Answer:
Moving charges
Explanation:
The source of all magnetic fields is moving electric charge: whether it is current in a wire, unpaired electrons in an atomic orbital, convection currents in the earth's liquid nickle /iron core, plasma in the sun, etc. moving electric charge is the source of all magnetic fields.
explain the law of conservation of energy in your own words
Answer:
The law of conservation of mass states that the total energy of an isolated system remains constant over time.
Explanation: Hope it helps you :))))
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Emmett is lifting a box vertically. Which forces are necessary for calculating the total force?
Fp, Ff, and Fg
Fp and FN
Fp, FN, and Ff
Fp and Fg
The forces necessary for calculating the total force are Fp and Fg. The correct option is d.
What is gravity?The force of attraction felt by a person at the center of a planet or Earth is called as the gravity.
The gravitational force, Fg is the attractive force exerted by the Earth on the object that is equal to the mass of the object times the gravitational acceleration.
Emmett is lifting a box vertically. There are only vertical forces acting on the box.
The vertical force must counteract the weight of the object, is the upward force applied on the object.
Thus, the forces necessary for calculating the total force is Fp - Fg.
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label the diagram Please
The earth tilt about 23 degrees which leads to the formation of seasons on earth.
At what degree the earth tilt?This is tilted at 23 degrees from the vertical. The northern hemisphere is in the winter season.
This is the path as the earth revolves around the sun. It takes 1 year to complete this path.
This is the path as the earth rotates around its.
So we can conclude that the earth tilt about 23 degrees which leads to the formation of seasons on earth.
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Four students measured the acceleration of gravity. the accepted value for
their location is 9.78 m/s2. which student's measurement has the largest
percent error?
The student 4 measurement has the largest percent error. The discrepancy between the calculated value and the correct value is referred to as an "error" in statistics.
What is the error?An error is a mistaken or erroneous action. In some contexts, an error is interchangeable with a mistake.
The complete question is
'Four students measured the acceleration of gravity. The accepted value for their location is 9.78m/s2. Which student’s measurement has the largest percent error?
A. Student 4: 9.61 m/s2
B. Student 3: 9.88 m/s2
C. Student 2: 9.79 m/s2
D. Student 1: 9.78 m/s2"
The percentage error is found as;
[tex]\rm \% error = \frac{a_A-a_E}{a_E} \times 100[/tex]
The percentage error in the gIven four students is obtained by putting the values in the given problem;
Student 1 ;
[tex]\rm \% error = \frac{9.78-9.78}{9.88}\times 100 \\\\\ \% error = 0 \%[/tex]
Student 2 ;
[tex]\rm \% error = \frac{9.78-9..79}{9.79}\times 100 \\\\\ \% error = - 0.10 \%[/tex]
Student 3 ;
[tex]\rm \% error = \frac{9.78-9.88}{9.88}\times 100 \\\\\ \% error = - 1.01 \%[/tex]
Student 4 ;
[tex]\rm \% error = \frac{9.78-9.61}{9.61}\times 100 \\\\\ \% error =1.77\%[/tex]
Student 4 reports the maximum percentage error.
Hence the student 4 measurement has the largest percent error.
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A bus starts from rest.if the acceleration is 2m/s square, find
i.the distance travelled
ii.the velocity after 2 seconds.
Answer:
The velocity after 2 seconds can be found through:
V = u +a*t
Where V is final velocity, u is initial velocity, a is acceleration and t is time.
V = 0 + 2* 2= 4 meters/second
The distance (s) can be found through:
V^2= u^2 +2*a* s
Where V is final velocity, u is initial velocity, a is acceleration.
4^2= 0^2 + 2 *2*s
16= 0 + 4s
s= 4 meters
Distance (s) can also be found through:
s= ut + 1/2 at^2
s= 0+ 1/2 *2*2^2= 1 *2*2
s= 4 meters
Explanation:
A boy throws a toy up in the air with an initial velocity of 7.9 m/s at an angle of 37 degrees . what is the maximum height reached by the toy?
The maximum height reached by the toy at the given velocity and angle of projection is determined as 1.15 m.
Maximum height reached by the toyThe maximum height reached by the toy is calculated as follows;
H = u²sin²θ/2g
where;
u is the initial velocityθ is the angle of projectiong is gravityH = (7.9² x (sin37)²)/(2 x 9.8)
H = 1.15 m
Thus, the maximum height reached by the toy at the given velocity and angle of projection is determined as 1.15 m.
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Individuals should participate in activities __________ to improve cardiovascular fitness.
A.
twice a day
B.
three to five days a week
C.
two to three days a week
D.
seven days a week
HURRY!!
Individuals should participate in activities three to five days a week to improve cardiovascular fitness.
What is cardiovascular fitness?Cardiovascular fitness is a measure of how well ones body can take in oxygen and deliver it to muscles and organs during prolonged periods of exercise.
A person is considered cardiovascular fit if they can exercise for a long period of time without getting unduly tired.
Examples of cardiovascular exercises are;
swimmingcyclinghikingHowever, individuals should participate in activities three to five days a week to improve cardiovascular fitness.
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Two 1-kg objects, C and D, increase in temperature by the same amount, but the
thermal energy transfer of object C is greater than the thermal energy transfer of
object D. If object C has a specific heat of 235 J/kg-K, which material might object
D be made of?
(A) aluminum
(B) brass
(C) iron
(D) lead
The object D is made up of material Lead. The correct option is D.
What is specific heat?The specific heat is the amount of heat required to change the temperature by 1°C. It is denoted by C.
Two 1-kg objects, C and D, increase in temperature by the same amount, but the thermal energy transfer of object C is greater than the thermal energy transfer of object D. The object C has a specific heat of 235 J/kg-K.
Q = m C ΔT
Qc > Qd
The energy transfer is proportional to specific heat.
Specific heat of D must be less. The possible material with specific heat less than the given value is for Lead material.
Thus, the correct option is D.
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Which SI units are used to describe energy
Answer:
The SI units used to describe energy is Joule (J)
if water completely boils in 7 minutes, how long does it take to evaporate
Answer: 20 minutes
Explanation: omm its 20 minutes
What is the phase of a 20 gram of crystalline when its temperature is 250 degrees clesius
Explanation:
20÷250 =12.5 and do it by using fourmulaes
A pile of 60 sheet’s of paper is 6mm high. Calculate the average thickness of a sheet of the paper
Answer:
0.1 mm
Explanation:
60 sheets = 6 mm
We want 1 sheet so we divide both sides by 60 :
1 sheet = 6/60 mm
1 sheet = 1/10 mm
1 sheet is 0.1 mm
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How does gravity influence our solar system? Claim Evidence Reasoning
Answer:
Gravity is what holds the planets in orbit around the sun and what keeps the moon in orbit around Earth. The gravitational pull of the moon pulls the seas towards it, causing the ocean tides. Gravity creates stars and planets by pulling together the material from which they are made.
Explanation: Hope it helps you :))))
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A boy is swinging a yo-yo with mass 0.5 kg in a circle with radius 0.7 m at a
speed of 7 m/s. what is the tension in the string connecting the yo-yo to the
boy's finger, disregarding the effect of gravity?
a. 35 n
b. 20 n
c. 9 n
d. 12 n
Based on the calculations, the tension in the string connecting the yo-yo to the boy's finger is equal to: A. 35 Newton.
Given the following data:
Mass, m = 0.5 kg.Speed, v = 7 m/s.Radius, r = 0.7 meters.How to calculate the tension in this string?Based on the information provided, we can logically deduce that the tension in the string connecting the yo-yo to the boy's finger is equal to the centripetal force acting on it.
Mathematically, centripetal force can be calculated by using this formula:
Fc = mv²/r
Fc = (0.5 × 7²)/0.7
Fc = 24.5/0.7
Fc = 35 Newton.
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The diagram shows an incomplete scale drawing to find the resultant of two 10N forces acting at a point in the direction shown
The resultant of the two 10N forces acting at a point in the given direction is the single force which will have the same effect as all the forces acting at that point.
What is the resultant of forces?The resultant of two or more forces is that single force which will have the same effect as all the forces acting at that point in a given direction.
Since forces are vector quantities, the resultant force is obtained by vector addition.
The direction of the forces are also obtained.
Therefore, the resultant of the two 10N forces acting at a point in the given direction is the single force which will have the same effect as all the forces acting at that point.
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Transverse waves are to radio waves as longitudinal waves are to:
1. light waves
2. microwaves
3. ultraviolet waves
4. sound waves
URGENT!!!!
what were two weakness of america government under the articals of confederation did the philadelphia mutiny highlight
The weaknesses of the America government under the articals of confederation in which the Philadelphia mutiny highlighted include:
Inability to regulate commerce.Inability to form a military.What is a Mutiny?This is a rebellious act among group of people in order to oppose a certain authority or government.
The government couldn't give soldiers a good working condition due to lack of funds which led to mutiny.
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A swimmer swims 20 m in 40 s. The swimmer's average speed is
------------- m/s.
Explanation:
Average speed=distance/time
=20/40
=0.5m/s
How fast would you (70kg) need to run in order to have the same momentum as a car (750kg) driving at 5 km/hr?
From the calculations and the data provided, the speed is obtained as 15 m/s
What is momentum?The term momentum refers to the product of mass and velocity. Given that we can now proceed with the answer.
Since;
p = mv
m = 750kg
v = 5 km/hr or 1.4 m/s
p = 750kg * 1.4 m/s
p = 1050 kgm/s
If the mass of the body is 70kg, the speed is
v = p/m
v = 1050 kgm/s/70 Kg
= 15 m/s
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Ten minutes after you stop exercising, your heart rate should be (2 points)
equal to your Heart Rate Reserve
in your Target Heart Rate Zone
less than 50 beats per minute
less than 100 beats per minute
Ten minutes after you stop exercising, your heart rate should be equal to your heart rate reserve
What is Heart Rate Reserve?
This is defined as the heart rate the body decreases to after an exercise session has been done.
This however varies according to age of individuals and is calculated by finding the difference between the maximum and resting heart rate.]
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Type the correct answer in the box.use numerals instead of words. if necessary, use / for the fraction bar. δabc is a right triangle in which ∠b is a right angle, ab = 1, ac = 2, and bc = . cos c × sin a =
From the diagram The value of cos C × sin A = [tex]\frac{3}{4}[/tex]
Determine the numerical value of cos C × sin AFirst step : determine the values of cos C and sin A
cos C = adjacent / hypotenuse
= a / b
= [tex]\sqrt{3} / 2[/tex]
= √3/2
sin A = sin 60⁰
= √3/2
Therefore the numerical value of cos C * sin A = [tex]\frac{3}{4}[/tex]
In conclusion From the diagram The value of cos C × sin A = [tex]\frac{3}{4}[/tex]
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Question 2 of 34
You are adding two vectors pointing in the same direction. How do you find
the magnitude of the resultant vector?
OA. By subtracting the magnitude of the shorter vector from the
magnitude of the longer vector
B. By adding the magnitudes of the two vectors
O C. By subtracting the magnitudes of the two vectors
D. By subtracting the magnitude of the longer vector from the
magnitude of the shorter vector
You can find the magnitude of the resultant vector : (B). By adding the magnitudes of the two vectors
Meaning of Vectors
A vector can be defined as any quantity which possesses magnitude and also has direction.
A Vector quantity is very useful because This type of quantity gives more details to the student or teacher analyzing it.
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Our galaxy, the milky way, contains approximately 4.0x1011 starts with an average mass of 2.0x1030kg each. how far away is the milky way from our nearest neighbor, the andromeda galaxy, if andromeda contains roughly the same number of stars and attracts the milky way with a gravitational force of 2.4x1030n?
By applying the law of universal gravitation, the distance between the milky way and the andromeda galaxy is equal to 4.2 × 10¹¹ meters.
Given the following data:
Mass A, m = 4.0 × 10¹¹ kg.Mass B, M = 2.0 × 10³⁰ kg.Gravitational force, F = 2.4 × 10³⁰ Newton.Scientific data:
Gravitational constant = 6.67 × 10⁻¹¹ m/kg²
How to calculate the distance?In order to determine the distance between the milky way and the andromeda galaxy, we would apply the law of universal gravitation.
According to the law of universal gravitation, the distance between two astronomical bodies can be calculated by using this formula:
[tex]d = \sqrt{\frac{GmM}{F} }[/tex]
Substituting the parameters into the formula, we have;
[tex]d = \sqrt{\frac{6.67 \times 10^{-11} \times 2.0 \times 10^{30} \times 4.0 \times 10^{11}}{2.4 \times 10^{30}} }[/tex]
Distance, d = 4.2 × 10¹¹ meters.
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How does gravity relate to potential energy?
Answer:
the potential energy a massive object has in relation to another massive object due to gravity
Answer:
PE uses the acceleration of gravity in its calculation definition
Explanation:
Potential Energy = mass * acceleration of gravity * height
An electric circuit contains an operating heating element and lit lamp. why does the lamp stay lit
In this circuit having an operating heating element and lit lamp, the lamp is going to continue to be lit if the circuit is connected in parallel.
What is an electric circuit?The term electric circuit has to do with the path that current can pass through. In a circuit, there are some components that must be present in the circuit. The question is incomplete, the complete question is shown in the section marked 'missing parts'.
For the lamp in which there is also an operating heating element, the lamp will remain lit only when the circuit is connected in parallel because the potential difference across the components remain the same.
Missing parts:
An electric circuit contains an operating heating element and a lit lamp. Which statement best explains why the lamp remains lit when the heating element is removed from the circuit?
answer choices
The lamp has less resistance than the heating element.
The lamp has more resistance than the heating element
The lamp and heating element were connected in parallel.
The lamp and heating element were connected in series.
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A cyclist is traveling along a road due east at 12 km/h and wind is blowing from south-west at 5 km/h . find the velocity of the wind relative to the cyclist.
The velocity of the wind relative to the cyclist is determined as -15.3 km i - 3.5 km j.
Velocity of the wind relative the cyclistThe speed of the wind in x - direction and y - direction is calculated as follows;
v(w/c) = - 5 km(cos 45)i - 5km(sin45)j
v(w/c) = [- 3.5 i - 3.5 j ] km
velocity of wind with respect to cyclist = (-12 km i - 3.5 km i) - 3.5 km j
velocity of wind with respect to cyclist = -15.3 km i - 3.5 km j
Thus, the velocity of the wind relative to the cyclist is determined as -15.3 km i - 3.5 km j.
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The chart shows the times and accelerations for three drivers.
A 3-column table with 3 rows. The first column labeled drover has entries Kira, Dustin, Diego. The second column labeled acceleration has entries 5.2 meters per second, 8.3 meters per second, 6.5 meters per second. The third column labeled time has entries 6.9 seconds, 3 seconds, 4.2 seconds.
Which lists them from greatest to lowest change in velocity?
Dustin → Diego → Kira
Dustin → Kira → Diego
Kira → Dustin → Diego
Kira → Diego → Dustin
The lists from greatest to lowest change in velocity.Dustin → Diego → Kira. Option A is correct.
What is acceleration?The rate of change of velocity with respect to time is known as acceleration. According to Newton's second law, the eventual effect of all forces applied to a body is its acceleration.
The acceleration is obtained one by one from the given data as the ratio of the velocity to the time.
For the acceleration of each, you can refer to the excel table attached below.
The velocity changes are listed from largest to least. Dustin and Diego Kira.
Hence, option A is the right answer.
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Answer:
D. Kira → Diego → Dustin
Explanation:
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The law of conservation of momentum states that, if left alone, what happens to the total momentum of two interacting objects that make up a system?
Answer:
The momentum of the colliding bodies before and after the collision remains constant.
Explanation:
The momentum is constant.
During a certain chemical reaction, energy is transferred from the reaction system to its surroundings. Which statement is true in this situation? OA. The particles differ in potential energy instead of kinetic energy. B. The particles in the reaction system have more kinetic energy. C. The particles in the surroundings have more kinetic energy. OD. The kinetic energy of the particles in the system and its surroundings are the same.
The particles in the reaction system have more kinetic energy than the surroundings.
What is exothermic reaction?Exothermic reaction is a type of reaction in which energy is lost to the environment.
Internal energy (E) = kinetic energy (K.E) + potential energy (P.E)
Change in internal energy (ΔE) = K.E (particles) - K.E (surroundings)
Since energy is lost to the environment, we can conclude that the particles in the reaction system have more kinetic energy than the surroundings.
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Gina is burning different fuels label the diagram
The answer for the missing labeling as (i) and (ii) will be (i)thermometer and (ii)condenser.
What is a burner?A burner is a device intended to guarantee that the flame is stabilized.
By creating a proper flow field to cause the initial temperature rise, a The fuel/air combination is heated from within the flame to the ignition temperature.
When the flame or heat is created in fuel-burning or heat-generating equipment.
Wood, coal, kerosene, LPG, petrol, and diesel are a few of the often utilized fuels. In order to cook, heat, power vehicles, and create electricity, we utilize fuels.
The barrel, collar, air holes, gas intake, gas valve, and base are the different pieces of a Bunsen burner. Each component is essential to the process of creating a flame.
Hence, the answers for the missing labeling will be (i) thermometer and (ii) condenser.
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