Tan Corporation of Japan has two regional divisions with headquarters in Osaka and Yokohama. Selected data on the two divisions follow: Division Osaka Yokohama Sales $ 9,600,000 $ 26,000,000 Net operating income $ 672,000 $ 2,340,000 Average operating assets $ 3,200,000 $ 13,000,000 Required: 1. For each division, compute the return on investment (ROI) in terms of margin and turnover. 2. Assume that the company evaluates performance using residual income and that the minimum required rate of return for any division is 16%. Compute the residual income for each division.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer and Explanation:

The computation is shown below;

a. The return on investment is

= Margin  turnover

= Net operating income ÷ sales ×  sales ÷ average operating assets

For Osaka

= $672,000 ÷ $9,600,000 × $9,600,000 ÷ $3,200,000

= 21%

For Yokohama

= $2,340,000 ÷ $2,600,000 × $2,600,000 ÷ $13,000,000

= 18%

2. The residual income is

= Net operating income - (average operating assets × rate of return)

For Osaka

= $672,000 - ($3,200,000 × 16%)

= $160,000

For yokohama

= $2,340,000 - ($13,000,000 × 16%)

= $260,000


Related Questions

In the market for wheat, if the price of ethanol (which is made from corn, a substitute in the production process) increased dramatically, the _____ wheat would _____.
a. demand for; increase.
b. supply of; decrease.
c. demand for; decrease.
d. supply of; increase.

Answers

Answer:

I think C.

Explanation:

Please correct me if wrong and if right, give brainliest plz?


The answer is C
Explanation

Indicate how the following transactions affect the accounting equation.
a. The purchase of supplies on account.
b. The purchase of supplies for cash.
c. Payment of cash dividends to stockholders.
d. Revenues received in cash.
e. Sale made on account.

Answers

Answer:

Hopefully I understood the question correctly. Below is the affect on

assets-liabilities= owners equity

Explanation:

A. Increases assets, increases liabilty

b. Increases assets, decreases assets (a wash for assets)

c. Decreases owners equity, decreases assets

d. Increases owners equity, increases assets

e. Increases owners equity, increases assets

If you have a derivative position where you might be obligated to sell Japanese yen, you are a: Group of answer choices Call option buyer/holder. Put option writer/seller. Put option buyer/holder. Call option writer/seller.

Answers

Answer:

The answer is B

Explanation:

The answer is B. Put option writer/seller. Put option writer has a right but not the obligation to sell an asset at a specified price while put option buyer is the reverse

Option A is wrong. Call option buyer/holder has the right but not the obligation to buy an asset at a specified price while call option writer/seller is the reverse.

During the taking of its physical inventory on December 31, 2014, Barry's Bike Shop incorrectly counted its inventory as $229,134 instead of the correct amount of $165,639. The effect on the balance sheet and income statement would be

Answers

Answer:

Assets will be overstated and Net Income understated

Explanation:

The effect on the balance sheet and income statement

Balance Sheet :

Inventory will be overstated

Inventory belongs to the Current Asset group

Meaning Assets will be overstated

Income Statement :

Inventory will be overstated

This reduces cost of sales with an amount greater

Meaning Profits will be overstated

Conclusion

The effect on the balance sheet and income statement would be : Assets will be overstated and Net Income understated.

Mar. 1 CMS began operations by receiving $100,000 in cash. The business issued shares of common stock in exchange for this contribution. Mar. 1 CMS paid $1,200 for a 12 month insurance policy. The policy begins Mar. 1. Mar. 4 CMS guided a small rock climbing trip, receiving $20,000 payment in cash. Mar. 22 Collected $3,000 cash from customer on account. Mar. 24 Paid rent on their property, $4,000 cash. Mar. 27 Paid $1,000 cash on account. Mar. 31 Cash dividends of $2,500 were paid to stockholders.Prepare the bank reconciliation at March 31, 2021.
Journalize any required entries from the bank reconciliation.
Prepare a cash t-account to verify the balance of the account matches the adjusted book balance from the bank.

Answers

Answer:

Reconciled Bank Balance $114,300.

Explanation:

Cash for operations $100,000

Less: Insurance policy subscription $1,200

Add: Fee for services $20,000

Add: Cash Collection $3,000

Less: Rent expense $4,000

Less: Payment on account $1,000

Less: Cash Dividends paid $2,500

Reconciled Balance $114,300

A metal fabrication company is buying a CNC machine for $600,000. After 20 years of use, the machine should have a salvage value of $35,000.

Required:
a. Under 100% bonus depreciation, what depreciation can be claimed in year 1?
b. Under 100% bonus depreciation, what depreciation can be claimed in year 2?

Answers

Answer:

100% Bonus Depreciation:

a. Year 1 = $565,000

b. Year 2 = $0

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Cost of CNC Machine = $600,000

Salvage value = $35,000

Depreciable amount = $565,000 ($600,000 - $35,000)

100% Bonus Depreciation:

Year 1 = $565,000

Year 2 = $0

b) The 100% bonus depreciation is not limited to the firm's taxable income. The firm can carry back loss arising from 100% bonus depreciation to previous year's income and also carry any unused loss forward to deduct against future income.

ne implication from the evidence on EI to date is that employers should consider it a factor in hiring employees, especially in jobs that demand ________. good mathematical skills good critical thinking skills good analytical skills the ability to work independently a high degree of social interaction

Answers

Answer:

a high degree of social interaction

Explanation:

Emotional intelligence can be regarded as "emotional quotient" It is been defined as the ability to understand as well as to use and manage one's emotions in positive ways so that individual can be relieve of stress or communicate effectively with others or express empathize with others. With Emotional intelligence individual can overcome challenges as well as defusing conflict. Emotional intelligence (EI) can be regarded as concept which is moderately correlated with job performance.

Components of Emotional intelligence are;

✓Social skills.

✓Self-awareness.

✓Motivation.

✓Empathy.

✓Self-regulation.

It should be noted that One implication from the evidence on EI to date is that employers should consider it a factor in hiring employees, especially in jobs that demand a high degree of social interaction.

You have just started a new job and plan to save $5,200 per year for 36 years until you retire. You will make your first deposit in one year. How much will you have when you retire if you earn an annual interest rate of 9.54 percent?
a. $1,331,411.17
b. $1,394,509.68
c. $1,346,423.14
d. $1,268,312.65
e. $1,333,878.83

Answers

Answer:

$1,394,509.68

Explanation:

Savings amount = $5200

Period = 36 years

Interest = 9.54 percent

We solve for the future value of the annuity

= $5200[(1+0.0954)³⁶-1/0.0954]

= 5200 x [1.0954³⁶-1/0.0954]

= 5200 x 268.1749

= 1,394,509.681 dollars

Therefore after retirement and at an interest rate of 9.54 percent, you would be earning 1,394,509.681 dollars.

Option b.

The Johnson Robot Company’s marketing managers estimate that the demand curve for the company’s robots in 2012 is P = 6,000 - 40Q where P is the price of a robot and Q is the number sold per month. If the firm wants to maximize its dollar sales volume, what price should it charge?

Answers

Economics: P= Price and Q = Quantity Demanded.

What are derivatives? Different types of derivatives ? What are Forward contracts ?

What are Futures contracts ? Features and benefits of derivatives ?

Answers

Explanation:

The most common types of derivatives are forwards, futures, options, and swaps. The most common underlying assets include commodities, stocks, bonds, interest rates, and currencies. Derivatives allow investors to earn large returns from small movements in the underlying asset's price.

A company projects an increase in net income of $108000 each year for the next five years if it invests $900000 in new equipment. The equipment has a 5-year life and an estimated salvage value of $300000. What is the annual rate of return on this investment?
a. 20.5%
b. 31.0%
c. 30.0%
d. 30.8%

Answers

Answer:

18 %

Explanation:

Annual rate of return on this investment = annual profit / average investment x 100

where,

annual profit = $108000

average investment = (initial cost + salvage value) ÷ 2

                                 = ($900000 + $300000) ÷ 2

                                 = $600,000

therefore,

annual rate of return on this investment = $108000 / $600,000 x 100

                                                                   = 18 %

Define the term creativity​

Answers

Answer:

Creativity is defined as the tendency to generate or recognize ideas, alternatives, or possibilities that may be useful in solving problems, communicating with others, and entertaining ourselves and others.

Answer:

Creativeness is defined as the tendency to generate or recognize ideas, alternatives, or opportunities which can be useful for problem-solving,  communication, and for fun with others.

Explanation:

Examples include creative thinking: problem-solving, writing, visual art, communication skills, and openness.

In 2019, website and moving development, web production, user interface, and interaction design as well as design and visual design will be the main fields for creative grabbing.

On January 1, 2019, Sunland Company granted Sam Wine, an employee, an option to buy 1,000 shares of Sunland Co. stock for $30 per share, the option exercisable for 5 years from date of grant. Using a fair value option pricing model, total compensation expense is determined to be $5520. Wine exercised his option on October 1, 2021 and sold his 1,000 shares on December 1, 2021. Quoted market prices of Sunland Co. stock in 2021 were:

Answers

Using the fair value method, Sunland Company should recognize compensation expenses for 2019on its books in the amount of 2019 is $5,520.

What is a compensation expense?

Compensation expenses are compensation-associated expenses used as a reward for exceptional job performance.

Examples of such compensation expense plans include bonuses, commissions, stock options, and profit-sharing.

Data and Calculations:

Number of option shares granted = 1,000 shares

Grant price = $30

Exercise period = 5 years

Total compensation expense based on the fair value option pricing model = $5,520

The 2019 compensation expense = $6,000 ($30 x 1,000)/5

Question Completion:

Quoted market prices of Sunland Co. stock in 2021 were:

July 1 = $30 per share

Oct 1 = $36 per share

Dec 1 = $40 per share

Required:

As a result of the option granted to Wine, using the fair value method, Sunland Company should recognize compensation expenses for 2019 on its books in the amount of 2019.

Thus, the 2019 compensation expense is $5,520.

Learn more about stock options at https://brainly.com/question/25693765

Kite Corporation has provided the following contribution format income statement. Assume that the following information is within the relevant range.
Sales (3,000 units) $ 180,000
Variable expenses 108,000
Contribution margin 72,000
Fixed expenses 62,400
Net operating income $ 9,600
The contribution margin ratio is closest to:______.
a. 33%
b. 40%
c. 60%
d. 67%

Answers

Answer:

b. 40%

Explanation:

Contribution margin ratio = Contribution / Sales x 100

where,

Contribution = Sales - Variable Costs

                     =  $180,000 - 108,000

                     =  $72,000

therefore,

Contribution margin ratio = $72,000/ $180,000 x 100

                                          = 40 %

thus,

The contribution margin ratio is closest to 40 %.

You manage an equity fund with an expected risk premium of 13% and a standard deviation of 44%. The rate on Treasury bills is 6.6%. Your client chooses to invest $90,000 of her portfolio in your equity fund and $60,000 in a T-bill money market fund. What is the expected return and standard deviation of return on your client’s portfolio? (Round your answers to 2 decimal places.)

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

The computation of the expected return and the standard deviation is given below:

the expected return is

= $90,000 × 13% + $60,000 × 6.6%

= $15,660.00

And,

standard deviation of return is

= $90,000 × 13% × 44% + $60,000 × 6.6%

= $5,148 + $3,960

= $9,108.00

In this way it should be calculated

Four fundamental factors affect the cost of money:
1. The return that borrowers expect to earn on their investments
2. The preference of savers to spend their income in the current period rather than delay their consumption until some future period
3. The risks associated with the investment
4. Expected inflation
Consider the following statements that address these factors, and indicate if you think each statement is true or false.
Statement
True
False
Investments providing cash flows that are more likely to equal their expected value are said to exhibit more risk.
The actual relationship between the risk-free rate of return (r*r*) and the expected future inflation rate or inflation premium (IP) is actually multiplicative—that is, [(1 + rRFrRF) x (1 + IP)] – 1—but it is often simplified to reflect an additive relationship.
All things being equal, rational savers and investors prefer to invest in an asset that provides a 12% return rather than one that provides an 8% return.
All things being equal, savers and investors prefer more risk to less risk and prefer lower risk premiums on projects exhibiting higher levels of risk.
On average and everything else held constant, an investment that can provide a 4% return should attract more investment capital from savers/investors than an otherwise identical investment that can generate a 12% return.

Answers

Answer:

True statement is:

All thing being equal, savers and investors prefer more risk to less risk and prefer lower risk premiums on projects exhibiting higher levels of risk.

Explanation:

Investors wish to receive less risk and more return. They prefer from more risk to lesser risk and receive risk premium on project that exhibit higher level of risk and delayed compensation. A project with 12% return will be more riskier than a project with 8% return. Rate of return increases as the level of risk increases.

Use this information for Mason Corporation to answer the question that follow. Mason Corporation had $1,114,000 in invested assets, sales of $1,281,000, income from operations amounting to $209,000, and a desired minimum return of 15%. Round your answer to two decimal places. The investment turnover for Mason Corporation is a.1.38 b.1.15 c.1.72 d.0.92

Answers

Answer:

b.1.15

Explanation:

The computation of the investment turnover is shown below:

= Sales ÷ average operating assets

= $1,281,000 ÷ $1,114,000

= 1.1499

= 1.15

hence, the investment turnover is 1.15

Therefore the option b is correct

The same should be considered and relevant

The first step in the control process is ________. A) setting the desired morals
B) measuring actual performance
C) comparing performance against expectations D) applying managerial control

Answers

Answer:

comparing performance against expectations

Exercise 9-15A (Static) Using the current ratio to make comparisons LO 9-7 The following information was drawn from the balance sheets of the Kansas and Montana companies: Kansas Montana Current assets $ 59,000 $ 78,000 Current liabilities 40,000 43,000 Required a. Compute the current ratio for each company. b. Which company has the greater likelihood of being able to pay its bills

Answers

Answer:

a. 1.5  and 1.8

b. Montana

Explanation:

Below is the calculation for the current ratio:

a. Formula used, Current ratio = Current assets / Current liabilities

Current ratio of Kansas = 59000 / 40000 = 1.5

Current ratio of Montana = 78000 / 43000 = 1.8

b. The company that has a higher current ratio will have a greater likelihood to pay bills so Montana is the correct answer.

Doug Allen has decided to go into the insect extermination business and to operate as Doug's Extermination Service. The following transactions were completed during the first month of operations, May, 20--.
1. Doug invested $35,000 cash in the business.
2. Purchased extermination equipment for $17,000 in cash.
3. Paid $700 rent for garage and office quarters.
4. Purchased chemicals (expense) for $1,100 from Low Glow Chem Co. on account.
5. Received $1,600 revenue for extermination service.
6. Paid telephone bill, $120
7. Paid assistant's salary, $700.
8. Earned $980 revenue for extermination service, on account.
9. Paid electric bill, $230.
10. Paid for truck repairs (expense), $145.
11. Paid $600 to Low Glow Chem Co., on account.
12. Paid $131 for gas and oil for truck (expense).
13. Received $1,400 revenue for extermination service.
14. Received $500 for services previously earned on account in transaction (8).
15. Paid assistant's salary, $900.
Required:
Write the transactions in the T accounts, then write the total of each column. If an account has entries on both sides, determine the balance and enter it on the side with the larger total.

Answers

Answer:

Doug's Extermination Service

T-accounts:

Cash

Account Titles                      Debit      Credit

Common stock                 $35,000

Extermination equipment               $17,000

Rent                                                        700

Extermination Revenue       1,600

Utilities Expense                                    120  

Salary Expense                                     700

Utilities Expense                                  230

Truck Expenses                                    145

Accounts Payable (Low Glow)            600

Truck Expense                                      131

Extermination service        1,400

Accounts Receivable           500

Salary Expense                                   900

Balance                          $17,974

Common Stock

Account Titles           Debit      Credit

Cash                                         $35,000

Extermination equipment

Account Titles           Debit      Credit

Cash                      $17,000

Rent Expense

Account Titles           Debit      Credit

Cash                         $700

Supplies Expense

Account Titles           Debit      Credit

Accounts payable   $1,100

Accounts Payable (Low Glow Chem Co.)

Account Titles           Debit      Credit

Supplies Expense                    $1,100

Cash                         $600

Balance                                      $500

Extermination Service Revenue

Account Titles           Debit      Credit

Cash                        $1,600

Accounts Receivable  980

Cash                          1,400

Balance                   $3,980

Utilities Expense

Account Titles           Debit      Credit

Cash                          $120

Cash                           230

Balance                    $350

Salary Expense

Account Titles           Debit      Credit

Cash                         $700

Cash                           900

Balance                  $1,600

Accounts Receivable

Account Titles                              Debit      Credit

Extermination Service Revenue $980

Cash                                                            $500

Balance                                        $480

Truck Expenses

Account Titles           Debit      Credit

Cash                          $145

Cash                             131

Balance                    $276

Explanation:

a) Data and Analysis:

1. Cash $35,000 Common Stock $35,000

2. Extermination equipment $17,000 Cash $17,000

3. Rent $700 Cash $700

4. Supplies Expense $1,100 Accounts Payable (Low Glow Chem Co.) $1,100

5. Cash $1,600 Extermination Service Revenue $1,600

6. Utilities Expense $120 Cash $120

7. Salary Expense $700 Cash $700

8. Accounts Receivable $980 Extermination Service Revenue $980

9. Utilities Expense $230 Cash $230

10. Truck Expenses $145 Cash $145

11. Accounts Payable (Low Glow Chem Co.) $600 Cash $600

12. Truck Expense $131 Cash $131

13. Cash $1,400 Extermination Service Revenue $1,400

14. Cash $500 Accounts Receivable $500

15. Salary Expense $900 Cash $900

1. Describe how a global project can be more complex than a project performed within just one country. How might these elements affect the successful outcome of the global project

Answers

Answer:

Globalization alters the project's characteristics. Multinational and multilingual initiatives are possible in global projects. Managers must be able to communicate with individuals from diverse nations.

A manager requires a different set of skills to manage projects on a global scale. The following are things he should be aware of:

Cultural sensitivity

Learn about the other organizations' traditions.

ability to operate in a fast-paced, unpredictably changing workplace

Create a productive team.

Develop a sense of trust

All of these elements are equally crucial for the project's worldwide success.

The initiatives that are held at a worldwide level are more difficult.

Explain 2 reasons why businesses create business plan?

Answers

determine whether your business has a chance of making a good profit.
provide an estimate of your start-up costs, and how much you'll need to invest or finance.

Compute straight-line depreciation on the building at the end of one year, assuming an estimated 10-year useful life and a $16,000 estimated residual value. (Do not round intermediate calculations.)What should be the book value of (a) the land and (b) the building at the end of year 2

Answers

Answer:

Missing word "Bridge City Consulting bought a building and the land on which it is located for $120,000 cash. The land is estimated to represent 70 percent of the purchase price. The company paid $10,000 for building renovations before it was ready for use."

Total Cost of Land and Building (100%) = $120,000

Cost of Land (70%) = $84,000

Cost of Building (30%) = $36,000

Cost of Building Renovations = $10,000

Total Cost of Building = $36,000 + $10,000

Total Cost of Building = $46,000

1. Annual Depreciation(Year End Depreciation) = (Cost of Building - Residual Value)/ Number of Year

Annual Depreciation = $46,000 - $16,000 / 10

Annual Depreciation = $30,000 / 10

Annual Depreciation = $3,000

2. Book Value of Land at the end of two years = $84,000

Book Value of Building at the end of two years = $46,000 - ($3,000*2 year) = $46,000 - $6,000 = $40,000

Hence, Book Value of Land and Building at the end of two year is = $84,000 + $40,000 = $124,000

1: Một nhà máy khi đầu tư K (đơn vị: nghìn USD), sản phẩm cận biên theo vốn là
Q’(K) = 100K – 1/3
.
Biết rằng với mức đầu tư 8, sản lượng ở mức 4000 đơn vị. Cần đầu tư bao nhiêu để đạt mức sản lượng
8800 đơn vị?
A. 218; B. 212; C. 214; D. 216;

Answers

Mia ski aid kae w sos 241 som 213

Economists look at any situation in terms of its component parts: the people making decisions, the environment in which they're making those decisions, and the goods or services being exchanged. For example, think about doing your laundry. Which of the following laundry-related items are nondurable goods?

a. A washing machine
b. Having a pair of pants dry-cleaned
c. A T-shirt
d. A clothes dryer

Answers

the correct answer is b

Any help 75 points

Quantity supplied varies positively (directly) with price, other things constant, as price rises, the quantity supplied rises; as price falls, the quantity supplied decreases

Answers

answer: law of supply

Answer:

law of supply

Explanation:

this is the law of supply

Perit Industries has $110,000 to invest. The company is trying to decide between two alternative uses of the funds. The alternatives are:
Project A Project B
Cost of equipment required $110,000 $0
Working capital investment required $0 $110,000
Annual cash inflows $20,000 $68,000
Salvage value of
equipment in six years $8,600 $0
Life of the project 6 years 6 years
The working capital needed for project B will be released at the end of six years for investment elsewhere. Perit Industries’ discount rate is 16%.
Required:
1. Compute the net present value of Project A.
2. Compute the net present value of Project B.
3. Which investment alternative (if either) would you recommend that the company accept?

Answers

Answer:

$-32,775.48

$185,710.69

Project B

Explanation:

Net present value is the present value of after-tax cash flows from an investment less the amount invested.  

NPV can be calculated using a financial calculator  

Only projects with a positive NPV should be accepted. A project with a negative NPV should not be chosen because it isn't profitable.  

When choosing between positive NPV projects, choose the project with the highest NPV first because it is the most profitable.

Project A  

Cash flow in year 0 = -$110,000

Cash flow in year 1 - 5 =  $20,000

Cash flow in year 6 = $20,000 +  $8,600 = 28,600

I = 16%

NPV = $-32775.48

Project B  

Cash flow in year 0 = -$110,000

Cash flow in year 1 - 5 =  $68,000

Cash flow in year 6 = $68,000 + $110,000 = $178,000

I = 16%

NPV = $185,710.69

Project B should be chosen because its NPV is positive

To find the NPV using a financial calculator:

1. Input the cash flow values by pressing the CF button. After inputting the value, press enter and the arrow facing a downward direction.

2. after inputting all the cash flows, press the NPV button, input the value for I, press enter and the arrow facing a downward direction.  

3. Press compute  

Jefferson tutoring had the following payroll information on Feb 28:
Gross pay: 4,000
Cumulative earnings prior to this payroll: 4,000
Assume:
FICA tax rates are OASDI 6.2% on a limit of 117,000 and medicare 1.45%.
State unemployment tax rate is 2% on the first 7,000.
Federal unemployment tax rate is 0.8% on the first 7,000
Using the information above the journal entry to record the payroll tax expense for jefferson tutoring would include:____.
A. a credit to FUTA payable for 24.
B. a debit to payroll tax expense in the amount of 390.
C. a credit to SUTA payable for 60.
D. all of the above.

Answers

Answer: D. all of the above.

Explanation:

FUTA:

Cumulative earnings were $4,000. FUTA is one the first $7,000 which means that only $3,000 is left to be taxed on account of the cumulative earnings prior to this payroll having been taxed:

= 0.8% * 3,000

= $24

This will be credited to FUTA Payable to recognize that Jefferson owes this liability.

SUTA:

Same goes for SUTA:

= 2% * 3,000

= $60

This will be credited to SUTA Payable to recognize that Jefferson owes this liability.

Payroll tax expense:

= FICA taxes + Medicare + FUTA + SUTA

= ((6.2% + 1.45%) * 4,000) + 24 + 60

= $390

This will be debited to Payroll Tax expense because expenses are debited when they increase.

Prepare journal entries to record each of the following transactions. The company records purchases using the gross method and a perpetual inventory system.

Sept. 15 Purchased merchandise with an invoice price of $77,500 and credit terms of 3/5, n/15.
Sept. 29 Paid supplier the amount owed on the September 15 purchase.

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

The journal entries are shown below;

On Sept 15

Merchandise inventory $77,500

           To Accounts payable $77,500

(Being purchase of inventory is recorded)  

On Sep 29

Accounts payable $77,500

            To Cash $75,175

            To Merchandise inventory (3% of $77,500 ) $2,325

(Being payment to suppliers after discount is recorded)  

A large bakery buys flour in 25-pound bags. The bakery uses an average of 1,215 bags a year. Preparing an order and receiving a shipment of flour involves a cost of $10 per order. Annual carrying costs are $75 per bag.

Required:
a. Determine the economic order quantity. (Round your final answer to the nearest whole number.) Economic order quantity bags
b. What is the average number of bags on hand? (Round your final answer to the nearest whole number.) Average number of bags
c. How many orders per year will there be? (Round your final answer to the nearest whole number.) Number of orders per year
d. Compute the total cost of ordering and carrying flour.

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

The computation is shown below

a. The economic order quantity is

= sqrt ((2 × annual demand × ordering cost) ÷ carrying cost)

= sqrt ((2 × 1,215 × $10) ÷ $75)

=  18 units

b) Average number of bags on hand is

= EOQ ÷ 2

= 18 ÷ 2

= 9

c) Orders per year is

= D ÷ EOQ

= 1215 ÷ 18

= 67.5

= 68

d) Total cost = Total carrying cost+ Total ordering cost

= (Q ÷ 2)H +(D ÷ Q)S

= (18 ÷ 2)75 + (1215 ÷ 18) × 10

= 675 + 675

= $1350

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