Answer: D. none of these.
Explanation:
When the earnings per share for a simple capital structure is being computed, then if the preferred stock is cumulative, it should be noted that the amount that should be deducted as an adjustment to the numerator (earnings) is referred to as the annual preferred dividend.
Therefore, from the options given, the answer will be none of these.
Gina is very serious about her budget. As a new manager, she wants to make sure that she is a good steward of her employees, knowing that stress can cause her division to miss their bottom line at the end of the year. When Gina is considering the physiological implications for her workforce, which of the following is she notconsidering?
A) family leave
B) burnout
C) low job satisfaction
D) emotional exhaustion
E) absenteeism
Answer:
A)family leave
Explanation:
From the question we are informed about Gina who is very serious about her budget. As a new manager, she wants to make sure that she is a good steward of her employees, knowing that stress can cause her division to miss their bottom line at the end of the year. When Gina is considering the physiological implications for her workforce, one of the factor she is not considering is family leave.
physiological implications can be regarded as activities that has effect on organs,systemic functions, emotions
and whole system of the employee.
physiology relates to normal functions as regards to living thing, These effects could influence the performance of employees in carrying out their daily task. It could be burnout, low job satisfaction as well as absenteeism and emotional exhaustion
Bloom Company management predicts that it will incur fixed costs of $266,000 and earn pretax income of $360,400 in the next period. Its expected contribution margin ratio is 54%. Required: 1. Compute the amount of total dollar sales. 2. Compute the amount of total variable costs.
Answer:
1. $1,160,000
2. $534,600
Explanation:
1. Computation for the amount of total dollar sales
Using this formula
Total dollar sales=Fixed costs plus pretax income / Contribution margin ratio
Let plug in the formula
Total dollar sales=$626,400 / 54%
Total dollar sales =$1,160,000
($266,000+$360,400=$626,400)
Therefore the amount of total dollar sales is $1,160,000
2.Computation for the amount of total variable costs.
Sales $1,160,000
Less:
Fixed costs ($265,000)
Pretax income ($360,400)
Variable costs $534,600
Therefore the amount of total variable costs is $534,600
On June 30, 2018, the Esquire Company sold some merchandise to a customer for $48,000. In payment, Esquire agreed to accept a 9% note requiring the payment of interest and principal on March 31, 2019. The 9% rate is appropriate in this situation. Required: 1. Prepare journal entries to record the sale of merchandise (omit any entry that might be required for the cost of the goods sold), the December 31, 2018 interest accrual, and the March 31, 2019 collection. 2. If the December 31 adjusting entry for the interest accrual is not prepared, by how much will income before income taxes be over-or understated in 2018 and 2019
Answer:
Esquire Company
1. Journal Entries
June 30, 2018:
Debit 9% Notes Receivable $48,000
Credit Sales Revenue $48,000
To record the sale of goods on account.
December 31, 2018:
Debit Interest Receivable $2,160
Credit Interest Revenue $2,160
To accrue interest revenue ($48,000 * 9% * 6/12).
March 31, 2019:
Debit Interest Receivable $1,080
Credit Interest Revenue $1,080
To accrue interest revenue ($48,000 * 9% * 3/12).
March 31, 2019:
Debit Cash $51,240
Credit Notes Receivable $48,000
Credit Interest Receivable $3,240
To record the collection of cash for goods and accruing interest.
2. If the December 31 adjusting entry for the interest accrual is not prepared, income before income taxes will be understated in 2018 and overstated in 2019 by $2,160.
Explanation:
a) Data and Analysis:
June 30, 2018: 9% Notes Receivable $48,000 Sales Revenue $48,000
December 31, 2018: Interest Receivable $2,160 Interest Revenue $2,160
March 31, 2019: Interest Receivable $1,080 Interest Revenue $1,080
March 31, 2019: Cash $51,240 Notes Receivable $48,000 Interest Receivable $3,240
An investment that costs $28,000 will produce annual cash flows of $5,600 for a period of 6 years. Further, the investment has an expected salvage value of $3,300. Given a desired rate of return of 10%, what will the investment generate?
Answer:
-1764
Explanation:
Given the cost of investment = $28000
Annual cash flow = $5600
Time period = 6 years
Salvage value = $3300
Interest rate = 10%
Net gain from the investment and its present value = Annuity (P/A, r, n) + Salvage value (P/F, r, n) - investment
= 5600 (P/A, 10%, 6) + 3300 (P/F, 10%, 6) - 28000
= 5600 x 4.355 + 3300 x 0.56 - 28000
= -1764
Mary and Larry are purchasing a house for $198,000. They are making a down payment of $20,000, and they are approved for a conforming loan. How much should they expect to receive in seller help if the seller agrees to contribute the maximum amount
Answer:
$11,880
Explanation:
The computation of the amount that should be expected to recieve in seller is shown below:
The maximum seller contribution should be 6% for confirming the loan as the down payment is more than 10%
So, the amount should be
= $6% of $198,000
= $11,880
Stucki Holdings Corp. incurred the following expenditures: $3,400 cost to replace the transmission in a company-owned vehicle; $16,700 cost of annual property insurance on the company’s production facilities; $14,100 cost to develop and register a design patent; $62,500 cost to add a security and monitoring system to the company’s distribution center; $700 cost to repair paint damage on a company-owned vehicle caused by normal wear and tear.
Required:
Which, if any, of these expenditures should be capitalized?
Solution :
1. Nature : Cost to replace the transmission in the company owned vehicle --- $3,400
Remarks : It is a capital expenditure as the benefit of the transmission is more than 1 year.
2. Nature : cost of annual property insurance on the company’s production facilities ---- $16,700
Remarks : Insurance is considered as an annual expense of the company and the benefits of the company. It is available only for the year of insurance and therefore it is a revenue expense.
3. Nature : cost to develop and register a design patent --- $14,100
Remark : This expense should be capitalized as the benefits of the design is received for a longer period of time.
4. Nature : cost to add a security and monitoring system to the company’s distribution center --- $62,500
Remark : This expense should be capitalized as the benefits of the security as well as the monitoring is received for more than 1 year.
5. Nature : cost to repair paint damage on a company-owned vehicle caused by normal wear and tear --- $700
Remark : It is regular and is a maintenance expense. So this expense will not be capitalized.
Gilbert is an independent consultant who helps organizations select the right accounting software for their needs. After evaluating a local nonprofit organization, Gilbert recommended an accounting software package that he believes meets specifications, secures documents, and satisfies user requirements. Gilbert did not tell his client that he owns a 25% share in the business that developed the software, and that he will benefit if the organization decides to purchase the software he recommends. Which principle of the Software Engineering Code of Ethics has Gilbert violated?
Answer:
The principle of the Software Engineering Code of Ethics that Gilbert violated is:
Judgement (as related to full disclosure of personal involvement).
Explanation:
Gilbert is required by the Judgement Principle to "disclose those conflicts of interest that cannot reasonably be avoided or escaped." Since Gilbert professionally believes that the software meets specifications, secures documents, and satisfies user requirements, it is not quite apparent if he violated any principle. However, he could have informed his client of his personal interest in the software and also presented other software packages of other companies from which the client could make its independent choice.
The principle of the Software Engineering Code of Ethics that Gilbert violated is Judgement.
The following information should be considered:
Gilbert is required by the Judgement Principle to disclose those conflicts of interest that cannot reasonably be avoided.Since Gilbert professionally believes that the software meets specifications, documents are safe, and satisfies user requirements, it is not quite apparent if he violated any principle. However, he could have informed his client of his personal interest in the software and also presented other software packages of other companies from which the client could make its independent choice.
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The most important function of the Fed is to A. buy and sell government securities. B. collect taxes. C. provide a system for collecting and clearing checks. D. regulate the money supply.
Answer:
D. regulate the money supply.
Explanation:
The Federal Reserve System (popularly referred to as the 'Fed') was created by the Federal Reserve Act, passed by the U.S Congress on the 23rd of December, 1913. The Fed began operations in 1914 and just like all central banks, the Federal Reserve is a United States government agency.
Generally, it comprises of twelve (12) Federal Reserve Bank regionally across the United States of America, which are commonly referred to as Federal Reserve District Bank.
Like all central banks, the Federal Reserve is a government agency that is saddled with the following responsibilities;
I. The Fed controls the issuance of currency in United States of America: it promotes public goals such as economic growth, low inflation, and the smooth operation of financial markets.
II. It provides banking services to all the commercial banks in the country because the Federal Reserve is the "lender of last resort."
III. It regulates banking activities in the United States of America: it has the power to supervise and regulate banks.
Additionally, the Fed is saddled with the responsibility of selling government securities such as treasury bills to the public.
However, the most important function of the Fed is to regulate the money supply through the establishment of monetary policies.
Monetary policy can be defined as the actions (macroeconomic policies) adopted and undertaken by the central bank of a particular country to control the money supply and interest rates so as to boost or enhance economic growth. The central bank (Fed) uses monetary policies to manage inflation, economic growth through long-term interest rates and level of unemployment in a country.
Checking accounts at a local bank carry an average balance of $3000. The bank turns over its balance 3 times a year. On average, how many dollars flow through the bank each month?
Answer:
75,000
Explanation:
I think? not shure
Apply the Seasonal Forecast Using Simple Proportion method to calculate a forecast for product X for the first quarter of the next year. The expected total sales for product X is 14800 for the next year.
Quarter Average seasonal factor
1 0.70
2 0.46
3 1.73
4 1.11
a. More than 0 but less than or equal to 1500
b. More than 1500 but less than or equal to 2000
c. More than 2000 but less than or equal to 2500
d. More than 2500 but less than or equal to 3000
e. More than 3000
Answer:
d.
Explanation:
From the given information;
the quarter average sale = expected total sales ÷ number of quarter
= 14800 ÷ 4
= 3700
The forecast for the first quarter = average quarter sale × seasonal factor
= 3700 × 0.70
= 2590
Thus, the expected sales is more than 2500 but lesser than 3000
Your company has earnings per share of $ 4.19. It has 1.9 million shares outstanding, each of which has a price of $59. You are thinking of buying TargetCo, which has earnings per share of $ 2.10, 1.9 million shares outstanding, and a price per share of $ 21.You will pay for TargetCo by issuing new shares. There are no expected synergies from the transaction. If companies in the same industry as TargetCo are trading at multiples of 12 timesearnings, what would be one estimate of an appropriate premium forTargetCo?
TargetCo has $2.10 in earnings, so if other companies in its industry are trading at 12 times earnings, then a starting point for a valuation of TargetCo in this transaction might be ________ pershare, implying a _________ premium
Answer:
If the current earnings per share of TargetCo. are $2.10, and the times earnings multiple is 12, the relative valuation should result in a $2.10 x 12 = $25.20 per stock. This means that the premium per stock = $25.20 - $21 = $4.20, and the total premium paid for all the 1.9 million shares = $7.98 million.
Margaret Moore started her own consulting firm, Carla Vista Consulting, on May 1, 2020. The following transactions occurred during the month of May.
May:
1 Trixie invested $7,600 cash in the business.
2 Paid $950 for office rent for the month.
3 Purchased $600 of supplies on account.
5 Paid $160 to advertise in the County News.
9 Received $4,500 cash for services performed.
12 Withdrew $1,200 cash for personal use.
15 Performed $5,600 of services on account.
17 Paid $2,000 for employee salaries.
20 Made a partial payment of $400 for the supplies purchased on account on May 3.
23 Received a cash payment of $3,600 for services performed on account on May 15.
26 Borrowed $5,500 from the bank on a note payable.
29 Purchased equipment for $4,000 on account.
30 Paid $350 for utilities.
Required:
Show the effects of the previous transactions on the accounting equation.
Answer:
1. Equity will increase
2. Asset Decrease
3. Asset and liability increase
4. Asset decrease
5. Asset increase
6. Equity decrease
7. Asset increase
8. Asset decrease
9. Asset and liability decrease
10. No effect
11. Asset and liability increase
12. Asset increase
13. Asset decrease
Explanation:
Accounting equation reflects the impact on the business for every transaction. There are three main components of an accounting equation. Asset, Liabilities and Equity. If one component increase the other might increase, decrease or have no effect.
Asset = Liabilities + Capital
The adjusted trial balance of Bramble Corp. at December 31, 2019, includes the following accounts:
Common Stock $16,700
Dividends $7,300
Service Revenue $37,900
Salaries and Wages Expense $16,000
Insurance Expense $2,900
Rent Expense $3,400
Supplies Expense $2,500
Depreciation Expense $1,700
Required:
Prepare an income statement for the year.
Answer:
$11,400
Explanation:
Income Statement
For the year ended December 31, 2019
Particulars Amount
Revenues
Service revenue $37,900
Expense
Salaries & wages expense $16,000
Insurance expense $2,900
Rent expense $3,400
Supplies expense $2,500
Depreciation expense $1,700
Total expenses $26,500
Net income (loss) $11,400
Sauer Food Company has decided to buy a new computer system with an expected life of three years. The cost is $300,000. The company can borrow $300,000 for three years at 12 percent annual interest or for one year at 10 percent annual interest. Assume interest is paid in full at the end of each year.
Required:
a. How much would Sauer Food Company save in interest over the three-year life of the computer system if the one-year loan is utilized and the loan is rolled over (reborrowed) each year at the same 8 percent rate?
b. Compare this to the 10 percent three-year loan. What if interest rates on the 8 percent loan go up to 13 percent in year 2 and 18 percent in year 3?
c. What would the total interest cost compared to the 10 percent, three-year loan?
Answer:
Explanation:
From the given information;
Suppose the interest rate is constant. then at 10% three-year loan;
The total interest at 10% will be:
= $300000 × 10% × 3years
= $90000
Aso, 8% one year loan with rollover will be total interest at 8%:
= $300000 × 8% × 3 years
= $72000
Savings in interest of Sauer Food Company = $(90000 - 72000)
= $18000
Suppose short-term rates change, then for the first year, we will have:
= 300000 × 0.1
= $30000
second year will be = 300000 × 0.13
=$39000
third year will be= 300000 × 0.18
=$54000
As such, the total rate of the variable loan = $30000 + $39000 + $54000
= $123000
However, the fixed rate at 10% three year loan is equal to = $90000
As such, the additional total interest cost = $(123000 - 90000)
= $33000
Which of the following statements describes the typical effect of creating a large number of refined activity cost pools for a given costing application?1) A complex ABC system with numerous cost pools provides substantial costimprovement over a smaller system with only seven to ten cost pools.2) A system containing a large number of cost pools will not tend to exhibitsubstantial cost accuracy over a system containing seven to ten cost pools.3) With the aid of a computer, every public company should strive to develop as many cost pools as possible because there is virtually no disadvantage of so doing.4) Employees normally develop a deep appreciation for the complexity of a large, tedious ABC system.
Answer:
Hence the correct option is Option (2).
Explanation:
The correct option is (2) A system containing a large number of cost pools will not tend to exhibit substantial cost accuracy over a system containing seven to ten cost pools.
Select all statements that correctly describe business rules.
A. Some business rules allow the designer to understand the nature, role, and scope of the data.
B. Business rules define all applicable database constraints, no matter how detailed the constraint is.
C. Some business rules act as a communications tool between users and designers.
D. Some business rules help standardize an organization's view of data.
E. Business rules are by definition valid for all data for all time, so they are well suited for database design.
Answer:
The correct options are A, C, and D.
Explanation:
Business rules are helpful to all types of organizations, as they classify an organization's objective, they are a guide that specifies the running of business everyday activities as they clearly show every detail. Business rules provide the best approach to business operations. Business rules allow the designer to know the scope of the data, as the designer would get to know the data stored in the database. From the question above, It is also true that some business rules act as a communications tool between users and designers, as the users get to have an understanding of what is needed, and the designers would also get to know their own role. Business rules must be simplified for everyone in an organization so the rules could be interpreted by everyone, and be followed too.
Which mineral resource is used in chemical industry?
Answer:
Carbon feedstocks – oil, gas, coal, renewables, and CO2 – are the base of organic chemistry that creates about 90% of the value of the chemical industry. Some inorganic feedstocks are regarded as critical: Noble metals, some rare earth elements, indium, lithium, phosphate, etc.
Halogen Laminated Products Company began business on January 1, 2021. During January, the following transactions occurred:
Jan.
1 Issued common stock in exchange for $115,000 cash.
2 Purchased inventory on account for $30,000 (the perpetual inventory system is used).
4 Paid an insurance company $1,800 for a one-year insurance policy. Prepaid insurance was debited for the entire amount.
10 Sold merchandise on account for $11,500. The cost of the merchandise was $6,500.
15 Borrowed $25,000 from a local bank and signed a note. Principal and interest at 10% is to be repaid in six months.
20 Paid employees $5,500 salaries for the first half of the month.
22 Sold merchandise for $9,500 cash. The cost of the merchandise was $5,500.
24 Paid $14,500 to suppliers for the merchandise purchased on January 2.
26 Collected $5,750 on account from customers.
28 Paid $1,000 to the local utility company for January gas and electricity.
30 Paid $3,500 rent for the building. $1,750 was for January rent, and $1,750 for February rent. Prepaid rent and rent expense were debited for their appropriate amounts.
Required:
a. Prepare general journal entries to record each transaction.
b. Post the transactions into the appropriate T-accounts.
c. Prepare an unadjusted trial balance as of January 30, 2021.
Answer:
Cash (Dr.) $115,000
Common Stock (Cr.) $115,000
Purchases - Inventory (Dr.) $30,000
Accounts Payable (Cr.) $30,000
Prepaid Insurance (Dr.) $1,800
Cash (Cr.) $1,800
Accounts receivable (Dr.) $11,500
Sales Revenue (Cr.) $11,500
Cash (Dr.) $25,000
Notes Payable (Cr.) $25,000
Salaries Expense (Dr.) $5,500
Cash (Cr.) $5,500
Cash (Dr.) $9,500
Sales Revenue (Cr.) $9,500
Accounts Payable (Dr.) $14,500
Cash (Cr.) $14,500
Cash (Dr.) $5,750
Accounts Receivable (Cr.) $5,750
Utility Expense (Dr.) $1,000
Cash (Cr.) $1,000
Rent Expense (Dr.) $1,750
Prepaid Rent (Dr.) $1,750
Cash (Cr.) $3,500
Explanation:
Trial Balance :
Debits :
Cash $128,950
Accounts Receivable $5,750
Inventory $18,000
Prepaid Rent $1,750
Prepaid Insurance $1,800
Salaries Expense $5,500
Cost of Goods Sold $12,000
Rent Expense $1,750
Utilities Expense $1,000
Total : $176,500
Credits:
Accounts Payable $15,500
Notes Payable $25,000
Revenue $21,000
Common Stock $115,000
Total : $176,500
On August 4, Armstrong Trucking, Inc., paid $4,500 to replace the engine in one of its trucks.
Required:
Write the necessary journal entry.
Answer and Explanation:
The journal entry is shown below:
Truck A/c Dr $4,500
To Cash A/c $4,500
(Being the truck is replaced for cash)
Here the truck is debited as it increased the assets and credited the cash as it decreased the assets
Phương pháp kế toán chi tiết vật tư
ĐÁP ÁN:
Phương pháp thẻ song song:
Phương pháp thẻ song song mặc dầu đơn giản, dễ làm nhưng việc ghi chép còn nhiều trùng lắp. Vì thế, chỉ thích hợp với doanh nghiệp có qui mô nhỏ, số lượng nghiệp vụ ít, trình độ nhân viên kế toán chưa cao.
Phương pháp sổ đối chiếu luân chuyển:
Theo phương pháp sổ đối chiếu luân chuyển, công việc cụ thể tại kho giống như phương pháp thẻ song song ở trên. Tại phòng kế toán, kế toán sử dụng sổ đối chiếu luân chuyển để hạch toán số lượng và số tiền của từng thứ (danh điểm) vật liệu, công cụ, dụng cụ nhỏ theo từng kho. Phương pháp này mặc dầu đã có cải tiến nhưng việc ghi chép vẫn còn trùng lắp.
Phương pháp sổ số dư:
Theo phương pháp sổ số dư, công việc cụ thể tại kho giống như các phương pháp trên. Định kỳ, sau khi ghi thẻ kho, thủ kho phải tập hợp toàn bộ chứng từ nhập kho, xuất kho phát sinh theo từng vật liệu, dụng cụ, sản phẩm quy định. Sau đó, lập phiếu giao nhận chứng từ và nộp cho kế toán kèm theo các chứng từ nhập, xuất kho vật liệu, dụng cụ, sản phẩm. Ngoài ra, thủ kho còn phải ghi số lượng vật liệu, dụng cụ, sản phẩm tồn kho cuối tháng theo từng danh điểm vào sổ số dư.
Hunter's Hut is considering a project that will require additional inventory of $150,000 and will increase accounts payable by $125,000. Accounts receivable is currently $300,000 and is expected to increase by 10 percent if this project is accepted. What is the project's initial cash flow for net working capital
Answer:
Hnters
Explanation:
Hunter's Hut is considering a project that will require additional inventory of $150,000 and will increase accounts payable by $125,000. Accounts receivable is currently $300,000 and is expected to increase by 10 percent if this project is accepted. What is the project's initial cash flow for net working capital
At the beginning of the year, accounts receivable were $45,000 and the allowance for bad debts was $4,200. During the year, sales (all on account) were $180,000, cash collections were $165,000, bad debts expense totaled $3,100, and $2,600 of accounts receivable were written off as bad debts. The balance at the end of the year for the Accounts Receivable account was: Multiple Choice $42,400. $54,300. $57,400. $60,000.
Answer:
$57,400
Explanation:
Calculation to determine what The balance at the end of the year for the Accounts Receivable account was
Using this formula
Ending balance in accounts receivable = Accounts receivable-Accounts receivable written off as bad debts+Sales on account-Cash collections
Let plug in the formula
Ending balance in accounts receivable = $45,000 - $2,600 + $180,000 - $165,000
Ending balance in accounts receivable = $57,400
Therefore The balance at the end of the year for the Accounts Receivable account was $57,400
Blue Inc. uses LIFO inventory costing. At January 1, 2020, inventory was $217,208 at both cost and market value. At December 31, 2020, the inventory was $287,675 at cost and $261,060 at market value. Use an allowance account. Prepare the necessary December 31 entry under (a) the cost-of-goods-sold method (b) Loss method.
Answer:
A. Dr Cost of Goods Sold $26,615
Cr Allowance to Reduce Inventory to Market $26,615
B.Dr Loss Due to Market Decline of Inventory $26,615
Cr Allowance to Reduce Inventory to Market $26,615
Explanation:
(a) Preparation of the necessary December 31 entry under the cost-of-goods-sold method
COST-OF-GOODS-SOLD METHOD
Dr Cost of Goods Sold $26,615
Cr Allowance to Reduce Inventory to Market $26,615
($287,675 - $261,060)
(b) Preparation of the necessary December 31 entry under Loss method
LOSS METHOD
Dr Loss Due to Market Decline of Inventory $26,615
Cr Allowance to Reduce Inventory to Market $26,615
($287,675 - $261,060)
Develop a production plan and calculate the annual cost for a firm whose demand forecast is fall, 10,000; winter, 8,000; spring, 7,000; summer, 12,000. Inventory at the beginning of fall is 500 units.
Answer: Hello your question is incomplete attached below is the complete question
answer :
production plan ( attached below )
Total annual cost = $416,600
Explanation:
Given data of the question:
Demand forecast
Fall = 10,000 , winter = 8,000 , spring = 7,000, summer = 12,000 .
Number of workers = 30, Cost of hiring = $100,
The beginning inventory = 500, Laying cost = $200,
Inventory holding cost = $5/unit, backorder cost = $10/unit, Straight time cost = $5/hr , Overtime cost = $8/hour, productivity = 0.5 unit/worker hours
season days = 6
number of units produced by a(1) worker in 1 season = 0.5 * 8 * 60 = 240unit
∴ number of units produced by 30 workers = 240 * 6 = 7200 units
use the given data to develop a production plan using excel worksheet.
Production plan of firm ( attached below )
Total Annual cost =SUM( G12:G17 ) = ( 2000 + 4000 + 2000 + 23000 + 336,000 + 49600 ) = $416,600
Bengal Co. provides the following sales forecast for the next three months: JulyAugustSeptember Sales units 8,500 9,200 5,950 The company wants to end each month with ending finished goods inventory equal to 20% of the next month's sales. Finished goods inventory on June 30 is 1,700 units. The budgeted production units for August are:
Answer:
Production= 8,550
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Sales units 8,500 9,200 5,950
Desired ending inventory= 20% of the next month's sales.
To calculate the production for August, we need to use the following formula:
Production= sales + desired ending inventory - beginning inventory
Production= 9,200 + (5,950*0.2) - (9,200*0.2)
Production= 9,200 + 1,190 - 1,840
Production= 8,550
Francisco leased equipment from Julio on December 31, 2021. The lease is a 10-year lease with annual payments of $159,000 due on December 31 of each year beginning December 31, 2021. The present value of the lease payments is $1,006,192. Francisco's incremental borrowing rate is 14% for this type of lease. The implicit rate of 12% is known by the lessee. What should be the balance in Francisco lease liability at December 31, 2022
Answer: $789855
Explanation:
Initial liability = $1,006,192
Less: Payment = $159,000
Liability = $847192
× Implicit rate 12%
Interest = 12% × $847192 = $101663
Then, reduced balance will be:
= Payment - Interest
= $159,000 - $101663
= $57337
Therefore, Francisco lease liability at December 31, 2022 will be:
= $847192 - $57337
= $789855
In a job-order costing system, the use of indirect materials that have been previously purchased is recorded as a credit to: a. work in process inventory. b. manufacturing overhead. c. raw materials inventory. d. finished goods inventory.
Answer:
c. raw materials inventory.
Explanation:
The journal entry to record the indirect material used in the production is given below:
Manufacturing overhead Dr XXXXX
To Raw material XXXXX
(Being the indirect material used is recorded)
Here the manufacturing overhead is debited as it increased the expense while the raw material is credited as it decreased the assets
Therefore the option c is correct
Culler Construction Company agreed with the City of Orange Key to build a road. The project was to begin on December 1. One week after the work began, a hurricane struck the site, washing away so much land that the construction would be twice as expensive. As a result, Culler refused to continue the job, unless Orange Key paid a large sum in addition to the initial contract price. A promise by Orange Key to pay more than the original price is:_______
Answer: D. Enforceable because Culler encountered unforeseen difficulties.
Explanation:
Contractual obligations can be changed if one or both parties encounter unforeseen circumstances that would significantly alter their ability to fulfil their part of the contract.
In this scenario, Culler Construction would incur a significantly higher cost to carry out their side of the contract than what was agreed. The contract can therefore be changed and this change would be enforceable by law. The higher offer by Orange Key is therefore legal and enforceable.
Star Corp. has a rate of return on assets of 10% and a debt/equity ratio of 2 to 1 before entering into an operating lease as the lessee. Not including any indirect effects on earnings, when Star Corp. records the operating lease, the immediate impact on these ratios is a(an): Return on Assets Debt/Equity a. increase increase b. decrease decrease c. increase decrease d. decrease increase
Answer:
d. decrease increase
Explanation:
The formula for the return on asset is as follow
Return on Asset = Net income / Total Assets
As the asset value is increased as a result of lease entry, The return on asset ratio will decrease because there will be no change in net income.
As the debt of the company will increase
The formula for debt-equity ratio is as follow
Debt equity ratio = Total Debt / Total equity
As the debt will increase as a result of the lease and there will be no impact on the equity of the company. Hence, the debt-equity ratio will increase.
A corporation must obtain shareholder approval before the company a. hires or fires a significant number of employees. b. expands into foreign markets. c. sells off a major portion of its business to another company. d. opens additional offices.
Answer:
c. sells off a major portion of its business to another company.
Explanation:
The corporation that should obtain the approval of the shareholder prior when the business major portion is sell off to the another company as it is very crucial decision taken by the company. It cant be taken without the approval of the shareholder as they are the original investors of the company
So as per the given situation, the option c is correct