What is the difference between energy levels, sub levels, and orbitals?

Answers

Answer 1

Explanation:

Orbitals are spaces that have a high probability of containing an electron. ... The s sublevel has just one orbital, so can contain 2 electrons max. The p sublevel has 3 orbitals, so can contain 6 electrons max. The d sublevel has 5 orbitals, so can contain 10 electrons max.

Answer 2

Answer:

There are different energy levels in atoms. There are also different orbitals: there is 1s orbital, 3p orbitals, 5d orbitals and 7f orbitals. Not sure about sub levels...

Explanation:


Related Questions

Kate wrote the steps of the carbon cycle to describe how carbon is cycled through specific organisms. The steps are in random order.

1 - The rabbit decomposes.
2 - The rabbit eats the carrot plant.
3 - The carrot plant takes in carbon dioxide from the air during photosynthesis.
4 - Carbon compounds are returned to the soil.

Which lists the steps in order?

2, 3, 1, 4
3, 2, 1, 4
3, 4, 2, 1
2, 4, 3, 1

Answers

Answer:

3, 2, 1, 4

Further explanation:

The process of photosynthesis is the process of converting carbon dioxide and water into energy in the form of carbohydrates using sunlight. Usually done by plants that have leafy za called chlorophyll.

Carbohydrates themselves are formed from the C-carbon, H-hydrogen and O-oxygen components

Rabbit food is carrots that contain carbohydrates, which are part of the photosynthesis process

3. The carrot plant takes in carbon dioxide from the air during photosynthesis.

Reaction

6CO₂ + 6H₂O ⇒ C₆H₁₂O₆ + 6O₂

2. The rabbit eats the carrot plant.

Rabbits meet their carbohydrate source for energy by eating carrots

1. The rabbit decomposes.

Rabbits in time will experience a process of decomposition

4 - Carbon compounds are returned to the soil.

The carbon content in rabbits will also be decomposed into the soil again

Answer:

3,2,1,4

Explanation:

Which of the following is a property of metals?
1. Olow melting point
2. O good electrical conductor
3. O good thermal insulator
4. O cannot bend without breaking

Answers

I don’t know if ur Answer is correct you have a lot of O. But the answer would be : They are shiny and bend without breaking.

Which is an example of an object increasing its kinetic energy

Question 3 options:

an airplane after landing on a level runway.


a rocket before launch.


a train stopped at the station.


a mouse running faster after spotting a cat.

Answers

Answer:

The answer to this question is the A choice. A rocket before launch.

Explanation:

In the definition of kinetic energy, it says: In physics, the kinetic energy of an object is the energy that it possesses due to its motion. It is defined as the work needed to accelerate a body of a given mass from rest to its stated velocity. Having gained this energy during its acceleration, the body maintains this kinetic energy unless its speed changes.

what statements are true about Volume​

Answers

Answer:

B,C,D

Explanation:

Hope this helps.

what does an atomic emission spectrum look like if the electrons energy levels in an atom were not quantizied

a. lines would be shifted into the ultraviole region

b. there would be fewer lines

c. there will be more lines

d. the spectrum would be constnuous

Answers

Answer: The spectrum would be continuous

Explanation:

Atomic transitions allow us to find that the correct answer to what would happen if there was no quantization is:

          d. the spectrum would be continous

             

In the models of atoms the correct explanation for the energy was given by Planck, by establishing that the energy of an electron is:  

           E = h ν

Where E is the energy, h the Planck constant and ν the frequency.

Therefore a transition occurs as the jump of an electron from one level to another  

          ΔE = E₂ - E₁

In all atomic models the levels are discrete, so the jumps are also discrete.

If the levels were continuous, the energy difference between the lines disappears and we have a continuous emission spectrum.

Let's review the different answers:

a. False. The lines disappear

b. False. This for if the separation between levels increases, which is the opposite process to the one analyzed.

c. False. The lines disappear

d) True. The spectrum is a continuum without any separation.

In conclusion, using the atomic transitions we find that the correct answer for what would happen if there was no quantization is:

     d. the spectrum would be constnuous

         

Learn more here: brainly.com/question/19426165

What type of reaction is this?

Zn + K2 CrO 4 --> K + ZnCro4

A) single replacement
B) double replacement
C) decomposition
D) synthesis

Answers

Answer:

a) single replacment........................

a + c = r solve for a

Answers

Answer: A = -c + r

Explanation:

Answer:

a = r-c. its that simple I guess

What is the concentration of a stock solution if 20 mL was used to make 400 mL of a 1.44
M solution?
30 M
40 M
50 M
5M

Answers

Given :

Volume of stock solution, [tex]V_s = 20\ mL[/tex].

Volume of diluted solution, [tex]V_d = 400 \ mL[/tex].

Molarity of diluted solution, [tex]M_d = 1.44\ M[/tex].

To Find :

The concentration of the stock solution.

Solution :

We know, dilution factor is given by :

[tex]D.F=\dfrac{V_ {diluted}}{V_{stock}}[/tex]      ....1)

and [tex]D.F= \dfrac{M_{stock}}{M_{diluted}}[/tex]     ....2)

Putting volume in above equation, we get :

D.F = 400/20

D.F = 20

Putting value of D.F in equation 2) we get :

[tex]\dfrac{M_{stock}}{M_{diluted}} = 20\\\\M_{stock} = 20\times 1.44\\\\M_{stock} =28.8\ M[/tex]

The concentration of stock solution is nearest to 30 M.

Therefore, the correct option is 1) 30 M.

Which best explains how convection affects the atmosphere

Answers

Answer:

The heating of the Earth's surface and atmosphere by the sun drives convection within the atmosphere and ocean. This convection produces winds and ocean currents. The greater the pressure differences between a low-pressure area and a high-pressure area, the stronger the winds

Anyone know the answer

Answers

Answer:

a and d

Explanation:

a bromine and the calcium atom loses two elections

if u know that answer i will mark has brainliest​

Answers

Answer:

The clear liquid is less dense than the black liquid, which is why it floats on top. If the volume were different, you would visually see more clear liquid than black and vice versa.

The clear liquid is less dense than the black liquid

Answer:

A. The clear liquid is less dense than the black liquid

Explanation:

Since the clear liquid since on top of the black one it's density is less. Whatever liquid has a higher density will sink to the bottom of the flask.

How many atoms of S are in the following formula: 3Na(SO4)2

1) 6
2) 8
3) 3
4) 5

Answers

Answer:

6

Explanation:

You have a shiny metal disc that weighs 1.31 kg that you want to find out what its made of. When you put the disc into a graduated cylinder with 5L in it, you see that the water level rose by about 125 mL. You have a list of densities for various shiny metals: silver= 10.5 g/ mL, nickel= 8.9 g/mL, titanium = 4.5 g/mL, and rhodium = 10.7 g/ mL. What is the disc made of?

Answers

Answer:

The disc is made of silver.

Explanation:

To solve this question we need to calculate the metal's density. To do so we need its mass (already given by the problem, 1.31 kg) and its volume.

Following Archimedes' principle, the volume of water displaced by the disk is equal to the disk's volume. This means the metal's volume is 125 mL.

Now we convert 1.31 kg into g, to better compare with the given options:

1.31 kg * 1000 = 1310 g

Finally we calculate the metal's density:

Density = Mass / VolumeDensity = 1310 g / 125 mL = 10.48 g/mL

Looking at the densities given by the problem, the closest one is silver.


how many atoms are in a sample of uranium with a mass of 789 g.

Answers

Number of atoms : 1.996 x 10²⁴

Further explanation  

The mole is the number of particles(molecules, atoms, ions) contained in a substance  

1 mol = 6.02.10²³ particles

Can be formulated

N=n x No

N = number of particles

n = mol

No = Avogadro's = 6.02.10²³

mol of Uranium with mass=789 g (Ar U=238,02891 u) :

[tex]\tt mol=\dfrac{mass}{Ar}\\\\mol=\dfrac{789}{238,02891 u}\\\\mol=3.315[/tex]

Number of atoms :

[tex]\tt N=3.315\times 6.02\times 10^{23}\\\\N=1.996\times 10^{24}~atoms[/tex]

What is different about the transition metals and
their charges from other groups on the periodic
table?
A: Their charge is positive but not always the same each
time
B: Their charge is negative but not always the same each
time
C: they are usually neutral

Answers

Answer:

i think a im not 100 %sure

Explanation:

Most transition metals differ from the metals of Groups 1, 2, and 13 in that they are capable of forming more than one cation with different ionic charges. It can sometimes lose two electrons to form the Fe2+ ion, while at other times it loses three electrons to form the Fe3+ i hope it helped

An oxide of arsenic contains 3.26 g of arsenic and 1.04 g of oxygen. What is the empirical formula for this oxide?

Answers

The empirical formula for this oxide : As₂O₃

Further explanation:

Given

mass of Arsenic=3.26 g

mass of Oxygen = 1.04 g

Required

The empirical formula

Analysis

find mole of elementsdetermine the ratio of each element

Solution

mol of Arsenic(MW=74,9216 u) :

[tex]\tt mol=\dfrac{3.26}{74,9216}=0.0435[/tex]

mol of Oxygen(MW=15.999 u) :

[tex]\tt mol=\dfrac{1.04}{15.999}=0.065[/tex].

The ratio for each element (divide by smaller mol⇒Arsenic)

Arsenic : Oxygen :

[tex]\tt \dfrac{0.0435}{0.0435}\div \dfrac{0.065}{0.0435}=1\div 1.5\rightarrow 2\div 3[/tex]

The empirical formula : As₂O₃

How many more valence electrons does this atom need to fulfill the Octet
Rule? (Urgent need help)

Answers

Answer: The octet rule is a bonding theory used to predict the molecular structure of covalently bonded molecules. According to the rule, atoms seek to have eight electrons in their outer—or valence—electron shells. Each atom will share, gain, or lose electrons to fill these outer electron shells with exactly eight electrons.

Explanation:

Plz help already late in turning it in

Answers

I’m pretty sure it solar energy
Solar energy i think :):)

how does skin protect the body from pathogens?
A it produces whit blood cells that reconize and eat pathogens.
b it transsfers pathogens to lymph and blood plasma
c it traps pathogens in oil and seat produced by glands.
d. it has hairs that sweep pathogens away from the body

Answers

Answer:

C: It traps pathogens in oil and sweat

Explanation:

The skin has oil and sweat which kills pathogens as they are like a waterbarrier.

The skin protects the body from pathogens by trapping pathogens in oil and sweat produced by glands. Thus, the correct option for this question is C.

What are Pathogens?

Pathogens may be defined as those living organisms which are capable of inducing diseases in other living organisms including humans. Some examples of pathogens include bacteria, fungi, protozoa, etc.

Skin is considered the first line of defense against pathogens in humans. This is because skin significantly consists of sebaceous and sweat glands that consistently secrete oils and sweat that trap the pathogens and eliminate them from entering the body.

Therefore, the skin protects the body from pathogens by trapping pathogens in oil and sweat produced by glands. Thus, the correct option for this question is C.

To learn more about Pathogens, refer to the link:

https://brainly.com/question/14162086

#SPJ2

in which of the following is the symbol for the ion and the number of electrons it contains given correctly? *

Answers

Answer:Number of electrons that are present in an atom is determined by the electronic configuration of that atom.

If an ion is carrying a positive charge, it means that the atom has lost electrons and if an ion is carrying a negative charge, it means that the atom has gained electrons.

For the given options:

Option A: The atomic number of hydrogen atom is 1 and the electronic configuration for  ion will be:  

Thus, this atom does not have any electrons.

Option B: The atomic number of bromine atom is 35 and the electronic configuration for  ion will be:  

Thus, this atom has 36 electrons.

Option C: The atomic number of aluminium atom is 13 and the electronic configuration for  ion will be:

Explanation:

Q. Explain why is sulfuric acid a corrosive?
.
.
.
.
.
.
Can we clean a dumb humans brain with windex?if yes then tell me how?

Answers

Answer: yes

Explanation:   cut open their head and spray their head with windex. THAT SIMPLE

What happens when a virus becomes latent?

Answers

Answer:

the full viral genome is retained in the host cell, but its expression is dramatically restricted, such that few viral antigens and no viral particles are produced.

Explanation:

Not much viral particles are made

a ball with a mass of 20 kg is accelerating at 4 m/s/s while being thrown . about how much force was used to throw the ball

Answers

Answer:

80 N

Explanation:

The force acting on an object given it's mass and acceleration can be found by using the formula

force = mass × acceleration

From the question we have

force = 20 × 4

We have the final answer as

80 N

Hope this helps you

Answer:

80 n

Hope I helped

. Classify each of the organisms in Figures 2 and 3 as
herbivore, carnivore, or omnivore. Explain your
classifications.
HELLLPPPP MEEEE PLEASE

Answers

Answer:

Herbivore, Omnivore & Carnivore

Explanation:

Herbivore they eat grass, Omnivores eat fruits and vegetables & Carnivores eat meat or flesh so that's why herb then omni and last carni bc so omni and herbi eat like the same thing

Answer:

Herbivore, Omnivore & Carnivore

Explanation:

Yes its flocab but...HELPPPPPP(science)

Answers

Answer:

dense

Explanation:

Answer: dense

Explanation:

Explain why the following structure is incorrect

Answers

Answer:

there is too many electrons around the shell

Explanation:

Carbon atoms must bond with 4 other atoms in this structure one of the carbons only has 3 bonds with the other atoms.
Oxygen has to bond to two other atoms so the C-O bond should be a double bond to fulfil both of their bonding rules.
Hydrogen can only bond to one other atom, therefore it cannot make a double bond so that bond must be a single bond. (Carbon there is also bonding to five atoms so changing it to a single bond will fulfil both of their bonding rules).

How many moles of Mg(OH)2 will react with 2.5 mol HCI?

Answers

Answer:

1.25mole of Mg(OH)₂

Explanation:

The reaction is between Mg(OH)₂ and HCl, this is a neutralization reaction between an acid and a base.

         Mg(OH)₂   +   2HCl   →   MgCl₂   + 2H₂O

The balanced reaction equation is given above.

           2 mole of HCl reacts with 1 mole of Mg(OH)₂

So,       2.5mole of HCl will react with [tex]\frac{2.5}{2}[/tex]  = 1.25mole of Mg(OH)₂

The number of moles of Mg(OH)₂ is given as 1.25mol

evanrosario11 avatar
evanrosario11
7 minutes ago
Physics
High School
100 Points + Brainlest PLZ HElP
What ion would each of the following elements form?
For example, a sodium atom (Na) will form a sodium ion (Na+1). You will need to list the charge of the ion. You will need to list the charge of the ion for the seven questions below.
1. Beryllium (Be)
2. Sulfur (S)
3. Potassium (K)
4. Aluminum (Al)
5. Bromine (Br)
6. Oxygen (O)
7. Magnesium (Mg)

Answers

Answer:

Forming positive ions

Explanation:

A sodium atom has one electron in its outer shell. ... It will still have 11 positive protons but only 10 negative electrons. So, the overall charge is +1. A positive sign is added to the symbol for sodium, Na +.

Hope it helps

xoxo

Explanation:

Forming Positive Ions

Hope It Helped U

Develop a relationship (in the form of a single sentence or equation) that can predict the charge based on the number and types of particle.

Answers

Answer:

The charge of an atom is determined by the ratio of protons to electrons

Explanation:

I hope this helps!!

A relationship showing the charge on an atom can be expressed as  ;

Types of particle are protons and electrons Charge on atom = ( Number of protons - Number of electrons )

The charge an atom posses depends on the particles/components of the atom which are protons and electrons. The protons are positively charged ions that are present in the nucleus of an atom while electrons are negatively charge ions present in the outer shell of an atom.  

To predict the charge on an atom we will determine the difference between the  number of protons and the number of electrons present in an atom.

Hence we can conclude that the relationship can be expressed as Types of particle are protons and electrons , Charge on atom = ( Number of protons - Number of electrons )

Learn more : https://brainly.com/question/5686932

What are ionic compounds ​

Answers

ionic compound is a chemical compound composed of ions held together by electrostatic forces termed ionic bonding
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