The principle of independent assortment involves at least how many different gene pairs?.

Answers

Answer 1

Independent assortment occurs spontaneously when alleles of at least two genes are assorted independently into gametes.


Related Questions

Rabbits were introduced to Australia by humans and have caused severe disruptions to the natural ecosystem. How would you classify these rabbits?

Answers

The rabbits would be classified as exotic invasive species.

What are invasive species?

Invasive species are plant or animal species that disrupt the ecological balance of ecosystems by their invasive attributes.

Invasive attributes include the ability to spread or multiply at a fast rate, sometimes secreting biological chemicals to inhibit the growth of other species.

Exotic invasive species are invasive species that are introduced, rather than being native to the ecosystem.

Thus, the rabbits can be classified as exotic invasive species.

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What law of energy can be applied to food processing?

Answers

The first law of energy can be applied in food processing whereby foods are converted from one form to another.

What is food processing?

Food processing is the process by which food is converted from its natural state obtained from plants to a more edible and palatable state for consumption by humans.

The first law of energy states that energy cannot be created nor destroyed but can be converted to other forms.

Therefore, the first law of energy can be applied in food processing whereby foods are converted from one form to another.

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correct order of steps for cleaning and sanitizing

Answers

Answer:

D.

Explanation:

soak in warm water, scrape up food clean with sanitizer rinse and towel dry

Why because,

Soaking will enable leftovers to remove with ease

So first soak in lukewarm water

Just took the test answer is D.

Palliative radiation treatment may: Group of answer choices remove the tumor. divide the tumor. shrink the tumor. enlarge the tumor.

Answers

Explanation:

Radiotherapy to relieve symptoms is also known as palliative radiotherapy. Palliative radiotherapy aims to shrink cancer, slow down its growth or control symptoms. It doesn't aim to cure cancer.

Identify the vascular tissues.
a. ___________
b. ___________

Answers

Answer:  

The right answer to that is

a. phloem

b. xylem

Explanation:

In this vascular tissue, the vascular bundle is a ring, with the larger xylem cells in the center and the smaller phloem cells to the outside.

I had a hard time knowing the answers for this question, but I finally understand.

So, hope you believe, cause I read this in my school books.

Have a good day!!!

The person who answered on top had the write answers, but not on the right letters.

The vascular tissues identify as:

a. phloem

b. xylem

What are Vascular tissues?

Vascular tissues in plants are specialised tissues which transport nutrients and water through the plant. They are made up of two distinct kinds of tissues: xylem and phloem.

Xylem is in charge of carrying water and minerals that are dissolved from the plant's roots to its leaves. It is made up of many cell types, such as tracheids, vessel components, and fibres. Tracheids and vessel elements are long, hollow structures that create lengthy tubes when stacked end to end.

Sugars and other organic compounds are transported from the leaves to the remainder of the plant by phloem. There are two sorts of cells in it: sieve tube elements and cell companions. Sieve tube components are long, narrow cells that run end to end.

Therefore, the vascular tissues identify as:

a. phloem

b. xylem

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What is the best way to test a hypothesis? by completing research by designing and performing an experiment by having a scientist make an educated guess by creating a spreadsheet to organize your data

Answers

The most common way to test
A hypothesis is to create an experiment a good experiment uses test subjects or creates conditions where you can see if your hypothesis seems to be true by evaluating a broad range of data

Answer:

by designing and performing an experiment

Explanation:

URGENT
State two reasons why some molecules can pass through a certain membrane, but other molecules can not.

Answers

Answer:

Molecules with bigger charge or size can not pass through every membrane but other molecules can.

1. bigger size

2. bigger charge

3. electronegativity

Explanation:

Hope this helps you!

What secretion helps waste to move through the large intestine?

Answers

Answer:

I'm almost certain that it's mucus. (been a hot sec since I took a bio or anatomy class)

Explanation:

Here's a quote: "The colon secretes mucus to bind and lubricate the food waste to help it pass through smoothly as it is dehydrated." -the Cleveland Clinic

erosion and deposition act to make the landscape smoother. If 4.5 billion years of erosion and deposition have occured, why isn't the Earth's surface more level?

Answers

Answer: Because, if there was erosion, the earth could not get in touch with inner land, so erosion can happen on coastlines, rivers, canyons, or any thing that has a body of water.

Explanation:

Which of the following groups of organisms contains a cell wall?
1. Plantae
11. Animalia
Ill. Fungi
IV. Eubacteria


O A. I, I1, IlI, IV
O B. 1, 11, IM
O C. I1, Ill
O D. I, Ill, IV

Answers

A cell wall is present in the kingdoms Archaebacteria , Eubacteriaand Fungi

The groups of organisms containing a cell wall are Plantae, Fungi, and Eubacteria. The correct option is D. I, Ill, IV.

What is a cell wall?

A cell is the outer covering of the cell, which provides protection and rigidity to the cell. It is made up of lipid and triglyceride or cellulose. The cell wall is presenting many cells, like plant cells, fungi, and bacteria cells.

The cell wall is made up of different substances in different animals. Plant cells have a cell wall that surrounds their plasma membrane and offers tensile strength as well as defense against osmotic and mechanical stress. Additionally, it enables the development of turgor pressure or the pressure of the contents of the cell against the cell wall.

Thus, the correct option is D. I, Ill, IV.

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According to these data, the unknown bacterial
species is most closely related to
1) species l
2) species ll
3) species lll
4) species lV

Answers

Answer:

4

Explanation:

species IV

Species IV is most closely related

A student carried out an experiment to model the digestion of starch by the enzyme amylase in the small intestine.

Visking tubing is a selectively permeable membrane that has small holes in it to allow small molecules to pass through. At regular intervals, the student tested the liquid inside and outside the Visking tube.
How could the student test for the presence of starch inside the Visking tubing?

Answers

Answer:

Put one drop on the dimple tile, and the rest in a test tube. Then put the teat pipette back in the water outside the Visking tubing. Test the drops of liquid in the dimple tile by adding one drop of iodine solution from the dropper bottle. If they turn blue-black, the liquid contains starch.

Explanation: i hope this helped :)

Which action has a positive effect on air resources?

using fossil fuels
building new homes
walking to work or school
removing vegetation such as trees

Answers

Answer:

Person above me or below me is correct :)

Explanation:

The answer is C !!

- Have a good summer :)

Utilising fossil fuels has a detrimental impact on air quality because they produce dangerous pollutants like carbon dioxide and nitrogen oxides when they are burned.

What are the contaminants linking to the air pollution ?

These contaminants are linked to higher air pollution levels, which can lead to a variety of health problems, such as heart disease and respiratory disorders. The effects of new house construction on air resources are complex.

On the one hand, since burning fossil fuels for energy and releasing building materials can result in the emission of hazardous chemicals, construction may increase air pollution. On the other side, if new homes are constructed in places with fewer air pollution, as in rural regions, they may result in better air quality.

A benefit of walking to work or school an advantage for air resources. Walking does not emit any pollutants into the air, making it a zero-emission mode of transportation.

Additionally, walking lessens traffic on the roadways, which can lessen vehicle-related air pollution. Air resources may suffer if trees or other vegetation are removed. By providing shade, trees not only assist to filter airborne pollutants, but they also help to chill the air. Because air pollutants are not being filtered out as well when trees are cut down, this might result in higher air pollution levels.

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Where does bone formation occur during endochondral ossification?.

Answers

Answer:

Endochondral ossification is the process of bone formation in which cartilage scaffolds, arranged in zones, are gradually replaced by bone. It occurs at the articular/epiphyseal and metaphyseal growth plates and at secondary centers of ossification, such as the carpal and tarsal bones.

Explanation:

Trust me i'm smart

In terms of natural selection what is the best description of an organism that is fit

Answers

Answer:

The organism is physically stronger than competing organisms.

Explanation:

which one is a organic molecule .

Answers

option c is the right answer please mark me as brainlist

Answer:

Ch4 is a organic molecule.

Which of the following is the function of
an enzyme?
A. builds muscle and bone
B. speeds up chemical reactions
C. creates stem cells
D. builds proteins

Answers

[tex] \underline{\boxed{ \huge \pink \star\sf{answer\pink \star}}}[/tex]

B.) speeds up chemical reactions

#KeepOnLearning

Answer:

D

just answer it ok

Bye hope it helps

Most of the compounds that make up life contain the element:

Answers

Answer:

Carbon.

Explanation:

Carbon forms the basis for all life on Earth; indeed, life forms on Earth are referred to as carbon-based life forms, emphasizing the importance of this element for life. Carbon atoms readily bond to other atomic elements, such as oxygen and nitrogen.


Highland Village, Texas, has implemented a program that involves parents working with police to guide at-risk young people. If a young person is caught committing a petty
crime, police work with their parents to decide on a punishment that the parents can enforce. What kind of police program is this an example of?
OA specific deterrence program
OB. community policing program
OC due process method program
OD. police-community relationship program

Answers

The kind of police program is an example of a police-community relationship program. Thus, option "D" is correct.

What is community policing?

Community policing is an organizational philosophy that encourages the methodical use of problem-solving and partnership tactics to address the underlying conditions that lead to public safety issues like;

Social disorderCrimeFear of crime

Thus, option "D" is correct.

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What is one reason water can remain in the liquid state on Earth?
A. Earth's atmosphere is deep enough to allow water to cycle through
its solid, gas, and liquid states.
OB. Earth's surface is continually bombarded by comets, which add
liquid water.
OC. Earth's distance from the sun keeps the temperature just right for
liquid water to exist.
OD. Earth's atmosphere is warm enough to prevent water vapor from
condensing.
SUBMIT

Answers

Answer:

c

Explanation:

water boils at 100 degrees Celcius and freezes at zero degrees Celcius. if you want to keep water in a liquid phase, the temperature has to be between 0 and 100 therefore earth is the only planet that is able to keep water in a liquid phase as it is not too hot nor too cold

Please help ASAP
Write the characteristics in which porifera differ from the characteristics of animal kingdom?​

Answers

Answer:

see the file attached!!

How is meiosis different from mitosis.

Answers

Answer:

the answer is b

Explanation:

at the end of meiosis, each gamite has two full sets of chromosones

What is carrying capacity?

The highest number of different species an environment can
support.
The highest organism size an environment can support.

The highest population an environment can support.
The highest growth an environment can support

Answers

Answer:

The highest population an environment can support.

Which is a type of star system? dim stars solar system planets wobbling stars globular clusters

Answers

Globular clusters is a type of star system where the stars are tightly bounded by gravity.

What is a star system?

A star system can be defined as small number of stars that orbit around each other and are bound by gravitational force of attraction.

It is also called a stellar system.

Globular clusters is a type of star system with the following features;

It is composed of hundreds or thousands of low-metal old stars.                                    Stars are similar to those in the spiral galaxyStars are tightly bound by gravity.

Hence, globular clusters is a type of star system.

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Answer:

D) Globular clusters

Explanation:

Hope this helps! Pls give brainliest!

genetic drift simulation:
When you look at your chart, what did you notice about the fluctuations? What would you expect to see over time? were you ever close to losing an allele?​

Answers

Answer:

yes

Explanation:

The consequences of genetic drift are numerous. It leads to random changes in allele frequencies. Drift causes fixation of alleles through the loss of alleles or genotypes. Drift can lead to the fixation or loss of entire genotypes in clonal (asexual) organisms

The process in which mRNA copies of a gene are made and then transported to ribosomes and translated
into polypeptide chains is called _____

a. translation

b. protein synthesis

c. genetic sequencing

d. transcription

Answers

Translation

Translation is - The code on the m-RNA is translated into a changing of amino acids that make a specific protein. Occurs at the ribosomes

The central dogma is the process of the formation of the protein from DNA. The polypeptide chains formed from mRNA are produced through translation. Thus, option a is correct.

What is translation?

The translation is the central dogma process that translates the transcripted mRNA copy into amino acids that interlink with peptide bonds to produce polypeptide chains. Translation occurs outside the nucleus.

The duplicated DNA undergoes transcription to produce an mRNA copy that gets transported to the ribosome that translates the mRNA with the help of the tRNA and rRNA to yield chains of amino acids that produce proteins.

Therefore, the mRNA is transported to the ribosome and gets translated to proteins through the process of translation.

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Question 16 (1 point)
(07.06 MC)
Which of the following best describes an example of a specific immune response to infectious agents? (1 point)
O a
Antibodies bind to antigens on the infectious agents, which are then destroyed by lymphocytes.
Ob
Phagocytes surround the infectious agents, and then engulf and destroy them.

The infectious agents cause the body to release histamine, which causes inflammation and swelling.
Sweat creates an acidic environment, which prevents reproduction of the infectious agents.

Answers

Answer:

antibodies bind to antigens on the infectious agent which are then destroyed by lymphocytes

The sport of American football has come under fire since some professional players have reported head injuries that have led to severe disabilities or even death. Football is very popular in the United States, so the ramifications of such findings are troubling for coaches, players, and fans. Researchers are studying the physical effects of head injuries, how to treat them, and how to prevent them in the first place. If you or someone you care about participates in a sport in which head injuries are common, where would you look for reliable information about the symptoms of a head injury and what to do about it?

Answers

In a sport where head injuries are common, it is necessary to seek reliable information about the symptoms of a head injury from a neurologist.

What are the dangers of American football?

Considered a high-impact sport due to the constant contact and high rate of orthopedic trauma to players during training and games, traumatic shocks to the head and spine have always been the most worrying problems because they put in check vital parts of the athletes' body.

With this information, we can conclude that in a sport where head injuries are common, it is necessary to seek reliable information about the symptoms of a head injury from a neurologist.

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List all the categories humans belong to starting with life and ending with species name.
List all the categories humans belong to starting with life and ending with species name.
1. life
2. eukarya
3. animalia
4. chordata
5. mammals
6. primates
7. hominid
8. homo
9. sapiens
Just in case anyone needed it!!

Answers

The categories can be ordered as life, Eukarya, Animalia, Chordata, Mammalia, Primates, Hominid, Homo, sapiens.

What is classification?

Classification is the ordering of organisms based on the similarities in their characteristics.

In case of humans the categories includes:

Kingdom – Animalia.Phylum- Chordata.Class- Mammalia.Order – Primates.Family – Hominidae.Genus – Homo.Speciessapiens

Thus, this is the categories humans belong to starting with life and ending with species name.

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Please answer please

Answers

Answer:answer is carbon dioxide bud

Explanation:

Answer is respiration
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