Answer:
Suppose a piece of iron with a mass of 21.5 g at a temp of 100.0 °C is dropped into an insulated container of water. The mass of the water is 132.0 g and its temperature before adding the iron is 20.0 °C. What will be the final temp of the system? Specific heat of iron is 0.449 kJ/kg K.
Solution:
1) Since
qlost, metal = qgained, water
we write
(mass) (Δt) (Cp, metal) = (mass) (Δt) (Cp, water)
2) Substituting:
(21.5) (100 − x) (0.449) = (132.0) (x − 20) (4.184)
Some explanation:
a) 100 − x is the Δt for the metal; it starts at 100.0 °C and drops to some unknown, final value.
b) x − 20 is the Δt for the water; it starts at 20.0 °C and rises to some unknown, final value.
c) Since both metal and water wind up at the same ending value, we need to use only one unknown for the two Δt expressions.
3) A wee bit of algebra:
(2150 − 21.5x) (0.449) = (132x − 2640) (4.184)
965.35 − 9.6535x = 552.288x − 11045.76
561.9415x = 12011.11
To 3 sig figs, the answer is 21.4 °C.
Explanation:
hope its correct!
Please someone help me and all of the terms do not have to eh used
Answer:
The correct answer is -
1. D. mold
2. A. Cast
3. F. trace fossil
4. C. original material fossils
5. B. fossil record.
Explanation:
Mold is the impression of an organism in a rock that occurs due to the complete dissolving of the organism and only an impression left in sedimentary rocks.
The cast is a fossil copy of an organism in a rock that takes place when water-containing minerals fill the molds and creates a three-dimension copy of the fossil.
Trace fossils are the fossils that are preserved in such a manner that records of biological activity stored only instead of remains of plants or animals.
Storing originals animals or parts of the remaining such as tissue of an organism in natural form is known as original-material fossils.
Fossil records are the fossils ever found or discovered on the earth.
Given this balanced equation: CS2 + 3 O2 CO2 + 2 SO2
Calculate how many moles of SO2 can be produced with when given 4 moles of CS2.
58.67 g
Now calculate how many moles of SO2 can be produced with when given 4 moles of O2.
Which one is the limiting reactant (4 moles CS2 or 4 moles of O2)? How do you know?
Answer: The FitnessGram PACER Test is a multistage aerobic capacity test that progressively gets more difficult as it continues. The test is used to measure a student's aerobic capacity as part of the FitnessGram assessment. Students run back and forth as many times as they can, each lap signaled by a beep sound.
Explanation:
The pressure in a car tire is 178 kPa at 37°C. After a long drive, the pressure is 275 kPa. What is
the new temp of the air in the tire, assuming the volume is constant?
Answer:
T₂ = 478.93 K
Explanation:
Given that,
Initial pressure, P₁ = 178 kPa
Initial temperature, T₁ = 37°C = 310 K
Final pressure, P₂ = 275 kPa
We need to find the new temp of the air in the tire, assuming the volume is constant. We know that,
[tex]\dfrac{P_1}{T_1}=\dfrac{P_2}{T_2}\\\\T_2=\dfrac{P_2T_1}{P_1}\\\\T_2=\dfrac{275\times 310}{178}\\\\T_2=478.93 K[/tex]
So, the new temperature is equal to 478.93 K.
What volume of solution is required to produce a 7.8M solution containing 23.6g of LiBr?
Answer:
34.9 mL
Explanation:
First we convert 23.6 g of LiBr into moles, using its molar mass (86.845 g/mol):
23.6 g ÷ 86.845 g/mol = 0.272 mol LiBrNow we can calculate the required volume, using the definition of molarity:
Molarity = moles / litersliters = moles / Molarity0.272 mol / 7.8 M = 0.0349 LWe can convert L into mL:
0.0348 L * 1000 = 34.9 mLWhat are some things that all plants need to grow?
Answer:
sunlight, water, carbon dioxide, soil, are the basics which you also have phosphorus and nitrogen
What is happening when an oxygen molecule is formed from two separate oxygen atoms?
Compare a low-dose rate internal radiation treatment to a high dose rate internal treatment. What do you think are the positives and negatives of each?
______ is the tendency of an organism to maintain a constant and stable internal environment
Answer:
Homeostasis is the answer
Explanation: it maintains a constant and stable environment
Using an analogy of a water balloon, describe the function of the bladder.
Answer:
A bladder is like a balloon, because it holds urine, just like a balloon holds air. The urethra's function is to excrete urine from the human body.
Explanation:
A bladder and a balloon are similar, because it is the bladder which clasp urine, whereas a balloon clench air. The role of urethra is to eliminate urine from our human body.
What is bladder?The hollow organ which is in triangle shape and found in the lower abdomen just like a balloon is defined as the bladder. The urinary bladder is also known as a temporary reservoir of urine. Urine is reserved in the urinary bladder till it is removed out through the urethra.
As a result of the contraction of the wall of the urinary bladder, urine is eliminated from the body from time to time. The urine contains waste and extra fluid left over the body which has to be eliminated.
The bladder resembles the water balloon in that it holds urine in the similar way as the water balloon clench water. The water balloon pops when the amount of water exceeds than it can hold.
Thus the function of bladder and water balloon are found to be same.
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The student wants to test the conductivity of each solution. Prior to carrying out the investigation, the student needs to identify the variables being controlled and the variables being changed between the two solutions. Which identification of the variables is correct?
Options:
The volume of the solution and the concentration of the solution are being changed between the two solutions, but the number of solute particles is being held constant.
The number of solute particles and the concentration of the solution are being changed between the two solutions, but the volume is being held constant.
The number of solute particles is being changed between the two solutions, but the volume and concentration of the solution is being held constant.
The volume of the solution and the number of solute particles are being changed between the two solutions, but the concentration of the solution is being held constant.
Answer:b
Explanation: the particles will soon dissolve which means that the particles are changing but the volume is staying the same and the concentration is changing
The identification of the variables which is correct is that the number of solute particles is being changed between the two solutions, but the volume and concentration of the solution is being held constant.
What are variables?Variables are defined as any characteristics, number or quantity which can be measured . It can also be called as a data item . It is called as variable because they can vary and can have variety of values.
There are three types of variables 1) manipulated variable where in a condition is specified, 2) responding variable which is dependent on manipulated variable 3)controlled variable which do not change.
Example of manipulated variables are number of hours spent by a student studying , that of responding variable is result of a student and temperature is an example of controlled variable.
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PLEASE HELP!!!!! 10 POINTS!!
What electron could have quantum numbers n=3, l=0, ml=0, ms=-1/2
Answer:
Explanation:
It is a 3s electron
Which of the following is the best example of a symbiotic relationship?
Certain breeds of fish will often clean bigger fish. The cleaner fish gets food, the bigger fish gets a cleaning.
or
A foolish man decides to go swimming in shark-infested waters. As a result, he is bitten by a shark looking for food.
or
A pair of birds fight over a piece of food. The dominant bird wins.
or
The climate changes. As a result, hundreds of species become extinct and the land turns into a desert.
?
Answer:
Certain breeds of fish will often clean bigger fish. The cleaner fish gets food, the bigger fish gets a cleaning.
I'm not too sure.
Good luck! <3
Define stoichiometry
Stoichiometry is the field of chemistry that is concerned with the relative quantities of reactants and products in chemical reactions. For example, when oxygen and hydrogen react to produce water, one mole of oxygen reacts with two moles of hydrogen to produce two moles of water
Answer:
the relationship between the relative quantities of substances taking part in a reaction or forming a compound, typically a ratio of whole integers.
Explanation:
Dont put so much points pal,
2
In the movie, Tim says that Saturn's rings refract light to
produce colors. What does this mean?
A They emit light
B They bend and reflect light
CThey absorb all light
D They block light
Answer:
It would be B they bend to reflect light
How many atoms of carbon are in diamond
Answer:
A diamond contains 5.0 x 10 21 atoms of carbon.
A scientist is investigating which type of medicine would dissolve faster, a solid pill or a scoop of powder. Which hypothesis should the scientist develop given prior knowledge about surface area?
A. Solid pills have more surface area and will take longer to dissolve.
B. Solid pills have less surface area and will not dissolve.
C. Powders have less surface area and will dissolve faster.
D. Powders have more surface area and will dissolve faster.
Answer: The correct option is D (Powders have more surface area and will dissolve faster).
Explanation:
For a scientist to investigate whether a powered pill will dissolve faster than a solid pill is putting the rate of the reaction under study.
Rate has to do with what is achieved per unit time. One of the factors affecting rates of chemical reaction includes the SURFACE AREA.
Reagents in solution tend to react faster than reagents in solid form. This is because molecules are freer to move about and collide more effectively in solutions. For solids, the more the surface area exposed for reaction the faster the reaction. For example, a lump of Zinc will not react as fast as powdered zinc with dilute hydrochloric acid to produce hydrogen.
Therefore, with the above explanation and example concerning surface area in a chemical reaction, the hypothesis the scientist should develop is that powers which has more surface area will dissolve faster than the soils pills.
Answer:
The correct option is D (Powders have more surface area and will dissolve faster).
Explanation:
How will popcorn protect a egg by reducing the force of impact on the egg? How does it work?
Answer:
The popcorn will take less impact because the force goes into the popcorn serving as a cushion for the egg. The egg will take less damage because the force will cancel out.
Explanation:
Question 24 of 33
Which of the following pairs of elements will form covalent bonds with each
other?
The Periodic Table
A. Magnesium (Mg) and oxygen (0)
B. Chromium (Cr) and zinc (Zn)
O
C. Silicon (Si) and nitrogen (N)
D. Potassium (K) and bromine (Br)
The elements that will form covalent bonds are Silicon (Si) and nitrogen (N), option C.
What are covalent bonds?A covalent bond is formed between two atoms by the mutual sharing of one or more pairs of electrons. The two atomic nuclei attract these electrons at the same time. When the difference in electro-negativities of two atoms is too small for electron transfer to form ions, a covalent bond forms.
Hydrogen (H₂) is a molecule with a single covalent bond as well as Halogens like Fluorine (F), Chlorine (Cl), Silicon (Si) and nitrogen (N).
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Explain why NH3 has a higher solubility in water than SbHz.
Answer: NH3 has a higher solubility rate than SbH3 because it has much stronger bonds. ... HoCH2CH2OH because it can form two bonds with water compared to the other molecule which can only form one.
HOPE THIS HELPS
If 12 moles of Al2O3
are produced, how many moles of aluminum reacted?
Answer:
if 12 moles are produced then it came 24 moles of Al(OH)3
Explanation:
The number that is written in front of the molecule is called stoichiometry, represents the number of mole of that molecule. 12 moles of [tex]Al_{2}O__{3}[/tex] is produced by 24 mole of Aluminum.
What is stoichiometry?Stoichiometry is a part of chemistry that help us in making relationship between reactant and product from quantitative aspects. It tells about how much part of reactant will be required to produce particular product. Unitary method is always applied in case of stoichiometry chemistry.
The balanced equation is
[tex]4Al+3O_{2}\rightarrow 2Al_{2}O__{3}[/tex]
The mole ratio between [tex]Al_{2}O__{3}[/tex] and Al is 2:4, means to produce 4 moles of [tex]Al_{2}O__{3}[/tex] we need 2 moles of Aluminum
4 mole of [tex]Al_{2}O__{3}[/tex]= 2 moles of Aluminum
1 mole of [tex]Al_{2}O__{3}[/tex]=(1÷2) moles of Aluminum
12 moles of [tex]Al_{2}O__{3}[/tex]= 24 mole of Aluminum
Therefore 12 moles of [tex]Al_{2}O__{3}[/tex] is produced by 24 mole of Aluminum.
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Zach invited his friend Sydney to a pool party over the weekend. Sydney informed Zach that the climate was supposed to be rainy over the weekend and suggested that he change his plans. Zach explained to Sydney that she had misused the word “climate” and she should have used the word “weather” instead. Which of the following statements accurately clarifies the confusion between Zach and Sydney?
A). Zach is correct; the weather for this area is typically tropical and wet.
B). Sydney is correct; there has been an abundance of rainfall within the last month, changing the climate of this particular area.
C). Zach is correct; the climate of an environment is determined by patterns in weather conditions over an extended period of time.
D). Sydney is correct; the climate of an environment can change constantly based on weather, wind, and front patterns in the area.
Answer:
C
Explanation:
Common sense
TRUE OR FALSE
All of the elements on Earth, except for hydrogen, were formed in the interiors of stars.
Answer:
True
Explanation:
I checked several websites to double check for you.
Answer:
Except for hydrogen and some helium created in the Big Bang, all of the stuff we, and the Earth around us, are made of, was generated in stars, through sustained fusion or in supernova explosions i thank its true :) hope this helps
If 0.583 g of ammonia (NH3) is dissolved to make 250 mL of solution, what is the molarity?
Answer:
0.137 M NH3
Explanation:
First divide the mass of NH3 by the molar mass of NH3, and then divide by the volume to get molarity.
0.583 g / 17.031 g/mol = 0.0342 mol NH3
0.0342 mol NH3 / 0.250 L = 0.137 M NH3
What are the three ways there can be a base change in a sequence?
Answer:
substitutions, deletions and insertions
Please help me out here please
PLEASE ANSWER!!!!!! WILL MARK BRAILIEST!!!! TYSM!!
I know the answer out here are points for you! It’s 3 if anyone needs the answer !
Answer:
lol thanks for the 10
Explanation:
If you put 100g of NaOH in cube form and 200g of NaOH in powered form which will react with HCl at a faster rate? Explain why
Answer:
200g of NaOH in powered form will react with HCl at a faster rate
Explanation:
200g of NaOH in powered form will react with HCl at a faster rate because it is in powdered form and it will have high surface area to volume ration and hence high reactivity and rate of reaction as compared to the cube NaOH.
How many moles of O₂ are needed to burn 2.5 moles of CH₃OH?
Answer:
3.75 moles
Explanation:
The chemical equation is 2CH₃OH + 3O₂ -> 2CO₂ + 4H₂O
2 moles of CH₃OH are burned by 3 moles of O₂
For 2.5 moles of CH₃OH are burned by x moles of O₂
Let's solve for x :
2*x=2.5*3 => 2*x=7.5 => x=3.75 moles of O₂ are needed to burn 2.5 moles of CH₃OH
Why do you think we use heat to dissolve sodium tetraborate?
Answer:
Explanation:90% of people marry there 7th grade love. since u have read this, u will be told good news tonight. if u don't pass this on nine comments your worst week starts now this isn't fake. apparently if u copy and paste this on ten comments in the next ten minutes you will have the best day of your life tomorrow. you will either get kissed or asked out in the next 53 minutes someone will say i love u this is irrelevent but idrc lol