What is a chromosome?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

In the nucleus of each cell, the DNA molecule is packaged into thread-like structures called chromosomes. Each chromosome is made up of DNA tightly coiled many times around proteins called histones that support its structure.

Explanation:

Chromosomes are thread-like structures in which DNA is tightly packaged within the nucleus. DNA is coiled around proteins called histones, which provide the structural support. Chromosomes help ensure that DNA is replicated and distributed appropriately during cell division.

Answer 2

Answer: A chromosome is a thread-like structure made up of DNA. Chromosomes are found in the nucleus of each cell

or just  DNA makes up a chromosome

Explanation:

hope this help


Related Questions

Most of the compounds that make up life contain the element:

Answers

Answer:

Carbon.

Explanation:

Carbon forms the basis for all life on Earth; indeed, life forms on Earth are referred to as carbon-based life forms, emphasizing the importance of this element for life. Carbon atoms readily bond to other atomic elements, such as oxygen and nitrogen.

In terms of natural selection what is the best description of an organism that is fit

Answers

Answer:

The organism is physically stronger than competing organisms.

Explanation:

According to these data, the unknown bacterial
species is most closely related to
1) species l
2) species ll
3) species lll
4) species lV

Answers

Answer:

4

Explanation:

species IV

Species IV is most closely related

The energy required for organisms to respond to the environment comes from:.

Answers

The energy required for organisms to respond to the environment comes from the sun.

What is the importance of the Sun in the ecosystem?

Light energy, which also comes from the Sun, is essential for photosynthesis, a process in which green vegetables transform carbon dioxide and water into glucose, lipids, proteins, vitamins, nucleic acids, releasing oxygen into the atmosphere.

The sun is the basis of life, because if we analyze the food chain, its base comes from the photosynthetic beings that provide food for this chain to occur.

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Which of the following is the function of
an enzyme?
A. builds muscle and bone
B. speeds up chemical reactions
C. creates stem cells
D. builds proteins

Answers

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B.) speeds up chemical reactions

#KeepOnLearning

Answer:

D

just answer it ok

Bye hope it helps


Given what you've learned about scientific hypotheses, theories, and laws, do you think a scientific theory can become.
scientific law? Explain your reasoning.

Answers

Answer:

No. A law is something that happens without fail every time when being tested, or when it happens in nature. A law does not attempt to explain why the thing occurs, it only states it. A scientific theory is not something that can be tested on and will receive the exact same outcome each time. A theory attempts to explain an action seen in nature. Theories can be subject to change if new scientific data and research comes out, whereas laws cannot.

What is one reason water can remain in the liquid state on Earth?
A. Earth's atmosphere is deep enough to allow water to cycle through
its solid, gas, and liquid states.
OB. Earth's surface is continually bombarded by comets, which add
liquid water.
OC. Earth's distance from the sun keeps the temperature just right for
liquid water to exist.
OD. Earth's atmosphere is warm enough to prevent water vapor from
condensing.
SUBMIT

Answers

Answer:

c

Explanation:

water boils at 100 degrees Celcius and freezes at zero degrees Celcius. if you want to keep water in a liquid phase, the temperature has to be between 0 and 100 therefore earth is the only planet that is able to keep water in a liquid phase as it is not too hot nor too cold

how do organs work together to form specific functions

Answers

Answer:

Sistemas orgánicos

Explanation:

Aunque cada órgano del cuerpo realiza sus funciones específicas, los órganos también funcionan juntos por grupos, a los que se denomina sistemas orgánicos (ver Principales sistemas orgánicos). Los médicos clasifican las enfermedades y sus propias especialidades médicas de acuerdo a los diferentes sistemas orgánicos.


Highland Village, Texas, has implemented a program that involves parents working with police to guide at-risk young people. If a young person is caught committing a petty
crime, police work with their parents to decide on a punishment that the parents can enforce. What kind of police program is this an example of?
OA specific deterrence program
OB. community policing program
OC due process method program
OD. police-community relationship program

Answers

The kind of police program is an example of a police-community relationship program. Thus, option "D" is correct.

What is community policing?

Community policing is an organizational philosophy that encourages the methodical use of problem-solving and partnership tactics to address the underlying conditions that lead to public safety issues like;

Social disorderCrimeFear of crime

Thus, option "D" is correct.

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some chains of carbon atoms bend when the carbon atoms:

A. form single covalent bonds.
B. form double covalent bonds.
C. form bonds with oxygen atoms.
D. form bonds with hydrogen atoms.

Answers

Answer:

Fats with at least one double bond between carbon atoms are unsaturated fats. When some of these bonds are in the cis configuration, the resulting bend in the carbon backbone of the chain means that triglyceride molecules cannot pack tightly, so they remain liquid (oil) at room temperature.

List all the categories humans belong to starting with life and ending with species name.
List all the categories humans belong to starting with life and ending with species name.
1. life
2. eukarya
3. animalia
4. chordata
5. mammals
6. primates
7. hominid
8. homo
9. sapiens
Just in case anyone needed it!!

Answers

The categories can be ordered as life, Eukarya, Animalia, Chordata, Mammalia, Primates, Hominid, Homo, sapiens.

What is classification?

Classification is the ordering of organisms based on the similarities in their characteristics.

In case of humans the categories includes:

Kingdom – Animalia.Phylum- Chordata.Class- Mammalia.Order – Primates.Family – Hominidae.Genus – Homo.Speciessapiens

Thus, this is the categories humans belong to starting with life and ending with species name.

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Rabbits were introduced to Australia by humans and have caused severe disruptions to the natural ecosystem. How would you classify these rabbits?

Answers

The rabbits would be classified as exotic invasive species.

What are invasive species?

Invasive species are plant or animal species that disrupt the ecological balance of ecosystems by their invasive attributes.

Invasive attributes include the ability to spread or multiply at a fast rate, sometimes secreting biological chemicals to inhibit the growth of other species.

Exotic invasive species are invasive species that are introduced, rather than being native to the ecosystem.

Thus, the rabbits can be classified as exotic invasive species.

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What secretion helps waste to move through the large intestine?

Answers

Answer:

I'm almost certain that it's mucus. (been a hot sec since I took a bio or anatomy class)

Explanation:

Here's a quote: "The colon secretes mucus to bind and lubricate the food waste to help it pass through smoothly as it is dehydrated." -the Cleveland Clinic

URGENT
State two reasons why some molecules can pass through a certain membrane, but other molecules can not.

Answers

Answer:

Molecules with bigger charge or size can not pass through every membrane but other molecules can.

1. bigger size

2. bigger charge

3. electronegativity

Explanation:

Hope this helps you!

correct order of steps for cleaning and sanitizing

Answers

Answer:

D.

Explanation:

soak in warm water, scrape up food clean with sanitizer rinse and towel dry

Why because,

Soaking will enable leftovers to remove with ease

So first soak in lukewarm water

Just took the test answer is D.

ASAP!

Active transport differs from Passive transport in that:

A. Only Active transport uses membrane proteins.

B. Only Passive transport uses membrane proteins.

C. Active transport requires energy.

D. Passive transport requires energy.

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

Active transport requires energy, while passive energy does not.

What is carrying capacity?

The highest number of different species an environment can
support.
The highest organism size an environment can support.

The highest population an environment can support.
The highest growth an environment can support

Answers

Answer:

The highest population an environment can support.

The process in which mRNA copies of a gene are made and then transported to ribosomes and translated
into polypeptide chains is called _____

a. translation

b. protein synthesis

c. genetic sequencing

d. transcription

Answers

Translation

Translation is - The code on the m-RNA is translated into a changing of amino acids that make a specific protein. Occurs at the ribosomes

The central dogma is the process of the formation of the protein from DNA. The polypeptide chains formed from mRNA are produced through translation. Thus, option a is correct.

What is translation?

The translation is the central dogma process that translates the transcripted mRNA copy into amino acids that interlink with peptide bonds to produce polypeptide chains. Translation occurs outside the nucleus.

The duplicated DNA undergoes transcription to produce an mRNA copy that gets transported to the ribosome that translates the mRNA with the help of the tRNA and rRNA to yield chains of amino acids that produce proteins.

Therefore, the mRNA is transported to the ribosome and gets translated to proteins through the process of translation.

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A student carried out an experiment to model the digestion of starch by the enzyme amylase in the small intestine.

Visking tubing is a selectively permeable membrane that has small holes in it to allow small molecules to pass through. At regular intervals, the student tested the liquid inside and outside the Visking tube.
How could the student test for the presence of starch inside the Visking tubing?

Answers

Answer:

Put one drop on the dimple tile, and the rest in a test tube. Then put the teat pipette back in the water outside the Visking tubing. Test the drops of liquid in the dimple tile by adding one drop of iodine solution from the dropper bottle. If they turn blue-black, the liquid contains starch.

Explanation: i hope this helped :)

Identify the vascular tissues.
a. ___________
b. ___________

Answers

Answer:  

The right answer to that is

a. phloem

b. xylem

Explanation:

In this vascular tissue, the vascular bundle is a ring, with the larger xylem cells in the center and the smaller phloem cells to the outside.

I had a hard time knowing the answers for this question, but I finally understand.

So, hope you believe, cause I read this in my school books.

Have a good day!!!

The person who answered on top had the write answers, but not on the right letters.

The vascular tissues identify as:

a. phloem

b. xylem

What are Vascular tissues?

Vascular tissues in plants are specialised tissues which transport nutrients and water through the plant. They are made up of two distinct kinds of tissues: xylem and phloem.

Xylem is in charge of carrying water and minerals that are dissolved from the plant's roots to its leaves. It is made up of many cell types, such as tracheids, vessel components, and fibres. Tracheids and vessel elements are long, hollow structures that create lengthy tubes when stacked end to end.

Sugars and other organic compounds are transported from the leaves to the remainder of the plant by phloem. There are two sorts of cells in it: sieve tube elements and cell companions. Sieve tube components are long, narrow cells that run end to end.

Therefore, the vascular tissues identify as:

a. phloem

b. xylem

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The genetic combination for the trait is the __________ and the physical characteristic that you see is the _________.

Answers

Answer:

1. Genotype 2. Phenotype

Explanation:

Question 16 (1 point)
(07.06 MC)
Which of the following best describes an example of a specific immune response to infectious agents? (1 point)
O a
Antibodies bind to antigens on the infectious agents, which are then destroyed by lymphocytes.
Ob
Phagocytes surround the infectious agents, and then engulf and destroy them.

The infectious agents cause the body to release histamine, which causes inflammation and swelling.
Sweat creates an acidic environment, which prevents reproduction of the infectious agents.

Answers

Answer:

antibodies bind to antigens on the infectious agent which are then destroyed by lymphocytes

What law of energy can be applied to food processing?

Answers

The first law of energy can be applied in food processing whereby foods are converted from one form to another.

What is food processing?

Food processing is the process by which food is converted from its natural state obtained from plants to a more edible and palatable state for consumption by humans.

The first law of energy states that energy cannot be created nor destroyed but can be converted to other forms.

Therefore, the first law of energy can be applied in food processing whereby foods are converted from one form to another.

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Please answer please

Answers

Answer:answer is carbon dioxide bud

Explanation:

Answer is respiration

genetic drift simulation:
When you look at your chart, what did you notice about the fluctuations? What would you expect to see over time? were you ever close to losing an allele?​

Answers

Answer:

yes

Explanation:

The consequences of genetic drift are numerous. It leads to random changes in allele frequencies. Drift causes fixation of alleles through the loss of alleles or genotypes. Drift can lead to the fixation or loss of entire genotypes in clonal (asexual) organisms

Where does bone formation occur during endochondral ossification?.

Answers

Answer:

Endochondral ossification is the process of bone formation in which cartilage scaffolds, arranged in zones, are gradually replaced by bone. It occurs at the articular/epiphyseal and metaphyseal growth plates and at secondary centers of ossification, such as the carpal and tarsal bones.

Explanation:

Trust me i'm smart

Please help ASAP
Write the characteristics in which porifera differ from the characteristics of animal kingdom?​

Answers

Answer:

see the file attached!!

Surface runoff is increased by (4 points)
ice
wind
deforestation
terrace building

Answers

Surface runoff is increased by deforestation. Details about surface runoff can be found below.

What is surface runoff?

Surface runoff is the overland flow of excess water (with or without accumulated contaminants) that cannot be absorbed by the ground as infiltration.

Surface runoff has adverse effects on the soil and crops.

Deforestation exposes the bare soil, hence, is likely to cause surface runoff.

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Drop a paper of piece of thermopol and piece of plastic from a height of 10 to15 feet note the time for each object to hit the ground why does the paper more time than thermopoland how did thermopol more than the plastic piece how did it happen explain

Answers

Yes, it is possible because making a paper fold takes far less time than making a thermal or plastic item. The gravitational force is the reason behind this.

What is thermocol?

Polystyrene, a complicated substance, is used to make thermocol. When heated to over 100°C, it changes to a liquid condition and then returns to a solid state when cooled.

A gravitational force is defined as which draws particles or bodies together.

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which one is a organic molecule .

Answers

option c is the right answer please mark me as brainlist

Answer:

Ch4 is a organic molecule.

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Joseph and his children went into a movie theater where they sell bags of popcorn for $7.50 each and pretzels for $4.75 each. Joseph has $95 to spend and must buy no less than 16 bags of popcorn and pretzels altogether. If xx represents the number of bags of popcorn purchased and yy represents the number of pretzels purchased, write and solve a system of inequalities graphically and determine one possible solution. Which two lines best reflect how the setting Influences Inge's dally life?The wall was lust a few feet from the home Inge shared with her parents. Aside from her school and other crumbling buildings in theirneighborhood, their world was a few rooms In a dull, gray concrete flat with no yard and no trees. The wall was part of the view from the onlywindows they had, and Inge was drawn to the sounds she often heard from the other side-laughter, shouting, music, and the nolse of busytraffic.One day, as she explored the wall imagining what the sounds meant, she came upon a hole. Her heart thumped wildly as she leaned toward it.Through the hole, Inge caught a glimpse of a whole new world. It was a world of color-reds, blues, and yellows in the dresses of womenstrolling down the street, the colors of the shirts and ties the men wore, the colors of the ribbons in the little girls' braids. It was a world ofpeople who did not begin and end each day in shades of gray. It was alive and brimming with activity, with llving. Inge leaned, transfixed by theview, for hours until she began to feel the strain in her back and leg muscles. Then, pulling herself away, she headed home, knowing she wouldreturn again and again.One fall day 1990, as Inge headed for her favorite spot in the wall, she noticed that the towers from which the guards viewed hernelghborhood were empty. And she noticed something else: she was not alone. Others, mostly young men with mix of other people, some ofwhom she recognized were at already at the wall or moving toward it. 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I will really appreciate it complete the gap using present perfect or past simple.Yesterday we ........(play ) football after class. Which of the following is a factor of both f(x)=x^2-4x-45 and g(x)=x^2-25 Select all that apply Which of the following are examples of resources? A.An oven used to bake bread at a bakery B.Workers hired to pick grapes at a vineyard. C.A new technology improving the production process for tractors. D.Social Security payments made to retired workers. Which word has a meaning similar to queer as it is used in the excerpt? 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