Order the following atoms from smallest to largest atomic radius: C, N, P

Answer: One formula unit of NaCl consists of one cation, whose chemical symbol is [tex]Na^+[/tex] and one anion whose chemical symbol is [tex]Cl^-[/tex]

Explanation:

For formation of a neutral ionic compound, the charges on cation and anion must be balanced. The cation is formed by loss of electrons by metals and anions are formed by gain of electrons by non metals.  

The cation is formed by the metal sodium which forms  [tex]Na^+[/tex] and the anion is formed by non metal chlorine which forms [tex]Cl^-[/tex].

For a formula unit of sodium chloride,  the charges have to be balanced , thus the valencies of ions are exchanged and the neutral compound result. Thus

[tex]Na^+[/tex] and  [tex]Cl^-[/tex] combine to form neutral [tex]NaCl[/tex]

Answer: D. An increase in entropy

Explanation:

Entropy is the measure of randomness or disorder of a system. If a system moves from  an disordered arrangement to an ordered arrangement, the entropy is said to increase and vice versa.

For a reaction to be spontaneous, the enthalpy of the solution must decrease and the entropy must increase.

To overcome a positive enthalpy of solution and allow a solid  solute to dissolve in water, an increase in entropy would make the reaction spontaneous as the system would move to a more disordered state.

Answer:

they are either donated to or taken by another atom to achieve octet arrangement

Explanation:

for example Na+ and Cl- .. they both have one extra and one less electron .

so they donate and receive one electron to/from each other to achieve the octet arrangement ..

Answer: 1. Phys 2. Phys 3. Phys 4. Chem 5. Chem 6. Phys 7. Phys 8. Phys

Explanation:

According to the concept of physical and chemical property ,reaction with water and flammability are chemical properties while rest are physical properties.

These properties are defined as those properties which become evident during or after a chemical reaction after the identity of the substance is changed during chemical reaction.

These properties cannot be determined externally just by viewing the substance ,these change immensely after a substance undergoes a chemical change.These are used for identification of unknown substances and for building up chemical classifications.

The major chemical properties are flammability,toxicity,reactivity,acidity and heat of combustion.For a chemical property to be apparent , it is necessary that the structure of the substance is altered.

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Answer:

C. read the label on the container

Explanation:

What information is found in an SDS? Check all that apply.

A. the identification of the chemical

C. the chemical and physical properties of the substance

D. the first-aid measures to take if an accident occurs involving the chemical

Answer:

C

Explanation:

just did it

Answer:c

Explanation:

Answer:

6.19507275608684

Explanation:

Answer:

(6.3x10^23)/(6.02x10^23) = 1.047 mol Cl

The number of moles of the chlorine atoms in the 6.022 × 10²³ molecules of chlorine is equal to 2.10 mol.

Avogadro’s number can be used to express the number of entities in one mole of any substance and these units can be atoms, molecules, ions, electrons, or protons, depending upon the kind of chemical reaction or reactant and product.

The Avogadro’s constant has a numerical value approximately equal to 6.022× 10²³ mol⁻¹.

Given, the number of molecules of chlorine = 6.3× 10²³

As the one chlorine mole has chlorine atoms = 2

The number of moles of chlorine molecules in 6.3× 10²³ will be :

= 6.3× 10²³/ 6.022× 10²³ = 1.05 moles

One mole of chlorine molecules has Cl atoms = 2 moles

1.05 moles of chlorine molecules have Cl atoms = 2 × 1.05 = 2.10 mol

Therefore, the number of moles of Chlorine atoms is equal to 2.10.

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Answer:D

Explanation:trust me bro

Answer:

D

Explanation: I took the test

Answer:

9 g/ml

Explanation:

5 + 3.3 = 8.5

But you should use sig figs.

5 has no tenths, hundredths, and etc.

Therefore the 8.5 rounds up to 9

So the answer is 9.

Answer:

ye

Explanation:

ye

Melting ice cubes. Melting solid salts. Evaporating liquid water

Answer:

ham nahi jante hai be happy

Answer:

it lost 900J of energy I will assume and that would mean the change in energy is -900J

Explanation:

Answer:

B. Groups

Explanation:

The conversion factors she could use to calculate the cost of gas : 33.037 gallon from Baltimore to Orlando

She will spend $74.33 on gas

Given

Shonda’s car : 27 miles per gallon

Gas cost = $ 2.25/gallon

Distance Baltimore to Orlando = 892 miles

Required

Cost of gas

Solution

Total gallon needed to get from Baltimore to Orlando :

892 miles : 27 miles/gallon = 33.037 gallon

Cost of gas :

33.037 gallon x $2.25/gallon = $74.33

The statement which is considered to be a good example of radiation is: B. Earth is heated by energy from the Sun.

In Science, there are three (3) main types of heat transfer and these include:

Radiation can be defined as the transmission (transfer) of energy in the form of waves particles through a material medium or space. Thus, radiation is a type of heat transfer which causes a person on Earth that is sitting under the Sun to feel warm.

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Answer:

6cm^3

Explanation:

240/40=6

6 cm^3

Answer:

Stomata take in water, sunlight, and carbon dioxide and release oxygen.

Explanation:

Photosynthesis collects and absorbs sunlight and converts the sunlight into sugars (glycose), then the plant stores the sugar and uses it.

Answer:

Im not 100% sure but i think its option two or 1

Explanation:

Answer: aluminium, mercury , platinum and copper.

Explanation:

A single replacement reaction is one in which a more reactive element displaces a less reactive element from its salt solution. Thus one element should be different from another element.

A general single displacement reaction can be represented as :

[tex]XY+Z\rightarrow XZ+Y[/tex]

Thus the metals which are more reactive than magnesium will react with magnesium sulphate solution.

The metals which are more reactive than magnesium are aluminium, mercury , platinum and copper.

Answer:

if the number is 4 or less than you can round down but if it's 5 or more round up

Explanation:

It makes the number simpler by making it smaller. Ex. 34 would round down to 30, 43 would round down to 40

Answer:

The nose consists of the visible external nose and the internal nasal cavity. The nasal septum divides the nasal cavity into right and left sides. Air enters two openings, the external nares (nostrils; singular, naris), and passes into the vestibule and through passages called meatuses. The bony walls of the meatuses, called concha, are formed by facial bones (the inferior nasal concha and the ethmoid bone). From the meatuses, air then funnels into two (left and right) internal nares. Hair, mucus, blood capillaries, and cilia that line the nasal cavity filter, moisten, warm, and eliminate debris from the passing air.

The pharynx (throat) consists of the following three regions, listed in order through which incoming air passes:

The nasopharynx receives the incoming air from the two internal nares. The two auditory tubes that equalize air pressure in the middle ear also enter here. The pharyngeal tonsil (adenoid) lies at the back of the nasopharynx.

The oropharyrnx receives air from the nasopharynx and food from the oral cavity. The palatine and lingual tonsils are located here.

The laryngopharynx passes food to the esophagus and air to the larynx.

The larynx receives air from the laryngopharynx. It consists of several pieces of cartilage that are joined by membranes and ligaments, shown in Figure 2:

The epiglottis, the first piece of cartilage of the larynx, is a flexible flap that covers the glottis, the upper region of the larynx, during swallowing to prevent the entrance of food.

The thyroid cartilage protects the front of the larynx. A forward projection of this cartilage appears as the Adam's apple (anatomically known as the laryngeal prominence).

The paired arytenoid cartilages in the rear are horizontally attached to the thyroid cartilage in the front by folds of mucous membranes. The upper vestibular folds (false vocal cords) contain muscle fibers that bring the folds together and allow the breath to be held during periods of muscular pressure on the thoracic cavity (straining while defecating or lifting a heavy object, for example). The lower vocal folds (true vocal cords) contain elastic ligaments that vibrate when skeletal muscles move them into the path of outgoing air. Various sounds, including speech, are produced in this manner.

The cricoid cartilage, the paired cuneiform cartilages, and the paired corniculate cartilages are the remaining cartilages supporting the larynx.

The trachea (windpipe) is a flexible tube, 10 to 12 cm (4 inches) long and 2.5 cm (1 inch) in diameter (Figure 2).

The mucosa is the inner layer of the trachea. It contains mucus‐producing goblet cells and pseudostratified ciliated epithelium. The movement of the cilia sweeps debris away from the lungs toward the pharynx.

The submucosa is a layer of areolar connective tissue that surrounds the mucosa.

Hyaline cartilage forms 16 to 20 C‐shaped rings that wrap around the submucosa. The rigid rings prevent the trachea from collapsing during inspiration.

The adventitia is the outermost layer of the trachea. It consists of areolar connective tissue.

The primary bronchi are two tubes that branch from the trachea to the left and right lungs.

Inside the lungs, each primary bronchus divides repeatedly into branches of smaller diameters, forming secondary (lobar) bronchi, tertiary (segmental) bronchi, and numerous orders of bronchioles (1 mm or less in diameter), including terminal bronchioles (0.5 mm in diameter) and microscopic respiratory bronchioles. The wall of the primary bronchi is constructed like the trachea, but as the branches of the tree get smaller, the cartilaginous rings and the mucosa are replaced by smooth muscle.

Alveolar ducts are the final branches of the bronchial tree. Each alveolar duct has enlarged, bubblelike swellings along its length. Each swelling is called an alveolus. Some adjacent alveoli are connected by alveolar pores.

The respiratory membrane consists of the alveolar and capillary walls. Gas exchange occurs across this membrane. Characteristics of this membrane follow:

Type I cells are thin, squamous epithelial cells that constitute the primary cell type of the alveolar wall. Oxygen diffusion occurs across these cells.

Type II cells are cuboidal epithelial cells that are interspersed among the type I cells. Type II cells secrete pulmonary surfactant (a phospholipid bound to a protein) that reduces the surface tension of the moisture that covers the alveolar walls. A reduction in surface tension permits oxygen to diffuse more easily into the moisture. A lower surface tension also prevents the moisture on opposite walls of an alveolus or alveolar duct from cohering and causing the minute airway to collapse.

Alveolar macrophage cells (dust cells) wander among the other cells of the alveolar wall, removing debris and microorganisms.

Answer: Avogrado's number, or 6.022 x 10^23

Explanation:

To convert from moles to atoms, multiply the molar amount by Avogadro's number. To convert from atoms to moles, divide the atom amount by Avogadro's number (or multiply by its reciprocal).

The proton is a postitive charge, therefore, being 1 (proton) matched to positive. Whilst neutron (2) is matched to neutral. Thus electron (3) is matched to negative.

Hope this helps

Hotter objects have faster particles, and cooler objects have slower particles.