the techniques it embraces. Even though naturopathy was introduced to the United States from Germany in the 1800s, some of its practices date back hundreds of years.

Alternative medicine includes naturopathy, sometimes known as naturopathic medicine. Its physician, known as naturopaths, use a wide range of pseudoscientific techniques that are marketed as "natural," "non-invasive," or encouraging "self-healing."

Thus, option A is correct.

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Of the terrestrial planets, Earth and Venus are
Which phrase best completes the sentence?
O about the same size
O different in density
O similar to gas planets
O very different in size

Answers

Answer:

A. About the same size

Explanation:

Venus is often named as Earth's twin because both worlds share a similar size, surface composition and have an atmosphere with a complex weather system. Both planets have almost the same size and density.

Hope this helps!

Earth and Venus are about the same size. So, the correct option is (A).

What is Earth?

Earth is the third planet from the Sun and the only celestial object known to harbor life. Only Earth maintains liquid surface water in the Solar System. About 71% of Earth's surface is made up of ocean, which dwarfs Earth's polar ice caps, lakes, and rivers.

Earth consists of land, air, water and life where land consists of mountains, valleys and flat areas and air is composed of various gases, mainly nitrogen and oxygen. Water includes oceans, lakes, rivers, streams, rain, snow, and ice.

Venus is known as our sister planet because of the similarity in size, mass, density, and volume that both planets are believed to share a common origin at the same time from a condensed nebula about 4.5 billion years ago.

Thus, Earth and Venus are about the same size. So, the correct option is (A).

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How does reusing, reducing and recycling conserve energy?

Answers

Answer:  Recycling saves energy by reducing or eliminating the need to make materials from scratch. ... By using recycled materials instead of pulling new natural resources, manufacturers can make the same products with less energy and expense.

Explanation:

I hope this helps you! Have a wonderfull day! ^v^

Answer:

Recycling saves energy by reducing or eliminating the need to make materials from scratch. ... By using recycled materials instead of pulling new natural resources, manufacturers can make the same products with less energy and expense.Explanation:I looked it up to bud

What does bile help absorb into the bloodstream?

Answers

Bile helps with digestion

Why are only four amino acids produced by 5 codons? I need this answer ASAP

Answers

Answer:

My answer (that the information we have about codon structure is limited to the observations we can make now) is similar to the first part of your answer: that the number of amino acids that can be encoded is a function of codon length, in that both imply the (circular) argument that we must need more than 14 amino acids (plus a start and a stop, making 16) because we observe three nucleotide codons rather than two nucleotide codons. It would be nice to have a noncircular argumentf for why the minimum number of distinct amino acids is more than 14, but that is beyond my ability to construct

A, T, C, and G are the only letters found in DNA, however, a protein may include up to 20 distinct amino acids. Codons assist in translating the DNA code into a protein code at this point.

What are genetic codons?

For the body to develop and work effectively, 20 different amino acids are required. All 20 of them are crucial for your health, but only 9 are considered to be absolutely necessary.

This is due to the degeneracy of genetic codes, one of their characteristics, the remaining 3 codons are called "stop" codons since they do not code for any amino acids. The sequences UAA, UAG, and UGA include the stop codon information.

Therefore, only 61 of the 64 possible codon combinations code for amino acids.

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What is the difference between asexual and sexual with plants??
I WILL GIVE BRAINIEST IF CORRECT.

Answers

Answer:

see below hope this helps !

Explanation:

Asexual reproduction involves one parent and produces offspring that are genetically identical to each other and to the parent.

Sexual reproduction involves two parents and produces offspring that are genetically unique.

Answer:

asexual plants are plants that can reproduce without another specimen and have hosts that carry pollen or whatever needed to reproduce and sexual plants need another plant to reproduce

Explanation:

:) hope this helps <3

Question 32
2 pts
Which of the following is true about horns and antlers?
Antlers are permanent and are made of hair.
O None of the other answers are correct.
O Horns are shed yearly and are made of hair.
O Antlers are shed yearly and are made of bone.
Horns are shed yearly and are made of bone.

Answers

Answer: C

Explanation:

Kinda common knowledge. Reindeer have antlers and they shed yearly

In very dry environments, sand can pile into large dunes.
The wind causes ripples on the surface of the sand.
Fossilized ripples of windblown sand
What do fossilized dunes such as the one shown in the photo tell scientists
about the environment?
A. It was once cold and wet.
B. It used to be a glacier.
C. It used to be an ocean.
OD. It was once dry and windy.

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

the picture has ripples and is dry and cracked, hence the envirmoment having to be dry and windy.

Answer:

It was one dry and windy.

Explanation:

A group of scientists studied the effects of exercise on insulin sensitivity in elderly women. The scientists measured the amount of insulin secreted in the saliva when given glucose. Measurements were taken at 0, 20, 40, and 70 minutes after the glucose was administered. The graph shows the data collected before and after a four-month exercise program was put into place

Which statement BEST analyzes the data shown in the graph?
A. Elderly women secrete more insulin the more they exercise.
B. Exercise decreases insulin sensitivity in elderly women.
C. Insulin sensitivity is at its highest after 50 minutes.
D. Insulin sensitivity increases as exercise decreases.

Answers

Answer:

B. Exercise decreases insulin sensitivity in elderly women.

Explanation:

I got the answer correct in a test.

Exercise decreases insulin sensitivity in elderly women.

What is Insulin?

Your muscle cells are better equipped to use any insulin that is present to take up glucose during and after exercise because their insulin sensitivity has risen.

Whether or not insulin is present, when your muscles contract during activity, your cells can absorb glucose and utilise it as fuel.

Depending on how long you exercise for, among other things, will determine how your physical activity affects your blood sugar levels.

Learn how your blood sugar changes as a result of activity. You can better understand the advantages of exercise by monitoring your blood sugar levels more frequently before and after exercise.

Therefore, Exercise decreases insulin sensitivity in elderly women.

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what are the proteins that are found all throughout the cell

Answers

Animal cells or plant cells??

Answer:

Explanation:Ribosomes are found in many places around a eukaryotic cell. You might find them floating in the cytosol. Those floating ribosomes make proteins that will be used inside of the cell. Other ribosomes are found on the endoplasmic reticulum.

Why are theories important to science, if they cant be proven? Can they be changed/ modified? ( Please answer simply)

Answers

Answer: A scientific theory cannot be proven correct because there is no way to look into the future and find out if the theory is ever revised. Theories tend to change greatly as new discoveries are made.

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PLEASE HELP!!!Dr. Smith is considered by many to be an excellent sociologist. He has a great reputation among his colleagues and has conducted groundbreaking studies. He always treats his subjects with respect and works toward the good of society. Dr. Smith seems great, but which of the following would still violate the American Sociological Association's principles of ethics?If he revealed the results of his research that was funded by the federal governmentIf he chose to report the actions of an unethical researcherIf he intended to use the results of his research for a specific purposeIf he chose not to consult with other sociologists or continue his own education A basketball player helps maintain stable body temperature during the game by sweating. The sweat helps cool his body by evaporating. What is this an example of?a, mitosisb. homeostasisc. respirationd. digestion Precipitation that does not permeate the ground runs off the surface quickly. It forms small streams that widen and become longer. Where does the water from these streams drain?A. springsB. wellsC. aquifersD. rivers In what ratio must 40m3 be decreased to become 24m3? PLEASE HELP FAST!!! What shape is this figure?A. CylinderB. SphereC. ConeD. Pyramid SOMEONE PLEASE HELP ME PLEASE HELP THIS IS DUE SOONList at least 3 features of a democratic government and why they would be important. A bird flying at an altitude of 50 feet spies a worm in the ground up ahead. How far must the bird travel to the worm if the angle of depression from the bird to the worm is 56? Point A is located at -0.75 and point B is located at on a number line.Part B: Point A and point C are the same distance from point B, but they are NOT the same point. What is the coordinate of point C? The two opposing sides of World War II were known as Find the value of x. Round to the nearest degree.Not drawn to scale Reflecting on the treatment of Australia's aborigines, is Great Britain guilty of genocide? Which is an example of direct characterization?-After he came home from work, Luis was very tired.-When she came inside, Isabels coat was dripping wet.-Darryl sighed as he thought about the meeting.-Lena picked up the book slowly and carefully. Read this excerpt from Fever 1793.Andrew Brown's print shop smelled of ink and grease and the sweat of muscular apprentices carrying trays of lead type from the composing table to the printing press. When I was a child, Mr. Brown let me pick out letters and set them in the form. It had been a thrill seeing my words in print.The printer issued no invitation to me that morning. He was deep in conversation with Mr. Carris as we entered.Readers understand Andrew Brown's feelings based on hisdirect statementsunusual actions.work habits.attitude toward others. Which equation represents a line that has a slope of 1/3 and passed through point (-2,1)? Identify copernicus? THIS IS ALSO PAST DUE PLEASE ANYONE HELP BRINLIEST GIVENExplain how limiting growth is advantageous for the goldfishs survival in a home aquarium Colin invests 1100 into his bank account. He receives 5% per year simple interest. How much will Colin have after 6 years? Give your answer to the nearest penny where appropriate. 4N + 10H - 3H + 2N (simplify each expression In which step does a mistake first occur?(24 3 + 10) - 14 2Step 1. (8 + 10) - 14 2Step 2. 18 - 14 2Step 3. 4 2Step 4. 2