Name two types of evidence scientists use to support the theory of evolution.
5:18 science unit test part 2
100 POINTS TO WHOEVER ANSWERS!!!

Answers

Answer 1
Fossil evidence, and biographical evidence.

Related Questions

Which of the following creates strong downdraft winds produced by a thunderstorm?

Pressure differences between the surface and the thunderstorm
Precipitation falling from the thunderstorm
Temperature differences from the surrounding environment
Humidity gradients caused by the thunderstorm

Answers

Answer:

precipitation falling from the thunderstorm

Explanation:

when precipitation falls into the updraft, the falling particles drag air down with them, creating 'sinking air' or 'downdrafts'.

Answer:

pressure difference between the surface and the thunderstorm

Explain why it makes sense that the levels of estrogen and progesterone are low in blood of a female during menstruation

I'll give brainly to whoever response is good !
please help me :C

Answers

Answer:

At the beginning of the follicular phase, the lining of the uterus (endometrium) is thick with fluids and nutrients designed to nourish an embryo. If no egg has been fertilized, estrogen and progesterone levels are low. As a result, the top layers of the endometrium are shed, and menstrual bleeding occurs.

If a company is organized by function, that means it is grouped into departments based on what? A. The type of work people do B. The product being produced C. The type of customer being served D. Location Please select the best answer from the choices provided A B C D

Answers

Answer:

A

because a is d correct answer

Can someone please help me with these questions

Answers

Answer:

1) C

2) C

3) A

Explanation:

Hope this helps! Have a great day!!


How is a reference point defined?
A. The initial position of an object from which its motion is described
B. The central point on a coordinate plane
C. The point where the direction the object is moving in changes
OD. The final position of an object when it is no longer in motion
SUBMIT

Answers

A reference point is defined as the initial position of an object from which its motion is described.

What is Reference point?

This is used as a standard for evaluation or measurement of properties in a body.

Option A was chosen because the motion of the object is described through comparison with the initial position.

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Describe a trophic cascade (at
least three organisms long)
that would occur if the orca
whale population were to decrease

Answers

Answer:

escribe a trophic cascade (at

least three organisms long)

that would occur if the orca

whale population were to decrease

Explanation:

A fly has two alleles for the color of its eyes. The green allele is recessive, and
is represented by q. The blue allele is dominant, and is represented by p. If 44
of 100 organisms are green, what is p?
Homozygous dominant+ Heterozygous + Homozygous recessive = 1
↓↓↓
p²+ 2pq+q=1
A. 0.66
B. 0.56
C. 0.44
D. 0.34

Answers

Answer: D. 0.34

Explanation:


Hardy-Weinberg Principle

The Hardy-Weinberg Principle is a theory in biology that represents populations of organisms that don't experience any changes in genotypic frequency from generation to generation. These populations must meet the following conditions:

No genetic mutationsCompletely random matingNo gene flowNo selection (natural or artificial)An infinite population size

If a population meets these criteria, its genetic and allelic frequencies will remain constant and the population will be in Hardy-Weinberg Equilibrium. However, it is not possible for this to occur in nature, because at least one condition will always be violated in natural populations.

Hardy-Weinberg Equations

There are two important equations to use when doing problems like this. The first is p + q = 1. It represents the allelic frequency of the population.

p = the frequency of the dominant alleleq = the frequency of the recessive allele


The second equation is p² + 2pq + q² = 1, which shows the predicted frequencies of the three possible genotypes.

= the genotype frequency of homozygous dominants2pq = the genotype frequency of heterozygotes = the genotype frequency of homozygous recessives

Our Fly Problem

44 of our 100 organisms are green, and we know that to be green, they must have a homozygous recessive genotype (gg). That means that the frequency of homozygous recessives (q²) = 44/100 or 0.44. Since we have q², we can just take the square root to find q.

[tex]\sqrt{q^2}[/tex]= [tex]\sqrt{0.44}[/tex]

q = 0.66

Now, we can plug q into our first equation, p + q = 1.

p + 0.663 = 1

p = 0.337, or about 0.34

To make sure these are right, we can plug them into the Hardy-Weinberg equation to check!

p² + 2pq + q² = 1

(0.34)² + 2(0.34)(0.66) + (0.66)² = 1

0.1156 + 0.4488 + 0.4356 = 1

1 = 1

When a substance accumulates within a living organism, it is known as ____.

A: Bioaccumulation
B: Venomous
C: Non-persistent
D: Corresive

Answers

Answer:

A: Bioaccumulation

Explanation:

It accumulates (builds up) in you, its bioaccumualtion.

The point on Earth's surface that is directly above where an earthquake begins is the _____.​

Answers

The location below the earth's surface where the earthquake starts is called the hypocenter, and the location directly above it on the surface of the earth is called the epicenter

Select the correct location on the image.
Students are having a group discussion and notice that Maria has not had a chance to introduce her thoughts.
Which student response best draws Maria into the discussion?
Is Maria even
paying attention?
Maria, what do
you think?
Don't you
agree, Maria?
Alright, Maria, will
you settle this
argument?

Answers

Is Maria even paying attention? is the student response which best draws Maria into the discussion.

What is Discussion?

This is defined as the process of talking with people about a particular subject or topic.

Is Maria even paying attention? will make her alert and more involved so as to know what is being talked about.

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Answer:

Maria What do You think

Explanation:

The Least rude Way Of saying it

(40 points) Look at the diagram below. Which animals are most closely related? Which animals are least closely related? Explain your answer.

Answers

Answer:

The most closely related are amphibians and reptiles.

The least related are amphibians and mammals

Explanation:

Amphibians broke off from reptiles, birds, and mammals around 260 millions years ago and next up are the reptiles which broke off around 225 million years ago. So they are the most closely related


Mammals are the last to break off, around 200 million years ago. So they are the least related to amphibians.


In photosynthesis, light energy is_________

O captured as thermal energy.

O released as usable energy.

O stored as short-term energy.

O stored as chemical energy.

Answers

Answer: O stored as chemical energy.

Explanation:

          In photosynthesis, light energy is stored as chemical energy. Plants use this chemical energy to convert water, carbon dioxide, and minerals into organic compounds. They capture light energy to produce oxygen and chemical energy stored. This chemical energy is stored in glucose.

Species evolve useing what process
A evolution
B natural selection
C acquired characteristics
D surprise​

Answers

Answer:

b

Explanation:

PLEASE HELP PLEASE
Do you think this is a good way to eliminate invasive species from an ecosystem? Do you think the risks of the gene drive getting into another species are worth gaining biodiversity in an ecosystem? Explain your opinion.

Answers

Use of bioagent is a good way to eliminate invasive species from an ecosystem.

What is a good way to eliminate invasive species from an ecosystem?

In my opinion, to eliminate the invasive species from an ecosystem we should find out its bioagent instead of chemical spraying because bioagent does not adversely affected the environment.

The risks of the gene drive getting into another species are not worth gaining biodiversity in an ecosystem because it leads to many consequences and unpredictable effects on ecosystem.

So we can conclude that use of bioagent is a good way to eliminate invasive species from an ecosystem.

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Yes, it is a good way to eliminate invasive species from an ecosystem. This is because invasive species play a critical role in the limitation of biodiversity of a particular ecosystem.

What is Biodiversity?

Biodiversity may be defined as the sum total of all the variety of living organisms in a particular ecosystem.

No, the risks of the gene drive getting into another species are not worth gaining biodiversity in an ecosystem. This is because it directs considerable influences and unanticipated impacts on the ecosystem.

Therefore, it is well described above.

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30) A food web models how the matter eaten by organisms moves through an ecosystem. The arrows in a food web represent how matter moves between organisms in an ecosystem
In this food web, which organisms contain matter that moves to the beaver?
A) Silver maple
B) Pine vole
C) Parasol fungus
D) Swallowtail caterpillar

Answers

Answer:

A) Silver maple

Explanation:

When looking at the food web, you can see that the arrow pointing at the beaver is going from the silver maple.

what type of nitrate helps algae grow?

Answers

Answer:

potassium nitrate (KNO3)

Explanation:

Drag each label to the correct location on the diagram.
Label the parts of the brain.

Answers

Answer:

Left Side - Cerebrum, Hypothalamus, Pons, Medulla Oblongata

Right Side - Thalamus, Midbrain, Cerebellum, Brain Stem

Explanation:

I got it right on the Edmentum Mastery Quiz.

Left side - 1. Cerebrum, 2. Hypothalamus, 3. Pons, 4. Medulla Oblongata, and on the right side - 1. Thalamus, 2. Midbrain, 3. Cerebellum, 4. Brain Stem is the correct label for the brain structure.

What is the structure of the brain?

The brain consists of the central organ which controls every part of the body and coordination with each organ system, it maintains body homeostasis through signaling and neurons.

In the brain, there are several parts Cerebrum, Cerebellum, Medulla Oblongata, Thalamus, Hypothalamus, Midbrain, and Brain Stem, all these parts play an important function in the body.

Hypothalamus is responsible for the signaling to produce hormones by the pituitary gland, which controls the body's regulation.

Therefore, the given diagram of the brain shows various parts responsible for the regulation of the body.

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Sebastian wants to make ball-and-stick models of the four macromolecules. He has colored balls for each of the elements in these molecules, including the following.

red: hydrogen
black: carbon
purple: oxygen
green: nitrogen

Which molecule could he make that consists of long chains of red and black colored balls?
carbohydrates
lipids
nucleic acids
proteins

Answers

Macromolecules are defined as large molecules like lipids, proteins, and carbohydrates.

In the given data, the red colour denotes hydrogen and black denotes carbon. The molecule that needs the majority of red and black color is carbohydrates.  Thus, option "A" is correct.

What are Carbohydrates?

Carbohydrates can be explained as:

Carbohydrates are the macromolecules, generally referred to as sugar. Carbohydrates are the primary nutrients of the diet along with proteins and fats.

Carbohydrate is a biomolecule that is made up of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen atoms. The monomeric units of carbohydrates are monosaccharides.

Thus, the correct answer is Option A.

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Hunting in the area causes all of the shrews in the area to be
killed. How would this affect the rest of the organisms in the
food web?

Answers

Answer:

C: the number of crickets would increase

Explanation:

If less shrews were to exist than their prey would increase because they have less predators.

• which of the following is required for the sodium-potassium ions into an animal cell?

Answers

Answer:

Energy from ATP

Explanation:

ATP, or adenosine triphosphate, is a chemical that transports energy within cells. It is the cell's primary source of energy, and it is produced via photophosphorylation (adding a phosphate group to a molecule using light energy), cellular respiration, and fermentation. ATP is used by all living organisms. It is employed in signal transduction pathways for cell communication and is integrated into deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) during DNA synthesis, in addition to being an energy source.

In a grassland ecosystem, praying mantises catch and eat grasshoppers. However, there has been a significant decrease in the praying mantis population in recent years.

How will this most likely affect the grasshopper population over time?

The population will decrease because grasshoppers are the competition.
The population will increase because grasshoppers are the prey.
The population will increase because grasshoppers are the competition.
The population will decrease because grasshoppers are the prey.

Answers

Answer:

The population will increase because grasshoppers are the prey.

Answer - B. The population will increase because grasshoppers are the prey.

Because this is a Unit Test you just have to trust me.. Hope this helps. Good luck!

indicate structural adaptations of Mitochondria for its function​

Answers

Mitochondria(Mt) are the cell's "power stations" because the energy currency for the metabolic processes in the cell is synthesised inside this organelle via aerobic respiration. This process is known as oxidative phosphorylation. Mt is a double membraned, semi-autonomous organelle.

The mitochondrion's structure is specially tailored to the function it performs:

The outer membrane contains carrier proteins that allow pyruvate produced during glycolysis to be transported from the cytoplasm.The electron transport chain(a series of protein complexes) and ATP synthase are located in the inner membrane to transfer electrons and ATP production respectively.The inner membrane is folded into numerous pockets called cristae, which raises the surface area: volume ratio.When proton accumulation occurs, the small intermembrane space between two membranes increases the hydrogen gradient.Matrix is the core chamber containing the necessary enzymes and pH for the Krebs cycle(oxidation of acetyl-CoA derived from pyruvate) to take place.

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Fluids such as oil, antifreeze, and grease from different parking lots in a city are polluting a nearby lake. this is considered _______.

A: Helpful water pollution
B: Nonpoint source pollution
C: Water pollution that has zero impact on the lake
D: Illegal

Answers

D

explanation: not helpful water pollution, has negative effects on lake
B. Nonpoint source pollution

Name the plant tissue

Answers

The different types of plant tissues are:

1. Meristematic tissues - It is of three types: Apical, Lateral and lntercalary.

2. Permanent Tissue - It of two types: Simple and Complex tissues. Simple tissues are of three types Parenchyma, Collenchyma and Sclerenchyma.

Complex tissues are of two types - Xylem and Phloem.

which of these describes the gulf stream

Answers

Answer:

The Gulf Stream is formed from the convergence of the North Atlantic Equatorial Current bringing tropical water from the east, and the Florida Current that brings warm water from the Gulf of Mexico . The Gulf Stream takes this warm water and transports it northwards along the U.S. east coast . As a western boundary current

Which component of Earth’s atmosphere is decreased due to photosynthesis?

Answers

Answer: carbon dioxide

Which of the following is
generally true of multistage
rockets?
A. They cannot reach as high of a velocity as
conventional rockets.
B. They are easier to build than conventional
rockets.
C. They lose weight as they progress through
their stages.
D. They resupply themselves with fuel as they
travel.

Answers

Answer:

They are easier to build than conventional rockets.

Propose an ecological solution that would protect the tiger species by maintaining the complex interactions within an ecosystem. Provide at least one strength and one limitation to this proposed solution.

Answers

Tigers have the ability to coexist with their own predators like brown bears, leopards, etc. In this condition, it is the risk that these predators may threaten the tiger species. Therefore, it is required to construct a special habitat for tigers where they get enough resources without any threat.

What is an Ecosystem?

An ecosystem may be defined as a place or area where members of different species live together and interact with one another for the purpose of food, shelter, and space.

The strength of the above solution is that the population of tiger species will be maintained in near future, but the limitation is that here we provide an artificial habitat for the tiger. Now, it depends on them to reside naturally or not.

Therefore, it is well described above.

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Which type of renewable energy is seen by
engineers to be the most promising looking
toward the future?

Answers

Answer:
Wind and solar energy

Explanation:

Wind energy is the use of wind turbines to generate electricity. Wind energy is a sustainable and renewable energy source that has a much smaller impact on the environment than burning fossil fuels.

Solar energy is the radiation from the Sun which is capable of producing heat, causing chemical reactions and able to be converted into electrical energy for generating electricity.

Research into nuclear fusion will likely require a large investment of time and money before it might be used as an energy source.

Which statement best describes the benefits that would make the investment worthwhile?
Fusion requires a large amount of energy and occurs in stars.
Fusion produces large amounts of energy, and the fuel is found on Earth.
Fusion produces no radioactive waste, and the fuel is plentiful.
Fusion requires little energy to begin and would continue through a chain reaction

Answers

The statement best describes the benefits that would make the investment worthwhile is Fusion produces no radioactive waste, and the fuel is plentiful, which means letter C.

What is nuclear energy?

Nuclear or atomic energy is the energy produced in thermonuclear plants, which use uranium and other elements as fuel. The working principle of a nuclear power plant is the use of heat to generate electricity.

Some of the advantages of this energy is abundance of uranium, as an essential element in the production of nuclear energy and no use of fossil fuels.

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