The solubility of sodium hydrogen carbonate in water 20 degrees is 9.6 g/100 g h2o.
what is the mole fraction of nahco3 in a saturated solution?
what is the molality of the solution?

Answers

Answer 1

We can see from the details below that, the value of the solution's molality is 1.14 mol/Kg.

What is solubility?

The term solubility has to do with the quantity of solute that is able to dissolve in a given quantity of solvent. We have the solubility of the sodium hydrogen carbonate in water at 20 degrees as 9.6 g/100 g h2o.

Number of moles of sodium hydrogen carbonate = 9.6 g/84 g/mol = 0.114 moles

Number of moles water = 100 g /18 g/mol = 5.55 moles

Mole fraction of sodium hydrogen carbonate is obtainable by the use of the relation;

0.114 moles/0.114 moles + 5.55 moles

= 0.02

Molality of the solution = 0.114 moles/0.1 Kg = 1.14 mol/Kg

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Related Questions

9. (05.06 mc)
during an experiment, the percent yield of calcium chloride from a reaction was 80.34%. theoretically, the expected amount should have been 115 grams. what was the actual yield
from this reaction?
caco, + hc - cacl + co, + h20 (5 points)
a. 090.1 grams
b. 92.4 grams
c. 109.2 grams
d. 115.3 grams

Answers

The actual yield of the experiment given the data from the question is 92.4 g (Option B)

What is percentage yield?

This is the ratio of the actual yield to the theoretical yield of a given reaction multiplied by 100

Percentage yield = (Actual / Theoretical) × 100

What is actual yield?

This is the amount obtained from the expriment procedures

What is theoretical yield?

This is the amount obtained from simple calculations as regarding the experiment.

How to determine the actual yieldPercentage yield = 80.34%Theoretical yield = 115 gActual yield =?

Actual yield = percentage yield × theoretical yield

Actual yield = 80.34% × 115

Actual yield = 0.8034 × 115

Actual yield = 92.4 g

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Sample Response: Forces are either positive or negative vectors, depending on the direction in which the force is acting. The net force is the sum of all of the forces acting on an object. If the children pull on the toy with the same force in opposite directions, the forces will be perfectly balanced and cancel out, leaving a net force of zero.

What did you include in your response? Check all that apply.

Forces are vectors.
Forces can be positive or negative.
The forces exerted by the children are in balance.
The net force is the sum of all of the forces that canceled out to zero.

Answers

The net force is the sum of all of the forces that cancelled out to zero. Hence, option D is correct.

What is force?

The pushes or pulls on an object with mass causes it to change its velocity.

The net force is the vector sum of all forces acting on an object. Force is a vector quantity.

Two forces of equal magnitude when acting on an object in opposite directions will cancel out each other.

As a result net force is equal to 0. The word net here shows the total force acting on the object.

Hence, option D is correct.

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The net force is the sum of all of the forces that cancelled out to zero. Hence, option D is correct.

What is force?

The pushes or pulls on an object with mass causes it to change its velocity.

The net force is the vector sum of all forces acting on an object. Force is a vector quantity.

Two forces of equal magnitude when acting on an object in opposite directions will cancel out each other.

As a result net force is equal to 0. The word net here shows the total force acting on the object.

Hence, option D is correct.

▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬

The pressure of x ml of a gas was increased from 2 atm to 4 atm at constant temperture. what will be the new volume?

Answers

The new volume of the gas given the data from the question is  1/2X mL

Data obtained from the question

Initial volume (V₁) = X mL

Initial pressure (P₁) = 2 atm

New pressure (P₂) = 4 atm

New Volume (V₂) = ?

How to determine the new volume

The new volume of the gas can be obtained by using the Boyles’ law equation as illustrated below:

P₁V₁ = P₂V₂

2 × X = 4 × V₂

2X = 4V₂

Divide both side by 4

V₂= 2X / 4

V₂ = 1/2X mL

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G.P.E. on Earth is determined by an object's _______and _______

Answers

Answer:

mass and height of the object.

how many grans of NaoH Are needed to neutralize grans of H2So4​

Answers

Answer :]

to convert from g NaOH to mol NaOH. = 1.48 g NaOH are needed to neutralize the acid.

How to draw ethyl pentanoate?

Answers

This is how to draw ethyl pentanoate

help help help help help help

Answers

The exercise requires you to complete the sentences using the drop down. The complete sentences are given below.

Which step in the design process is represented by each of the following?

The topic that was chosen because many students experienced cracked cell phone screens is: Protecting Cell Phones;Discussing ideas for possible cell phone cases: Phones that are durable;Writing down their list of requirements needed to make the phone case: Colorful and funky.

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How many moles of a gas are contained in 2.085 L at STP?

A. 0.0931 mol
B. 10.8 mol
C. 10.3 mol
D. 1.11 mol

Answers

Answer /-

A.0.0931 mol

from ideal gas equation ,

We have ,

PV = nRT

Where P stands where pressure of gas.
We know that pressure of gas at STP = 1 atm

V stands for volume of gas , given Volume is 2.085 L

R stands for gas constant , R = 0.0821

And T stands for absolute temperature and measured in kelvin,T=273K

Now ,

PV = nRT

n = PV/RT

Refer attachment for working

1. If the pressure of a fixed volume of gas decreased in a sealed container, what variable would you think changed? did this variable increase or decrease?.

Answers

Answer:

Temp decreased

Explanation:

If the container is sealed and the pressure DEcreases, then the temperature DEcreased

PV = n RT     n  R   V   are constant   if  P goes down then so does T    

how do you treat a sulfuric acid burn with sodium hydroxide

Answers

Cover the burn with a clean bandage. Wrap it loosely to avoid putting pressure on burned skin. Rinse again if needed. If you feel more burning, rinse the area again for several more minutes.

According to the postulates of kinetic molecular theory, which statement describes the movement of the particles of a liquid?

Answers

According to the postulates of kinetic molecular theory, the particles of a liquid are close together and are in constant random motion.

What is the Kinetic theory of matter?

The Kinetic theory of matter states that all forms of matter are made up of tiny particles which possess kinetic energy and are in constant state of motion.

The strength of the forces keeping the particles together determines the state in which that substance exists in.

For liquids, the intermolecular forces of attraction between between the molecules are not very strong, and as such, the particles of a liquid are in constant state of random motion.

Therefore, according to the postulates of kinetic molecular theory, the particles of a liquid are close together and are in constant random motion.

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What happens when an electron absorbs photons? OA. It changes into a neutron and falls into the nucleus. B. It moves to a higher energy level. OC. It changes into an alpha particle and is ejected from the atom. OD. It falls to a lower energy level.​

Answers

When an electron absorbs photons it moves to a higher energy level.

What happens when an electron absorbs photons?

Absorption of photons occurs when electrons in a given state absorb photons which causes them to gain energy and jump to higher energy levels.

The electrons will move to higher energy level because they have acquired more energy.

Thus, when an electron absorbs photons it moves to a higher energy level.

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How can you measure the volume of air inside of a balloon?

Answers

You could let the air out of the balloon while it is under the water with a container filled with water upside down over it. And measure the water displacement.

Which radioisotope is used to treat thyroid disorders?.

Answers

Answer:

I-123 and I-131

Explanation:

Radioactive iodine takes advantage of the fact that thyroid cells and thyroid cancer cells absorb iodine; therefore, it has been used to diagnose or treat various thyroid disorders. Iodine is made into two radioactive isotopes, I-123 and I-131, that are commonly used in patients with thyroid disease.

what are the advantages of wind energy/fuel?

have complete details and also add the disadvantages

Answers

Answer:

Advantages of Wind Energy -

Free , clean , unlimited fuel . One of the Cleanest Forms of Energy · Advances in Technology · Doesn't Disrupt Farmland Operations ·5) Reduces Our Dependence of Fossil Fuels

Disadvantages of Wind Energy-

Dangerous to Some Wildlife NoisyExpensive Upfront CostUnreliable/Unpredictable

https://justenergy.com/blog/wind-energy-pros-and-cons/

hope this site might help you with the details

During dehydration synthesis, an enzyme removes a ____________ functional group from the monomers of one organic molecule and a hydrogen from another monomer, linking monomers together to form a ____________ . This chemical reaction also forms ____________ .

Answers

Linking monomers together to form a polymer .This chemical reaction also forms water molecules.

What is Polymerization?

This is a type of reaction which involves the linking of two or more monomers to form a polymer.

Dehydration reaction forms water molecules as part of the product thereby making it the most appropriate choice.

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What is the mass in grams of each of the following?
a.) 6.02 x 1024 atoms Bi
c.) 6.02 x 1022 atoms He
e.) 6.02 x 10¹5 atoms U
b.) 1.00 x 1024 atoms Mn
d.) 6.02 x 10¹5 atoms N

Answers

Answer:

a. 208g Bi

c. 0.0400g He

e. 2.38g U

b. 9.12g Mn

d. 1.40g N

Explanation:

I apologize in advance if any are incorrect. Hopefully this helps.

if 4.50 mol of ethane, c_(2)h_(6),undergo combustion according to the equation below , how many moles of oxygen are required? 2C_(2)H_(6)+7O_(2 )->4CO_(2)+6H_(2)O

Answers

15.75 moles of oxygen is required for 4.5 mole of ethane.

What is a Combustion Reaction ?

The reaction in which a fuel  gets oxidized by an oxidizing agent is called a Combustion Reaction , releasing a large amount of energy is called Combustion Reaction.

It is given in the question that

4.50 mole of ethane undergoes Combustion

2C₂H₆   +  7O₂   ->  4CO₂  +6H₂O

Mole fraction of ethane to oxygen is 2:7

Moles of ethane = 4.5

4.5 /x = 2/7

4.5 * 7 / 2 = x

x = 15.75 moles.

Therefore 15.75 moles of oxygen is required for 4.5 mole of ethane.

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A solvent is added to dissolve only one mixture component and then the liquids are separated. Choose... A liquid is carefully poured out, leaving the solid behind in the container. Choose... A solid is caught on paper or a membrane while the liquid passes through. Choose... A solid mixture is heated. One component transitions directly between solid and gas. Choose...

Answers

The solid would be caught on a filter paper or membrane while the liquid passes through.

Filtration

Filtration is used to separate a mixture of insoluble substances in a liquid.

Since the aim is to separate the insoluble component of the mixture from the liquid, filtration using a suitable filter paper or membrane will be the way out.

The liquid will pass through the filter paper or the membrane while the insoluble component will be caught. This can then be dried and collected accordingly.

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Balance the following redox reaction if it occurs in acidic solution. What are the coefficients in front of h2c2o4 and h2o in the balanced reaction? mno4⁻(aq) h2c2o4(aq) → mn2 (aq) co2(g)

Answers

The balanced redox reaction, if it occurs in acidic solution, is

5C₂O₄²⁻(aq) + 2MnO₄⁻(aq) + 16H⁺-----> 10CO₂(g) + 2Mn²⁺(aq) + 8H₂O(l)

What are redox reaction?

Redox reactions are those in which loss and again of electrons occur.

To balance the redox reaction, we must first break the whole reaction into half equations;

Oxidation half equation

[tex]\rm 5C_2O4^2^-(aq) + 10e + 8H^+----- > 10CO_2(g) + 4H_2O(l)[/tex]

Reduction half equation

[tex]\rm 2MnO_4^- (aq) + 10e + 8H^+----- > 2Mn^2+(aq) + 4H_2O(l)[/tex]

Now combine both the reactions

[tex]\rm 5C_2O_4^2-(aq) + 2MnO4^- (aq) + 16H^+----- > 10CO_2(g) + 2Mn^2+(aq) + 8H_2O(l)[/tex]

Thus, the coefficient of H₂C₂O₄ is 5 and that of water is 8.

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Suppose that 5-ml containers of helium (He), neon (Ne), and argon (Ar) are at pressures of 1 atm,
2 atm, and 3 atm, respectively. The He and Ne are then added to the container of Ar.
a. What is the partial pressure of He in the container after the three gases are mixed?
b. What is the total pressure in the container after the three gases are mixed?

Answers

The total pressure in the container after the three gases are mixed is 6 atm and the partial pressure of He is 1 atm.

What is Dalton's Law of Partial Pressure ?

According to Dalton's Law of Partial Pressure , the pressure exerted by a mixture of gas is equal to the sum of the partial pressure of the gases in the mixture.

P(total) = p₁ +p₂+p₃+.....

As the volume of the containers are same and the

n = 1*5/RT for Helium

n = 2*5 /RT for Neon

n= 3*5/RT for Argon

Mole fraction = moles of the element/Total moles

Moles fraction of Helium is

[tex]\rm \dfrac{1*5}{1*5+2*5+3*5}[/tex]

= 1/6

Total Pressure in the container = 1 + 2 +3 = 6 atm

The partial pressure of Helium will be

=Mole fraction * Total pressure

=(1/6)*6 atm

= 1 atm , as the volume is same the temperature is same , the pressure will also be same.

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What is the nuclear equation for decay of Am - 241

Answers

Americium is a radioactive element .

It goes through alpha decay during nuclear reactions .

The nuclear reaction.is given by

[tex]\rm {}^{241}_{95}Am\longrightarrow {}^{237}_{93}Np+{}^4_2\alpha[/tex]

Np stands for Nuptunium

Here alpha can be written as He too

Including soluble fiber into your diet can __________.
A. digest amino acids
B. digest cellulose
C. raise cholesterol levels
D. lower cholesterol levels

Answers

Answer:

The answer is D.

Explanation:

Including soluble fiber into your diet can lower cholesterol levels.

What do esters aldehydes and ketones all have in common? (Look back at
table R and be specific!)

Answers

They all have carbon and oxygen atoms.

A gas at STP is heated to 35 degrees
C. What is the new pressure of the gas?

Answers

A gas at STP is heated to 35 degree C. The new pressure will be 2.41 atm.

What is Gay-Lussac law?

The pressure of the mass of the gas is directly proportional; to the temperature of the gas.

[tex]\dfrac{P_1 }{T_1} =\dfrac{P_2}{T_2}[/tex]

Converting the temperature into kelvin

The initial temperature = 35 °C = 35 + 273 K= 308 K

The final temperature = 50 °C =50 + 273 K = 323 K

Initial pressure = 2.3 atm

Final pressure ?

Putting the values in the equation

[tex]\dfrac{P_1 }{T_1} =\dfrac{P_2}{T_2}\\\\\\{P_2 = \dfrac{P_1 \times T_2}{T_1} \\\\\\\\\\{P_2 = \dfrac{2.3 \times 323 }{308} = 2.41 atm.[/tex]

Thus, the new pressure will be 2.41 atm.

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Common Tasks for Chemists.

Answers

Answer:

analysis organic and inorganic compounds,refine substances and chemicals products

31. calculate the amount of energy released as heat by the freezing of 13.3 g of a liquid substance, given that the substance has a molar mass of 82.9 g/mol and a molar enthalpy of fusion of 4.60 kj/mol.

Answers

From the calculations, the heat of fusion of the substance is 0.73 kJ

What is is the heat of freezing?

The heat of freezing is the energy released when the substance is converted from liquid to solid.

Now we know that the molar mass of the substance is 82.9 g/mol  hence the number of moles of the substance is;  13.3 g /82.9 g/mol  = 0.16 moles

Now the heat of fusion shall be;

H = 4.60 kj/mol * 0.16 moles

H = 0.73 kJ

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Emmett is lifting a box vertically. Which forces are necessary for calculating the total force?

Fp, Ff, and Fg
Fp and FN
Fp, FN, and Ff
Fp and Fg

Answers

Emmett is lifting a box vertically. The forces that are necessary for calculating the total force is Fp and Fg. The correct option is D.

What is force?

Force is an influence or strength that is used to initiate an action or movement. There are total eight types of forces are present.

Fp is the applied force and Fg is the force of gravitation, if Emmett is lifting a box vertically, these force will be applied

Thus, the correct option is D, Fp and Fg.

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Answer:

D

Explanation:

Edge 2022

What is the mass number of an isotope with an atomic number of 57 and that has 69 neutrons?

Answers

Answer:

mass number=126

Explanation:

57+69=126

Would the following be an example of a physical or a chemical change?
- Methane (natural gas) is combined with oxygen to produce heat.
Select one:
a. chemical
b. physical
c. neither

Answers

it is chemical change because chemical change occur when bonds are broken or formed between molecules or atoms.

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