Most Company has an opportunity to invest in one of two new projects. Project Y requires a $345,000 investment for new machinery with a six-year life and no salvage value. Project Z requires a $345,000 investment for new machinery with a five-year life and no salvage value. The two projects yield the following predicted annual results. The company uses straight-line depreciation, and cash flows occur evenly throughout each year.

Project Y Project Z
Sales 360,000 288,000
Expenses
Direct materials 50,400 36,000
Direct labor 72,000 43,200
Overhead including depreciation 129,600 129,600
Selling and administrative expenses 26,000 26,000
Total expenses 278,000 234,800
Pretax income 82,000 53,200
Income taxes (38%) 31,160 20,216
Net income 50,840 32,984

Required:
a. Compute each project’s annual expected net cash flows.
b. Compute each project’s accounting rate of return.
c. Determine each project’s net present value using 6% as the discount rate. Assume that cash flows occur at each year-end.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Most Company

a. Annual expected net cash flows:

                                                   Project Y         Project Z

Net cash flows before tax         139,500           122,200

Expected net cash flows:

Income taxes (38%)                      31,160              20,216

Net cash flows after tax          108,340             101,984

b. Accounting rate of return:

= Annual Net Income/Average Investment

Project Y:

= $50,840/$278,000 * 100

= 18.29%

Project Z:

= $32,984/$234,800 * 100

= 14.05%

c. Net Present Value, using 6% discount rate:

Annuity PV                              Project Y            Project Z

Annuity factor = 4.212

Annuity of operating outflows 929,746           698,350

Initial Investments                    345,000           345,000

Total PV of investments       $1,274,746      $1,043,350

Annuity of cash inflows        $1,516,320       $1,213,056

Net present value                 $241,574          $169,706

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

1. Investments in Projects:

                                                  Project Y            Project Z

Investments                             $345,000           $345,000

Project's life                               6 years                5 years

Salvage value                            0                          0

Depreciation method = straight-line method

Annual Depreciation expenses $57,500          $69,000

 

2. Cash Inflows:

Sales                                           360,000          288,000

3. Cash Outflows:

Direct materials                            50,400            36,000

Direct labor                                   72,000            43,200

Overhead                                      72,100            60,600

Selling & Admin. expenses         26,000            26,000

Total Operating Outflows         220,500           165,800

Net cash flows before tax         139,500           122,200

Expected net cash flows:

Income taxes (38%)                      31,160              20,216

Net cash flows after tax            108,340             101,984

4. Accounting rate of returns calculations:

                                                    Project Y         Project Z

Annual Net income                     $50,840          $32,984

Project's life                                  6 years            5 years

Initial Investments                       345,000         345,000

Annual Cash Outflows               220,500          165,800

Total Cash Outflows                 1,323,000         829,000

Total Investments                     1,668,000        1,174,000

Average Investments               $278,000       $234,800

Average investments = total investments/number of project's years.

5. Most Company's accounting rate of return measures the average annual net income as a percentage of the average investments, without considering the time value of money.

6. Most Company's NPV or net present value of a project calculates the difference between the present values of the inflows and the outflows of a project over its life.


Related Questions

Interviews are designed to determine if the employer feels a candidate is a good fit for the job. What benefit does an interview offer the job candidate

Answers

Explanation:

The job interview is a form of selection used by companies to select candidates for a job more effectively, because through it, the recruiter will meet the candidate in person, ask questions about issues related to his resume and his professional experiences , as well as the opportunity to analyze the way you communicate, your interests and your personality.

The advantage of the interview for the job candidate is to demonstrate your good intentions when occupying the job through an ethical, cordial posture and to have the opportunity to talk about some professional experiences that may be of interest to the employer and the company. It is also an opportunity for the candidate to clarify doubts about the responsibilities of the position and any other doubts related to the company or job function.

Stock price is $150. You see an at-the-money call option trading at $15, and at-the-money put trading at $5. The options have the same expiration date. You decide to buy a straddle. What will be the breakeven points of the strategy, i.e., at what stock prices will your profit will be exactly zero?a. Two breakeven points, S* = 145 and S* = 165b. Two breakeven points, S* = 135 and S* = 155c. One breakeven point, S* = 150d. Two breakeven points, S* = 130 and S* = 170

Answers

Answer:

D) Two break even points, S* = 130 and S* = 170

Explanation:

option a)

if the stock price is $145,

put option ⇒ you win $5 - $5 (option price) = no gain

call option ⇒ you lose $15 (option price)

WRONG ANSWER

option b)

if the stock price is $155,

put option ⇒ you lose $5 (option price)

call option ⇒ you win $5 - $15 (option price) = -$10 loss

WRONG ANSWER

option c)

if the stock price is $150,

put option ⇒ you lose $5 (option price)

call option ⇒ you lose $15 (option price)

WRONG ANSWER

option d)

if the stock price is $170,

put option ⇒ you lose $5 = -$5 loss

call option ⇒ you win $20 - $15 (option price) = $5 gain

total gain/loss = $0

if the stock price is $130,

put option ⇒ you win $20 - $5 (option price) = $15 gain

call option ⇒ you lose $15 (option price)

total gain/loss = $0

CORRECT ANSWER

A customer redeems 1,000 shares of ABC Fund on Wednesday, June 14th. Under the provisions of the Investment Company Act of 1940, the customer must be paid the money no later than:

Answers

Answer:

Wednesday, June 21st

Explanation:

In this scenario, since the customer redeemed the shares on Wednesday, June 14th then he must be paid before Wednesday, June 21st. This is 7 days after the redemption. According to section 22 article (e) of the Investment Company Act of 1940, all companies are prevented from postponing the date of payment for more than seven days as stated below.

(e) No registered investment company shall suspend the right

of redemption, or postpone the date of payment or satisfaction upon

redemption of any redeemable security in accordance with its terms

for more than seven days after the tender of such security to the

company or its agent designated for that purpose for redemption

The company currently markets McDog T-bone, Lapdog Lunchtreats, Rover's Potroast, and Puppy Porterhouse in the dog food market. Prime Cuts will be an addition to the

Answers

Answer:

company's product line in the dog food market

Explanation:

In the description provided, it can be said that Prime Cuts will be an addition to the company's product line in the dog food market. A product line is a group of related products all marketed under a single brand name and are sold by the same company to the same targeted group of consumers. Such as in this scenario, all of the products listed are dog treats/food with different ingredients and are all sold by the same company to people looking for dog food.

The required investment cost of a​ new, large shopping center is ​$49 million. The salvage value of the project is estimated to be ​$20 million​ (the value of the​ land). The​ project's life is 15 years and the annual operating expenses are estimated to be ​$14 million. The MARR for such projects is 15​% per year. What must the minimum annual revenue be to make the shopping center a worthwhile​ venture?

Answers

Answer:

The minimum annual revenue is 22.38 million.

Explanation:

Let the minimum annual revenue = X

Therefore,

The present value of cash inflows = Present value of cash outflows

X (P/A,15%,15) + 20 (P/F,15%,15)= 49*1 + 14(P/A,15%,15)

Now look into the annuity table or compound interest factor table and use that values to solve the equation.

X(5.847) + 20 (0.1229) = 49 + 14 (5.847)

X(5.847) = 130.858

X = 130.858 / 5.847

X = 22.38 millions

The minimum annual revenue = 22.38 million.

Blue Cab Company had 69,000 shares of common stock outstanding on January 1, 2021. On April 1, 2021, the company issued 39,000 shares of common stock. The company had outstanding fully vested incentive stock options for 14,500 shares exercisable at $11 that had not been exercised by its executives. The end-of-year market price of common stock was $32 while the average price for the year was $31. The company reported net income in the amount of $364,915 for 2021. What is the diluted earnings per share (rounded)

Answers

Answer:

$3.38

Explanation:

The diluted earnings per share is calculated as;

First, we need to calculate the weighted average outstanding shares.

Weighted average outstanding share is

= Common shares + (Issued shares × 9/12[April - December] + [(Issued shares - Shares exercisable)

= 69,000 shares + (39,000 shares × 9/12) + ( 14,750* - 5,145*)

= 69,000 + 29,250 + 9,605

= 107,855

Therefore, the diluted earnings per share is;

= Net income / Weighted average outstanding shares

= $364,915 / 107,855

= $3.38

Note : (14,500 shares × 11) / 31

= 5,145

Consider a $1,000-par-value 20-year zero-coupon bond issued at a yield to maturity of 10%. If you buy that bond when it is issued and continue to hold the bond as yields decline to 9%, the imputed interest income for the first year of that bond is

Answers

Answer:

$14.87

Explanation:

Computation the imputed interest income for the first year of the bond

First step

Using this formula

Imputed interest income= Par value/(1+yield to maturity)^Numbers of years

Let plug in the formula

Imputed interest income$1,000/(1.10)^20

Imputed interest income= $1,000/6.72749

Imputed interest income=$148.64

Second step

Imputed interest income=$1,000/(1.10)^19= Imputed interest income=$1,000/6.11590

Imputed interest income=$163.51

Hence,

Imputed interest income=$163.51 - $148.64

Imputed interest income= $14.87

Therefore the imputed interest income for the first year of the bond will be $14.87

The Berndt Corporation expects to have sales of $12 million. Costs other than depreciation are expected to be 75% of sales, and depreciation is expected to be $1.5 million. All sales revenues will be collected in cash, and costs other than depreciation must be paid for during the year. Berndt’s federal-plus-state tax rate is 40%. Berndt has no debt. a. Set up an income statement. What is Berndt’s expected net income? Its expected net cash flow? b. Suppose Congress changed the tax laws so that Berndt’s depreciation expenses doubled. No changes in operations occurred. What would happen to reported profit and to net cash flow? c. Now suppose that Congress changed the tax laws such that, instead of doubling Berndt’s depreciation, it was reduced by 50%. How would profit and net cash flow be affected? d. If this were your company, would you prefer Congress to cause your depreciation expense to be doubled or halved? Why? Ehrhardt, Michael C.. Corporate Finance: A Focused Approach (p. 93). Cengage Learning. Kindle Edition.

Answers

Answer:

a) Berndt Corporation

Income Statement

Sales revenue                                         $12,000,000

All cost other than depreciation            ($9,000,000)

Depreciation expense                             ($1,500,000)

EBIT                                                            $1,500,000

Income taxes                                             ($600,000)

Net income                                                  $900,000

net cash flow = $900,000 + $1,500,000 = $2,400,000

b) if depreciation doubles, net profit will decrease to $0, but net cash flows will increase to $3,000,000

c) if depreciation decreases by 50%, net profit will increase to $1,350,000, but net cash flows will decrease to $2,100,000

d) Once a company is operating, its value is generally calculated based on its cash flows, therefore, I would select the option that increases the company's net cash flows (Congress doubles depreciation expense).

The direct labor budget of Yuvwell Corporation for the upcoming fiscal year contains the following details concerning budgeted direct labor-hours:

1st Quarter 2nd Quarter 3rd Quarter 4th Quarter
Budgeted direct labor-hours 11,000 9,700 10,000 10,800

The company uses direct labor-hours as its overhead allocation base. The variable portion of its predetermined manufacturing overhead rate is $5.75 per direct labor-hour and its total fixed manufacturing overhead is $78,000 per quarter. The only noncash item included in fixed manufacturing overhead is depreciation, which is $19,500 per quarter.

Required:
a. Prepare the company’s manufacturing overhead budget for the upcoming fiscal year.
b. Compute the company’s predetermined overhead rate (including both variable and fixed manufacturing overhead) for the upcoming fiscal year.

Answers

Answer:

Manufacturing Overhead Budget

Quarter                              1st                 2nd                 3rd               4th

Variable Overheads    $63,250         $55,775          $57,500    $62,100

Fixed Overheads         $78,000        $78,000          $78,000    $78,000

Total Overheads         $141,250        $133,775          $135,500   $140,100

Explanation:

When Preparing the Manufacturing Overhead Budget Note the following :

The Manufacturing Overheads Include Both Fixed and Variable Overheads.Be careful to absorb the Variable overheads cost at the direct labor-hour.Fixed Overheads can Include both cash and non-cash items.

In a production bottleneck situation, the product with the highest contribution margin per unit should be given priority over a product that has the highest contribution margin per bottleneck hour.

a. True
b. False

Answers

Answer:

b. false

Explanation:

A bottleneck is a point at which there is the stoppage in the system of production. The inefficiencies that are generated through the bottleneck developed the delays and leads to the high cost of production

Here in the given situation, since there is the highest contribution margin per unit that gives more priority as compared with the contribution margin per bottleneck hour i.e. totally wrong as it should give the priority to the contribution margin per bottleneck hour

Therefore the given statement is false

The price of a stock at the end of each of the past three years has been $14, $12, and $11 with $11 being the latest price. The stock pays an annual dividend of $1 per share. What is the average annual capital gain for the past two years

Answers

Answer: 11.31%

Explanation:

From the question, we are informed that the price of a stock at the end of each of the past three years has been $14, $12, and $11 with $11 being the latest price and that the stock pays an annual dividend of $1 per share.

The average annual capital gain for the past two years will be:

= (-$2/$14) + ($-1/$12)/2

= 11.31%

The failure to record a purchase of mer chandise on account even though the goods are properly included in the physical inven tory results in

Answers

Answer: D. an understatement of expenses and an overstatement of owners' equity

Explanation:

If a purchase of merchandise was not recorded, it would mean that Purchases being an expense that contributes to the Cost of Goods sold would be understated.

This understatement would mean that the the Net income is overstated because the purchase expenses were never deducted from it. Net Income is part of owners' equity so if it is overstated, so is owners' equity .

) A company finds that consumer demand quantity changes with respect to price at a rate given by D'(p) = - 2000 p 2 . Find the demand function if the company knows that 834 units of the product are demanded when the price is $5 per unit.

Answers

Answer:

D(p) = 2,000 ÷ Price + 434

Explanation:

The computation of the demand function is shown below:-

Number of units of the product = 3000 ÷ Price + C

834 = 2,000 ÷ $5 + C

834 = 400 + C

C = 834 - 400

C = 434

So, D(p) = 2,000 ÷ Price + 434

Therefore for computing the demand function we simply applied the above formula also we considered all the given information mentioned in the question

A coworker of Connor​'s recommends that she maximize the shelf space devoted to those drinks with the highest contribution margin per case. Do you agree with this​ recommendation? Explain briefly.

Answers

Answer:

Yes

Explanation:

Ultimately I agree with the recommendation that has been given by Connor's coworker. By maximizing the shelf space specifically devoted to these drinks it will cause two things to happen. First, customers will mostly notice those drinks which will entice them to buy those drinks instead of the ones they cannot see. The second is that since customers are buying more of these drinks, the increase in sales will also increase profits, but since these items contribution margins are significantly higher than the others, it will cause profits to drastically increase.

As of November 29, it appears that Notel will report earnings per share (EPS) of $1.15 for the quarter ended November 30. Which of the following events would cause this EPS number to decrease, assuming the event occurs the morning of November 30?


A.

The company pays a supplier for inventory bought on account.

B.

The company declares, but does not pay, a cash dividend.

C.

The company purchases 10 shares of common stock in another company.

D.

The company reissues the treasury stock it holds.

Answers

Answer: D.  The company reissues the treasury stock it holds.

Explanation:

Earnings per share is calculated by dividing the Net Income by the weighted average number of shares that a company has outstanding. If the company reissues treasury stock, this would increase the number of average stock outstanding thereby increasing the denominator of the EPS equation which would have the effect of reducing the Earnings per share.

For instance, if a company had net income of $50 and common equity outstanding of $40, the EPS would be;

= 50/40

= $1.25

If the company reissues treasury stock of $30, the EPS would change to;

= 50/ (40 +30)

= $0.71

According to empirical studies, greater consumption is likely to lead to unhappiness. This condition is called _____.

Answers

Answer:

Affluenza.

Explanation:

It is a term that described to be psychological and socio-metaphorical illness seen amongst children or also in teens who grow up in a privileged lifestyle, largely isolated emotionally and developmentally from their working parents etc. In most cases according to research, it is seen to make such children feel more isolated than their friends, while at the same time feeling an increase in pressure to perform.

The effect of this affluenza is also seen to make such people to have a feeling of giving themselves excessive pressure to achieving things, these includes in both academic and extracurricular activities.

A customer owns a long-term negotiable CD. If the customer wishes to tender the CD prior to maturity, the registered representative should inform the customer that:

Answers

Complete Question:

A customer owns a long-term negotiable CD. If the customer wishes to tender the CD prior to maturity, the registered representative should inform the customer that:

A. a prepayment penalty will be charged

B. he or she will receive par value of the principal plus accrued interest

C. the CD may not be redeemed prior to maturity

D. the customer will receive the market value plus accrued interest

Answer:

D. the customer will receive the market value plus accrued interest.

Explanation:

In this scenario, a customer owns a long-term negotiable certificate of deposit (CD). If the customer wishes to tender the CD prior to maturity, the registered representative should inform the customer that the customer will receive the market value plus accrued interest.

Generally, in the stock markets when a customer wishes to withdraw his or her funds on any brokered CD, there are no penalties for such actions or choice. The registered representative should pro-rate the amount of interest earned by the customer over the period of time for the deposit.

On January 1, Year 1, St. Clair Corporation issues 7%, 11-year bonds with a face amount of $90,000 for $83,497. The market interest rate is 8%. Interest is paid semiannually on June 30 and December 31. Complete the necessary journal entry for the issuance of the bonds by selecting the account names from the drop-down menus and entering the associated dollar amounts.

Answers

Answer:

Cash $83,497 (debit)

Investment in Bonds $83,497 (credit)

Explanation:

On Issuance of Bond, the Bond Issuer must recognize the Assets of Cash at the amount of consideration paid by the Bond Holder (Investor).

Also, the Financial Liability : Investment in Bonds must also be recognized by the Issuer at the same amount that the cash has been recognized at.

Concord Corporation has 8,800 shares of common stock outstanding. It declares a $3 per share cash dividend on November 1 to stockholders of record on December 1. The dividend is paid on December 31. Prepare the entries on the appropriate dates to record the declaration and payment of the cash dividend

Answers

Answer:

Declaration date:

Dr retained earnings $26400

Cr dividends payable          $26400

Payment date:

Dr dividends payable $26400

Cr Cash                                                  $26400

Explanation:

Total dividend declared is the number of shares multiplied by cash dividend per share

total dividend=$3*8,800=$26400

On the record date no entries are required since record date, is just about verifying the bonafide shareholders.

On declaration date,dividends payable would be credited with $26,400 while retained earnings is debited.

On payment date,dividends payable is debited and cash credited

You consider undertaking the research project. It will increase sales by $100K per year starting next year and its life is 10 years. The maintenance cost is $50K and the depreciation of the equipment is 20K per year. The tax rate is 40% and there are no changes in net operating working capital. What is the annual operating cash flow from the project? A. $10,000 B. $18,000 C. $38,000 D. $30.000

Answers

Answer: C. $38,000

Explanation:

The Operating cashflow for a project will be the net income earned from it less any taxes but including depreciation.

In formula form;

Operating cash flow = EBIT - tax paid + depreciation

Earnings Before Interest and Tax

= Sales - Expenses

= 100,000 - 50,000 - 20,000

= $30,000

Tax paid

= EBT * 40%

= 30,000 * 40%

= $12,000

Operating cash flow = EBIT - tax paid + depreciation

= 30,000 - 12,000 + 20,000

= $38,000

Note; Depreciation is added back because it is a non-cash expense.

The firm receives an average of $20,000 in checks per day. The weighted average delay in clearing the checks received is 3 days. Meanwhile, the firm writes an average of $17,000 in checks to pay its suppliers per day. The usual clearing time for the checks the firm wrote is 2 days. The current interest rate is 0.015 percent per day. What is the most the firm should be willing to pay today (in a lump sum today) to eliminate its float entirely? A) 3000 B) 26000 C) 34000 D) 37000 E) 60000

Answers

Answer:

$26000

Explanation:

from the question;

check per day; 20000

delay: 3 days

checks to pay suppliers; 17000

clearing time 2 days

we first calculate collection flaot:

collection flaot = average amount of check x outstanding days

= 20000 x 3

= 60000

now we have to calculate disbursements float:

average amount of check x days to clear

= 17000 x 2

= 34000

with these two values we can get the net float

= collection flaot - disbursements float

= 60000 - 34000

= $26000

Why must corporate managers use multiple techniques of project evaluation? Which technique is most commonly used and why? Describe several ways you may be able to use the techniques above as you progress in your professional career.

Answers

Answer:

The most important technique for project evaluation is the net present value (NPV) which compares the present value of discounted cash flows against the  initial costs associated with the project. The other two most important techniques used are the payback period (either regular or discounted) and the internal rate of return (IRR).

Depending on the company's needs, sometimes one technique might be used instead of others. E.g. technological firms generally use the payback period because most of their projects have a very short life, 1 or 2 years. Other times, you might have to compare different projects and even if they are not mutually exclusive, no company can dispose of money freely. It only invests in certain projects that have a minimum required rate of return.

But the basic technique, the NPV, is the most relevant in a sense that no project with a negative NPV should be accepted.

The operating margin measures tells you that for every dollar of sales XXXX dollars makes it to the net income line on the income statement.
A. True
B. False

Answers

Answer:

A. True

Explanation:

The Operating Margin is the profit obtained for every dollar of sale and this is the sames as saying a certain amount of sales makes it to the net income line on the income statement.

Prepare journal entries to record each of the following four separate issuances of stock. A corporation issued 10,000 shares of $20 par value common stock for $240,000 cash. A corporation issued 5,000 shares of no-par common stock to its promoters in exchange for their efforts, estimated to be worth $45,500. The stock has a $1 per share stated value. A corporation issued 5,000 shares of no-par common stock to its promoters in exchange for their efforts, estimated to be worth $45,500. The stock has no stated value. A corporation issued 2,500 shares of $50 par value preferred stock for $170,500 cash.

Answers

Answer:

1.

DR Cash.................................................$240,000  

CR Common Stock................................................... $200,000

Paid in Excess of Par- Common Stock.....................$40,000

Working

Common Stock = $20 * 10,000 = $200,000

Paid in Excess of Par- Common Stock = 240,000 - 200,000 = $40,000

 

2.

DR Promotion Expenses................................$45,500  

CR Common Stock.........................................................$5,000

Paid in Excess of Par- Common Stock ........................$40,500

Working

Common stock = 5,000 * 1 = $5,000

Paid in Excess of Par- Common Stock = 45,500 - 5,000 = $40,500

 

3

DR Promotion Expenses..........................$45,500  

CR Common Stock....................................................$45,500

 

4

DR Cash  ...................................................$170,500

CR Preferred Stock .....................................................$125,000

CR Paid in Excess of Par - Preferred Stock ..............$45,500

Working

Preferred Stock = 50 * 2,500 = $125,000

Paid in Excess of Par - Preferred Stock = 170,500 - 125,000 = $45,500

McConnel corporation has bonds on the market with 16.5 years to maturity, a YTM of 7.7 percent, a par value of 1000 and current price of 1065. The bonds make semiannual payment and have a par value of $1,000.Required:What must the coupon rate be on these bonds?

Answers

Answer:

Coupon rate = 0.08402 or 8.402%

Explanation:

To calculate the price of the bond, we need to first calculate the coupon payment per period. We assume that the interest rate provided is stated in annual terms. As the bond is a semi annual bond, the coupon payment, number of periods and semi annual YTM will be,

Coupon Payment (C) = x

Total periods (n)= 16.5 * 2 = 33

r or YTM = 7.7% * 1/2 = 3.85% or 0.0385

The formula to calculate the price of the bonds today is attached.

Using the bond price formula and the available values, we calculate the coupon rate to be,

1065 = x * [( 1 - (1+0.0385)^-33) / 0.0385]  +  1000 / (1+0.0385)^33

1065 = x * (18.50739407)  +  287.4653284

1065 - 287.4653284 = x * 18.50739407

777.5346716 / 18.50739407  = x

x  =  42.012 rounded off to $42.01

If the semi annual coupon payment is $42.01, the annual coupon payment will be 42.01 * 2 = $84.02

The coupon rate on bonds is = 84.02 / 1000

Coupon rate = 0.08402 or 8.402%

Phoenix Agency leases office space for $7,000 per month. On January 3, Phoenix incurs $65,000 to improve the leased office space. These improvements are expected to yield benefits for 8 years. Phoenix has 5 years remaining on its lease. Compute the amount of expense that should be recorded the first year related to the improvements.

Answers

Answer:

$13,000

Explanation:

The computation of the expense recorded in the first year is shown below:

Here the leasehold improvement should be depreciation by considering the lease term left or the estimated useful life whichever is lesser

Now the depreciation expense is

= Improvement cost ÷ lease term left

= $65,000 ÷ 5 years

= $13,000

hence, the amount of expense for the first year is $13,000

A company purchased a tract of land for its natural resources at a cost of $1,500,000. It expects to mine 2,000,000 tons of ore from this land. The salvage value of the land is expected to be $250,000. If 150,000 tons of ore are mined during the first year, the journal entry to record the depletion is:_______.
a. Debit Depletion Expense $93,750; credit Natural Resources $93,750.
b. Debit Cash $112,500; credit Natural Resources $112,500.
c. Debit Depletion Expense $93,750; credit Accumulated Depletion $93,750.
d. Debit Cash $93,750; credit Accumulated Depletion $93,750.
e. Debit Depletion Expense $112,500; credit Accumulated Depletion $112,500.

Answers

Answer:

Option c is the correct answer.

Explanation:

The depletion expense or charge for the period can be calculated using the following formula,

Depletion expense = [(Cost - Salvage Value) / Total units expected to be mined] * Units mined during the period

Depletion expense = [(1500000 - 250000) / 2000000] * 150000

Depletion expense = $93750

The entry to record the expense is,

Depletion expense            93750 Dr

     Accumulated depletion         93750 Cr

So, option c is the correct answer.

Rahman stock just paid a dividend of $3.00 per share. Future dividends are expected to grow at a constant rate of 6% per year. What is the value of the stock if the required return is 12%

Answers

Answer:value of stock for the required return of 12 % =  $53

Explanation:

Given

current dividend just paid = $3.00

dividend to grow at constant rate of 6%

required rate of return =12%

to calculate the value of stock for the requitred return of 12 % , we use the dividend growth model which is  

Current price = dividend ( 1 + growth rate )/ (required rate -growth rate )

                        = 3 x (1+6%) / 12-6 = 3 x 1.06 /6% =3.18/0.06=  $53

Therefore  value of stock for the requitred return of 12 % ,=  $53

. Which of these statements is true about the field of organizational behavior? 1 point A. It examines how individuals and teams in organizations relate to one another and to their counterparts in other organizations. B OB researchers systematically study various topics at a common level rather than at multiple levels. C. Information technology has almost no effect on organizational behavior. D. The field of organizational behavior relies exclusively on ideas generated within the field by organizational behavior scholars. E. The origins of organizational behavior are traced mainly to the field of economics.

Answers

Answer:

A. It examines how individuals and teams in organizations relate to one another and to their counterparts in other organizations.

Explanation:

Organizational behavior examines how individuals and teams in organizations relate to one another and to their counterparts in other organizations.

An organizational behavior can be defined as the study of people's opinions, feelings, actions and how people perceive an organization.

This ultimately implies that, an organizational behavior is the study of people's opinions, feelings, actions and how people perceive an organization.

Basically, it measures how an organization relates with its external environments. This is very key to formulating policies, mission and achieving a successful long-term organizational goals and objectives.

Lance contributed investment property worth $507,500, purchased Five years ago for $312,500 cash, to Cloud Peak LLC in exchange for an 70 percent profits and capital interest in the LLC. Cloud Peak owes $380,000 to its suppliers but has no other debts.

Required information

A. What is Lance’s tax basis in his LLC interest?

B. What is Lance’s holding period in his interest?

C. What is Cloud Peak’s basis in the contributed property?

D. What is Cloud Peak’s holding period in the contributed property?

Answers

Answer:

a. Lance's Tax basis in his LLC interest

= Basis of investment property + Shares in LLC debt

= $312,500 + ($380,000 * 70%)

= $312,500 + $266,000

= $578,500

Therefore, LLC common debt obligation treated as non-recourse debt, lance income allocation ratio is used to allocate a share of LLC debt to him

b. Lance holding period in his interest is 5 years. The holding period of the contributed assets "tacks onto" his partnership interest because Lance contributed a capital asset

c. Cloud Peak's basis in the contributed property is $312,500. Also, the carryover basis would be taken by the LLC in the contributed property

d. Cloud's Peak holding period in the contributed property is 3 years

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