The organic product formed in the reaction shown in the image would be bromoethane.
Substitution reaction in alkanesAlkanes, such as ethane undergoes a substitution reaction with halogens such as bromine to produce haloethanes.
For example, the equation of the reaction between ethane and bromine water is as below:
[tex]C_2H_6 + Br_2 --- > C_2H_5Br + HBr[/tex]
The products formed are bromoethane and hydrobromic acid.
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How many grams are there in 9.6 x 1025 molecules of H2? Round your final answer to two decimal places.
Answer:
there are 310.64 grams in 9.40×10²⁵ molecules of H₂.
Explanation:
Amount of moles of H₂= (9.6 × 10²⁵ atoms × 1 mole) ÷ 6.023 × 10²³ atoms
amount of moles of H₂ = 155.32 moles
On the other hand, molar mass is the amount of mass that a substance contains in one mole. In this case, the molar mass of H₂ is 2 .
Then the mass that 155.32 mole of compound contains is calculated as:
155.32 moles × 2 = 310.64 grams
Finally, there are 310.64 grams in 9.40×10²⁵ molecules of H₂.
Moles of H_2
[tex]\\ \rm\Rrightarrow \dfrac{No\:of\: molecules}{Avagadro\:no}[/tex]
[tex]\\ \rm\Rrightarrow \dfrac{9.6\times 10^{25}}{6.023\times 10^{23}}[/tex]
[tex]\\ \rm\Rrightarrow 1.594\times 10^{2}[/tex]
[tex]\\ \rm\Rrightarrow 159.39mol[/tex]
Mass
[tex]\\ \rm\Rrightarrow Moles\times molar\:mass[/tex]
[tex]\\ \rm\Rrightarrow 159.39(2)[/tex]
[tex]\\ \rm\Rrightarrow 318.78g[/tex]
How many moles of aluminum do 6.4×1024 aluminum atoms represent?
Answer:
11 moles Al
Explanation:
To find the amount of moles, you need to use Avogadro's number to convert the atoms to moles. Since the value you were given has 2 significant figures, the final answer should also have 2 sig figs.
Avogadro's Number:
6.022 x 10²³ atoms = 1 mole
6.4 x 10²⁴ atoms Al 1 moles
---------------------------- x ------------------------------ = 10.6 moles Al
6.022 x 10²³ atoms
= 11 moles Al
Name one similarity and one difference between visible light and sound.
Answer:
Light and sound both are waves, but sound requires a material medium to travel, and hence cannot travel in empty space while light can travel through vacuum but not through opaque materials. Both undergo refraction, diffraction and interference.
Explanation:
does hot ice have to be cold or hot?
Answer:
hot
Explanation:
You'll need to boil the solution, though, to reduce the amount of water so that it is concentrated enough to form crystals. Cook your solution over low to medium heat for about an hour. You want to reduce it down to 1 cup or less.
The molecular geometry of the PF3 molecule is __________, and this molecule is ________.
O tetrahedral, unipolar
O trigonal pyramidal, nonpolar
O trigonal pyramidal, polar
O trigonal planar, nonpolar
O trigonal planar, polar
Answer:
C.) trigonal pyramidal, polar
Explanation:
Around the phosphorus central atom, there are 3 fluorine atoms and 1 lone pair. This makes the shape tetrahedral, but gives it a trigonal pyramidal geometry. The lone pair on the phosphorus disrupts the balance of the molecule and pulls the electrons towards it. This makes the molecule polar.
Question 2
2C4H10 + 1302 -> 8CO2 + 10H₂O
If 2.46 g H₂O are produced by a reaction, how many moles of C4H10 were used?
Answer:
2 mole of C4H10 were used in this reaction.
Monosaccharides and disaccharides are what kind of molecules?
Answer:
They are small molecules
Explanation: Hope this helps
Answer: C) Carbohydrates
Explanation:
A) Lipids
B) Nucleic acids
C) Carbohydrates
D) Proteins
apex
Give the postional isomers of 2 halopropane
(CH3)2CH
Give the positional isomers of 2 halopropane
(CH3)2CH
answer:
is in file download it
0.58 mol of Mg contains how many atoms? please show work
The number of atoms present in 0.58 mole of magnesium, Mg is 3.49×10²³ atoms
Avogadro's hypothesis1 mole of Mg = 6.02×10²³ atoms
How to determine the atoms in 0.58 mole of Mg1 mole of Mg = 6.02×10²³ atoms
Therefore,
0.58 mole of Mg = 0.58 × 6.02×10²³
0.58 mole of Mg = 3.49×10²³ atoms
Thus, 3.49×10²³ atoms are present in 0.58 mole of Mg
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What reaction is 2KCLO3 2KCI + 3O2
Answer: Decomposition
Explanation:
Which of the following items represents a chemical change?
melting
evaporation
freezing
burning
An atom of an element is shown by the model.
How is the model useful
Answer:
I believe it is useful as it shows how electrons are distributed in the shells (energy levels) of an iron atom. An atom is the smallest particle of an element that can take part in a chemical reaction. It contains the nucleus and the shells (energy levels). the nucleus contains protons and neutrons while the shells contain electrons.
Explanation:
Which of the following is the correct set-up for the problem: How many grams of water will be produced from 3.2 moles of oxygen and an excess of C2H4?
Option C is the correct set of the problem for mass of water produced by 3.2 moles of oxygen and an excess ethene.
Reaction between oxygen and etheneEthene (C2H4) burns in the presence of oxygen (O2) to form carbon dioxide (CO2) and water (H2O) along with the evolution of heat and light.
C₂H₄ + 3O₂ ----- > 2CO₂ + 2H₂O
from the equation above;
3 moles of O₂ ---------> 2(18 g) of water
3.5 moles of O₂ ----------> x
[tex]x = 3.2 \times [\frac{2 \ moles \ H_2O}{3 \ moles \ O_2} ] \times[ \frac{18.02 \ g \ H_2O}{1 \ mole \ H_2O} ][/tex]
Thus, option C is the correct set of the problem for mass of water produced by 3.2 moles of oxygen and an excess ethene.
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b. The sedative Demerol hydrochloride has the formula
C15H22CINO2. How many grams are in 0.025 mole of
Demerol hydrochloride?
Dinitrogen oxide (or nitrous oxide), N₂O, also known as
laughing gas, is widely used as an anesthetic in dentistry.
The number of grams present in 0.025 mole of Demerol hydrochloride is 7.094 grams.
What is Demerol hydrochloride?It is a drug used in treating severe or moderate pain.
The moles are given = 0.025
The formula is C₁₅H₂₂CINO₂
The elements that present are C, H, Cl, N, O.
The molecular weight are given:
Carbon: 12.0107
Hydrogen: 1.00784
Chlorine: 35.453
Nitrogen: 14.007
Oxygen: 15.999
Multiply the molecular weight with moles and add them
(15 x 12.0107) + (22 x 1.00784) + (1 x 35.453) + (1 x 14.007) + (2 x 15.999) = 283.79098 grams per mole.
Now, multiply the number of moles given with the total molecular weight
283.79098 x 0.025 = 7.094
Thus, the number of grams are 7.094.
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determine the number of gram of gas produced when 4.66 mole of water produced from the complete combustion of butane
.we can read the chemical preparation of the reaction as: "4 g of hydrogen react with 32 g of oxygen to give 36 g of water". :)
You have now identified whether crabs are able to see plankton they eat near the ocean floor. Based on your answer, explain how this information can be used to help the Australian Institute of Marine Biology further to understand the environment of the ocean floor (what other organisms live at the bottom? How are these able to see their food/ attract food to survive?
They are able to find out more organisms which are present at the bottom of the sea due to their accomplishment.
How this information can be used to help to understand the environment of the ocean floor?This information can be used to help the Australian Institute of Marine Biology further to understand the environment of the ocean floor because they are able to see the seas floor and can find out other creatures as well.
So we can conclude that they are able to find out more organisms which are present at the bottom of the sea due to their accomplishment.
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Determine the mass of hydrogen gas collected in a container if the gas occupies
44.8 L at STP.
Answer:
Hope this helps kinda got confused mid way
Explanation:
So the hydrogen sulphide is H2S for the molecular formula. Then the mass of hydrogen sulphide would be 1×2+32= 34g/mol At STP.
How many moles of MgCl2 where needed to make a 650.0 mL solution a concentration of 0.962 M?
Answer:
0.625 moles MgCl₂
Explanation:
Since you were given a molarity value and volume, you should use the molarity equation to find moles. The equation looks like this:
Molarity (M) = moles / volume (L)
To find moles, you need to (1) convert mL to L (by dividing by 1,000) and then (2) plug the numbers into the formula and simplify to find moles. The final answer should have 3 sig figs as the lowest amount of sig figs in a given value is 3.
Step 1:
650.0 mL / 1,000 = 0.6500 L
Step 2:
Molarity = moles / volume
0.962 M = moles / 0.6500 L
(0.962 M) x (0.6500 L) = moles
0.625 = moles
Why we use cotton cloth to mop the floor?
Answer:
because cotton have a good absorbing quality and can absorb water more which is used to mop the floor
Explanation:
Which scientist performed the cathode ray experiment leading to the discovery of electrons
The scientist that performed the cathode ray experiment leading to the discovery of electrons is J.J. Thomson.
What is a cathode ray?A cathode ray is a tube that contains negatively charged electrode( that is the cathode) which emits electrons when heated at a low pressure.
The cathode ray was used by the scientist, J.J. Thomson to find the ratio of charge to mass (e/m) of the electrons.
Therefore, the scientist that performed the cathode ray experiment leading to the discovery of electrons is J.J. Thomson.
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chemistry can someone solve this?
eimetchuinsumuleavtubronAnswer:
Explanation:
Calculate the how many sodium atoms must react completely to give 33,6 dm³ hydro-
gen gas at STP.
2Na+ 2H₂O → 2NaOH + H₂(g)
To give 33.6 dm³ hydrogen gas at STP, 18.06 x 10²³ atoms of Na must react completely.
What is Mole concept ?A mole is a unit of measurement used to measure the amount of any fundamental entity (atoms, molecules, ions) present in the substance.
As according to the given equation, 2 moles (ie 12.04 x 10²³ atoms) of Na-atoms produces 1 mole (22.4 ltr) of H₂-gas.
Hence, to produce 33.6 ltr (equivalent to 33.6 dm³) of H₂-gas produced by ;
= 12.04 x 10²³ atoms of Na / 22.4 ltr of H₂-gas x 33.6 ltr
= 18.06 x 10²³ atoms of Na
Hence, To give 33.6 dm³ hydrogen gas at STP, 18.06 x 10²³ atoms of Na must react completely.
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what effect does a catalyst have on a reaccion rate an the products formed in a reaccion
Given the unbalanced equation which represents aluminum metals reacting with an acid:
Al + H+ → Al+3 + H₂
What is the total number of moles of electrons lost by 1 mole of aluminium?
There are three number of electrons lost by 1 mole of aluminium because aluminum has +3 charge on it.
What is cation?When an atom loses electron, positive charge appears on the atom this is called cation. In this reaction we can see that aluminium has +3 charge which means that it loses 3 electrons.
So we can conclude that There are three number of electrons lost by 1 mole of aluminium because aluminum has +3 charge on it.
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Heat that flows by conduction is the transfer of thermal energy between substances in contact. What must occur for this to happen? A. The two systems must be the same temperature.
B. The two systems must not be touching each another.
C. One system must have higher kinetic energy than the other system.
D. The thermal energy of one system must be the same as the thermal energy of the other system.
Answer:
c. one must have a higher kinetic energy than the other system
if the formula was X203 what is the charge of X
Answer:
Formula-Q = W /V
Explanation:
*hope it's help*
Answer:
[tex]3+[/tex]
Explanation:
[tex]\text{X}_2\text{O}_3 \leftrightharpoons 2\text{X}^{3+}+3\text{O}^{2-}[/tex]
Please help!
Given the equation representing a reaction
Which statement explains the energy term in this reaction?
Answer: 3. Mass is lost due to the conversion of mass to energy.
what type of solution forms when 25g of NaCI are dissolved in 100g of water at 30 degrees c
An unsaturated solution is formed when 25g of NaCI are dissolved in 100g of water at 30 degrees Celsius.
What is an unsaturated solution?A solution is formed as a result of the dissolution of a solute in a solvent.
However, based on the capacity of the solvent to take in more solute, a solution can be of three types namely;
Unsaturated solutionSaturated solutionSupersaturated solutionAn unsaturated solution is a solution whose solvent can dissolve more solute at a particular temperature.
According to this question, 25g of NaCI are dissolved in 100g of water at 30°C, hence, the solvent can take in more solute at 30°C.
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Which factors affect heat transfer between a warm and a cool substance?
the time it took to heat the substance, the area of contact, and the specific heats of the substances
O the amount of time of contact, the area of contact, and the specific heats of the substances
O the time it took to heat the substance, the area of the substances, and the specific heats of the substa
O the amount of time of contact, the area of the substances, and the specific heats of the substances
The amount of time of contact, the area of contact, and the specific heats of the substances. Hence, option A is correct.
What are specific heats?The heat in calories is required to raise the temperature of one gram of a substance one degree Celsius.
Factors that affect the rate of heat flow include the conductivity of the material, the temperature difference across the material, the thickness of the material, and the area of the material.
Different materials have greater or lesser resistance to heat transfer, making them better insulators or better conductors.
The amount of time of contact, the area of contact, and the specific heats of the substances.
Hence, option A is correct.
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Answer: The answer is C and D
B: If a substance undergoes a physical change, then it will retain most of its original properties because no new substance is formed.
C: If a substance undergoes a chemical change, then it will not retain its original properties because a new substance is formed.
Explanation: I took the test on edg
How many moles of H₂O are equivalent to 97.3 grams of H₂O? (H = 1.008 g/mol, O = 16.00 g/mol)
Answer:
5.40
Explanation:
you set up the equation with the given value first which is 97.3grams, and grams also goes on the bottom of the equation since the grams have to cancel out to make a mol. calculate the grams of H20 which is 18.016, then put it on the bottom of the equation, then put 1 mol on top.
97.3g x 1mol/18.016
Answer:
5.4 moles
Explanation:
H2 O mole weight 1.008 * 2 + 16 = 18.016 gm/mole
97.3 gm / 18.016 gm/mole = 5.4 moles