Answer:
Murray Exports (U.S.)
A. The short-run impact of each pricing strategy is as follows:
Alternative 1 Alternative 2
Reduce Price to $21,867 Maintain Price at $24,000
Gross profit $38,670,000 $54,000,000
Reduction in Gross Profit $21,330,000 $6,000,000
B. (2) maintain the same dollar price of $24,000, raise the yuan price in China to Yuan 216,000 per unit to offset the devaluation, and experience a 10% drop in sales unit volume.
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Current exchange rate = Yuan 8.20/US$
Current exports of heavy crane equipment per year to China = 10,000
US unit price of printer in dollars = $24,000
Chinese unit price of crane equipment in Yuan equivalent = Yuan 196,800 ($24,000 * Yuan 8.20)
Unit price of crane equipment in Chinese Yuan when the currency is devalued = Yuan 216,000 ($24,000 * Yuan 9.00)
The reduced dollar price with devaluation, when Yuan price is maintained = $21,867 (Yuan 196,800/9.00)
Before Devaluation of Chinese Yuan:
Sales volume 10,000
Sales revenue $240,000,000 (10,000 * $24,000)
Direct costs 180,000,000 (10,000 * $18,000) (75% of $24,000)
Gross profit $60,000,000
Alternative 1 Alternative 2
Reduce Price to $21,867 Maintain Price at $24,000
Sales volume 10,000 units 9,000 (10,000 * 90%) units
Sales revenue $218,670,000 $216,000,000 ($24,000 * 9,000)
Direct costs 180,000,000 162,000,000 ($18,000 * 9,000)
Gross profit $38,670,000 $54,000,000 ($6,000 * 9,000)
Direct costs = $180m ($18,000 * 10,000) = $162m ($18,000 * 9,000)
The standard cost of direct labor per unit is calculated by:_______
A. multiplying the standard quantity of direct labor by the standard price of direct labor.
B. multiplying the actual quantity of direct labor by the standard price of direct labor.
C. dividing the standard quantity of direct labor by the standard price of direct labor.
D. adding the standard quantity of direct labor to the standard price of direct labor.
Answer:
A. multiplying the standard quantity of direct labor by the standard price of direct labor.
Explanation:
Standard cost of direct labor = Standard quantity*Standard price. Standard cost of direct labor per hour are calculated and compared with the Actual cost of direct labor per hour and multiplied by Actual hours used to calculate direct labor rate variance.
So, option A (multiplying the standard quantity of direct labor by the standard price of direct labor) is correct.
Waterways has a sales mix of sprinklers, valves, and controllers as follows.
Annual expected sales:
Sale of sprinklers 460,000 units at $26.50
Sale of valves 1,480,000 units at $11.20
Sale of controllers 60,000 units at $42.50
Variable manufacturing cost per unit
Sprinklers $13.96
Valves $7.95
Controllers $29.75
Fixed manufacturing overhead cost (total) $760,000
Variable selling and administrative expenses per unit:
Sprinklers $1.30
Valves $0.50
Controllers $3.41
Fixed selling and administrative expenses (total) $1,600,000
A) Determine the sales mix based on unit sales for each product.
B) Using the annual expected sales for these products, determine the weighted-average unit contribution margin for these three products.
C) Assuming the sales mix remains the same, what is the break-even point in units for these products?
Answer:
A.
Sales Mix is 23 : 74 : 3
B.
$567.17
C.
sprinklers = 95,726 units
valves = 303,826 units
controllers = 12,486 units
Explanation:
the sales mix based on unit sales for each product
sprinklers = 460,000 units
valves = 1,480,000 units
controllers = 60,000 units
this can then be expressed as :
460,000 : 1,480,000 : 60,000
expressed in lowest terms as :
23 : 74 : 3
the weighted-average unit contribution margin for these three products.
weighted-average unit contribution margin is the sum of contribution per units with the mix applied to each contribution margin.
unit contribution margin are
sprinklers = $12.54
valves = $3.25
controllers = $12.75
weighted-average unit contribution margin = $12.54 x 23 + $3.25 x 74 + $12.75 x 3 = $567.17
the break-even point in units for these products
break-even point in units = Fixed Cost ÷ Contribution per unit
= ($760,000 + $1,600,000) ÷ $567.17
= 4,162 units
Multiplying this with each mix we have :
sprinklers = 95,726 units
valves = 303,826 units
controllers = 12,486 units
Finerly Corporation sells cosmetics through a network of independent distributors. Finerly shipped cosmetics to its distributors and is considering whether it should record $220,000 of revenue upon shipment of a new line of cosmetics. Finerly expects the distributors to be able to sell the cosmetics, but is uncertain because it has little experience with selling cosmetics of this type. Finerly is committed to accepting the cosmetics back from the distributors if the cosmetics are not sold. How much revenue should Finerly recognize upon delivery to its distributors
Answer:
The amount of revenue Finerly should recognize upon delivery to its distributors is $0.
Explanation:
From the question, the following two very important points can be observed:
1. Finerly expects the distributors to be able to sell the cosmetics, but is uncertain because it has little experience with selling cosmetics of this type.
2. Finerly is committed to accepting the cosmetics back from the distributors if the cosmetics are not sold.
Since there is an uncertainty that the the distributors will be able to sell the cosmetics and Finerly is committed to accepting them back from the distributors if they are not sold, these imply that the amount of sales revenue cannot be known or reasonably estimated until when the distributors actually sell the cosmetics.
Therefore, the amount of revenue Finerly should recognize upon delivery to its distributors is $0.
Bismith Company reported: Actual fixed overhead Fixed manufacturing overhead spending variance Fixed manufacturing production-volume variance $700,000 $40,000 unfavorable $30,000 unfavorable
To record the write-off of these variances at the end of the accounting period, Bismith would
A. credit Fixed Manufacturing Production-Volume Variance for $30,000
B. debit Fixed Manufacturing Control for $700,000
C. credit Fixed Manufacturing Overhead Allocated for $700,000
D. debit Fixed Manufacturing Overhead Spending Variance for $40,000
Answer:
D. Debit fixed manufacturing overhead spending variance for $40,000
Explanation:
Since fixed manufacturing overhead shows the difference between the actual fixed overhead costs and budgeted fixed overhead cost during a period, Bismith would debit fixed manufacturing overhead spending variance of $40,000 inorder to write off the recording of the variances at the end of the accounting period because the value for fixed manufacturing overhead spending variance has already being gotten hence would be applied at the end of the period.
Van Frank Telecommunications has a patent on a cellular transmission process. The company has amortized the $26.10 million cost of the patent on a straight-line basis since it was acquired at the beginning of 2017. Due to rapid technological advances in the industry, management decided that the patent would benefit the company over a total of six years rather than the nine-year life being used to amortize its cost. The decision was made at the end of 2021 (before adjusting and closing entries.
Required:
Prepare the appropriate adjusting entry for patent amortization in 2013 to reflect the revised estimate.
Answer:
Original Cost = $26.10
Annual Amortization (Old) = $26.10 / 9 years
Annual Amortization (Old) = $2.9 million
Amortization till Date (2017 - 2021) = $2.9*4 = $11.6 million
Unamortized Value = $26.10 million - $11.6 million
Unamortized Value = $14.5 million
Remaining Life = 6 - 4
Remaining Life = 2 Years
New Amortization = Unamortized Value/Remaining Life
New Amortization = $14.5/2
New Amortization = $7.25 million
Journal Entry
Amortization Expense Debit - $7.25 million
Patent Credit - $7.25 million
Tara incorporates her sole proprietorship, transferring it to newly formed Black Corporation. The assets transferred have an adjusted basis of $290,000 and a fair market value of $300,000. Also transferred by Tara was $50,000 in liabilities, all related to the business. In return for these transfers, Tara receives all of the stock in Black Corporation.
a. Black Corporation has a basis of $241,000 in the property.
b. Black Corporation has a basis of $240,000 in the property.
c. Tara’s basis in the Black Corporation stock is $241,000.
d. Tara’s basis in the Black Corporation stock is $249,000.
e. None of the above.
Answer:
Black Corporation
e. None of the above.
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Adjusted basis of assets = $290,000
Fair market value of assets = $300,000
Liabilities transferred = $50,000
Black Corporation's basis = $250,000 ( $300,000 - $50,000)
Tara's basis in the Black Corporation = $240,000
b) According to U.S. Code 351, no gain or loss shall be recognized for Tara if property is transferred to Black Corporation by Tara solely in exchange for stock in Black Corporation, and immediately after the exchange, Tara comes into the control of Black Corporation.
The demand function is given by
D = 20 - p-p2 where D =
demand and p = price. Find the
elasticity of demand w.r.t. price
when price is 2
Answer:
Q=120−4P
Explanation:
putting P = 20 we get
q= 40
we know that elasticity is quantity demanded / price
20
40
=2
hence the correct option: D
Elaine needs $1,500 to buy textbooks and other school supplies. Kramer agrees to loan Elaine $1,500, accepting as collateral Elaine’s car. They put their agreement in writing and sign it. Elaine keeps possession of the car. What are the requirements for Kramer to have an enforceable security interest in the car? What must Kramer do to let other creditors know of his security interest in the car?
Answer:
1. For Kramer to have an enforceable security interest in the car, the following requirements must be met:
a. Elaine must possess the property right over the car.
b. Kramer must give value for the security interest.
c. Elaine must have authenticated the security agreement by describing it, or Kramer must be in possession of the collateral.
2. Kramer needs to perfect his security interest in the car by registering it with the appropriate statutory body.
Explanation:
Under UCC Article 9, four steps must be taken by Kramer to perfect the security interest in the collateral car. They include:
a. Creating and filing a financing statement with the statutory body
b. Establishing actual possession of the car
c. Establishing control over the car by not allowing Elaine keep its possession.
d. Attaching a purchase financial security interest on the car.
Andy derives utility from two goods, potato chips (Qp) and Cola (Qc). Andy receives zero utility unless he consumes some of at least one good. The marginal utility that he receives from the two goods is given as follows:
Qp MUp Qc MUc
1 12 1 24
2 10 2 22
3 8 3 20
4 6 4 18
5 4 5 16
6 2 6 14
7 -2 7 12
8 4 8 10
Refer to Scenario, what is the total utility that Andy will receive if he consumes 5 units of potato chips (Qp) and no Cola drink (Qc)?
Answer:
TU = 40
Explanation:
Total utility is the sum of marginal utility obtained by consuming different units of the good. So at 5 units of potato chips (Qp) and 0 units of Cola drink (Qc) , we can find total utility by adding marginal utility till 5th unit of Qp.
[tex]Total utility = 12 + 10 + 8 + 6 + 4 \\ = 40[/tex]
Thus, total utility from 5 units of potato chips and no cola is 40 utils.
The total utility that Andy will receive if he consumes 5 units of potato chips (Qp) and no Cola drink (Qc) is 40.
The calculation is as follows:= 12 + 10 + 8 + 6 + 4
= 40 utils
Therefore we can conclude that The total utility that Andy will receive if he consumes 5 units of potato chips (Qp) and no Cola drink (Qc) is 40.
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Personal budget
At the beginning of the school year, Craig Kovar decided to prepare a cash budget for the months of September, October, November, and December. The budget must plan for enough cash on December 31 to pay the spring semester tuition, which is the same as the fall tuition. The following information relates to the budget:
Cash balance, September 1 (from a summer job) $8,150
Purchase season football tickets in September 130
Additional entertainment for each month 210
Pay fall semester tuition in September 4,200
Pay rent at the beginning of each month 500
Pay for food each month 460
Pay apartment deposit on September 2
(to be returned December 15) 500
Part-time job earnings each month (net of taxes) 1,000
a. Prepare a cash budget for September, October, November, and December.
b. What are the budget implications for Craig Kovar?
Answer:
Craig Kovar
Cash Budget
September October November December
Beginning balance $8,150 $3,150 $2,980 $2,810
Wages 1,000 1,000 1,000 1,000
Deposit refund 500
Total cash receipts $9,150 $4,150 $3,980 $4,310
Payments:
Season football tickets 130
Entertainment 210 210 210 210
Semester tuition 4,200 4,200
Rent 500 500 500 500
Food 460 460 460 460
Apartment deposit 500
Total payments $6,000 $1,170 $1,170 $5,370
Cash balance $3,150 $2,980 $2,810 ($1,060)
b. Craig needs to borrow $1,060 in December to meet up with expenses. Alternatively, he will need to increase his monthly earnings by more than $265. He can also reduce his monthly expenses by $265 at least, especially from additional entertainment and food. He should also start considering how he could survive January without additional income.
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Receipts:
Cash balance, September 1 (from a summer job) $8,150
Part-time job earnings each month (net of taxes) 1,000
Apartment deposit returned in December $500
Payments:
Season football tickets in September 130
Additional entertainment for each month 210
Semester tuition in September 4,200
Rent at the beginning of each month 500
Food each month 460
Apartment deposit on September 2 500
Do you think you would want a credit card in college? Why or why not ?
Answer:
Yes I would to help build my credit but only if I was in a spot where I knew that I whould be able to keep up and pay it back on time.
Explanation:
Computing and Recording Interest Capitalization Bullock Company is constructing a building for its own use and has been capitalizing interest based on average expenditures on a quarterly basis since the project began last year. The following expenditures are made during the first quarter: January 1, $2,520,000; February 1, $2,295,000; and March 31, $3,285,000. Bullock had the following debts outstanding during this quarter. Debt Amount Note payable, 10%, incurred specifically to finance construction $1,440,000 Short-term note payable, 15% 2,250,000 Mortgage note payable, 8% 1,080,000 Answer the following questions, round your answers to the nearest whole number.
a. Compute interest to be capitalized and interest to be expensed for this first quarter.
Amount of interest to be capitalized Answer 0
Amount of interest to expense Answer 0
b. Prepare the entry to record the construction expenditures and interest.
Note: Record the debit accounts in alphabetical order using the first letter of the account name
. Account Name Dr.
Cr.
Answer:
Bullock Company
a. The amount of interest to be capitalized = $405,000.
The amount of interest to expense = $105,975
b. Journal Entry:
January 1,
Debit Construction expenditure $2,520,000
Credit Cash $2,520,000
To record the expenditure incurred on this date.
February 1,
Debit Construction expenditure $2,295,000
Credit Cash $2,295,000
To record the expenditure incurred on this date.
March 31,
Debit Construction expenditure $3,285,000
Credit Cash $3,285,000
To record the expenditure incurred on this date.
March 31
Debit Construction expenditure $405,000
Credit Capitalized interest $405,000
To capitalize the interest for the quarter.
March 31
Debit Interest Expense $105,975
Credit Interest Payable $105,975
To record the interest expense for the quarter.
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
First Quarter Expenditures:
Date Amount Weight Weighted-Average
January 1, $2,520,000 3/3 $2,520,000
February 1, $2,295,000 2/3 1,530,000
March 31, $3,285,000 0/3 0
Accumulated Weighted-Average expenditure = $4,050,000
Capitalized Interest = $4,050,000 * 10% * 1/4 = $405,000
Debts outstanding during the quarter:
Debt Amount Interest Expense
Note payable, 10%, incurred specifically
to finance construction $1,440,000 $0
Short-term note payable, 15% 2,250,000 $84,375
Mortgage note payable, 8% 1,080,000 $21,600
Total interest expense for the quarter $105,975
Use General Mills financial statements to answer questions in this section. All answers should be for the most recent fiscal year unless otherwise stated. For all questions in this section, enter all numbers exactly as they appear in the financial statements. This includes intermediate calculations. If it is stated as a decimal in the financials, use the same decimal in your answer. Answer without dollar signs and other symbols.
Answer:
27.4 days
Explanation:
Accounts receivable turnover days :
365 / Receivable turnover ratio
Receivable turnover ratio :
Sales / Average accounts receivables
12,442,000,000 / 932,500,000 = 13.34
Account receivable turnover days :
365 / 13.34 = 27.4 days
MedTech Corp. stock was $55.25 per share at the end of last year. Since then, it paid a $0.45 per share dividend. The stock price is currently $62.50. If you owned 500 shares of MedTech, what was your percent return
Answer:
Percentage Return = 0.13936651584 or 13.936651584% rounded off to 13.94%
Explanation:
To calculate the return percentage, we need to take the total return provided by the share in form of both dividends and capital gains. The total yield or return for the holding period can be calculated as follows,
Percentage Return = [Dividend + P1 - P0] / P0
Where,
P1 is price todayP0 is the purchase pricePercentage Return = [0.45 + 62.50 - 55.25] / 55.25
Percentage Return = 0.13936651584 or 13.936651584% rounded off to 13.94%
A subsidiary of Porter Inc., a U.S. company, is located in France. The functional currency of this subsidiary is the dollar. The subsidiary acquired inventory on credit on November 1, 2020, for 200,000 Euro. The inventory was sold on January 17, 2021 for E250,000. The subsidiary paid for the inventory on January 31, 2021. Currency exchange rates between the dollar and the Euro were as follows:
November 1, 2019 E1=1.32
December 31, 2019 E1=1.30
January 17, 2020 E1= 1.21
October 1, 2018 E1=1.35
December 31, 2018 E1=1.15
The inventory balance for this inventory in Porter's consolidated balance sheet at December 31, 2019 was _________
Answer:
$0
Explanation:
According to the scenario, computation of the given data are as follows,
Date of acquire = November 1,2020
Inventory sold on date = January 17,2021
Payment for inventory = January 31,2021
So, inventory balance for the given inventory in Porter's consolidated balance sheet on December 31,2019 was $0, because there was no transaction done on or before December 31,2019.
For each of the following scenarios, determine whether the situation described can be attributed to the real-balances effect, the interest-rate effect, or the foreign-purchases effect.
a. As a result of an increase in the price level, the cost of borrowing increases, which causes people to buy fewer cars.
1. Real-balances effect
2. Foreign-purchases effect
3. Interest-rate effect
b. When the price level decreases, restaurants become busier as more people purchase restaurant meals.
1. Real-balances effect
2. Foreign-purchases effect
3. Interest-rate effect
Answer:
A)Interest-rate effect
B)Real-balances effect
Explanation:
✓The interest rate effect can be regarded as change in borrowing as well as spending behaviors as a consequence or result of adjustment of interest rate. As a general rule, interest are been set by central bank of the nation, then consumer banks will then extend similar interest rates across their customers. For instance
As a result of an increase in the price level, the cost of borrowing increases, which causes people to buy fewer cars.
✓ In economics, real balance effect can be regarded as "Pigou effect" which can be regarded as stimulation of output as well as employment which is been caused as a result of increased consumption through a rise in real balances of wealth, especially during time of deflation. Instance of this is
When the price level decreases, restaurants become busier as more people purchase restaurant meals.
Brushy Mountain Mining Company's ore reserves are being depleted, so its sales are falling. Also, its pit is getting deeper each year, so its costs are rising. As a result, the company's earnings and dividends are declining at the constant rate of 6% per year. What is the value of Brushy Mountain's stock (in dollars) if the company is expected to pay $4.40/share in dividend at t
The question is incomplete. The complete Question is,
Brushy Mountain Mining Company's coal reserves are being depleted, so its sales are falling. Also, environmental costs increase each year, so its costs are rising. As a result, the company's earnings and dividends are declining at the constant rate of 4% per year. If D0 = $2 and rs = 17%, what is the estimated value of Brushy Mountain's stock?
Answer:
P0 = $9.1428 rounded off to 9.14
This answer is for the question above. Change the values and use the same formula if the values differ
Explanation:
The constant growth model of dividend discount model (DDM) can be used to calculate the price of the stock today. DDM calculates the price of a stock based on the present value of the expected future dividends from the stock. The formula for price today under constant growth DDM is,
P0 = D0 * (1+g) / (r - g)
Where,
D0 * (1+g) is the dividend expected in Year 1 or next year
g is the constant growth rate in dividends
r is the discount rate or required rate of return
P0 = 2 * (1-0.04) / (0.17 + 0.04)
P0 = $9.1428 rounded off to 9.14
When the Federal Reserve decreases bank's reserves through an open-market operation: ____________
a. deposits increase, currency in circulation increases, and the monetary base remains the same.
b. the monetary base decreases, the money multiplier decreases, and the money supply increases.
c. loans increase, the federal funds rate rises, and the discount rate rises.
d. the monetary base decreases, loans decrease, and the money supply decreases.
Answer:
d. the monetary base decreases, loans decrease, and the money supply decreases.
Explanation:
In the case when the federal reserve reduce the reserve of the bank via open market operation so it would be resulted in decrease in the monetary base, reduction in the loan and the reduction in the money supply. Overall, all three things would be decrease
Therefore as per the given situation, the option d is correct
And the same would be relevant
The Federal Reserve Board in the United States of America's banking system. After a series of financial panics, the desire for central control of the monetary system to ameliorate debt meltdown led to the passing of the Federal Reserve Act on December 23, 1913.
The correct option is d. the monetary base decreases, loans decrease, and the money supply decreases.
When the Federal Reserve decreases a bank's reserve through an open market operation, the monetary base, loan volume, and money supply are all reduced. All three things would be reduced in total.
As a result, option d is right in the current situation.
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Given the following information for Albright Company, what was the total manufacturing cost variance? Manufacturing Costs Actual Costs Standard Cost at Actual Volume Budgeted Cost Direct materials $ 80,300 $ 76,000 $ 71,250 Direct labor 77,000 72,500 68,400 Factory overhead 44,800 48,000 45,600 Total $202,100 $196,500 $185,250 a.$5,600 unfavorable b.$(5,600) favorable c.$16,850 unfavorable d.$3,200 unfavorable
Answer:
Total manufacturing cost variance = $5,600 unfavorable
Explanation:
The total manufacturing cost variance is the difference between the actual total manufacturing cost incurred and the standard manufacturing cost for the actual output achieved.
The manufacturing cost is the sum of the direct material cost and direct labour cost and factory production overhead.
Actual total Manufacturing cost = 202,100
Standard manufacturing cost=$196,500
Variance = $202,100- $196,500=$5,600 unfavorable
Total manufacturing cost variance = $5,600 unfavorable
Which of the following is NOT a reason to extend credit to
customers you are trying to sell to?
O Selling on credit was a long-established industry practice before you
entered the market and it is expected.
O You are selling an intangible asset with fat margins and customer's
struggle to find financing and if the customer doesn't pay, you have not
lost much
You feel like you can sell more product by accommodating customers and
you have a high level of knowledge about the industry you sell into and
you can make informed decision quicker than a generic bank.
It is the end of the quarter, and all of the sales people are trying to hit
their quota but you don't have anybody available to check credit or do
financial reviews of new customers. You are selling a low margin product
with a high amount of C.O.G.S.
Recently, some college alumni started a moving service for students living on campus. They have 3 employees and are debating hiring one more. The hourly wage for an employee is $30 per hour. An average moving job takes 4 hours. The company currently does 3 moving jobs per week, but with one more employee, the company could manage 5 jobs per week. The company charges $100 for a moving job.
Instructions:
Round your answers to the nearest whole number.
a. The new employee's marginal product of labor is ______.
b. The value of that merginal product is ______.
c. The moving service should moving jobs ______- hire another worker.
Answer: a. 2
b. $200
c. Should not
Explanation:
a. The new employee's marginal product of labor is ______.
This will be:
= 5 - 3
= 2 moving jobs
b. The value of that marginal product is ______..
Since the company charges $100 for a moving job, the value of the marginal product will be:
= 2 × $100
= $200
c. The moving service should moving jobs ______- hire another worker
Marginal cost of moving 2 jobs will be:
= $30 × 4 × 2
= $240
Since the marginal cost is more than the marginal product, the company should not hire another worker.
Why should you be able to create, share, and maintain documents?
Answer:
it helps the business run smoother
Explanation:
Which of these investments may be long term? Choose four answers.
savings accounts
mutual funds
bonds
retirement funds
commodities
These long-term investments are the asset size of company balance sheets i.e shown by a company's investments it including stocks, bonds, and real estate these are long-term as they are kept for one than one year.
The long-term investment includes mutual funds, bonds, retirement funds, commodities. These are investments that are made for the long term periods and may be for long-term goals of the individual or the organization.
Thus the options B, C, D, and E are correct.
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The investments may be long term is bonds and retirement funds.
What is long term investment?A long-term investment is an investment owned by an individual or company for more than three year.
This could be a company or an individual asset such as real estate and bonds that takes a long time to mature because they do not generate income immediately.
Therefore, The investments may be long term is bonds and retirement funds
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A synchronous decrease in energy prices and an increase in government spending will result in:
A) increases in output and a decrease in the price level in the long run.
B) Increase in short run aggregate supply and in aggregate demand
C) Increase in long run aggregate supply and a rightward shift in aggregate demand
D) A leftward shift in short run aggregated supply
E) Decrease aggregate demand and increase short run aggregate supply
Answer:
B) Increase in short run aggregate supply and in aggregate demand
Explanation:
In the case when there is a rise in the government spending so it would be increases aggregate demand. As AD curve shifts to the rightward, that rise the level of the price and increase in GDP.
On the other hand, if there is a decreasing in energy prices so it decreased the production cost, which rise aggregate supply. As AS curve shifts rightward, due to this it decrease the price level and increase the GDP.
So, The net impact is a definite increase in GDP, but the impact on price level is non-certain. As price level of the short run is non-certain, so we are not able to predict long run impacts.
A synchronous decrease in energy prices and an increase in government spending will result in "increases in output and a decrease in the price level in the long run". The correct option is A.
A synchronous decrease in energy prices reduces production costs for businesses which is leading to an increase in short-run aggregate supply.
At the same time, an increase in government spending stimulates economic activity and boosts aggregate demand. As a result, both short-run aggregate supply and aggregate demand increase.
In the short run, this combination of factors can lead to an expansion in output and potentially a decrease in the price level due to the downward pressure on production costs.
Therefore, the correct option is A.
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Suppose two types of consumers buy suits. Consumers of type A will pay $100 for a coat and $50 for pants. Consumers of type B will pay $75 for a coat and $75 for pants. The firm selling suits faces no competition and has a marginal cost of zero. The optimal commodity bundling strategy is:
Answer:
Charge $150 for a suit
Explanation:
Bundling strategy is the pricing of goods by a business despite different customers having different preferential prices they are willing to pay for the good.
In this scenario Consumers of type A will pay $100 for a coat and $50 for pants. Consumers of type B will pay $75 for a coat and $75 for pants.
The two customers are willing to pay $150 for both the jacket and the pants.
So the best decision for the company is to sell a suit made up of the jacket and pants for $150.
This way bother customers will get their preferred price.
Charging $150 for the suit is the optimal commodity bundling strategy in this scenario. Thus, Option (C) is correct.
Consumers of type A are willing to pay $100 for a coat and $50 for pants, totaling $150. By offering a bundled price of $150, the firm ensures that consumers of type A are willing to purchase the suit at their maximum willingness to pay.
Consumers of type B, who are willing to pay $75 for both the coat and pants individually, also find the bundled price of $150 attractive because it allows them to acquire both items at their maximum willingness to pay.
Thus, Option (C) i.e. charging $150 for a suit would maximize the firm's revenue by catering to both types of consumers and capturing their respective willingness to pay.
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Suppose two types of consumers buy suits. Consumers of type A will pay $100 for a coat and $50 for pants. Consumers of type B will pay $75 for a coat and $75 for pants. The firm selling suits face no competition and has a marginal cost of zero. The optimal commodity bundling strategy is: Multiple Choice
a)Charge $100 for a suit.
b)Charge $75 for a suit.
c)Charge $150 for a suit.
d)Charge $125 for a suit.
The trial balance of G. Durler Company at the end of its fiscal year, August 31, 2008, includes these account: Merchandise Inventory $17,200; Purchases $149,000; Sales $190,000; Freight-in $4,000; Sales Returns and Allowances $3,000; Freight-out $1,000; and Purchases Returns and Allowances $2,000. The ending merchandise inventory is $25,000.
Prepare a cost of goods sold section for the year ending August 31 (periodic inventory).
Answer and Explanation:
The preparation of the cost of goods sold section for the year ended is as follows;
Cost of goods sold section
G. Durler Company
For the year ending August 31
Beginning inventory $17,200
Add: Purchases $149,000
less purchase returns and Allowances $2,000
Net purchases $147,000
Add: Freight-in $4,000
less ending inventory is -$25,000
Cost of goods sold $143,200
The cost of goods sold section for the year ending August 31 (periodic inventory) is $143,200.
G. Durler Company Cost of goods sold section for the year ending August 31
Beginning inventory $17,200
Add Purchases $149,000
Less purchase returns and Allowances ($2,000)
Net purchases $147,000
($149,000-$2,000)
Add Freight-in $4,000
Less Ending inventory ($25,000)
Cost of goods sold $143,200
($17,200+$147,000+$4,000-$25,000)
Inconclusion the cost of goods sold section for the year ending August 31 (periodic inventory) is $143,200.
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Policy is designed to shift the aggregate B) curve by the federal government changing its C) and D) policies. An E) fiscal policy would attempt to speed up the economy by shifting this curve to the F) . This would be accomplished by the government spending G) than it took received in taxes. Such a policy would result in a budgetary H) . Such a policy would be employed to get the economy out of a I) and fight the undesirable economic phenomenon of J).
Answer:
There are no options included so I will give the answers as beat I can based on economic knowledge.
FISCAL policy is designed to shift the aggregate DEMAND curve by the federal government changing its SPENDING and TAXATION policies.
The government can influence the economy through fiscal policy. It does this by changing its taxation and spending policies to either increase economic growth or reduce overheating.
An EXPANSIONARY fiscal policy would attempt to speed up the economy by shifting this curve to the RIGHT. This would be accomplished by the government spending MORE than it took received in taxes. Such a policy would result in a budgetary DEFICIT .
With an expansionary policy, the government would increase it's spending such that it would be more than the taxation imposed. With the government spending more than they brought it from taxes, a budget deficit will result.
Such a policy would be employed to get the economy out of a RECESSION and fight the undesirable economic phenomenon of UNEMPLOYMENT.
When the economy is going through a recession, the economy will be facing a decline so in order to renew growth, the government would spend more to bring it out of a decline and therefore prevent or reduce unemployment.
A company's income statement reported net income of $80,000 during 2016. The income tax return excluded a revenue item of $6,000 (reported on the income statement) because under the tax laws the $6,000 would not be reported for tax purposes until 2017. Which of the following statements is incorrect assuming a 21% tax rate?
a. Income tax expense on the income statement exceeds the tax liability to the IRS.
b. The $6,000 of revenue creates a deferred tax liability.
c. A $2,100 deferred tax liability is reported as of December 31, 2014.
d. Income tax expense on the income statement is $25,900.
Answer:
d. Income tax expense on the income statement is $25,900.
Explanation:
Calculation to determine the statements that is incorrect assuming a 21% tax rate
INCOME TAX EXPENSE
Using this formula
Income tax expense=Net income*Tax rate
Let plug in the formula
Income tax expense=$80,000*.21
Income tax expense=$16,800
Based on the above calculationThe income tax expense ($80,000 × .21) on the income statement is $16,800
Therefore the statements that is incorrect assuming a 21% tax rate is
INCOME TAX EXPENSE ON THE INCOME STATEMENT is $25,900
Sunland Company uses the FIFO method for internal reporting purposes and LIFO for external reporting purposes. The balance in the LIFO Reserve account at the end of 2020 was $277000. The balance in the same account at the end of 2021 is $419000. Sunland’s Cost of Goods Sold account has a balance of $2110000 from sales transactions recorded during the year. What amount should Sunland report as Cost of Goods Sold in the 2021 income statement?
Answer:
$2,252,000
Explanation:
Calculation to determine what amount should Sunland report as Cost of Goods Sold in the 2021 income statement
Using this formula
2021 income statement Cost of Goods Sold =Cost of Goods Sold account+(2021 LIFO Reserve account ending balance-2020 LIFO Reserve account ending balance)
Let Plug in the formula
2021 income statement Cost of Goods Sold =$2110000+($419000-$277000)
2021 income statement Cost of Goods Sold =$2110000+$142,000
2021 income statement Cost of Goods Sold =$2,252,000
Therefore The amount that Sunland should report as Cost of Goods Sold in the 2021 income statement is $2,252,000
Beyer Company is considering the purchase of an asset for $245,000. It is expected to produce the following net cash flows. The cash flows occur evenly within each year. Assume that Beyer requires a 9% return on its investments. (PV of $1, FV of $1, PVA of $1, and FVA of $1) (Use appropriate factor(s) from the tables provided.) Year 1 Year 2 Year 3 Year 4 Year 5 Total Net cash flows $ 76,000 $ 55,000 $ 82,000 $ 158,000 $ 37,000 $ 408,000 a. Compute the net present value of this investment. b. Should Beyer accept the investment
Answer:
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