Question 2 (5 points)
Evidence gathered by studying the composition and movement of distant
galaxies indicates that the universe expanded rapidly from a single small
point. The universe has continued to expand for over 13 billion years.
Which statement is in agreement with the current understanding of the
expanding universe?

A) All matter and energy were contained inside the small point.

B) Matter and energy came from dark areas of the universe and were attracted to the small point.

C) Matter and energy fell into the small point the same way a black hole attracts matter and energy

D) Matter was condensed into a single point until energy was attracted to the matter from dark areas of the universe.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer: A) All matter and energy were contained inside the small point.

Explanation: The theory that all matter and energy in the universe expanded from one condensed point (this is called the big bang theory) is the generally accepted explanation of the origins of our universe. Thought increasing amounts of doubt have been cast upon this theory in the last decade.


Related Questions

(97-R) Dos cargas puntuales iguales están separadas por una distancia d. A) ¿Es nulo el campo eléctrico total en algún punto? Si es así, ¿cuál es la posición de dicho punto? B) Repita el apartado anterior suponiendo que las cargas fueran de distinto signo.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

El campo eléctrico provocado por una carga puntal sobre determinado punto viene dado por la ecuación:

E  = K * Q /r²       en esa ecuación E es el campo eléctrico (un vector), K es una constante K = 1/4*π*ε₀   Q es la carga que origina el campo, y r la distancia entre la carga y el punto donde se quiere determinar el campo. La fuerza de origen eléctrico y el campo eléctrico van en la dirección de la recta de unión entre carga y punto ( es decir según r) y esta fuerza sera repulsiva o de atracción según que la carga que la origina sea positiva o negativa (respectivamente, ya que en la determinación de fuerza y campo, se asume que se coloca una carga de prueba positiva en el punto ).

Siendo así, si dos cargas elécticas son iguales y están separadas una distancia r ; en el punto medio (r/2) los campos producidos por cada una de las cargas serán de la misma magntud.

Carga Q₁  = Carga Q₂  = Q

E₁ = K * Q₁ / (r/2)²   y    E₂  = K * Q₂/(r/2)²

Y además tendran direcciones totalmente opuestas, por lo que se anularan

En el segundo caso las cargas son iguales en magntud pero de diferentes signos ( una positiva y la otra negativa ). En este caso los campos eléctricos continuaran siendo de la msma magnitud pero dado que la carga positiva repele la carga de muestra (teorica) y la negativa la atrae los dos campos coinciden en su dirección y resultará una campo de magnitud doble. La dirección del campo será en la tendencia de acercarse a la caga negativa, así si la carga negativa está a la derecha la fuerza de origen eléctrico y el campo van hacia la derecha y si la carga negativa está a la izquierda pues esa será la diercción del campo

The muscle cells of an elephant Zontain 62 chromosomes. How many
chromosomes are in an elephant egg cell?

Answers

There are about 31 chromosomes in an elephant egg cell

Answer:

31

Explanation:

In meiosis each sex cell has half the half the number of chromosomes than the parent cell. 62/2=31

What could you do to find the density of a fork, knife, and a spoon?

Answers

Answer:

Density is equal to mass divided by volume.

Explanation:

Density = mass / volume

or

p=m/v

Answer:

Use the formula D=m/v

Explanation: In order to find the volume for these objects, use a ruler and measure the length, width, and height. Proceed to multiply them all together, L*W*H. To find the mass of an object, I would say to use a triple beam balance. After finding both the mass and volume of you object, use the formula D = m/v and you'll get your answer.

Hello, what does the first condition mean?

Answers

Answer:

An object at rest is described by Newton's First Law of Motion. An object in static equilibrium has zero net force acting upon it. The First Condition of Equilibrium is that the vector sum of all the forces acting on a body vanishes.

Explanation:

Answer:

see below

Explanation:

the first condition means that the light ray inside the optically denser medium hits the surface of the optically less dense medium.

this in simple words means, light must be travelling from am optically denser medium to an optically less dense medium

hope this helps :)

If an atom gains a neutron, what happens to the atom?

Answers

Answer:

If an atom gains a neutron, the atom becomes an isotope, which means that it has the same atomic number (#of protons) but a different atomic mass because it has gained the mass of 1 neutron

No answe hehshshsjsisisjsiksjssksisk

If the boy travelled 2 meters to the right and 4 meters to the left what is the total distance that he travelled?


4 m


-4 m


6 m


2 m

Answers

Answer:

6m

Explanation:

2+4=6

if i am not mistaken i think i would say 6 meters

Think about holding a glass of cold water. Your hand is warmer than the glass. Do the particles in your hand or those in the glass of cold water move faster? Why?​

Answers

technically usually the warmer object/substances particles move master which causes friction among the particles plus the kinetic energy being converted to thermal energy, so i would say the hand.

If you put something like a piece of cardboard between a magnet and an iron nail, the magnet still holds the nail in place, even though the magnet is not touching the nail. Explain how that happens. Use the word induce in your response.

Answers

Answer:

A magnet has a field having lines of force around it that moves through the air which is a nonpermeable medium that allows the passage of magnetic field lines of force. The cardboard is a similar nonpermeable medium and the magnetic lines of force pass through to induce magnetism in the iron nail which is a ferromagnetic material that becomes magnetized by the magnetic field from the magnet

The induced magnetism in the iron nails causes the reverse poles to form in the iron with the iron domain's induced north pole pointing in the direction of the south pole of the magnet and vice versa

The iron nail is then attracted to the magnet as like poles attract, thereby holding the iron nail in place with the cardboard in between, without direct contact between the nail and the magnet as the cardboard prevents the magnet from touching the iron nail held in place

Explanation:

You weigh 620 N. What would you weigh if the Earth were three times as massive as it is and its radius were four times its present value? Answer in units of N

Answers

Answer:

if

Explanation:

weight is the force of gravity on a mass; the force of gravity is

F = G M m/r^2

F is grav force

G is the newtonian gravitational constant = 6.67 x 10^-11 Nm^2/kg^2

M=mass of the earth

m=mass of the object

r= radius of the earth

if the mass of the earth increases by a factor of 6, this will tend to increase the grav force by a factor of 6

if the radius increases by a factor of 5, this will change the grav force by a factor of 1/5^2 = 1/25

the total effect is 6/25 = 0.24; therefore, your weight would be 0.24 * 620N = 149N

Starting from rest, a sprinter reaches his top velocity in 3 seconds. He runs a distance of 24m in 3 seconds. What is his acceleration? (Assume his acceleration is uniform)

Answers

Answer:

[tex]a=5.34\ m/s^2[/tex]

Explanation:

Given that,

Initial velocity of a sprinter, u = 0

He runs a distance of 24m in 3 seconds.

We need to find his acceleration. Let a be his acceleration. Using second equation of kinematics to find it.

[tex]s=ut+\dfrac{1}{2}at^2\\\\24=0+\dfrac{1}{2}a(3)^2\\\\a=\dfrac{24\times 2}{9}\\\\a=5.34\ m/s^2[/tex]

So, the acceleration of the sprinter is [tex]5.34\ m/s^2[/tex].

The acceleration of the sprinter from rest to his top speed is 5.33m/s²,

Given the data in the question

Since the sprinter starts from rest,

Initial velocity; [tex]u = 0[/tex]Time taken; [tex]t = 3s[/tex]Distance covered; [tex]s = 24m[/tex]

Acceleration; [tex]a = \ ?[/tex]

To determine the acceleration of the sprinter, we use the second equation of motion:

[tex]s = ut + \frac{1}{2}at^2[/tex]

Where s is distance covered, u is initial velocity, a is acceleration and t is time.

We substitute our given values into the equation

[tex]24m = [0 * 3s] + [\frac{1}{2} * a * (3s)^2]\\\\24m = \frac{1}{2} * a * 9s^2\\\\24m = a * 4.5s^2\\\\a = \frac{24m}{4.5s^2} \\\\a = 5.33m/s^2[/tex]

Therefore, the acceleration of the sprinter from rest to his top speed is 5.33m/s²

Learn more: https://brainly.com/question/18835025

Find the density of a solid object whose mass is 315g, given that its length is 7cm,
width is 3cm and height is 5cm. b) State the unit for measuring density.
Thanks for helping

Answers

Answer:

Density is the mass of an object divided by its volume. ... Density often has units of grams per cubic centimeter ... Density is not something that is directly measured.

Explanation:

given

mass (m) = 315 g

length (l) = 7 cm

width (b) = 3 cm

height (h) = 5 cm

Now

volume (v) = l * b * h

V = 7 * 3 * 5

V = 105 cm³

Density (d) = ?

We know

density is defined as mass per unit volume so

d = m / v

d = 315 / 105

d = 3 g/cm³

Therefore density = 3 g/cm³

Note

If the question is asked to write in SI unit of density then u have to write the unit of density as kg/m³

Hope it will help :)

Jack and Jill decide to run a race. Jack weighs 90 kg and Jill weighs 50 kg. At the end of the race it was decided that Jack and Jill tied so they had the same speed. Which person had more momentum ?

Answers

Answer: Jack.

Explanation:

Momentum is defined as the quantity of motion.

For an object that has a mass M, and a velocity V, the momentum is written as:

P = M*V

For this problem, we know that Jack and Jill had the same speed (so they had the same velocity), let's say that this velocity is v.

Then the momentum of Jack will be:

P = 90kg*v

And the momentum of Jill will be:

P = 50kg*v

We can see that Jack will have a larger momentum, and this is because he has a larger mass than Jill, but the same velocity as her.

5
A cyclist travels 125 km in 5 hours. How fast is the cyclist moving?

Answers

Answer:

25 km/h

Explanation:

speed=distance÷time

125÷5=speed

125÷5=25 (then add units)

Question 1
3 pts
There is an apple with a mass of 14 kg that is attached to the tree 12
m above the ground (on earth). How much Gravitational Potential
Energy does the apple have? (Round to the nearest tenth)
Hint g= 9.8 (m/s^2)
*

Answers

Answer:

[tex]\boxed {\boxed {\sf 1646.4 \ J }}[/tex]

Explanation:

Gravitation potential energy can be found using this formula:

[tex]E_P=m*g*h[/tex]

where m is the mass, g is the gravtiational acceleration, and h is the height.

The mass of the apple is 14 kilograms and it is 12 meters above the ground. Since this is on Earth, the acceleration due to gravity is 9.8 m/s².

[tex]m= 14 \ kg \\g= 9.8 \ m/s^2 \\h= 12 \ m[/tex]

Substitute the values into the formula.

[tex]E_p= ( 14 \ kg )( 9.8 \ m/s^2)(12 \ m)[/tex]

Multiply.

[tex]E_p= (137.2 \ kg*m/s^2)(12 \ m )[/tex]

Multiply again.

[tex]E_P= 1646.4 \ kg*m^2/s^2[/tex]

1 kg*m²/s² is equal to 1 Joule. Our answer of 1646.4 kg*m²/s² is equal to 1646.4 Joules

[tex]E_p=1646.4 \ J[/tex]

This is already rounded to the tenth place, so it's the final answer.

The apple has 1,646.4 Joules of gravitational potential energy.

How are CD's recorded?
Using digital technology
using analog technology

Answers

I think analog but I could be wrong

Answer:

its digital technology

Is work being done on a barbell when a weight lifter is holding the barbell
over his head?

Answers

Answer:

Because in order for work to be done on an object, the object must be moving. Why isn't work being done on a barbell when a weight lifter is holding the barbell over his head? Work is maximized when force is applied in the same direction that the object is moving. ... In order to do work faster, more_is required.

HELLLPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP

Answers

What’s wrong? R u ok

Answer:

If you going to ask a question ask it accurately.

Explanation:

a train has an initial velocity of 44m/s and an accelaration of _4m/s calculate its velocity​

Answers

Complete question:

A train has an initial velocity of 44m/s and an acceleration of -4m/s². calculate its velocity​ after 10s ?

Answer:

the final velocity of the train is 4 m/s.

Explanation:

Given;

initial velocity of the train, u = 44 m/s

acceleration of the train, a = -4m/s² (the negative sign shows that the train is decelerating)

time of motion, t = 10 s

let the final velocity of the train = v

The final velocity of the train is calculated using the following kinematic equation;

v = u + at

v = 44 + (-4 x 10)

v = 44 - 40

v = 4 m/s

Therefore, the final velocity of the train is 4 m/s.

A dog starts at the origin and runs forward at 6m/s for 1.5s and then turns around to fetch the ball by running backward at 7m/s for 3s. If the dog runs back to the origin at 4m/s the how much time has elapsed between the start and when he returns with the ball

Answers

Answer:

Total time elapsed between the start and when he returns with the ball is 7.5s

Explanation:

From the question,

- The dog starts at the origin and runs forward at 6m/s for 1.5s. First, we will determine the distance covered while running forward.

From

Speed = Distance / Time

Distance = Speed × Time

Speed = 6m/s

Time = 1.5s

∴ Distance = 6m/s × 1.5s

Distance = 9m

That is, the dog covered a distance of 9m while running forward.

- The dog turns around and runs backward at 7m/s for 3s. Now, we will also determine the distance the dog covered backwards.

Distance = Speed × Time

Speed = 7m/s

Time = 3s

Distance = 7m/s × 3s

Distance = 21m

The dog's displacement from the origin is 21m - 9m = 12m

Now, to calculate how much time has elapsed between the start if the dog runs back to the origin at 4m/s, we will first determine the time the dog spent back to the origin and then add to the time spent for the first two distances.

To get back to the origin, the dog needs to cover 12m

From

Speed = Distance / Time

Time = Distance / Speed

Distance = 12m

Speed = 4m/s

∴ Time = (12m) / (4m/s)

Time = 3s

Therefore, the dog spent 3s to run back to the origin.

Hence, total time elapsed = 1.5s + 3s + 3s

Total time elapsed = 7.5s

How is Heat Transfer different from Thermal Energy Transfer

Answers

Answer:

ExplaHeat can travel from one place to another in three ways: Conduction, Convection and Radiation. ... Thermal energy is transferred from hot places to cold places by convection. Convection occurs when warmer areas of a liquid or gas rise to cooler areas in the liquid or gas.nation:

what happens if I increase the height of a skater

Answers

Answer:

The higher the skater is the more potential energy he has. As his height decreases, his potential energy decreases and his kinetic energy increases.

Explanation:

Make me BRAINLIST please

Answer:

The higher the skater is the more potential energy he has. As his height decreases, his potential energy decreases, and his kinetic energy increases. ... Explore how the skater's change in speed relates to the potential and kinetic energy of the skater.

Explanation:

(Via Uteach)

Compare between Convex lens and concave lens

Answers

Answer:

A convex lens or converging lens focuses the light rays to a specific point whereas a concave lens or diverging lens diverges the light rays. When these lenses are combined, they produce sharper images. Most of the eyeglass lenses use combinations of convex and concave lenses.

What state of matter can easily be compressed (squeezed into a much smaller space)? *
gases
solids
solids, liquids, and gases
liquids

Answers

Answer:

gases.

Explanation:

gases have the highest volume. if you compress (increase pressure) a gas, the volume decreases and it will take up less space as a liquid, and if you compress more, the liquid will become a solid.

additionally info: this is generally true, but as you get into more difficult subjects, this rule does not hold. for example, some substances cannot obtain a certain phase of matter when they are a certain temperature and or pressure. but that could be way more out of this questions league.

A force of 2 kN is applied to an object to make it move 3.6 m in the direction of the force. Select the correct value of work done on the object.
Answers to choose from:
1.8J
7200J
7.2J
555.6J

Answers

Answer:

W= F × d

W= 2kn × 3.6

W= 7.2 J

Work is measured in Joules!

What is radiation? Explain in your own words.

Answers

Answer:

An energy source in which we use to power most powerplants and reactors.

Explanation:

This website explains: https://study.com/academy/lesson/what-is-radiation-lesson-for-kids-definition-examples.html

Which of these statements is FALSE?*
If you find someone's DNA at a crime scene, they are guilty without a doubt
Even identical Twins have different DNA Fingerprints
DNA is individual evidence
When DNA is found, it will not always lead to usable DNA Fingerprint evidence

Answers

answer: the first one
hope this helped

A person trapped outside during a thunderstorm should

Answers

Answer:

should stay away from trees, water, and tall objects.

Answer: the answer is

stay away from trees, water, and tall objects.:)

Explanation:

A friend tells you that objects with more mass fall faster because they
have a stronger gravitational pull to Earth. How can you show your friend
that this is not true?

Answers

Answer:

by throwing heavy mass and less mass in vacuum simultaneously.

A bobsled has a momentum of 4000 kg•m/s to the south. Friction on the
track reduces its momentum to 2500 kg•m/s to the south. What impulse is
applied to the bobsled by the friction?

Answers

Answer:

1500 north

Explanation:

Answer: 1500 north

Explanation:

Impulse is change of momentum. Since the numbers are already in units of momentum, you just need to subtract one from the other to find the impulse. 4000 - 2500 = 1500. Because the bobsled is traveling south and slowing down, the impulse will be in the opposite direction, or north.


1500 north.

Explain why refraction takes place.
Please help explain in a simple way

Answers

Answer:

lCdfKFBWRblNLWFNJLBe

Explanation:

jk jk Refraction is an effect that occurs when a light wave, incident at an angle away from the normal, passes a boundary from one medium into another in which there is a change in velocity of the light

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Alicia volunteered to become an organ and tissue donor when she got her state ID. If Alicia dies, she can help to improve others lives. Her heart tissue, skin, bones, and veins can all be transplanted into a patient in need.Choose the words that correctly complete the sentences.A group of similar Blank make up a tissue. Several tissues make up an Blank . URGENT!! En hiver, il __froid.faitestfontma soeur __ intellegente suisest sontvous __ gnreux et patientsest faitesetes 500 is 37% of what numberA 37B 74C 185D 370 Which sentence is a run-on sentence?A. Moreover, the coach was impressed with the improvement of the team's ability to work together.B. The captain of the team congratulated each player; she was proud of the team's effort.C. The team was not working together therefore more practice will be needed before the next game.D. While the the team lost the game, they had improved since the beginning of the season. . Based on the Empirical Rule, what percent of the observations will lie between plus or minus two standard deviations from the mean? Help! plzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzz Which statements correctly describe why the Renaissance began in the Italian city-states?Choose all answers that are correct.The popes established a school for artists that attracted the finest talent from throughout Europe.The ruins of the Roman Empire still stood in Italy and people there maintained a connection with the learning of the past.Some wealthy merchants used their wealth to support humanist ideas, learning, art, architecture, and literature.Italy had not suffered from the dark days of the Middle Ages or from the plague or wars. Which best describes why NH4+ can form an ionic bond with Cl?Its outermost shell gains one or more electrons from Cl.Its positive charge is attracted to the negative charge of Cl.It has a negative charge that is spread over the entire ion.It has a nitrogen atom that is strongly attracted to Cl. answer 1-9 using each verb once all in the yo form present tense The amusement park has two plans available for the school to choose from. Plan A is listed in the table below.Cost (per vehicle) = $10 Cost (per person) = $30The cost of Plan B can be calculated using the formula c = $15v + $28p, where c represents the cost, v represents the number of vehicles, and p represents the number of people. The school has a budget of $7200 for the cost of tickets and parking. If 241 students are going on the field trip, which plan should the school purchase? Explain your reasoning. Whitman uses rhyming couplets, but he intentionally breaks the flow and pattern of the couplets in the last four lines of each stanza. Notice, too, that rhymes are sometimes perfect (ex: "done" and "won"), but other times the rhymes are slant or near (ex: "bells" and "trills"). Why, do you suppose, Whitman decided to subtly break the traditional pattern? Why is Alfred the Great important to the national identity of England? (5 points)1) He freed England from Spanish rule.2) He reformed English law by establishing the first monarchy.3) He drove out invaders and united England around a single leader.4) He encouraged tolerance for foreigners and for religions other thanChristianity. Find A + B. Be sure to show your work. Pls help, if u finish this then go on comment then ill give u like probs 100 pts or som tyonly answrr i d u know the answerfrom U.S. Army Center of Military History) In late 1944, during the wake of the Allied forces successful D-Day invasion of Normandy, France, it seemed as if the Second World War was all but over. On Dec. 16, with the onset of winter, the German army launched a counteroffensive that was intended to cut through the Allied forces in a manner that would turn the tide of the war in Hitlers favor. The battle that ensued is known historically as the Battle of the Bulge. The courage and fortitude of the American Soldier was tested against great adversity. Nevertheless, the quality of his response ultimately meant the victory of freedom over tyranny.Early on the misty winter morning of Dec. 16, 1944, more than 200,000 German troops and nearly 1,000 tanks launched Adolf Hitlers last bid to reverse the ebb in his fortunes that had begun when Allied troops landed in France on D-Day. Seeking to drive to the coast of the English Channel and split the Allied armies as they had done in May 1940, the Germans struck in the Ardennes Forest, a 75-mile stretch of the front characterized by dense woods and few roads, held by four inexperienced and battle-worn American divisions stationed there for rest and seasoning.After a day of hard fighting, the Germans broke through the American front, surrounding most of an infantry division, seizing key crossroads, and advancing their spearheads toward the Meuse River, creating the projection that gave the battle its name.Stories spread of the massacre of Soldiers and civilians at Malmedy and Stavelot, of paratroopers dropping behind the lines, and of English-speaking German soldiers, disguised as Americans, capturing critical bridges, cutting communications lines, and spreading rumors. For those who had lived through 1940, the picture was all too familiar. Belgian townspeople put away their Allied flags and brought out their swastikas. Police in Paris enforced an all-night curfew. British veterans waited nervously to see how the Americans would react to a full-scale German offensive, and British generals quietly acted to safeguard the Meuse Rivers crossings. Even American civilians, who had thought final victory was near were sobered by the Nazi onslaught.But this was not 1940. The supreme Allied commander, Gen. Dwight D. Eisenhower rushed reinforcements to hold the shoulders of the German penetration. Within days, Lt. Gen. George S. Patton Jr. had turned his Third U.S. Army to the north and was counterattacking against the German flank.But the story of the Battle of the Bulge is above all the story of American Soldiers. Often isolated and unaware of the overall picture, they did their part to slow the Nazi advance, whether by delaying armored spearheads with obstinate defenses of vital crossroads, moving or burning critical gasoline stocks to keep them from the fuel-hungry German tanks, or coming up with questions on arcane Americana to stump possible Nazi infiltrators.At the critical road junctions of St. Vith and Bastogne, American tankers and paratroopers fought off repeated attacks, and when the acting commander of the 101st Airborne Division in Bastogne was summoned by his German adversary to surrender, he simply responded, Nuts!Within days, Pattons Third Army had relieved Bastogne, and to the north, the 2nd U.S. Armored Division stopped enemy tanks short of the Meuse River on Christmas. 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IfAndrew plans to hang two rectangular paintings that each measure 4.5feet by 3 feet, find the area of the wall that will not be covered by thepaintings12 ft18 fta. 216 square feetb. 189 square feetc. 243 square feetd. 156 square feet Someone plz help me The area of a circle will _____ be larger than the area of a polygon circumscribed about the circle.alwaysoftensometimesnever