Mitochondria(Mt) are the cell's "power stations" because the energy currency for the metabolic processes in the cell is synthesised inside this organelle via aerobic respiration. This process is known as oxidative phosphorylation. Mt is a double membraned, semi-autonomous organelle.
The mitochondrion's structure is specially tailored to the function it performs:
The outer membrane contains carrier proteins that allow pyruvate produced during glycolysis to be transported from the cytoplasm.The electron transport chain(a series of protein complexes) and ATP synthase are located in the inner membrane to transfer electrons and ATP production respectively.The inner membrane is folded into numerous pockets called cristae, which raises the surface area: volume ratio.When proton accumulation occurs, the small intermembrane space between two membranes increases the hydrogen gradient.Matrix is the core chamber containing the necessary enzymes and pH for the Krebs cycle(oxidation of acetyl-CoA derived from pyruvate) to take place.To learn more, refer:
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Describe a trophic cascade (at
least three organisms long)
that would occur if the orca
whale population were to decrease
Answer:
escribe a trophic cascade (at
least three organisms long)
that would occur if the orca
whale population were to decrease
Explanation:
Propose an ecological solution that would protect the tiger species by maintaining the complex interactions within an ecosystem. Provide at least one strength and one limitation to this proposed solution.
Tigers have the ability to coexist with their own predators like brown bears, leopards, etc. In this condition, it is the risk that these predators may threaten the tiger species. Therefore, it is required to construct a special habitat for tigers where they get enough resources without any threat.
What is an Ecosystem?An ecosystem may be defined as a place or area where members of different species live together and interact with one another for the purpose of food, shelter, and space.
The strength of the above solution is that the population of tiger species will be maintained in near future, but the limitation is that here we provide an artificial habitat for the tiger. Now, it depends on them to reside naturally or not.
Therefore, it is well described above.
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In photosynthesis, light energy is_________
O captured as thermal energy.
O released as usable energy.
O stored as short-term energy.
O stored as chemical energy.
Answer: O stored as chemical energy.
Explanation:
In photosynthesis, light energy is stored as chemical energy. Plants use this chemical energy to convert water, carbon dioxide, and minerals into organic compounds. They capture light energy to produce oxygen and chemical energy stored. This chemical energy is stored in glucose.
One possible reason for the rise in the average air temperature at the Earth's surface is that
Answer:
cimate change
What trait is recessive in the picture
Shortness is the recessive trait
Can someone please help me with these questions
Answer:
1) C
2) C
3) A
Explanation:
Hope this helps! Have a great day!!
How is a reference point defined?
A. The initial position of an object from which its motion is described
B. The central point on a coordinate plane
C. The point where the direction the object is moving in changes
OD. The final position of an object when it is no longer in motion
SUBMIT
A reference point is defined as the initial position of an object from which its motion is described.
What is Reference point?This is used as a standard for evaluation or measurement of properties in a body.
Option A was chosen because the motion of the object is described through comparison with the initial position.
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PLEASE HELP PLEASE
Do you think this is a good way to eliminate invasive species from an ecosystem? Do you think the risks of the gene drive getting into another species are worth gaining biodiversity in an ecosystem? Explain your opinion.
Use of bioagent is a good way to eliminate invasive species from an ecosystem.
What is a good way to eliminate invasive species from an ecosystem?In my opinion, to eliminate the invasive species from an ecosystem we should find out its bioagent instead of chemical spraying because bioagent does not adversely affected the environment.
The risks of the gene drive getting into another species are not worth gaining biodiversity in an ecosystem because it leads to many consequences and unpredictable effects on ecosystem.
So we can conclude that use of bioagent is a good way to eliminate invasive species from an ecosystem.
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Yes, it is a good way to eliminate invasive species from an ecosystem. This is because invasive species play a critical role in the limitation of biodiversity of a particular ecosystem.
What is Biodiversity?Biodiversity may be defined as the sum total of all the variety of living organisms in a particular ecosystem.
No, the risks of the gene drive getting into another species are not worth gaining biodiversity in an ecosystem. This is because it directs considerable influences and unanticipated impacts on the ecosystem.
Therefore, it is well described above.
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Name the plant tissue
The different types of plant tissues are:
1. Meristematic tissues - It is of three types: Apical, Lateral and lntercalary.
2. Permanent Tissue - It of two types: Simple and Complex tissues. Simple tissues are of three types Parenchyma, Collenchyma and Sclerenchyma.
Complex tissues are of two types - Xylem and Phloem.
Explain why it makes sense that the levels of estrogen and progesterone are low in blood of a female during menstruation
I'll give brainly to whoever response is good !
please help me :C
Answer:
At the beginning of the follicular phase, the lining of the uterus (endometrium) is thick with fluids and nutrients designed to nourish an embryo. If no egg has been fertilized, estrogen and progesterone levels are low. As a result, the top layers of the endometrium are shed, and menstrual bleeding occurs.
Which of the following is
generally true of multistage
rockets?
A. They cannot reach as high of a velocity as
conventional rockets.
B. They are easier to build than conventional
rockets.
C. They lose weight as they progress through
their stages.
D. They resupply themselves with fuel as they
travel.
Answer:
They are easier to build than conventional rockets.
3. Meiosis is a process that occurs during cell division that leads to the production of gametes It halves the number of chromosomes that can be passed on to an offspring. It also produces new combinations (variations) of an organism's genetic material Use evidence you obtained from modeling meiosis to show that both statements are true
Answer:
reproduction
Explanation:
different traits
which of these describes the gulf stream
Answer:
The Gulf Stream is formed from the convergence of the North Atlantic Equatorial Current bringing tropical water from the east, and the Florida Current that brings warm water from the Gulf of Mexico . The Gulf Stream takes this warm water and transports it northwards along the U.S. east coast . As a western boundary current
transportation of seedling is not done for
1 rice
2 maize
3 onion
4 brinjal
Answer:
answer number 3 onion is correct answer
Fluids such as oil, antifreeze, and grease from different parking lots in a city are polluting a nearby lake. this is considered _______.
A: Helpful water pollution
B: Nonpoint source pollution
C: Water pollution that has zero impact on the lake
D: Illegal
Which of the following creates strong downdraft winds produced by a thunderstorm?
Pressure differences between the surface and the thunderstorm
Precipitation falling from the thunderstorm
Temperature differences from the surrounding environment
Humidity gradients caused by the thunderstorm
Answer:
precipitation falling from the thunderstorm
Explanation:
when precipitation falls into the updraft, the falling particles drag air down with them, creating 'sinking air' or 'downdrafts'.
Answer:
pressure difference between the surface and the thunderstorm
30) A food web models how the matter eaten by organisms moves through an ecosystem. The arrows in a food web represent how matter moves between organisms in an ecosystem
In this food web, which organisms contain matter that moves to the beaver?
A) Silver maple
B) Pine vole
C) Parasol fungus
D) Swallowtail caterpillar
Answer:
A) Silver maple
Explanation:
When looking at the food web, you can see that the arrow pointing at the beaver is going from the silver maple.
What are the 4 major groups of birds?
Answer:
Strisores — nightjars, frogmouths, and other nocturnal birds, along with diurnal swifts and hummingbirds.
Columbaves — turacos, bustards, cuckoos, pigeons, sandgrouse, and mesites.
Gruiformes — cranes, rails, crakes, Sungrebe, flufftails, and others.
Aequorlitornithes — shorebirds, flamingos, grebes, gulls, tropicbirds, penguins, and other waterbirds.
Explanation:
Answer: The four important group of birds are 1. Game Birds 2. Preying Birds, 3. Perching Birds and 4. Flightless Birds.
Game birds are good runners but they cannot fly long distances. Their wings are short and round, but legs are massive. The beaks are also strongly built. Males are aggressive. One male maintains a group of 3-4 females. Game birds include partridges, pheasants, quail, grouse and pea fowls.
Preying birds are predators. They kill mice and other smaller animals and eat them. They have very strong, hook-like beak. There feet have curved and pointed claw. Their vision is very sharp. Preying birds include vultures, kites eagles and falcons.
Perching birds constitute the largest group of birds. When they sit on a tree, their digit grasp the branch of the tree in such a way that they cannot fall off the branch. Baya, larks, swallow, bulbul, finches, house sparrow, weaver-bird, crow and magpie are some common perching birds.
Flightless birds can run but they cannot fly. Flightless birds are large-sized. They generally lack tail feathers. The keel of sternum is absent. Flightless birds include ostriches, rhea, emu, kiwi, and penguin. Ostrich is the largest living bird. It weighs about 157 kg. Ostriches are very good runners. They are found in Africa and Arabia. Rhea is found in South America. It is smaller than ostrich. Emu is found in Australia. It is smaller than rhea. Kiwi is found in New Zealand. It is Southern hemisphere (Antarctica). Their body is suited for diving and swimming.
--Cited From Preserve Articles
Sebastian wants to make ball-and-stick models of the four macromolecules. He has colored balls for each of the elements in these molecules, including the following.
red: hydrogen
black: carbon
purple: oxygen
green: nitrogen
Which molecule could he make that consists of long chains of red and black colored balls?
carbohydrates
lipids
nucleic acids
proteins
Macromolecules are defined as large molecules like lipids, proteins, and carbohydrates.
In the given data, the red colour denotes hydrogen and black denotes carbon. The molecule that needs the majority of red and black color is carbohydrates. Thus, option "A" is correct.
What are Carbohydrates?Carbohydrates can be explained as:
Carbohydrates are the macromolecules, generally referred to as sugar. Carbohydrates are the primary nutrients of the diet along with proteins and fats.
Carbohydrate is a biomolecule that is made up of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen atoms. The monomeric units of carbohydrates are monosaccharides.
Thus, the correct answer is Option A.
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Which type of renewable energy is seen by
engineers to be the most promising looking
toward the future?
A fly has two alleles for the color of its eyes. The green allele is recessive, and
is represented by q. The blue allele is dominant, and is represented by p. If 44
of 100 organisms are green, what is p?
Homozygous dominant+ Heterozygous + Homozygous recessive = 1
↓↓↓
p²+ 2pq+q=1
A. 0.66
B. 0.56
C. 0.44
D. 0.34
Answer: D. 0.34
Explanation:
The Hardy-Weinberg Principle is a theory in biology that represents populations of organisms that don't experience any changes in genotypic frequency from generation to generation. These populations must meet the following conditions:
No genetic mutationsCompletely random matingNo gene flowNo selection (natural or artificial)An infinite population sizeIf a population meets these criteria, its genetic and allelic frequencies will remain constant and the population will be in Hardy-Weinberg Equilibrium. However, it is not possible for this to occur in nature, because at least one condition will always be violated in natural populations.
Hardy-Weinberg EquationsThere are two important equations to use when doing problems like this. The first is p + q = 1. It represents the allelic frequency of the population.
p = the frequency of the dominant alleleq = the frequency of the recessive allele
The second equation is p² + 2pq + q² = 1, which shows the predicted frequencies of the three possible genotypes.
44 of our 100 organisms are green, and we know that to be green, they must have a homozygous recessive genotype (gg). That means that the frequency of homozygous recessives (q²) = 44/100 or 0.44. Since we have q², we can just take the square root to find q.
[tex]\sqrt{q^2}[/tex]= [tex]\sqrt{0.44}[/tex]
q = 0.66
Now, we can plug q into our first equation, p + q = 1.
p + 0.663 = 1
p = 0.337, or about 0.34
To make sure these are right, we can plug them into the Hardy-Weinberg equation to check!
p² + 2pq + q² = 1
(0.34)² + 2(0.34)(0.66) + (0.66)² = 1
0.1156 + 0.4488 + 0.4356 = 1
1 = 1
When a substance accumulates within a living organism, it is known as ____.
A: Bioaccumulation
B: Venomous
C: Non-persistent
D: Corresive
Answer:
A: Bioaccumulation
Explanation:
It accumulates (builds up) in you, its bioaccumualtion.
deserts savannas and taigas are all examples of what biome.
Answer:
Terrestrial Biome Examples. Terrestrial biomes include tropical rainforests, temperate forests, grasslands, deserts, tundra, taiga, savanna and chaparral.
Explanation:
Answer:Terrestrial Biome
Explanation:im just smart like that you feel me
(40 points) Look at the diagram below. Which animals are most closely related? Which animals are least closely related? Explain your answer.
Answer:
The most closely related are amphibians and reptiles.
The least related are amphibians and mammals
Explanation:
Amphibians broke off from reptiles, birds, and mammals around 260 millions years ago and next up are the reptiles which broke off around 225 million years ago. So they are the most closely related
Mammals are the last to break off, around 200 million years ago. So they are the least related to amphibians.
Drag each label to the correct location on the diagram.
Label the parts of the brain.
Answer:
Left Side - Cerebrum, Hypothalamus, Pons, Medulla Oblongata
Right Side - Thalamus, Midbrain, Cerebellum, Brain Stem
Explanation:
I got it right on the Edmentum Mastery Quiz.
Left side - 1. Cerebrum, 2. Hypothalamus, 3. Pons, 4. Medulla Oblongata, and on the right side - 1. Thalamus, 2. Midbrain, 3. Cerebellum, 4. Brain Stem is the correct label for the brain structure.
What is the structure of the brain?The brain consists of the central organ which controls every part of the body and coordination with each organ system, it maintains body homeostasis through signaling and neurons.
In the brain, there are several parts Cerebrum, Cerebellum, Medulla Oblongata, Thalamus, Hypothalamus, Midbrain, and Brain Stem, all these parts play an important function in the body.
Hypothalamus is responsible for the signaling to produce hormones by the pituitary gland, which controls the body's regulation.
Therefore, the given diagram of the brain shows various parts responsible for the regulation of the body.
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What are the correct boxs?
Answer:
1. A. Vapour
2.B. Liquid Reservoir
3.C. Solid Reservoir
4.D. Evaporation
5.E. Precipitation
6.F. Ground water
7.G. Infiltration
8.H. Run-off
9.1. Condensation
If a company is organized by function, that means it is grouped into departments based on what? A. The type of work people do B. The product being produced C. The type of customer being served D. Location Please select the best answer from the choices provided A B C D
Answer:
A
because a is d correct answer
The point on Earth's surface that is directly above where an earthquake begins is the _____.
The location below the earth's surface where the earthquake starts is called the hypocenter, and the location directly above it on the surface of the earth is called the epicenter
Which component of Earth’s atmosphere is decreased due to photosynthesis?
Explain how isolation causes the making of new species?
Answer:
Explanation:
When organisms become isolated the two groups are also not able to reproduce together, so in one group are not necessarily found in the other group. The longer the groups are isolated, the more different they are. They eventually become different species.