the correct order of increasing ionisation energy of Na,Al,Si and Mg elements is?​

Answers

Answer 1

Removal of an electron from stable, fully filled orbital requires more energy than removal of electron from partially filled orbital. Thus, ionisation enthalpy for Mg is greater than ionisation enthalpy for Al. So, the correct order of first ionization enthalpies is: Na<Mg>Al<Si.


Related Questions

In this experiment, you will need to prepare 250.0 mL of 0.100 M KCl(aq) solution. Determine the mass in grams of potassium chloride required to prepare this solution. Type your numerical answer (no units) in the box below. Even though the number of significant figures is limited to three by the inputs, please report your answer to four significant figures.

Answers

Answer: The mass in grams of potassium chloride required to prepare this solution is 1.862 grams

Explanation:

Molarity of a solution is defined as the number of moles of solute dissolved per liter of the solution.

[tex]Molarity=\frac{n\times 1000}{V_s}[/tex]

where,

n = moles of solute

[tex]V_s[/tex] = volume of solution in ml

moles of [tex]KCl[/tex] = [tex]\frac{\text {given mass}}{\text {Molar mass}}=\frac{xg}{74.5g/mol}[/tex]

Now put all the given values in the formula of molality, we get

[tex]0.100=\frac{x\times 1000}{74.5g/mol\times 250.0ml}[/tex]

[tex]x=1.862g[/tex]

Therefore, the mass in grams of potassium chloride required to prepare this solution is 1.862 grams

PLEASE HELP, DUE AT 12:00

Answers

1. A 2. D 3. C 4. B are the answers

Select the correct answer.
Using this activity chart, which reaction will happen when a piece of copper is placed in a lead nitrate solution?


A.
2Cu + 3Pb(NO3)2 3Cu(NO3)2 + 2Pb
B.
No reaction occurs.
C.
2Cu + 3Pb(NO3)2 2Cu(NO3)2 + 3Pb
D.
3Cu + 3Pb(NO3)2 3Cu(NO3)2 + 3Pb
E.
The answer cannot be determined from the information given.

Answers

Answer:

B, No reaction will occur

Explanation:

Copper as compared to lead is less reactive. This is the reason when  lead is added to copper nitrate solution, it replaces the copper and itself combines with nitrate to form lead nitrate aqueous solution

Lead + Copper(II) nitrate → Copper + Lead (II) nitrate

The same is not the case when the reaction is revered i.e Cu is added to Pb NO3 solution.

Hence, option B is correct

Which of the following is an example of an environmental impact of agriculture?

high use of mineral resources
high use of water
high use of gold, copper, and silver
high use of rock supplies

Answers

Answer:

high use of mineral resources

Explanation:

brainliest pls

A tau lepton decays into an electron, an electron antineutrino and a tau neutrino. Write out this reaction in symbolic (equation) form and show that charge and lepton number is conserved. 2. What is the total number of quarks in a helium nucleus consisting of 2 protons and 2 neutrons

Answers

The equation in the symbolic form can be written as,

[tex]\tau \;- > e- + {\bar{\nu }} e + \nu\tau[/tex]

The total number of quarks in a helium nucleus consisting of 2 protons and 2 neutrons is 12 quarks.

What is the meaning of lepton?

Any of a family of particles (such as electrons, muons, and neutrinos) that have spin quantum number ¹/₂ and that experience no strong forces.

The equation in the symbolic form can be written as,

[tex]\tau \;- > e- + {\bar{\nu }} e + \nu\tau[/tex]

Charge on the left side = -1

Charge on the right side = -1+0+0 = -1

As the charge on the electron antineutrino,  [tex]{\bar{\nu }}[/tex] e and the tau neutrino,  [tex]\nu\tau[/tex] are zero each.

Thus, charge on left side = charge on right side

Or, the equation is in accordance with charge conservation.

Lapton number of left side = 1

Laptop number of right side = 1-1+1 = 1

This is because, lapton number of the particles involved are,

Tau lapton, [tex]\tau[/tex]-1 = 1,

Electron, e-1 = 1,

Electron antineutrino,  [tex]{\bar{\nu }}[/tex]e = -1,

Tau neutrino, [tex]\nu\tau[/tex]= 1,

Thus, lapton number of left side = lapton number of right side

So, the equation obeys lapton number conservation.

2.

The total number quarks in a helium nucleus which is composed of 2 protons (positively charged particle) and 2 neutrons (uncharged particle) is:

Since there 3 quarks in each nucleon, 4 nucleons would have a total of 12 quarks.

Just simply multiply 3 quarks by the number of nucleons:

So, 3 (quarks) x 4 (nucleons) = 12 quarks

Therefore, there are 12 quarks in 4 nucleons.

Learn more about lepton decays here:

https://brainly.com/question/12044097

#SPJ1

What is the name of Na

Answers

sodium
mdmsjdkskdkskdjxjxjjz

A solution with a pH of 5.30 has a H+ concentration of

Answers

Answer:

5.01 x 10^-6 M

Explanation:

PH= -log [H+]

[H+] = 10^-PH

Which hand is negatively changed?

A.
B.
C.
D.

Answers

Answer:

I think B

Explanation:

There are more negative ions than positive ions

14. Simply, explain the role of both the nucleus and the ribosome in protein synthesis.

Answers

Answer:

Eukaryotic cells have a true nucleus, which means the cell's DNA is surrounded by a membrane. Therefore, the nucleus houses the cell's DNA and directs the synthesis of proteins and ribosomes, the cellular organelles responsible for protein synthesis.

Ribosomes are the sites in a cell in which protein synthesis takes place. ... Within the ribosome, the rRNA molecules direct the catalytic steps of protein synthesis — the stitching together of amino acids to make a protein molecule.

write a story of your life when you were hurted by someone whom you trusted blindly...​

Answers

Answer:

Sis I think it happened with me but I am not able to remember if u want u can share if it happened with u

Hydrogen iodide can decompose into hydrogen and iodine gases. 2HI(g) H2(g) I2(g) K for the reaction is 0.016. Of 0.148 atm of HI(g) is sealed in a flask, what is the pressure of each gas when equilibrium is established

Answers

Solution :

Given :

Hydrogen iodide decomposes to hydrogen and iodine gas

    [tex]$2 HI \ \ \ \Leftrightarrow \ \ \ \ H_2 \ \ \\ + \ \ I_2 $[/tex]

I    0.148            0          0

C     -2a           +a          +a

E  0.148-2a      a            a

We know

[tex]$k_p=\frac{P(H_2)P(I_2)}{P(HI)^2}$[/tex]

[tex]$0.016=\frac{a^2}{(0.148-2a)^2}$[/tex]

[tex]$0.016^{1/2}=\frac{a}{0.148-2a}$[/tex]

[tex]$0.12649=\frac{a}{0.148-2a}$[/tex]

0.0187 = 1.2529 a

a = 0.0149

Therefore

P(HI) = 0.148 - 2a

        = 0.148 - 2(0.0149)

        = 0.1182 atm

P([tex]$H_2$[/tex]) =  a

        = 0.0149 atm

P([tex]$I_2$[/tex]) =  a

        = 0.0149 atm


Find the % composition for each element in Zinc Chlorate

Answers

Answer:

chlorine ~ 30%

zinc ~ 28%

oxygen ~ 41%

Explanation:

Question 4 (10 points)
If a sollition has a pOH of 5.2 the [OH-] of the solution is
оа
6x 10-6 M
Ob
6.3 x 10-6 M
Oc
1.58 x 10-5M
Od
2x10-5M

Answers

Answer:

     

Explanation:

       

Jenny has a gold bar in a piece of gold foil both objects are made of 100% pure gold watch and closing can guinea make about the two objects

Answers

Answer:

What is the question your asking?

Explanation:

All atoms of the same element have the same properties.

You can find the speed on a distance-versus-time graph by finding the slope of the line.

True
False

Answers

true, finding the points at which speed has a given time (needed to find the slope of the graph) will give you the relationship between the variables

Uranium is an element with three naturally occurring isotopes: 238U, 235U, and 234U. This means that 238U, which has a mass number of 238 has _______more than 235 u which has a mass number of 235.

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is - neutrons.

Explanation:

Uranium has various isotopes found naturally that are three 238U, 235U, and 234U. Uranium has an atomic number of 92 which means there are 92 protons and 92 electrons in the atomic structure.

Isotopes have the same number of protons but a different number of neutrons that can vary from 141 to 146. U-238 has 146 neutrons in the nucleus, whereas 235 U has 143 neutrons.

The U- 238 has more neutrons than U- 235. Atomic mass is the sum total of the nucleons or protons and neutrons.

What are Isotopes?

They are the different variants of the same molecules which have the same number of protons but the different number of neutrons.

Atomic mass is the sum total of the nucleons or protons and neutrons. The atomic number of Uranium is 92, the rest of the mass comes from neutrons.

Therefore, the U- 238 has more neutrons than U- 235.

Learn more about Isotopes:

https://brainly.com/question/9099776

How to solve for K when given your anode and cathode equations and voltage

Answers

Answer:

See Explanation

Explanation:

In thermodynamics theory the Free Energy (ΔG) of a chemical system is described by the expression ΔG = ΔG° + RTlnQ. When chemical system is at equilibrium ΔG = 0. Substituting into the system expression gives ...

0 = ΔG° + RTlnKc, which rearranges to ΔG° = - RTlnKc.  ΔG° in electrochemical terms gives ΔG° = - nFE°, where n = charge transfer, F = Faraday Constant = 96,500 amp·sec and E° = Standard Reduction Potential of the electrochemical system of interest.

Substituting into the ΔG° expression above gives

-nFE°(cell) = -RTlnKc => E°(cell) = (-RT/-nF)lnKc = (2.303·R·T/n·F)logKc

=> E°(cell) = (0.0592/n)logKc = E°(Reduction) - E°(Oxidation)

Application example:

Calculate the Kc value for a Zinc/Copper electrochemical cell.

Zn° => Zn⁺² + 2e⁻  ;    E°(Zn) = -0.76 volt  

Cu° => Cu⁺² + 2e⁻ ;    E°(Cu) =  0.34 volt

By natural process, charge transfer occurs from the more negative reduction potential to the more positive reduction potential.

That is,

           Zn° => Zn⁺² + 2e⁻ (Oxidation Rxn)

Cu⁺² + 2e⁻ => Cu°             (Reduction Rxn)

E°(Zn/Cu) = (0.0592/n)logKc

= (0.0592/2)logKc = E°(Cu) - E°(Zn) = 0.34v - (-0.76v) = 1.10v

=> logKc = 2(1.10)/0.0592 = 37.2

=> Kc = 10³⁷°² = 1.45 x 10³⁷

The lattice-like structure of a metal consists of negative metal ions in a "sea" of electrons.
O True
O False

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

Metallic bonding is the type of bonding metal atoms undergo. The bond is formed through the electrostatic attraction between a lattice of positive ions and negative delocalized electrons. The lattice of cations is surrounded by a sea of delocalized electrons.

Please help will give brainliest


Perform the following
mathematical operation, and
report the answer to the correct
number of significant figures.
328 x 0.125 = [?]

Answers

Answer: 41.0

Explanation: When you multiply the two numbers you get 41 but you need to have the same amount of significant numbers as the number in the problem with the least significant numbers. I hope this helps

SOMEONE HELP ME
1. How many grams of C are present in 4.86 grams of carbon dioxide
?
grams C.
2. How many grams of carbon dioxide contain 1.73 grams of O ?
grams carbon dioxide.

Answers

Answer:

1. 1.33 gram of carbon

2. 2.38g of carbon dioxide

Explanation:

From the given information:

Total amount of CO₂ = 4.86 grams

Atomic mass of C = 12 g/mole

molar mass of CO₂ = 44 g/mole

The mass of the Carbon (C) in grams is:

[tex]= Total\ amount \ of \ CO_2 \times \dfrac{12 \ g/mol}{44 \ g/mol}[/tex]

[tex]= 4.86 \ g \times \dfrac{12 \ g/mol}{44 \ g/mol}[/tex]

= 1.33 gram of carbon

2.

Here, the total amount of CO₂ = unknown

Atomic mass of O₂ = 32 g/mole

molar mass of CO₂ = 44 g/mole

amount of oxygen = 1.73 g

The mass of CO₂ = [tex]Total \ amount \ of \ O_2 \times \dfrac{44 \ g/mol}{32\ g/mol}[/tex]

[tex]=1.73 \times \dfrac{44 \ g/mol}{32\ g/mol}[/tex]

= 2.38 g of carbon dioxide

is this correct im just asking because my little brother not sure for his answer ​

Answers

I think it’s not right

There are 6 different organisms in the picture above. Organize them into 2 or more groups AND defend your groups by
providing details about why you put them into the chosen groups.
Example on how to answer:
Group 1- XYZ
Group 2-LM
Group 3- PORS
I put XYZ in group 1 because...
I put LM together because...
I grouped PORS together because...

Answers

Explanation: they could be grouped by how they reproduce or they can be grouped by if there hetero or autotrophic

What is The metric unit for volume ?

Answers

Answer:

milliliters

Explanation:

Is going to be milliliters because in the metric system of measurement,the most common unit of volume are milliliters and liters

Can you tell me any chemical reaction that occur due to kinetic energy​

Answers

Answer:

The molecules in gasoline (octane, the chemical formula shown) contain chemical energy. This energy is transformed into kinetic energy that allows a car to race on a racetrack.

Chemical energy: The molecules in gasoline contain chemical energy. This energy is transformed into kinetic energy that allows a car to race on a racetrack.

The sea, on average, has a molarity of 0.599 M NaCl. How many grams of NaCl is this for every 1 liter?

Pls answer

Answers

Answer:

it contains 0.599 g i hope it helps

7. What is the mass of a piece of copper (Cu) that undergoes a 25.0 °C
temperature change with the loss of 428 J of energy?

Answers

Answer:

0.0428 kg or 42.8 g

Explanation:

Applying,

Q = cmΔt.............. Equation 1

Where Q = heat lost of heat gained, c = specific heat capacity of copper, m = mass of copper, Δt = temperature change.

make m the subject of the equation above

m = Q/cΔt.................. Equation 2

From the question,

Given: Q = 428 J, Δt = 25 °C

Constant: c = 400 J/kg.°C

Substitute these values into equation 2

m = 428/(25×400)

m = 0.0428 kg

m = 42.8 g

(NH4)2Cr2O7 Cr2O3 + N2 + H2O
If 4.7369 moles of H2O are produced, how many moles of (NH4)2Cr2O7 were reacted?

Answers

Answer:

the original substances in any chemical reaction. products. the resulting substances in any....chromium(III) oxide, and water. (NH4)2Cr2O7(s) → N2(g) + Cr2O3(s) + 4H2O(g).

______ is the process of change from a liquid to a gas at temperatures below the boiling
point.

Answers

Answer:

evaporation is the process

Answer:

Evaporation

Explanation:

Evaporation is the process of becoming a vapor. The process of extracting moisture as by heat.

Evaporation is the process of change from a liquid to a gas at temperatures below the boiling point.

Therefore, the final answer is evaporation.

PLZ HELP ON TIMER WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST
How does technology limit the future of space exploration?

There are too many devices in space interfering with taking correct measurements.

Scientists cannot make contact with older satellites in outer space.

Scientists are able to work both with current and future technology.

Scientists must first develop certain technologies before missions can be completed.

Answers

Answer:

I would put the final answer choice: "Scientists must first develop certain technologies before missions can be completed"

Explanation:

The first option is partially true, but we have ways around it.

The second option is straight-up false.

The third option doesn't make much sense, how can one work with technology that will be developed in the future and doesn't yet exist?

Therefore, the fourth option is the best.

Hope this helps

-cyber

If you have 600g of nitroglycerin, how many moles do you have?

help please

Answers

Answer:

600

Explanation:

there's 1 mole in every nitroglycerin

I think

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