The following selected transactions relate to investment activities of Ornamental Insulation Corporation during 2018. The company buys debt securities, intending to profit from short-term differences in price and maintaining them in an active trading portfolio. Ornamental’s fiscal year ends on December 31. No investments were held by Ornamental on December 31, 2017.
Mar. 31 Acquired 8% Distribution Transformers Corporation bonds costing $510,000 at face value.
Sep. 1 Acquired $1,230,000 of American Instruments' 10% bonds at face value.
Sep. 30 Received semiannual interest payment on the Distribution Transformers bonds.
Oct. 2 Sold the Distribution Transformers bonds for $590,000.
Nov. 1 Purchased $1,950,000 of M&D Corporation 6% bonds at face value.
Dec. 31 Recorded any necessary adjusting entry(s) relating to the investments. The market prices of the investments are:
American Instruments bonds$1,181,000
M&D Corporation bonds$2,021,000
(Hint: Interest must be accrued.)
Required:
Prepare the appropriate journal entry for each transaction or event during 2018, as well as any adjusting entries necessary at year end.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

1. Mar.31

Dr Investment in Distribution Transformers bonds $510,000

Cr Cash $510,000

2. September 01,

Dr Investment in American Instruments bonds

$1,230,000

Cr Cash $1,230,000

3 September 30

Dr Cash $20,400

Cr Interest revenue $20,400

4 October 02

Dr Fair value adjustment $80,000

Cr Unrealized holding gain—NI $80,000

5.October 02

Dr Cash $590,000

Cr Investment in Distribution Transformers bonds $510,000

Cr Fair value adjustment $8,000

6. November 01

Dr Investment in M&D Corporation bonds $1,950,000

Cr Cash $1,950,000

7 December 31

Dr Interest receivable $41,000

Cr Interest revenue $41,000

8 December 31

Dr Interest receivable $19,500

Cr Interest revenue $19,500

9. December 31

Dr Fair value adjustment $22,000

Cr Unrealized holding gain—NI $22,000

Explanation:

Preparation of the appropriate journal entry for each transaction or event during 2018, as well as any adjusting entries necessary at year end

1. Mar.31

Dr Investment in Distribution Transformers bonds $510,000

Cr Cash $510,000

2. September 01,

Dr Investment in American Instruments bonds

$1,230,000

Cr Cash $1,230,000

3 September 30

Dr Cash $20,400

Cr Interest revenue $20,400

(8%/2*$510,000)

4 October 02

Dr Fair value adjustment $80,000

Cr Unrealized holding gain—NI $80,000

($590,000-$510,000)

5.October 02

Dr Cash $590,000

Cr Investment in Distribution Transformers bonds $510,000

Cr Fair value adjustment $8,000

6. November 01

Dr Investment in M&D Corporation bonds $1,950,000

Cr Cash $1,950,000

7 December 31

Dr Interest receivable $41,000

Cr Interest revenue $41,000

($1,230,000 x 10% x 4/12)

8 December 31

Dr Interest receivable $19,500

Cr Interest revenue $19,500

($1,950,000* 6% x 2/12)

9. December 31

Dr Fair value adjustment $22,000

Cr Unrealized holding gain—NI $22,000

Available for sale securities Cost Fair market Value Profit/Loss

M & D Corporation shares

$1,950,000 $2,021,000 $ -71,000

American Instruments bonds $1,230,000 $1,181,000 $49,000

Totals $3,180,000 $3,202,000 $22,000


Related Questions

The Walking Dead Co. provides services on-account and in exchange for cash. All general ledger accounts are adjusted monthly. For September, the following information is available: Accounts Receivable on September 1st is $22,400 (debit) Allowance for Doubtful Accounts on September 1st is $4,400 (credit) Services provided during September for cash $20,000 Services provided during September on-account $45,000 During the month collections on account were $34,400 and accounts written off as uncollectible were $2,000. The Walking Dead estimates bad debts at 8% of accounts receivable. After adjusting journal entries are recorded, what is the September 30th balance in Allowance for Doubtful Accounts

Answers

Answer:

See below

Explanation:

Given that,

Accounts receivables :

Beginning balance 1 September = $22,400

Services on account = $45,000

Cash collected = $34,400

Written off accounts = $2,000

Allowance for doubtful accounts:

Beginning balance 1 September = $4,400

Adjusted balance for Allowance for doubtful accounts on 30th September

= Beginning balance 1 September - Written off accounts + Bad debt expense

= $4,400 + $2,000 + ($45,000 × 8%)

= $4,400 + $2,000 + $3,600

= $6,000

A factory worker makes $17.50 per hour. Next month, she will receive a 1.5% increase in her hourly rate. What will her new hourly rate be?

Answers

Answer:

$19.00

Explanation:

17.76

1.5% of 17.5 is .26

Add .26 to 17.50.

PLEASE QUICK HELP 35 POINTS!!!!!!!!!!!!! MC

Answers

Answer:

A.) Paying taxes

Explanation:

People pay taxes and that's what the city they live uses to make new projects like a building or new roads etc.

Answer:

Spending

Explanation:

got a 100 on this

The following credit sales are budgeted by Sunland Company: January $274000 February 350000 March 470000 April 360000 The company's past experience indicates that 70% of the accounts receivable are collected in the month of sale, 20% in the month following the sale, and 8% in the second month following the sale. The anticipated cash inflow for the month of April is

Answers

Answer:

$374,000

Explanation:

April Collection = $360000 x 70 % + $ 470000 x 20 % + $ 350000 x 8 %

                           = $374,000

The anticipated cash inflow for the month of April is $374,000

A portfolio is composed of two stocks, A and B. Stock A has a standard deviation of return of 36%, while stock B has a standard deviation of return of 16%. The correlation coefficient between the returns on A and B is 0.30. Stock A comprises 30% of the portfolio, while stock B comprises the rest of the portfolio. What is the standard deviation of the return on this portfolio?

Answers

Answer: 17.7%

Explanation:

Standard deviation of portfolio = √(Weight of A² * Standard deviation of A² + Weight of B² * Standard deviation of B² + 2 * Weight of A * Weight of B * Correlation coefficient of A and B * Standard deviation of A * Standard deviation of B)

= √(30%² * 36%² + 70%² * 16%² + 2 * 30% * 70% * 0.30 * 36% * 16%)

= √0.0314656

= 17.7%

define biospheredefine biosphere ​

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

The biosphere (from Greek βίος bíos "life" and σφαῖρα sphaira "sphere"), also known as the ecosphere (from Greek οἶκος oîkos "environment" and σφαῖρα), is the worldwide sum of all ecosystems. It can also be termed the zone of life on Earth. The biosphere is virtually a closed system with regards to matter, with minimal inputs and outputs. With regards to energy, it is an open system, with photosynthesis capturing solar energy at a rate of around 130 Terawatts per year. However it is a self-regulating system close to energetic equilibrium. By the most general biophysiological definition, the biosphere is the global ecological system integrating all living beings and their relationships, including their interaction with the elements of the lithosphere, cryosphere, hydrosphere, and atmosphere. The biosphere is postulated to have evolved, beginning with a process of biopoiesis (life created naturally from non-living matter, such as simple organic compounds) or biogenesis (life created from living matter), at least some 3.5 billion years ago.

Answer:

the regions of the surface, atmosphere, and hydrosphere of the earth (or analogous parts of other planets) occupied by living organisms.

Riverboat Adventures pays $170,000 plus $14,000 in closing costs to buy out a competitor. The real estate consists of land appraised at $22,000, a building appraised at $79,200, and paddleboats appraised at $118,800. Compute the cost that should be allocated to the building. Multiple Choice $66,240. $61,200. $79,200.

Answers

Answer:

Total cost allocated to building = $66,240

Explanation:

Given:

Total amount pay = $170,000 + $14,000 = $184,000

Land appraised amount = $22,000

Building appraised amount = $79,200

Paddleboats appraised price = $118,800

Find:

Total cost allocated to building

Computation:

Total appraisal price = Land appraised amount + Building appraised amount  + Paddleboats appraised price

Total appraisal price = $22,000 + $79,200 + 118,800

Total appraisal price = $220,000

Total cost allocated to building = [Total amount pay / Total appraisal price]Building appraised amount

Total cost allocated to building = [184,000/220,000]79,200

Total cost allocated to building = $66,240

Question 13 Pina Colada Corp. has the following inventory data: July 1 Beginning inventory 108 units at $19 $2052 7 Purchases 378 units at $20 7560 22 Purchases 54 units at $22 1188 $10800 A physical count of merchandise inventory on July 30 reveals that there are 180 units on hand. Using the FIFO inventory method, the amount allocated to ending inventory for July is $3960. $3492. $3600. $3708.

Answers

Answer:

Endign inventory cost= $3,708

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

Purchases 378 units at $20

Purchases 54 units at $22

Under the FIFO (first-in, first-out) method, the ending inventory is calculated using the cost of the lasts units incorporated into inventory:

Ending inventory in units= 180

Endign inventory cost= 54*22 + 126*20

Endign inventory cost= $3,708

Waldo Company has been approached about providing a new service to its clients. The company will bill clients $160 per hour; the related hourly variable and fixed operating costs will be $70 and $24, respectively. If all employees are currently working at full capacity on other client matters, the per-hour opportunity cost of being unable to provide this new service is:

Answers

Answer:

$90 per hour

Explanation:

Opportunity cost means the benefit one have forgone, for choosing another alternative. Opportunity cost of being unable to provide new service = Billing price - Variable cost per hour. Here, fixed cost is not considered because it will be incurred irrespective of the capacity of working.

So, Opportunity cost = $160 - $70 = $90 per hour

Flax Co. acquired 80% percent of the voting common stock of Levinson Corp. on January 1, 2021. During the year, Flax made sales of inventory to Levinson. The inventory cost Flax $275,000 and was sold to Levinson for $420,000. Levinson held $84,000 of the goods in its inventory at the end of the year. The amount of intra-entity gross profit for which recognition is deferred, and should therefore be eliminated in the consolidation process at the end of 2021, is: Multiple Choice $23,200. $67,200. $145,000. $116,000. $29,000.

Answers

Answer:

$29,000

Explanation:

Calculation to determine what The amount of intra-entity gross profit for which recognition is deferred, and should therefore be eliminated in the consolidation process at the end of 2021, is:

Intra-Entity Gross Profit= ($84,000 ÷ $420,000) *20%

Intra-Entity Gross Profit= ($84,000 ÷ $420,000) *20%

Intra-Entity Gross Profit = $29,000

A company started the year with the following: Assets $104,000; Liabilities $34,000; Common Stock $64,000; Retained Earnings $6,000. During the year, the company earned revenue of $5,400, all of which was received in cash, and incurred expenses of $3,200, all of which were unpaid as of the end of the year. In addition, the company paid dividends of $1,400 to owners. Assume no other activities occurred during the year. What was the amount of net income for the year?
a. $3,200.
b. $2,200.
c. $1,400.
d. $5,400.

Answers

Answer:

b. $2,200.

Explanation:

Net income = Revenue - Expenses

Net income = $5,400 - $3,200

Net income = $2,200

Therefore, the amount of net income for the year is $2,200

An organization wants to provide its employees information about what its goals are and what it expects employees to accomplish. It is planning to implement an incentive plan that helps employees understand the organization's goals. Which plan should be used by this organization?

Answers

Answer:

This question is incomplete, the options are missing. The options are the following:

a) A retention bonus

b) A piecework rate system

c) A merit pay system

d) The Scanlon plan

e) A balanced scorecard

And the correct answer is the option E: A balanced scorecard.

Explanation:

To begin with, the term known as "Balanced Scorecard" it is a very famous strategy method used in the fields of management and business in order to achieve higher levels of administration from the managers and owners. It is a technique that involves the company's short and long term goals and the way to plan how to incentive the employees of the company in order for them to grow and understand better the plans of the organization so that they could work better and increase the productivity that will consequently affect in the benefits of the enterprise as a whole.

Reform Traders current net operating income is $16,800 and its average operating assets are $90,000. The company's required rate of return is 15%. A new project being considered would require an investment of $28,000 and would generate annual net operating income of $3,100. What is the residual income of the new project

Answers

Answer:

- $4,200

Explanation:

residual income = net operating income - cost of investment

therefore

residual income = $3,100 - $28,000 x 15%

                           = - $4,200

The residual income of the new project is - $4,200

The Fortise Corporation manufactures two types of vacuum cleaners, the Victor for commercial building use and the House-Mate for residences. Budgeted and actual operating data for the year 2017 were as follows: Static Budget Victor House-Mate Total Number sold 20,000 80,000 100,000 Contribution margin $4,600,000 $15,200,000 $19,800,000 Actual Results Victor House-Mate Total Number sold 21,500 64,500 86,000 Contribution margin $6,665,000 $14,190,000 $20,855,000 What is the total sales-mix variance closest to in terms of the contribution margin

Answers

Answer:

The Fortise Corporation

The total sales-mix variance closest to $1,055,000 in terms of the contribution margin.

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Static Budget                       Victor    House-Mate           Total

Total Number sold              20,000          80,000           100,000

Contribution margin   $4,600,000 $15,200,000   $19,800,000

Actual Results                    Victor    House-Mate             Total

Number sold                       21,500           64,500           86,000

Contribution margin  $6,665,000   $14,190,000 $20,855,000

Variance

Number sold                        1,500 F          15,500 U        14,000 U

Contribution margin $2,065,000 F   $1,010,000 U $1,055,000 F

An economy starts in a long-run equilibrium, but then a severe drought kills crops and dramatically increases the price of food. If the Federal Reserve wanted to stabilize the economy and return it back to full employment, it would Group of answer choices decrease the money supply, which would restore the original price level increase the money supply, but prices would forever be higher decrease the money supply, but prices would forever be lower increase the money supply, which would restore the original price level

Answers

Answer:

increase the money supply, but prices would forever be higher.

Explanation:

In this scenario, an economy starts in a long-run equilibrium, however a natural disaster such as drought kills crops and dramatically increases the price of food in the market. Thus, if the Federal Reserve wanted to stabilize the economy and return it back to full employment, it would increase the money supply, but prices would forever be higher.

The Federal Reserve System ( popularly referred to as the 'Fed') was created by the Federal Reserve Act, passed by the U.S Congress on the 23rd of December, 1913. The Fed began operations in 1914 and just like all central banks, the Federal Reserve is a United States government agency.

Generally, it comprises of twelve (12) Federal Reserve Bank regionally across the United States of America.

Like all central banks, the Federal Reserve is a government agency that is saddled with the following responsibilities;

I. The Fed controls the issuance of currency in United States of America: it promotes public goals such as economic growth, low inflation, and the smooth operation of financial markets.

II. It provides banking services to all the commercial banks in the country because the Federal Reserve is the "lender of last resort."

III. It regulates banking activities in the United States of America: it has the power to supervise and regulate banks.

Consider the following $1000 par value zero-coupon Treasury bonds: Bond Years to Maturity Yield to Maturity A 1 4.00% B 2 4.50% C 3 5.11% D 4 5.86% E 5 6.25% The expected 2-year interest rate three years from now should be __________. Enter your answer in percent to the nearest hundredth, for example if your answer is .25432, enter 25.43.

Answers

Answer: 7.98%

Explanation:

This deals with spot rates and forward rates. The 2 year interest rate three years from now is the 2 year forward rate, 3 years from now.

It can be calculated through the relationship below:

(1 + 5 year spot rate)⁵ = (1 + third year spot rate)³ * (1 + 2 year forward rate)²

(1 + 6.25%)⁵ = (1 + 5.11%)³ * (1 + 2 year forward rate)²

1.35408 = 1.161267 * (1 + 2 year forward rate)²

(1 + 2 year forward rate)² = 1.35408 / 1.161267

1 + 2 year forward rate = √1.16603675

2 year forward rate = √1.16603675 - 1

= 7.98%

Think of a business concept that would be appropriate for each of the following:
1) a sole proprietorship
2) a corporation
3) a limited liability company
In your answer address the pros and cons of the business type (sole proprietorship, Corporation, LLC) and why you the believe the business concept you choose best suits that business type. You must list at least 3 pros and 3 cons for each business type.

Answers

Answer:

Sole Proprietorship: The business concept that would be suitable for this type of business would be a roadside Fruit Juice Processing business. This involves different blends of organic fruits being blended into one smooth syrup sometimes called a smoothie.

This type of business is better registered under a Sole Proprietorship because, it is almost always carried out by those who are self-employed.

Pros:

It is easy to set up and has low operational and corporate costIt enjoys zero corporate business taxesthey are not required to submit annual filings

Cons:

The liability is unlimited and unrestricted. This means if there is litigation against the business, the business owner if found culpable will have to defray all amounts due even with his or her personal assets if the business is unable to meet that obligationThis type of business structure will find it difficult to raise money due to the potential liability exposure Also the sole proprietor may be unable to take on business debt

 

2. A Limited Liability Corporation: The business concept that would be suitable for this type of entity is a Fast Food Franchise like Tastee Fried Chicken. This sort of business will involve processing chicken and other kinds of foods into wholesome dishes.

Beacon Company is considering automating its production facility. The initial investment in automation would be $15 million, and the equipment has a useful life of 10 years with a residual value of $500,000. The company will use straight-line depreciation. Beacon could expect a production increase of 40,000 units per year and a reduction of 20 percent in the labor cost per unit.
Determine the project's accounting rate of return. (Round your answer to 2 decimal places.)
Accounting Rate of Return____________
Determine the project's payback period. (Round your answer to 2 decimal places.)
Payback Period _______________years
Using a discount rate of 15 percent, calculate the net present value (NPV) of the proposed investment. (Future Value of $1, Present Value of $1, Future Value Annuity of $1, Present Value Annuity of $1.) (Use appropriate factor(s) from the tables provided. Negative amount should be indicated by a minus sign.)
Net Present Value ______________
Recalculate the NPV using a 10% discount rate. (Future Value of $1, Present Value of $1, Future Value Annuity of $1, Present Value Annuity of $1.) (Use appropriate factor(s) from the tables provided. Negative amount should be indicated by a minus sign.)
Net Present Value_________

Answers

Question Completion:

                                                     Current                         Proposed

                                                   no automation             with automation

Production and Sales Volume  80,000 units                       120,000 units

                                     Per unit                           Per unit

Sales revenue                $90        $7,200,000    $90        $10,800,000

Variable costs

Direct materials                18                                    18

Direct labor                      25                                   20

Variable overhead           10                                    10

Total variable costs         53                                   48

Contribution per unit    $37        2,960,000       $42           5,040,000

Fixed costs                                   1,250,000                         2,350,000

Net operating income                $1,710,000                       $2,690,000                

Answer:

Beacon Company

a. The project's accounting rate of return = Net operating income/Initial investment * 100

= $2,690,000/$15,000,000 * 100

= 17.93%

b. The project's payback period =

Initial investment/Net Annual Cash inflow

= $15,000,000/$4,140,000

= 3.62 years

c. NPV (PV factor at 15% for 10 years)

Cash flows             Amount     PV factor    PV

Cash outflows = $15,000,000     1         -$15,000,000

Cash inflows =        4,140,000   5.019       20,778,660

Salvage value           500,000   0.247            123,500

NPV =                                                         $5,902,160

c. NPV (PV factor at 10% for 10 years)

Cash flows             Amount     PV factor    PV

Cash outflows = $15,000,000     1         -$15,000,000

Cash inflows =        4,140,000   6.145       25,440,300

Salvage value           500,000   0.386            193,000

NPV =                                                        $10,633,300

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Initial investment cost of production facility = $15 million

Estimated useful life of equipment = 10 years

Residual value = $500,000

Annual depreciation expense = $1,450,000 ($15m - $500,000)/10

Net Annual Cash inflows = Net operating income + Depreciation

= $2,690,000 + $1,450,000 = $4,140,000

What is the purpose of a W-2 form and how is it used to file taxes?

Answers

A W-2 tax form shows the amount of the taxes which are withheld from the paycheck for the year and is used to file the taxes for state and federal

Huron has provided the following year-end balances: Cash, $29,000 Patents, $7,400 Accounts receivable, $9,400 Property, plant, and equipment, $98,400 Prepaid insurance, $4,100 Accumulated depreciation, $15,000 Inventory, $39,000 Retained earnings, 15,500 Trademarks, $13,100 Accounts payable, $8,000 Goodwill, $16,000 How much are Huron's current assets

Answers

Answer:

$81,500

Explanation:

Given the information above, Hurron's current asset will be computed using the formula below.

= Cash + Accounts receivables + Prepaid insurance + Inventory

= $29,000 + $9,400 + $4,100 + $39,000

= $81,500

Therefore, Hurron's current assets is $81,500.

Coordination refers to ________. a. identifying the span of control within an organization b. portioning the performance of specific tasks c. assigning tasks to qualified managers d. linking various value activities within an organization

Answers

Answer:

d. linking various value activities within an organization.

Explanation:

A functional (departmental) organizational structure is a type of structure used to organize staffs by dividing them into various departments based on their skill set, roles or functions and knowledge.

These departments which are vertically structured may include, finance, IT, sales and marketing, research and development, customer service etc. Also, the various departments are headed by a functional manager who are saddled with the responsibility of overseeing, managing and reporting to the executive management.

The employees in companies engaged in a single line of business are generally referred to as silos because they work independently, collaborate and communicate with their colleagues in a vertical style i.e exclusively with each other.

A manager can be defined as an individual who is saddled with the responsibility of providing guidance, support, supervision, administrative control, as well as acting as a role model or example to the employees working in an organization by being morally upright.

Generally, managers are typically involved in taking up leadership roles and as such are expected to be build a strong relationship between their employees or subordinates by creating a fair ground for effective communication and sharing of resources and information. Also, they are required to engage their staff members (entire workforce) in the most efficient and effective manner.

Coordination refers to linking various value activities within an organization.

Answer:

d. linking various value activities within an organization.

Explanation:

Coordination refers to linking various value activities within an organization.

What is the present value of 4360 to be received at the beginning of each of 30 periods discounted at 5% compound interest

Answers

Answer:

The right solution is "70375.08".

Explanation:

Given that,

Present value,

= 4360

Interest rate,

= 5%

Time period,

= 30

Now,

The present value of inflows will be:

= [tex](1+rate)\times \frac{Present \ value[1-(1+Interest \ rate)^{-time \ period}]}{rate}[/tex]

= [tex]1.05\times 4360\times \frac{[1-(1.05)^{-30}]}{0.05}[/tex]

= [tex]4360\times 16.1410736[/tex]

= [tex]70375.08[/tex]

On November 1, year 1, Jamie (who is single) purchased and moved into her principal residence. In the early part of year 2, Jamie was laid off from her job. On February 1, year 2, Jamie sold the home at a $45,500 gain. She sold the home because she found a new job in a different state. How much of the gain, if any, may Jamie exclude from her gross income in year 2

Answers

Answer: $31,250

Explanation:

The amount from the gain that Jamie may exclude from her gross income in year 2 will be calculated thus:

= $250,000 × 3/24

= $31,250.

Therefore, Jamie may exclude $31,250 from the gross income in year 2.

Thanks

FIFO Method, Equivalent Units, Unit Cost, Multiple Departments
Fordman Company has a product that passes through two processes: Grinding and Polishing. During December, the Grinding Department transferred 20,000 units to the Polishing Department. The cost of the units transferred into the second department was $40,000. Direct materials are added uniformly in the second process. Units are measured the same way in both departments. The second department (Polishing) had the following physical flow schedule for December:
Units to account for:
Units, beginning work in process 4,000 (40% complete)
Units started ?
Total units to account for: ?
Units accounted for:
Units, ending work in process 8,000 (50% complete)
Units completed ?
Units accounted for ?
1-a. Prepare a schedule of equivalent units.
1-b.Compute the unit cost for the month of December.

Answers

Question Completion:

Costs in beginning work in process for the Polishing Department were direct materials, $5,000; conversion costs, $6,000; and transferred in, $8,000. Costs added during the month: direct materials, $32,000; conversion costs, $50,000; and transferred in, $40,000.

Answer:

Fordman Company

1-a. A Schedule of Equivalent Units:

                                             Direct materials  Conversion  Transferred in

Beginning work in process     2,400 (60%)       2,400 (60%)     2,400 (60%)

Units transferred out             16,000 (100%)    16,000 (100%)  16,000 (100%)

Ending work in process          4,000 (50%)       4,000 (50%)     4,000 (50%)

Equivalent units                    22,400               22,400              22,400

1-b. Cost per unit for the month of December = $5.45

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Beginning work in process:

Direct materials costs = $5,000

Conversion costs = $6,000

Transferred-in costs = $8,000

Units transferred from the Grinding Department = 20,000

                                              Direct materials  Conversion  Transferred in

Cost added during the month   $32,000         $50,000         $40,000

Equivalent units of production:

                                             Direct materials  Conversion  Transferred in

Beginning work in process     2,400 (60%)       2,400 (60%)     2,400 (60%)

Units transferred out             16,000 (100%)    16,000 (100%)  16,000 (100%)

Ending work in process          4,000 (50%)       4,000 (50%)     4,000 (50%)

Equivalent units                    22,400               22,400              22,400

Cost per equivalent unit:

                                             Direct materials  Conversion  Transferred in

Cost added during the month   $32,000         $50,000         $40,000

Equivalent units                            22,400           22,400           22,400

Cost per equivalent unit             $1.43                $2.23             $1.79

Cost per unit for the month of December = $5.45 ($1.43 + $2.23 + $1.79)

Physical Flow Schedule for December:

Units to account for:

Units, beginning work in process 4,000 (40% complete) 60% in the month

Units started                                20,000

Total units to account for:           24,000

Units accounted for:

Units, ending work in process     8,000 (50% complete)

Units completed                          16,000

Units accounted for                   24,000

ABM, Kaizen Costing Baker, Inc., supplies wheels for a large bicycle manufacturing company. The bicycle company has recently requested that Baker decrease its delivery time. Baker made a commitment to reduce the lead time for delivery from seven days to one day. To help achieve this goal, engineering and production workers had made the commitment to reduce time for the setup activity (other activities such as moving materials and rework were also being examined simultaneously). Current setup times were 12 hours. Setup cost was $600 per setup hour. For the first quarter, engineering developed a new process design that it believed would reduce the setup time from 12 hours to nine hours. After implementing the design, the actual setup time dropped from 12 hours to seven hours. Engineering believed the actual reduction was sustainable. In the second quarter, production workers suggested a new setup procedure. Engineering gave the suggestion a positive evaluation, and they projected that the new approach would save an additional six hours of setup time. Setup labor was trained to perform the new setup procedures. The actual reduction in setup time based on the suggested changes was four hours.
Required:
1. What kaizen setup standard would be used at the beginning of each quarter?
2. How much non-value-added cost was eliminated by the end of two quarters?

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

the computation is shown below:

1. Setup Time standard

Here the first quarter standard would be considered i.e. 9 hours so we dont take the actual setup time  

The Second quarter is  1 hour  that denotes the Expected setup time

2. The Total non-value cost which got eliminated is

Since, The setup time was Decrease from 12 hours to 3 hours.

So, the Total non value added cost eliminated is

= $600 × (12 - 3)

= $600 × 9

= $5,400

What are the most relevant cultural values affecting the consumption of each of the following?
Describe how and why these values are particularly important.
Milk
Fast food

Answers

Answer:

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Explanation:

A company's Cash account shows an ending balance of $4,600. Reconciling items included a bookkeeper error of $105 (a $525 check recorded as $630), two outstanding checks totaling $830, a service charge of $20, a deposit in transit of $260, and interest revenue of $33. What is the adjusted book balance

Answers

Answer:

$5,275

Explanation:

Bank Reconciliation Statement

Balance as per Cash Book              $4,600

Add check error                                   $105

Add unpresented checks                    $830

Less Lodgments not yet credited     ($260)

Balance as per Bank Statement      $5,275

therefore,

The adjusted Cash book balance is $5,275

Sunland Company had the following department data: Physical Units Work in process, beginning 0 Completed and transferred out 90900 Work in process, ending 7800 Materials are added at the beginning of the process. What is the total number of equivalent units for materials during the period?

Answers

Answer:

Equivalent units of production= 98,700

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

Physical Units Work in process, beginning 0

Completed and transferred out 90,900

Work in process, ending 7,800

Materials are added at the beginning of the process.

To calculate the equivalent units, we need to use the following formula:

Units completed in the period + Equivalent units in ending inventory WIP (units*%completion) = Equivalent units of production

Equivalent units of production= 0 + 90,900 + 7,800*1

Equivalent units of production= 98,700

Because the materials are added at the beginning of the process, the percentage of completion is 100%.

Selected information from Jacklyn Hyde Corporation's accounting records and financial statements for 2021 is as follows ($ in millions): Cash paid to retire notes $ 94 Common shares acquired for treasury 154 Proceeds from issuance of preferred stock 218 Proceeds from issuance of subordinated bonds 274 Cash dividends paid on preferred stock 77 Cash interest paid to bondholders 107 In its statement of cash flows, Jacklyn Hyde should report net cash inflows from financing activities of: Multiple Choice $325 million. $167 million. $218 million. $64 million.

Answers

Answer:

$167 million

Explanation:

Particulars                                                             Amount ($ millions)

Cash paid to retire note                                              -94

Less: Common shares acquired for treasury            -154

Add: Proceeds from issue of preferred stock            218

Add: Proceeds from issue of subordinated bonds    274

Less: Cash dividends paid on preferred stock          -77

Net cash from financing activities                             167

Note: Cash interest paid to bondholders belongs to Operating activity

Robert Nozick's direct criticism of the importance of income equality is that: a. trade performed on a cumulative basis would result in equal outcomes and opportunities for people. b. All of the answers are correct. c. peaceful trade should not be condemned even when it leads to large differences in wealth. d. equality results only from freely chosen market transactions, devoid of coercive force or fraud.

Answers

Answer: c. peaceful trade should not be condemned even when it leads to large differences in wealth.

Explanation:

Income inequality simply refers to the unevenly distribution of income in a population. It should be noted that the less equal the distribution, the higher the income inequality will be.

According to Robert Nozick, the direct criticism of the importance of income equality is that peaceful trade should not be condemned even when it leads to large differences in wealth.

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