What are the sub-phases of interphase and what occurs in each phase?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Phases: G1, S phase and G2

Functions:

- G1: cell grows

- S phase: DNA replication

- G1: organelle replication and increase of the cytoplasmatic proteins

Explanation:

Interphase is the phase of the cell cycle in which the cell prepares for its division and ensures that each daughter cell has the correct required materials for cell survival (i.e., a correct amount of DNA, organelles, proteins, etc). Interphase can be divided into three subphases: Gap 1 (G1), Synthesis (S), and Gap 2 (G2). During G1 phase, the cell increases its size and replicates its organelles as necessary. During S phase, the cell growth continues, the DNA of the cell is replicated and rapidly assembled into chromatin. During G2 phase, the cell increases its cytoplasmatic content producing molecules it still needs to divide (e.g., essential M-cyclin molecules) and replicates its organelles (e.g., mitochondria in animals and chloroplasts in plants).


Related Questions

Some of the largest, and most beautiful, natural crystals of
can be found in the Naica mine.
a) Gypsum
b) Diamond
C) Limestone
d) Quartz

Answers

Answer: c)limestone

Explanation:

What is most likely observed when the temperature of water increases and researches 100c ? A. The water begins to harden . B The water begins to form water vapor. C The water level begins to increase. D the water begins to melt.

Answers

Answer:

C should be your answer!! Mark Brainliest pls!

Explanation:

“Your assignment is to discuss in writing at least two techniques you use (or will use or will suggest to others) to help handle mental stress. Include at least two references you use to support your techniques. One reference can be your textbook.”
**I will do the textbook part**

Answers

Answer:

some of techniques I know•^•

•Exercise Working out regularly is one of the best ways to relax your body and mind....•Relax Your Muscles. When you're stressed, your muscles get tense. ...•Deep Breathing. ...•Eat Well. ...•Slow Down. ...•Take a Break. ...•Make Time for Hobbies. ...•Talk About Your Problems.

Which of these food chains is in the correct order?

A. caterpillar, cattail, frog, water snake

B. cattail, caterpillar, frog, water snake

C. water snake, frog, caterpillar, cattail

D. cattail, frog, caterpillar, water snake

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

Caterpillars eat cattails, frogs eat caterpillars, water snakes eat frogs

B is the answer. Cattail first water snake last

Which of the following best describes what causes plasma cells to form during a humoral immune response?
a. Memory B cells signal phagocytes to attack infected cells and divide, producing plasma cells.
b. Memory T cells recognize antigens and signal T lymphocytes to divide, producing plasma cells.
c. The antibodies on the surface of B cells bind to antigens, and the B cells grow and divide, producing plasma cells
d. The antigens on the surface of a pathogen attack healthy cells, and the resulting inflammation signals helper T cells to divide, producing plasma cells.​

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Answer:

C. The antibodies on the surface of B cells bind to antigens, and the B cells grow and divide, producing plasma cells.

Explanation:

I took the test

15. What must occur in order for genetic material to be passed to cells during cell division?

A DNA replication
B RNA synthesis
C osmosis
D diffusion

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

the process involves replication of cell's chromosomes, segregation of the copied DNA and splitting of parent cell's cytoplasm

In order for genetic material to be passed to cells during cell division, DNA replication should take place, as in Option A, and the passing of genetic contents varies between mitosis and meiosis.

What is the significance of DNA replication in cells?

DNA replication is the process by which the genetic contents of a cell, the DNA, are copied which is a crucial process that occurs in all living organisms and is necessary for the maintenance of their genetic information and the transmission of this information to the next generation, it is essential for cell division and growth, as well as for the repair of damaged DNA and plays a central role in animals and plants, as new life can form and cell division takes place due to this process.

Hence, in order for genetic material to be passed to cells during cell division, DNA replication should take place, as in Option A, and the passing of genetic contents varies between mitosis and meiosis.

Learn more about the significance of DNA replication here.

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Select the statement which best describes the characteristics a baby raccoon will inherit from a parent. (2 points)
zennie / iStock 2018
A striped tail, black fur across its eyes, and sharp claws
Brown fur and the ability to search for food in groups
Four legs and the need to hibernate when the weather is cold
Webbed feet with claws and fur, and white fur on its eyes

Answers

Answer:

they furry

Explanation:

link to answer is here

Answer:

A striped tail, black fur across its eyes, and sharp claws

Explanation:

got it right on my quiz

An example of chemical digestion is the breakdown of
into
Select one:
O a. fatty acids; cholesterol
O b. polysaccharides; amino acids
c. amino acids; proteins
d. proteins; nucleotides
nucleic acids; nucleotides
e.

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

An example of chemical digestion is the breakdown of nucleic acids, or nucleotides, which is in option e. Chemical digestion involves the breakdown of large, complex molecules into smaller ones, so here the correct option is option e.

Chemical digestion is a process that occurs in the digestive system, specifically in the stomach and small intestine, where complex macromolecules are broken down into smaller, simpler units through chemical reactions facilitated by digestive enzymes. Proteins are large macromolecules made up of chains of amino acids. Hence, here the correct option is option e.

Learn more about chemical digestion here.

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Plz help me well mark brainliest if you are correct!

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

A meteor is a rock falling from the galaxy and usaully is burning because of the atmosphere.

a Meteor
_______________

What would happen to a vascular plant if there were not structures to move the materials throughout the plant?

Answers

Vascular tissues of plant are xylem and phloem. If xylem will be damaged then plant will not be able to transport water from soil through roots to leaves. If phloem will be damaged then nutrients produced during photosynthesis will not be able to reach each and every part of the plant body.

How can making blue jeans affect the environment? Explain​

Answers

Answer:

The other colors of jeans are toxic

Explanation:

Unsafe amounts of toxic metals like mercury, lead, and copper have been found in the water, which residents rely on for drinking and bathing. ... All in all, producing a single pair of jeans requires an immense amount of water and energy and creates significant pollution

In what stimulation do we feel pain when removing the ventral root?​

Answers

Answer:

Dorsal Root Ganglion

Explanation:

(im not 100% sure though)

How did NASA help to uncover the adaptations that are made due to living in extreme environments?

By analyzing changes in one twin on Earth and the other in space.
By introducing animals and other organisms that could be studied in space.
By running experiments on astronauts that were in space for over a year
By observing changes in retired astronauts over a period of ten years.

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

I took this at flvsa lol

Plz help me I am timed!!

Answers

Answer:

galaxy

Explanation:

Answer:

D.) galaxy

Explanation:

hopes this helps!!!

Which of the following is a likely effect of the tornado on the plains ecosystem?

Answers

Answer:

Flying debris could harm a population of bison

Why do organisms die if they do not have enough water?​

Answers

Answer:

Organisms need water for the following activities: (1) All cellular processes occur due to water. (2) Transportation of substances in our body takes place by dissolving in water. (3) Terrestrial animals require fresh water for transportation of minerals and for getting rid of waste from their body.

Explanation:

Without water they cant do any of this.

Answer:

Cells will lose water and the chemical reactions take place in water. Without enough water, this can't happen.Explanation:

The limiting nutrient to plants is often

A. usable nitrogen
B. protein
C. liquid water

Answers

A

hope this helps :)

Which of the following is a type of adaptation that animals can have?

Physical characteristics
Behaviors
Life cycle differences
1. I and II
2. I and III
3. II and III
4. I, II, and III

Answers

I believe it would be number 4

5. Consider a system consisting of an egg in an incubator. The white and yolk of the egg contain proteins, carbohydrates, and lipids. If fertilized, the egg is transformed from a single cell to a complex organism. Discuss this irreversible process in terms of the entropy changes in the system, surroundings, and universe. Be sure that you first clearly define the system and surroundings.

Answers

Answer:

According to the question, we could consider the developing chick as the system and the surrounding of this system would be nutrients, external environment, or world and eggshell that affects the system. The entropy of the system decreases with the transformation of the development of the cell into a chick drastically.

In this system initially, it has a low entropy condition as it the surrounding have complex fuel molecule compare to the system, however, during the period of incubation the complex molecule of surrounding fuel release in the high quantity of CO2 and water molecules and leads to the higher entropy of surrounding than the decrease in the entropy of the system.

Which phase describes "movement away from each other" on a molecular level?
A) Solid
B) Gas
C) Liquid
D) Methane

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

gas particles are faster and move free

B. gas

gas molecules move insanely fast and almost bounce away from each

i hope this helps

What is needed to complete the equation representing cellular respiration?

Glucose + Oxygen → Carbon Dioxide + _______ + Energy

Answers

Answer:

Water

Explanation:

Answer:

water

Explanation:

glucose+oxygen-> carbon dioxide+water+energy

I need help to make an acronym with these words( WILL GIVE MOST BRAINILIST)

Domain

Kingdom

Phylum

Class

Order

Family

Genus

Species


like, for example, "please excuse my dear aunt sally"

(parenthesis, exponents, multiplication, division, addition, subtraction.

Answers

Answer:

Dear kate please call our friend gary sarah

Based on your observations, what do warm fronts seem to have in common?

Answers

Answer:

Warm fronts are characterized by low cloud cover and higher temperatures.

In an energy pyramid, the bottom level represents...

A. consumers

B. producers

C. scavengers

D. decomposers

Answers

Answer: B. Producers

Explanation:

Answer:

B. producers

Explanation:

i'm pretty sure because i've had it on a test before and decomposers are off to the side, but producers are on the bottom. it could possibly be decomposers based on which charts you use since some put decomposers on the bottom, but most are producers

Relate plant structure and function to the process of photosynthesis and respiration​

Answers

Answer: Photosynthesis is a process through which green plants prepare their food by using carbon dioxide and water as reactants in the presence of sunlight energy. The food produced in the form of carbohydrate. Respiration is the process in which the biochemical oxidation of the food occurs.

Explanation:

The plant structures like leaves are specialized for performing the process of photosynthesis. These leaves have chlorophyll pigment which traps the light energy from sun which is required for splitting the molecules of water in the process of photosynthesis. Respiration occurs through stomata in leaves. But it also occurs in stems through lenticels and in specialized roots called pneumatophores via tiny pores.

Which phrase is associated with asexual reproduction but not sexual
reproduction?

Answers

Answer: B. Genetically identical offspring

Explanation:

Asexual reproduction that means the parent organism will split into two organisms, and that there will be no mixing of the DNA, as it is the case in case of the sexual reproduction which mixes up the DNA. Therefore the child and the parent organism will contain exactly the same genetic material.

An inherited characteristic that allows an organism to better survive is called a(n)–
a. mutation.
b. recombination.
c. adaptation.
d. evolution.

Answers

Answer:

Its adaptation

Explanation:

An inherited characteristic that allows an organism to better survive is called an adaptation. Thus, the correct option for this question is C.

What do you mean by Inheritance?

Inheritance may be defined as a type of biological process through which traits or characters are transferred from one generation to another. It is also known as heredity.

According to the context of this question, the mechanism of adaptation involves an action of modification of an organism or its parts that significantly makes it more fit for existence or survival. This process of adaptation is passed from generation to generation, i.e. inherited from parents to offspring.

Therefore, an adaptation is an inherited characteristic that allows an organism to better survive. Thus, the correct option for this question is C.

To learn more about Adaptation, refer to the link:

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Plz help me!
The amount of shine a mineral has describes the mineral's
A) hardness
B) luster
C) color
D.crystal size

Answers

The correct answer is B) luster
The best answer to go with is b


The kinetic molecular theory explains the movement of molecules within
A) solids
B) liquids
C) gases
D) all of the above

Answers

Answer:

C) gases

Explanation:

The average kinetic energy of a collection of gas particles is directly proportional to absolute temperature only.

Answered by NONE other than the ONE & ONLY #QUEEN herself aka #DRIPPQUEENMO!!!

HOPE THIS HELPED!!!

. The average adult (like Hank) is _________% water, ________% protein, _______% fat, _______% minerals, and _______% carbohydrates. 2. All the macromolecules that make you up come from ______________________________. 3. __________________________ reactions destroy the reactants that you give them, making big, complex substances smaller and __________________________ reactions reassemble the smaller products into new, bigger products. The processes behind these two sets of reactions make up your

Answers

Answer:

1. 62 percent water, 16 percent fat, 16 percent protein, 6 percent minerals, and less than 1 percent carbohydrate, along with very small amounts of vitamins and other miscellaneous substances.

2. Food.

3. Catabolic, Anabolic, Metabolism

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