Our galaxy, the milky way, contains approximately 4.0x1011 starts with an average mass of 2.0x1030kg each. how far away is the milky way from our nearest neighbor, the andromeda galaxy, if andromeda contains roughly the same number of stars and attracts the milky way with a gravitational force of 2.4x1030n?

Answers

Answer 1

By applying the law of universal gravitation, the distance between the milky way and the andromeda galaxy is equal to 4.2 × 10¹¹ meters.

Given the following data:

Mass A, m = 4.0 × 10¹¹ kg.Mass B, M = 2.0 × 10³⁰ kg.Gravitational force, F = 2.4 × 10³⁰ Newton.

Scientific data:

Gravitational constant = 6.67 × 10⁻¹¹ m/kg²

How to calculate the distance?

In order to determine the distance between the milky way and the andromeda galaxy, we would apply the law of universal gravitation.

According to the law of universal gravitation, the distance between two astronomical bodies can be calculated by using this formula:

[tex]d = \sqrt{\frac{GmM}{F} }[/tex]

Substituting the parameters into the formula, we have;

[tex]d = \sqrt{\frac{6.67 \times 10^{-11} \times 2.0 \times 10^{30} \times 4.0 \times 10^{11}}{2.4 \times 10^{30}} }[/tex]

Distance, d = 4.2 × 10¹¹ meters.

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Related Questions

A boy throws a toy up in the air with an initial velocity of 7.9 m/s at an angle of 37 degrees . what is the maximum height reached by the toy?

Answers

The maximum height reached by the toy at the given velocity and angle of projection is determined as 1.15 m.

Maximum height reached by the toy

The maximum height reached by the toy is calculated as follows;

H = u²sin²θ/2g

where;

u is the initial velocityθ is the angle of projectiong is gravity

H = (7.9² x (sin37)²)/(2 x 9.8)

H = 1.15 m

Thus, the maximum height reached by the toy at the given velocity and angle of projection is determined as 1.15 m.

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Ten minutes after you stop exercising, your heart rate should be (2 points)
equal to your Heart Rate Reserve
in your Target Heart Rate Zone
less than 50 beats per minute
less than 100 beats per minute

Answers

Ten minutes after you stop exercising, your heart rate should be equal to your heart rate reserve

What is Heart Rate Reserve?

This is defined as the heart rate the body decreases to after an exercise session has been done.

This however varies according to age of individuals and is calculated by finding the difference between the maximum and resting heart rate.]

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A car is moving along a straight line op is shown below it moves from O to P in 8sec and return to p to q in 6sec. What is the average velocity and the speed of the car

Answers

Answer:

The answer would be A

Explanation:

What is the period of a wave that has a frequency of 300 hz?

Answers

Answer:

T = 0.003 s

(Period is written as T)

Explanation:

Period = time it takes for one wave to pass (measured in seconds)

frequency = number of cycles that occur in 1 second

(measured in Hz / hertz / 1 second)

Period : T

frequency : f

So, if we know that the frequency of a wave is 300 Hz, we can find the period of the wave from the relation between frequency and period

T =  [tex]\frac{1}{f}[/tex]    f = [tex]\frac{1}{T}[/tex]

to find the period (T) of this wave, we need to plug in the frequency (f) of 300

T = [tex]\frac{1}{300}[/tex]

T = 0.00333333333

So, the period of a wave that has a frequency of 300 Hz is 0.003 s

[the period/T of this wave is 0.003 s]

The next closest star to Earth, Proxima Centuri, is 4.25 lightyears away. How far is that in meters?

Answers

Answer:

4.0208 x 10^16 meters

Explanation:

speed of light in m/s   *      # seconds in a year      * 4.25 years =

2.99792 x 10^8   *        3600*24*365.25  *     4.25 = 4.0208 x 10^16 m

What is conflict resolution?
A.) committing to fair play
B.) settling a dispute or disagreement
C.) working toward a common goal
D.)trying your best to win

Answers

Answer:

B) Settling a dispute or disagreement

Explanation:

A conflict is a disagreement or argument between opposing parties.

A resolution is a solution to a problem.

Knowing both these definitions, the answer choice that makes the most sense would be B) Settling a dispute or disagreement.

Hope this helps!!

Which form of energy is converted to electrical energy in a voltaic cell?.

Answers

Answer:

chemical energy is converted to electrical energy in a voltaic cell.

how does the egg drop project apply to everyday life​

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

It apply on how you will protect the egg because you protect the egg at all cost. It's very similar on who is protecting you, You need someone to be there for you always because an egg can't survive on it's own. Just like your life your can't be always rolling around like an egg you need to be safe and always with the person who cares for you. An egg is safe when they are together in a tray just like family and friends.

How does gravity relate to potential energy?

Answers

Answer:

the potential energy a massive object has in relation to another massive object due to gravity

Answer:

PE uses the acceleration of gravity in its calculation definition

Explanation:

Potential Energy = mass * acceleration of gravity * height

Which quantity is a vector quantity?
A.
displacement
B.
distance
C.
mass
D.
temperature
E.
volume

Answers

Answer:

Displacement...

Explanation:

Displacement is a vector quantity as it have both magnitude and direction...

[tex]...[/tex]

a. displacement is the correct answer

Displacement is a vector quantity

EXPLANATION

Displacement is a vector quantity because it has both magnitude and direction.

The new horizons spacecraft, launched in 2006, spent 9.5 years on its journey to pluto. it derives its electric power from the heat generated by 10 kg of , which has an activity of . each decay emits an alpha particle with an energy of 5.6 mev. what is the total thermal power generated by this plutonium source

Answers

The total thermal power generated by this plutonium source is determined as 5.65 J/s.

Total thermal power generated

The total thermal power generated by this plutonium source is determined as follows;

ΔP = Eλ

where;

E is the energy of the particles = 5.6 mevλ is the activity of the plutonium, which should be = 6.3 x 10¹⁵ s⁻¹

ΔP = (5.6 mev) x (6.3 x 10¹⁵ s⁻¹)

ΔP = (5.6 x 10³ x 1.6 x 10⁻¹⁹ J) x (6.3 x 10¹⁵ s⁻¹)

ΔP = 5.65 J/s

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3. why is the sum of the maximum voltages across each element in a series r l c circuit usually greater than the maximum applied voltage? doesn't that inequality violate kirchhoff's loop rule?

Answers

The sum of the maximum voltages across each element in a series RLC circuit is usually greater than the maximum applied voltage because voltages are added by vector addition.

What is the Kichoff's loop rule?

Kirchhoff's loop rule states that the algebraic sum of potential differences, as well as the voltage supplied by the voltage sources and resistances, in any loop must be equal to zero.

In a series RLCcircuit, the voltages are not added by scalar addition but by vector addition.

Kirchhoff's loop rule is not violated since the voltages across different elements in the circuit are not at their maximum values.

Therefore, the sum of the maximum voltages across each element in a series RLC circuit is usually greater than the maximum applied voltage because voltages are added by vector addition.

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if water completely boils in 7 minutes, how long does it take to evaporate​

Answers

Answer: 20 minutes

Explanation: omm its 20 minutes

how many cubic meters of habitable space was available in skylab?

A 1,000

B 263

C 5,263

D 10,000​

Answers

361 cubic meters of habitable space was available in the skylab. None of the given options are correct.

Who launched skylab?

NASA launched the first American space station, called Skylab.

The fuel tank of the Saturn SIV-B rocket stage served as the Skylab's residential quarters.

Skylab's livable capacity was large in comparison to the spacecraft that American astronauts had previously used 361 cubic meters.

Skylab offered 361 cubic meters of livable area.

Hence, none of the given options is correct.

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Diverse crops can become vulnerable to pests, disease, and climate change. Which part of this statement is false?

Answers

The statement 'diverse crops can become vulnerable to pests, disease, and climate change' is considered false regarding this last point (climate change).

What is adaptation?

Adaptation is an evolutionary process where a species fits certain environmental conditions.

Plant species are intrinsically vulnerable to climate change because they are adapted to certain climate (temperature) conditions.

In conclusion, the statement 'diverse crops can become vulnerable to pests, disease, and climate change' is considered false regarding this last point (climate change).

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