Answer:
Carbon Cycle
Explanation:
When a plant dies, it often decomposes and becomes part of the soil. This process is one step in carbon cycle
What is soil ?
The soil is nothing but a mixture that contains minerals, organic matter, and living organisms, it is a loose sediment. Moreover, there are different types of soil such as Clay Soil, Sandy soil, Loamy Soil, Silt Soil
soil composed of 45% minerals, 50% spaces or voids and 5% organic matter, it performs many important functions such as Providing a growth medium for the plants, Acts a modifier of the earth’s atmosphere and it is One of the most crucial components of the biosphere
The formation of soil occur by weathering of rocks. the weathering of Solid rock can weather occur in three way such as Mechanical Weathering, Chemical Weathering, Biological Weathering
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Predict the balanced insoluble product for the reaction of lead(III) nitrate with ammonium chloride. GIVE ME THE ANSWER NOT A LINK
Answer: [tex]Pb(NO_3)_2(aq)+2NH_4Cl(aq)\rightarrow PbCl_2(s)+2NH_4NO_3(aq)[/tex] .
The insoluble product is lead (II) chloride.
Explanation:
A double displacement reaction is one in which exchange of ions take place. The salts which are soluble in water are designated by symbol (aq) and those which are insoluble in water and remain in solid form are represented by (s) after their chemical formulas.
A double displacement reaction in which one of the product is formed as a solid is called as precipitation reaction.
The balanced chemical equation is:
[tex]Pb(NO_3)_2(aq)+2NH_4Cl(aq)\rightarrow PbCl_2(s)+2NH_4NO_3(aq)[/tex]
The insoluble product is lead (II) chloride.
what is the molecular formula of benzoyl peroxide (c7h5o2) of the molecular mass is 0.242 kg/mol?(show work please)
Answer : The molecular formula of benzoyl peroxide is [tex]C_{14}H_{10}O_4[/tex]
Explanation :
Empirical formula : It is the simplest form of the chemical formula which depicts the whole number of atoms of each element present in the compound.
Molecular formula : it is the chemical formula which depicts the actual number of atoms of each element present in the compound.
For determining the molecular formula, we need to determine the valency which is multiplied by each element to get the molecular formula.
The equation used to calculate the valency is :
[tex]n=\frac{\text{Molecular mass}}{\text{Empirical mass}}[/tex]
As we are given that the molar mass of compound is, 0.242 kg/mol.
Molecular mass = 0.242 kg/mol = 242 g/mol (1 kg = 1000 g)
The empirical mass of [tex]C_7H_5O_2[/tex] = 7(12) + 5(1) + 2(16) = 121 g/eq
[tex]n=\frac{\text{Molecular mass}}{\text{Empirical mass}}[/tex]
[tex]n=\frac{242}{121}[/tex]
[tex]n=2[/tex]
Molecular formula = [tex](C_7H_5O_2)_n[/tex] = [tex](C_7H_5O_2)_2[/tex] = [tex]C_{14}H_{10}O_4[/tex]
Thus, the molecular formula of benzoyl peroxide is [tex]C_{14}H_{10}O_4[/tex]
Which of the following is not true about one mole?
the mass of 1 mole of carbon atoms = the mass of
1 mole of boron atoms
one mole contains 6.02 x 1023 particles
the number of atoms in 1 mole of carbon = the number of atoms in 1 mole of boron
12 g of carbon equals one mole of carbon atoms
Answer:
A
Explanation:
Bc ik
The number of atoms in 1 mole of carbon = the number of atoms in 1 mole of boron is not true about one mole.
What element of one mole is false?It is untrue to say that one mole of fluorine gas weighs more than one mole of oxygen gas. Fluorine gas has a molar mass of 38 grams per mole, whereas oxygen gas has a molar mass of 32 grams per mole, based on their relative molar masses.
A mole of a substance is equal to 6.022 × 10²³ of that substance (such as atoms, molecules, or ions). The number 6.022 × 10²³ is referred to as "Avogadro's number" or "Avogadro's constant."
Since boron has a different molar mass than carbon, the statement that there are the same number of atoms in each mole is untrue.
The ratio of the substance's mass to its molar mass is used to express the number of moles of an element.
Moles = Mass/Molar mass
Given that the molar masses of carbon and boron differ, the statement that the number of atoms in a mole of carbon is equal to the number of atoms in a mole of boron is false.
Therefore, the correct answer is option c) the number of atoms in 1 mole of carbon = the number of atoms in 1 mole of boron.
The complete question is:
Which of the following is not true about one mole?
a) the mass of 1 mole of carbon atoms = the mass of
b) 1 mole of boron atoms
one mole contains 6.02 x 1023 particles
c) the number of atoms in 1 mole of carbon = the number of atoms in 1 mole of boron
d) 12 g of carbon equals one mole of carbon atoms
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What does the nucleus of an atom do to its own electrons? To the electrons of a nearby atom?
why is magneisum a metal
Answer:
Chemical element, metallic, symbol Mg, situated in group IIa in the periodic table, atomic number: 12, atomic weight: 24,312. ... Magnesium is known for a long time as the lighter structural metal in the industry, due to it's low weight and to it's capability of forming mechanically resistant alloys.
Moles /Number of Particles Con
A) Convert the following to Moles
(1) 2.03X1022 atoms of lithium, Li
(2.03x10^22)/(6.02x10^23) = .033721 mol Li
I hope this helps, if not, i am sorry
how can acids cause chemical weathering
The acids react with the chemical composition of the rock causes the disintegration of the rocks.
Chemicals when react with the chemical components of the rocks cause the disintegration of the chemical and physical structure of rocks which cause breakage of rocks into parts. This process is called chemical weathering.
For example, the sulfur dioxide gas in the air reacts with the water in the air to form the acid rain.
The acid rain reacts with the chalk or limestone rock that causes the disintegration of the chemical structure and physical structure of rock causing breakage of the chalk or limestone.
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Rico is doing an experiment. He makes a solution of calcium carbonate in a beaker of 200 mL of water at room temperature (25 °C). He adds a small amount of lemon juice to the solution and a chemical reaction begins. Rico reduces the temperature of the solution by 10 °C by adding ice. As the solution cools, what will happen to the chemical reaction?
The question is incomplete, the complete question is;
Rico is doing an experiment. He makes a solution of calcium carbonate in a beaker of 200 mL of water at room temperature (25 °C). He adds a small amount of lemon juice to the solution and a chemical reaction begins. Rico reduces the temperature of the solution by 10 °C by adding ice. As the solution cools, what will happen to the chemical reaction?
A. The chemical reaction will stop suddenly.
B. There will be no change in the rate of the chemical reaction.
C. The chemical reaction will slow as the water cools.
D. The speed of the chemical reaction will increase as the water cools.
Answer:
C. The chemical reaction will slow as the water cools.
Explanation:
The rate of a chemical reaction is dependent on the temperature of the reaction system. This derives directly from the collision theory of chemical reaction.
The higher the temperature of the system, the more frequently the particles collide and the faster the rate of reaction.
As the temperature is decreased, the rate of reaction decreases simultaneously. Therefore, as Rico decreases the temperature from 25 degrees to 10 degrees, the rate of reaction decreases accordingly.
which personal trait do scientists mainly depend upon when they design an experiment
Answer:
creativity is the personal trait that scientists mainly depend upon when they design an experiment.
Carbon Monoxide is a toxic gas that is colorless and tasteless. How many moles of CO are in 1 L of the gas at STP?
28 moles
0.045 moles
22.4 moles
0.224 moles
Answer:
0.045 moles
Explanation:
Given data:
Moles of CO = ?
Volume of gas = 1 L
Temperature and pressure = standard
Solution:
The given problem will be solve by using general gas equation,
PV = nRT
P= Pressure
V = volume
n = number of moles
R = general gas constant = 0.0821 atm.L/ mol.K
T = temperature in kelvin
n = PV/RT
n = 1 atm× 1L / 0.0821 atm.L/mol.K × 273 K
n = 1 atm.L / 22.41 atm.L/mol
n = 0.045 mol
A scientist has 207.45g of H2O in a beaker. How many water molecules are in the beaker?
Answer:
6.94 x 10²⁴molecules
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Mass of water = 207.45g
Unknown:
Number of molecules = ?
Solution:
To solve this problem, we must understand:
1 mole of a substance contains 6.02 x 10²³ molecules
Now, first find the number of moles of water;
Number of moles = [tex]\frac{mass}{molar mass}[/tex]
Molar mass of water = 2(1) + 16 = 18g/mol
Number of moles = [tex]\frac{207.45}{18}[/tex] = 11.53moles
So;
1 mole of a substance contains 6.02 x 10²³ molecules
11.53moles of carbon dioxide will contain 11.53 x 6.02 x 10²³
= 6.94 x 10²⁴molecules
People's actions can cause air pollution. People can plant trees to help reduce air pollution.
How does planting trees help reduce air pollution?
O A Trees take in nitrogen and dust.
B. Trees block sunlight from reaching the ground.
O c Trees produce oxygen and take in carbon dioxide.
D. Trees add nutrients to the soil that other living things need
Answer:
c
Explanation:
What is the balanced equation for the manufacture of ethanol from glucose
Answer:
C6H12O6 → 2C2H5OH + 2CO2
Explanation:
Glucose is an organic molecule, specifically a sugar, with the formula C612O6 while ethanol is another organic molecule with formula; C2H5OH.
However, as rightly said in this question, ethanol can be got from glucose via a process called fermentation in the presence of a catalyst called YEAST. The balanced equation is as follows:
C6H12O6 → 2C2H5OH + 2CO2
The primary food source for many sea animals is:
crayfish
squid
sea grass
plankton
Answer:
plankton
Explanation:
like in spongebob lol but for real I'm a marine biologist I know this is the answer lol
Why is it difficult for hydrogen atoms to stick together
Answer:
So, the energy of two hydrogen atoms is lower when the two atoms are together than when the two atoms are apart; that is why they stay together.
Explanation:
ANSWER ASAP Which part of the picture shows evidence of matter scattering light waves in
many different directions?
O A. The color of the tree appears black against the sky.
O B. The image of the moon in the sky is incomplete.
OC. The image of the moon on the water's surface is distorted.
OD. The colors on the water's surface match the colors in the sky.
Answer:
The evidence of matter scattering light wave in many different directions is;
D. The colors on the water's surface match the colors in the sky
Explanation:
Light scattering is used to describe the sending of a given beam of light in many directions (by tiny particles) when the light passes through a medium, due to the disruption of the bath of the light ray as it bumps into the tiny particles
Water has the nature of absorbing the red light. The light that enters the water is scattered by the tiny particles in the water such that the blue light which is the spectrum of light water allows to pass through is reflected along with the reflection of the sky and the colors of the water surface match the colors of the sky.
Answer:
C.
Explanation:
I took the quiz
What are the coefficients when the following equation is correctly balanced? _____ Al + _____O2 ---> _____Al2O3
explain with example the combination and decomposition reaction.
Answer:
Decomposition reactions require an input of some form of energy. For example, under the influence of an electric field, water breaks down to give hydrogen and oxygen. In the presence of sunlight, hydrogen peroxide decomposes into oxygen and water.
The burning of a sample of propane generated 1 04.6 kJ of heat. All of this heat was used to heat 500.0 g of water that had an initial temperature of 20.0/C. What was the final temperature of the water?
Answer: 70.0°C
Explanation:
Quantity of heat = Mass * Specific heat * Change in temperature
Quantity of heat = 104.6 KJ
Mass = 500.0 g
Specific heat of water is 4.18 J/g°C
Change in temperature assuming final temperature is x = x - 20
Units should be in grams and joules:
104,600 = 500 * 4.18 * (x - 20)
104,600 = 2,090 * (x - 20)
x - 20 = 104,600/2,090
x = 104,600/2,090 + 20
x = 69.8
= 70.0°C
Write the chief ore of sodium and potassium respectively?
Answer:
K-sylvite
Na-rock salt
Explanation:
Sylvite is a colourless or white mineral consisting of potassium chloride, occurring typically as cubic crystals(Oxford dictionary). It is the primary ore of potassium metal. It appears colorless, sometimes with a shade of red.
Rock salt is a primary ore of sodium. It is found in rocks, seas etc. Rock salt is sometimes commonly called halite. It usually appears white in colour and is rich in sodium.
During ____, the chromatin condenses to make ____.
prophase, chromosomes
metaphase, chromosomes
prophase, DNA
metaphase, DNA
Describe the brightness and temperature of the stars classified as giants.
Answer:
A hotter star should be brighter than a cooler star. ... Although they are cool [red], they are very luminous, and therefore bright. In the Main Sequence, stars that are cool are not as luminous. Because the energy is spread across a larger area, surface temperatures are actually cooler, reaching only 2,200 to 3,200 degrees Celsius (4,000 to 5,800 degrees Fahrenheit), a little over half as hot as the sun
Explanation:
What is this equation balanced?
CH4 + 2O2 =》CO2 + 2H2O
Answer:
the balanced chemical reaction is provided above .
Explanation:
the given reaction is reaction of methane with oxygen ( or burning of methane in presence of oxygen )
it is highly exothermic, because high amount of heat is evolved in this reaction
What is the pH of a 0.00001 M solution of HCI?
Answer:
0.00001= 1 x 10^-5. Since HCl is an acid, 1 x10^-5 is the H+ concentration. Write only the number of the exponent. Therefore, pH = 5.
Explain in a short sentence how you can tell if a reaction is a double replacement
reaction.
Explanation:
In a double displacement reaction, there is an actual exchange of partners to form new compounds.
The reaction is given as shown below:
AB + CD → AD + CB
One of the following conditions serves as the driving force for a double replacement reaction:
Formation of an insoluble compound or precipitateFormation of water or any other non-ionizing compoundLiberation of a gaseous product.In Step 5, you will calculate H+/OH– ratios for more extreme pH solutions. Find the concentration of H+ ions to OH– ions listed in Table B of your Student Guide for a solution at a pH = 2. Then divide the H+ concentration by the OH– concentration. Record these concentrations and ratio in Table C. What is the concentration of H+ ions at a pH = 2? mol/L What is the concentration of OH– ions at a pH = 2? mol/L What is the ratio of H+ ions to OH– ions at a pH = 2? : 1
Answer:0.01
0.000000000001
10,000,000,000
Explanation:
Answer:
1. What is the concentration of H+ ions at a pH = 2?
0.01 mol/L
2. What is the concentration of OH– ions at a pH = 2?
0.000000000001 mol/L
3. What is the ratio of H+ ions to OH– ions at a pH = 2?
10,000,000,000 : 1
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Which of the following compounds is least soluble in water?
1) Copper (II) Chloride
2) Aluminum Acetate
3) Iron (III) hydroxide
4) Potassium Sulfate
Answer:
3) iron (iii) hydroxide
Explanation:
To Identify a mineral, there are tests that are used including:
Geologists use the following tests to distinguish minerals and the rocks they make: hardness, color, streak, luster, cleavage and chemical reaction.
Which material has been recycled for over 3,000 years?
Answer:
plastic
Explanation:
Subscripts in a molecular formula indicate how many of each type of ____ can be found
Answer:
Atoms
Explanation:
The molecular formula uses chemical symbols to indicate the types of atoms followed by subscripts to show the number of atoms of each type in the molecule. :)