Answer:
I think it's A
Explanation:
It's definitely not B on edge
The correct option for the given question about Einstein's general
theory of relativity is Option A) Mars, Venus, Uranus, Neptune.
What is the Einstein's general theory of relativity?Albert Einstein established that the rules of physics apply to all non-accelerating observers in his theory of special relativity.He also demonstrated that the speed of light in a vacuum remains constant regardless of the velocity of an observer.The theory may be used to anticipate everything and describes how objects behave in space and time. For instance: that if there are black holes or not, if Gravity can causes light to bend, The way Mercury behaves when it is in orbit and many more interesting things.As a Conclusion, we can state that the planets who would cause curvature in space time from the least amount of curvature to the greatest will be in order Mars, Venus, Uranus, Neptune.
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¿Cuál es la frecuencia de rotación en la tierra?
Answer:
frequency is approximately 11.5 µHz, or more exactly, 11.5740740e-6 Hz
Explanation:
wegut.
c) A body weighs 1.2N on the moon and 120N on
the earth. Calculate the density of the moon,
taking acceleration of free fall as 10ms on the
earth surface and gravitational constant as
6.67 x 10Nm’kg. The radius of the moon is
2740 km.
We/Wm = ge/gm = 120N/1.2N
or
gm = ge/100 = 0.1 m/s^2
density = mass/volume = 3M/(4pir^3)
Re-arranging this equation, we get
M/r^2 = (4/3)×pi×(density)×r
From Newton's universal law of gravitation, the acceleration due to gravity on the moon gm is
gm = G(M/r^2) = G×(4/3)×pi×(density)×r
Solving for density, we get the expression
density = 3gm/(4×pi×G×r)
= 3(0.1)/(4×3.14×6.67×10^-11×2.74×10^6)
= 130.6 kg/m^3
Which term refers to how often a person works out?
Answer: Frequency
Explanation: Frequency is term which best describes how often a person exercises.
Answer:
frequency
Explanation:
I took the. test
If 84 J of work are exerted to pull a wagon, how much force does it take to pull the wagon 7.0 m? Round your answer to the nearest whole number.
Answer: It takes 12 N of force to pull the wagon.
Explanation:
Please please help me please please help please please
Answer:
Refraction
The rainbow is created because the index of refraction of water droplets changes as a function of wavelength. So, when the light enters the water droplet different colors will bend at different angles thus producing a dispersive effect known as a rainbow.
Answer:
D: Refraction
Explanation:
Refraction is the spitting of the electromagnetic spectrum, or the disembling of colours. For example, white is a mixture of all the colours.
Two creatures sit on a horizontal frictional rotating platform. The platform rotates at a constant speed. The creatures do not slip off as it rotates.
ASSUME:
Red has a mass of 5 kg
Red is 1.5 m from the center
Red has a speed of 9 m/s
Blue has a mass of 25 kg
Blue has a speed of 1.8 m/s
The force of friction on Red is EQUAL to the force of friction on Blue
DETERMINE:
How far from the center is Blue
Answer:
M v^2 / R = centripetal force
For Red: M v^2 / R = 5 * 9^2 / 1.5 = 270
For Blue M v^2 / R = 270 = 25 * 1.8^2 / Rb
So Rb = 25 * 1.8^2 / 270 = .3 m
a boy takes 20 minutes to cover 3.2 km on a bicycle find the speed in km/hr
Answer:
9.6 km/h
Explanation:
20 minutes=1/3 minute.
The speed of the bicycle: 3.2:1/3=9.6 km/h.
Answer: 9.6 km/h
A record is spinning on a turntable. A record is a uniform disk of mass 1.00 kg and a radius of 0.13 m that spins around an axis through its center. The record is initially spinning at 10 rad/s. Then the motor is turned off and the record slows to a stop with constant angular acceleration. As the record is slowing down it spins through 6.37 revolutions. What is the magnitude of the net torque acting on the record as it slows down
Answer:
T = 0.01 Nm
Explanation:
First, we will calculate the angular acceleration of the disk:
[tex]2\theta\alpha = \omega_f^2-\omega_i^2[/tex]
where,
θ = angular displacement = (6.37 rev)(2π rad/1 rev) = 40.02 rad/s
α = angular acceleration = ?
ωi = initial angular speed = 10 rad/s
ωf = final angular speed = 0 rad/s
Therefore,
[tex](2)(40.02\ rad/s)\alpha = (0\ rad/s)^2-(10\ rad/s)^2[/tex]
α = -1.25 rad/s²
negative sign shows deceleration
α = 1.25 rad/s²
Now, we will calculate the moment of inertia of disk:
[tex]I = \frac{1}{2}mr^2[/tex]
where,
I = Moment of Inertia = ?
m = mass of disk = 1 kg
r = radius of disk = 0.13 m
Therefore,
[tex]I = \frac{1}{2} (1\ kg)(0.13\ m)^2[/tex]
I = 0.00845 kg.m²
Now, the torque can be given as:
T = Iα
T = (0.00845 kg.m²)(1.25 rad/s²)
T = 0.01 Nm
Conditional waves contain a crest, trough, wavelength, and amplitude
True or False?
Answer:
True
Explanation:
A woman is driving her car due east at a velocity of 10 m/s. If the woman has a mass of 50 kg and her car has a mass of 1.000 kg, what is the magnitude of the momentum of the woman and her car?
Answer: 10,500 kg m/s
Explanation: (1,000 + 50)(10)
A plane is heading south with a velocity of 150 kilometers/hour. It experiences a tallwind with a velocity of 20 kilometers/hour. Find the resultant
velocity of the plane.
A.120 kilometers/hour to the south
B.148 kilometers/hour to the north
C.170 kilometers/hour to the south
D.130 kilometers/hour to the north
E.150 kilometers/hour to the south
Answer: 170km/hr to the South
Explanation:
The resultant velocity of the plane ilwill be gotten by adding the value of the velocities of the plane with the tallwind. It should be noted that the direction of the wind is.takwn into consideration.
Therefore, the resultant velocity of the plane will be:
= 20km/hr + 150km/hr
= 170km/hr to the South
Answer:
Resultant Velocity = 20 km/h + 150 km/h = 170 km/h
Explanation:
11. A candle is placed in front of a plane mirror. The calculated value of m,
the lateral magnification, is positive. What does the positive sign indicate
about the image?
O The image is enlarged.
The image is on the same side of the mirror as the object.
The image distance is greater than the object distance.
The image is upright.
Answer: If the magnification is positive, the image is upright compared to the object; if m is negative, the image is inverted compared to the object.
(I think, I was also stuck on this question for a bit)
The positive sign indicate about the image that
b) The image is on the same side of the mirror as the object.
d) The image is upright.
What is magnification ?
Magnification is a quantification of comparing the size of the image with respect to the size of the object. It gives us information about the image in terms of how large or small is the image formed.
magnification = height of image / height of object
since , height of object is always positive as it is always kept upright hence , in order to make m positive , height of image need to be positive
also magnification = -(v/u )
v = image distance
u = object distance
u is always positive hence , in order to make m positive , v needs to be negative , which implies on the same side of the mirror as the object
correct option
b) The image is on the same side of the mirror as the object.
d) The image is upright.
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A spacecraft is moving past the earth at a constant speed of 0.60 times the speed of light. The astronaut measures the time interval between ticks of the spacecraft clock to be 3.2 s. What is the time interval (in seconds) that an earth observer measures
Answer:
the time interval that an earth observer measures is 4 seconds
Explanation:
Given the data in the question;
speed of the spacecraft as it moves past the is 0.6 times the speed of light
we know that speed of light c = 3 × 10⁸ m/s
so speed of spacecraft v = 0.6 × c = 0.6c
time interval between ticks of the spacecraft clock Δt₀ = 3.2 seconds
Now, from time dilation;
t = Δt₀ / √( 1 - ( v² / c² ) )
t = Δt₀ / √( 1 - ( v/c )² )
we substitute
t = 3.2 / √( 1 - ( 0.6c / c )² )
t = 3.2 / √( 1 - ( 0.6 )² )
t = 3.2 / √( 1 - 0.36 )
t = 3.2 / √0.64
t = 3.2 / 0.8
t = 4 seconds
Therefore, the time interval that an earth observer measures is 4 seconds
You are asked to design a spring that will give a 1070 kg satellite a speed of 3.75 m/s relative to an orbiting space shuttle. Your spring is to give the satellite a maximum acceleration of 5.00g. The spring's mass, the recoil kinetic energy of the shuttle, and changes in gravitational potential energy will all be negligible.
(a) What must the force constant of the spring be?
(b) What distance must the spring be compressed?
Answer:
[tex]380697.33\ \text{N/m}[/tex]
[tex]0.138\ \text{m}[/tex]
Explanation:
m = Mass rocket = 1070 kg
v = Velocity of rocket = 3.75 m/s
a = Acceleration of rocket = 5g
g = Acceleration due to gravity = [tex]9.81\ \text{m/s}^2[/tex]
The energy balance of the system is given by
[tex]\dfrac{1}{2}kx^2=\dfrac{1}{2}mv^2\\\Rightarrow kx=\dfrac{mv^2}{x}\\\Rightarrow kx=\dfrac{1070\times 3.75^2}{x}\\\Rightarrow kx=\dfrac{7250}{x}[/tex]
The force balance of the system is given by
[tex]ma=kx\\\Rightarrow m5g=\dfrac{7250}{x}\\\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{7250}{1070\times 5\times 9.81}\\\Rightarrow x=0.138\ \text{m}[/tex]
The distance the spring must be compressed is [tex]0.138\ \text{m}[/tex]
[tex]k=\dfrac{7250}{x^2}\\\Rightarrow k=\dfrac{7250}{0.138^2}\\\Rightarrow k=380697.33\ \text{N/m}[/tex]
The force constant of the spring is [tex]380697.33\ \text{N/m}[/tex].
At what speed is the kinetic energy of a particle twice its Newtonian value?
Consider a composite cube made of epoxy with fibers aligned along one axis of the cube (the fibers are parallel to four of the twelve cube edges). If the cube can only be loaded in axial tension such that the force is uniformly applied over - and is normal to - a cube face, what is the lowest possible positive length change the cube can experience under this tension
The question is incomplete. The complete question is :
Consider a composite cube made of epoxy with fibers aligned along one axis of the cube (the fibers are parallel to four of the twelve cube edges). If the cube can only be loaded in axial tension such that the force is uniformly applied over - and is normal to - a cube face, what is the lowest possible positive length change the cube can experience under this tension? The applied tensile force is 102 KN. The unloaded cube edge length is 56 mm. The glass fibers have an elastic modulus of 200 GPa. The epoxy has an elastic modulus of 38 GPa. The cube is comprised of 18 vol% epoxy (the balancing vol % is glass fiber). Hint: The loading axis is intentionally unspecified. Answer Format: Lowest possible length increase (change of length) under tension.
Solution :
Given :
[tex]$E_{glass fibre}$[/tex] = 200 GPa
[tex]$V_{glass fibre} = 82\%$[/tex]
[tex]$E_{epoxy}$[/tex] = 38 GPa
[tex]$V_{epoxy} = 82\%$[/tex]
Edge length = 56 mm
Cube is loaded in axial tension such that the force is uniformly applied over a cube face.
[tex]$E_{\text{composite}}=\frac{E_{glass fibre} \times E_{epoxy}}{(E_{glass fibre .E_{epoxy}})+(E_{fibre}.V_{glass fibre})}$[/tex]
[tex]$E_{composite} = \frac{200 \times 38}{(200 \times 0.18)+(38\times 0.82)}$[/tex]
[tex]$=113.16 $[/tex] GPa
Applied stress [tex]$=\frac{\text{applied load}}{\text{area}}$[/tex]
[tex]$\sigma=\frac{102 \times 10^3 \ N}{56 \times 56 \times 10^{-6} \ m^2}$[/tex]
= 32.5 MPa
By Hooke's law
[tex]$\sigma = E . \epsilon$[/tex]
[tex]$\sigma = E. \frac{\Delta l}{l}$[/tex]
[tex]$\Delta l = \frac{\sigma}{E}\times l$[/tex]
Length change, [tex]$\Delta l =\frac{32.5 \times 10^6 \ Pa}{113.16 \times 10^9 \ Pa}\times 56 \times 10^{-2} \ m$[/tex]
[tex]$\Delta l = \frac{32.5 \times 56}{113.16} \times 10^{-3} \ mm$[/tex]
= 0.016 mm
13. For an object to appear transparent, what interaction must occur between light waves and the object they hit?
A. They are refracted.
C. They are diffracted
B. They are absorbed.
D. They are transmitted
Answer:
The answer is B
Explanation:
The absorption happens when photons from light hit atoms and molecules, and they vibrate because of that specific interaction. Then the heat ejects from the object in the format of thermal energy.
For an object to appear transparent, light waves must be transmitted through the object. Option D is correct.
What are light waves?Light waves are a type of electromagnetic radiation that can be perceived by the human eye.
Here,
For an object to appear transparent, light waves must be transmitted through the object. Therefore, the correct answer is D. When light waves are transmitted, they pass through the object without being absorbed or reflected, allowing us to see through the object. The degree to which light is transmitted through an object is related to the object's optical properties, such as its refractive index, which determines how much the light is bent as it passes through the object.
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The velocity of a particle is given by v=25t2 -80t-200, where velocity is meter per second and time is seconds. Determine the velocity for the first six seconds when acceleration is zero.
Answer:
v = 220 m / s
Explanation:
This is a kinematics exercise, the expression for velocity is
v = 25 t² - 80 t - 200
asks the velocity for time t = 6 s.
let's calculate
v = 25 6² - 80 6 - 200
v = 220 m / s
The velocity for the first six seconds when acceleration is zero is -44 m/s.
What is velocity?
The velocity of an object is the rate of change displacement with time.
The velocity of the object for the first six seconds when the acceleration is zero is calculated as follows;
[tex]a = \frac{dv}{dt} \\\\a = 50t - 80\\\\0 = 50t - 80\\\\50t = 80\\\\t = 1.6 \ s[/tex]
Velocity when time = 1.6 s
[tex]v(1.6) = 25(1.6)^2 - 80(1.6) - 200\\\\v(1.6) = -264 \ m/s[/tex]
The velocity for the first six seconds when acceleration is zero.
[tex]v = v_{a =0} + v_6\\\\v = - 264 \ + 25(6)^2 - 80(6) - 200\\\\v = -44 \ m/s[/tex]
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what type of signal is utilized by the GP's satellite ?
Answer:
Hi how are you doing today Jasmine
Answer:
The answer is B
Explanation:
I did the USA test prep
What are
the main differences between cell
walls and cell membranes?
Answer:
Cell membrane helps to enclose the cell organelles and cytosol inside a cell. A cell wall is a ridgid, protective layer and it covers the cell membrane
Explanation:
Drag the tiles to the correct boxes. Not all tiles will be used.
Match the molecular shapes to the correct Lewis structures.
trigonal pyramidal
trigonal planar
bent
tetrahedral
linear
Answer
1) AlH3= trigonal planar
2) CH2F2= tetrahedral
3) PH3= trigonal pyramidal
4) O3= bent
Explanation:
I took the test
⦁ Light coming from a fish makes an incidence angle of 30° to normal under the water. The index of refraction of water is 1.33. A fisherman is looking at the fish through air. At what angle with the normal will the fish appear to the fisherman? Use Snell’s law: .
Answer:
snell's law = sinI /sin r
refractive index = sinI /sin r
1.33= 30 /sinR
sinR= 1.33×30
sinR=39.9
The angle with the normal by which the fish appear to the fisherman is 41.68 degrees.
What is Snell's law?According to the Snell's law, the ratio of index of reflection of the different material is equal to the ratio of incident sine angle and reflective sine angle. It can be given as,
[tex]\dfrac{n_1}{n_2}=\dfrac{\sin\theta_2}{\sin\theta_1}[/tex]
Here (n₁ and n₂) are the index and reflective index and (θ₁ and θ₂) are the incident and reflected angle.
Light coming from a fish makes an incidence angle of 30° to normal under the water. The index of refraction of water is 1.33. A fisherman is looking at the fish through air.The index of refraction of air is 1. Thus, by the Snell's law,
[tex]\dfrac{1}{1.33}=\dfrac{\sin(30)}{\sin\theta_1}\\\theta_1=41.68^o[/tex]
Thus, the angle with the normal by which the fish appear to the fisherman is 41.68 degrees.
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Can anybody help meh :(
A total charge of 9.0 mC passes through a cross-sectional area of a nichrome wire in 3.6s. The number of electrons passing through the cross-sectional area in 10s is
Answer:
[tex]n=1.56\times 10^{17}[/tex] electrons
Explanation:
Given that,
Total charge = 9 mC = 0.009 C
0.009 C of charge passes through a wire in 3.6 s.
Let q' is the charge that passes through it in 10 s.
So,
[tex]\dfrac{0.009 }{3.6}=\dfrac{q'}{10}\\\\q'=\dfrac{0.009 \times 10}{3.6}\\\\q'=0.025\ C[/tex]
We know that,
q = ne
Where
n is the number of electrons
So,
[tex]n=\dfrac{q}{e}\\\\n=\dfrac{0.025}{1.6\times 10^{-19}}\\\\n=1.56\times 10^{17}[/tex]
So, [tex]1.56\times 10^{17}[/tex]electrons must pass through the cross-sectional area.
The botanist from the nursery is planning to develop a large number of new spider plants with larger flowers. Identify the type of reproduction the botanist should use to develop the new spider plants and explain why this type of reproduction is preferable.
Answer:
Sexual reproduction.
Explanation:
Reproduction can be defined as a biological process which typically involves living organisms producing an offspring.
Basically, there are two (2) methods of reproduction and these are;
I. Asexual reproduction: it involves the cloning of a living organism to produce an offspring because there is only a single parent.
II. Sexual reproduction: it involves the combination of the genome (gamete) of a male and female living organism during fertilization.
In this scenario, the botanist from the nursery plans to develop a large number of new spider plants that has larger flowers. Thus, the type of reproduction the botanist should use to develop the new spider plants is sexual reproduction because it would help the parent plant reproduce offsprings with different traits such as spider plants with large flowers. Also, the botanist should use sexual reproduction rather than asexual reproduction because asexual reproduction will only make the parent plant reproduce that have the same type of traits as themselves.
a space probe with a mass of 4000 kg expels 3,500 of its mass at a velocity of 2000 m/s. what is the velocity of the remaining 500 kg of the probe
Answer:
4.16×103 m/s
Explanation:
A 16.2-g bullet with an initial speed of 850 m/s embeds itself in a 40.0-kg block, which is attached to a horizontal spring with a force constant of 1000 N/m. What is the maximum compression of the spring
The maximum compression in the spring is 0.06883 meters.
Given to us,
mass of bullet, [tex]m= 16.2\ grams[/tex]
velocity of bullet, [tex]v= 850\ meter/second[/tex]
mass of the block, [tex]m_2= 40\ kilograms[/tex]
velocity of block, [tex]v_2= 0\ meter/second[/tex]
spring constant, [tex]k = 1000\ Newton/meter[/tex]
Combined mass after collision,
[tex]\begin{aligned}M&= m_1+m_2\\&= 40.0162\ Kilograms\end{aligned}[/tex]
Using the momentum conservation equation, to find out final velocity of the system(bullet and block combined)
[tex]m_1v_1+m_2v_2= MV\\[/tex]
[tex]0.0162\times 850+40\times 0 = 40.0162\times V\\V= 0.3441 meter/sec[/tex]
Now using the Conservation of Energy (Kinetic energy of the system will be equal to potential energy in the spring), to find out the displacement of the spring [tex](x)[/tex]
[tex]\frac{1}{2}kx^2 = \frac{1}{2}MV^2\\\\\frac{1}{2}\times 1000\times x^2= \frac{1}{2} \times40.0162\times0.3441^2\\\\x^2= 0.004738\\\\x= 0.06883\ meters[/tex]
Hence, the maximum compression in the spring is 0.06883 meters.
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Polarizing windows, filters, etc. are often used to reduce the amount of light that enters the lens of a camera or into a room or a car. A library atrium has an overhead skylight that lets in too much light during the day which heats up the interior of the library far too much. The building engineer installs new double paned polarizing sky lights to reduce the intensity. If sunlight, which is unpolarized, has an average intensity of 1366 W/m2 what angle should the polarizing axis of the second pane of the window make with the polarizing axis of the first pane of the window in order to reduce the intensity of the sunlight to 33% of the original value
Answer:
θ = 35.7º
Explanation:
For this exercise we must use the law of Malus
I = I₀ cos² θ
where the angle is between the two polarizers.
When the unpolarized light from the sun reaches the first polarizer, only the light polarized in the direction manages to be transmitted, which is why
I₁ = I₀ /2
this light reaches the second polarizer
I₂ = I₁ cos² θ
I₂ = I₀/2 cos² θ
cos² θ = 2 I₂ / Io
indicate that the transmitted light is 33% = 0.33 I₀
cos² θ = 2 0.33
cos θ = √0.66
θ = cos⁻¹ 0.8124
θ = 35.7º
A 12 ohm resistor and a 24 ohm resistor are connected in parallel across a 6.0 V battery. The correct statement from the following is a. the current is the same in each resistor. b. the power dissipated is the same in each resistor. c. the larger current is in the larger resistor. d. the voltage difference between the ends of each resistor is the same.
Answer:
d. the voltage difference between the ends of each resistor is the same.
Explanation:
A resistor is a circuit component that offers opposition to the flow of current. Resistors may be connected in series or in parallel.
Resistors in parallel are connected at common junctions. The potential difference (voltage difference between the ends of each resistor) is the same for each resistor in a parallel connection while the current across each resistor is different.
When silver nitrate and beryllium chloride react, silver chloride and beryllium nitrate form. What are the coefficients in this equation? (Note: Be sure to keep the reactants and products in the same order that they appear in the question.)
A. 2,1,1,2
B. 1,2,2,1
C. 1,2,1,2
D. 2,1,2,1
Answer:
D. 2,1,2,1
Explanation:
The equation of the reaction is; 2AgNO3 + BeCl2 + ---------》2AgCl + Be(NO3)2
The rule applied in balancing chemical reaction equation is that the number of atoms of each element on the reactants side must be the same as the number of atoms of the same element on the products sides.
If this rule is properly applied to the reaction between silver nitrate and beryllium chloride to form silver chloride and beryllium nitrate , the coefficients in the equation are; 2,1,2,1
3. What is the difference between breathing and respiration?
Answer:
Breathing is the biological process of inhaling and exhaling of the gases between the cells and the environment. The mechanism of breathing involves various respiratory structures such as the windpipe, lungs and nose. Respiration, on the other hand, is a chemical process that takes place in the cell.
Explanation: